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Boje u Danteovoj
„Božanstvenoj komediji”
I što Ravenna ima s tim?
Festival
znanosti 2019.
2
“ „Na pola našeg životnog
puta u mračnoj mi se
šumi noga stvori jer s
ravne staze skrenuvši
zaluta.”
3 Firenca 1265. - Ravenna, 1321.
Božanstvena
komedija
□ veliki epski spjev
podijeljen u tri dijela:
„Pakao“, „Čistilište“ i „Raj“
□ srednji vijek 👉 renesansa
□ put Dantea kroz tri
onostrana kraljevstva
od spoznaje i ispaštanja
krivnje do spasenja
4
Simbolika boja u
„Božanstvenoj
komediji”
□ simbol (lat. symbolum < grč.
σύμβολον: znak, znamenje)
5
□ lat. riječ color ima svoj korijen u
indoeuropskom kel = skriveno
crvena
Dominantne
boje
zelena crna
6
bijela
Zelena
7
Za razliku od onih koji se prije ulaza u pakao trebaju ostaviti
svake nade, čistilište je mjesto na kojem se itekako treba
nadati. Upravo zato je zelena dominantna boja kojom je
Dante pokušao dočarati bit svog Čistilišta. Tako se u ovom
dijelu spjeva pojavljuju žene obučene u zeleno, a često se
rabi i metafora zelenih cvjetova.
Lucifer = lux, lucis, f. – svjetlost. Lucifer je u Božanstvenoj
komediji nekada bio najljepši anđeo i bio je najbliži Bogu. Zbog
sumnje u Tvorca, Lucifer je smješten dijametralno suprotno od
svog prvobitnog položaja, kao što su i crna i bijela suprotne. Bio
je najbliži Bogu, sada je najudaljeniji. Bog je izvor svjetlosti i
života, a Lucifer je pozicioniran u tamu, led, grijeh, patnju i
smrt.
Crna i bijela
8
Crvena
9
Crvena boja je najjači oblik obojenosti, a kao takva označava akciju i
životnu snagu.
U Danteovoj „Božanstvenoj komediji“ crvena boja ima dvojako
značenje: najčešće se uz nju vezuju pozitivne konotacije (krv Kristova
kao otkupiteljska snaga, Bogorodica kao crvena ruža i sl.), no u
kontekstu Lucifera ima negativne konotacije (ukazuje na bijes, srždbu).
Primjer 1
Trobojno
Luciferovo
lice u
„Božanstvenoj
komediji“
10
14. st., Italija. Codex
Altonensis, list 48r,
nepoznat autor
11
Primjer 2
Trobojne
stepenice koje
vode u
čistilište
Uvećani prikaz
detalja na
freski
Domenica di
Michelina ,
1465.
I kako je to povezano s
Ravennom?!
12
Hvala na pozornosti!
Pitanja?
Možete nas kontaktirati na:
marijeta.masic@skole.hr
prometna-ri@ri.t-com.hr
?
13
2. tc razred Prometne škole s
profesoricom Marijetom Mašić
14
Izvori:
1. Dante Alighieri: „Božanstvena komedija“, Zagreb, Školska knjiga, 1996.
2. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=13894
3. https://www.lektire.hr/bozanstvena-komedija/
4. https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%BEanstvena_komedija
5. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dante_f48r.jpg
6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy#/media/File:Michelino_DanteA
ndHisPoem.jpg
7. https://www.bitno.net/vjera/formacija/10-najcescih-zabluda-o-cistilistu/
8. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2918468?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents
9. https://www.gradesaver.com/divine-comedy-purgatorio/study-guide/symbols-
allegory-motifs
10. https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cetiri_jaha%C4%8Da_Apokalipse
11. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=55997
12. http://presvetotrojstvo-nt.ba/liturgijska-godina/liturgijske-boje/
13. https://www.luxenna.com/2017/10/29/lik-satane-danteovoj-bozanstvenoj-
komediji/
14. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=13894
15. S. Zrinjan, N. Sajko: AZ - Čitanka iz Hrvatskog jezika za 1. razred
četverogodišnjih strukovnih škola, Zagreb, Alfa, 2016.

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Boje u Božanstevnoj komediji

  • 1. Boje u Danteovoj „Božanstvenoj komediji” I što Ravenna ima s tim? Festival znanosti 2019.
  • 2. 2
  • 3. “ „Na pola našeg životnog puta u mračnoj mi se šumi noga stvori jer s ravne staze skrenuvši zaluta.” 3 Firenca 1265. - Ravenna, 1321.
  • 4. Božanstvena komedija □ veliki epski spjev podijeljen u tri dijela: „Pakao“, „Čistilište“ i „Raj“ □ srednji vijek 👉 renesansa □ put Dantea kroz tri onostrana kraljevstva od spoznaje i ispaštanja krivnje do spasenja 4
  • 5. Simbolika boja u „Božanstvenoj komediji” □ simbol (lat. symbolum < grč. σύμβολον: znak, znamenje) 5 □ lat. riječ color ima svoj korijen u indoeuropskom kel = skriveno
  • 7. Zelena 7 Za razliku od onih koji se prije ulaza u pakao trebaju ostaviti svake nade, čistilište je mjesto na kojem se itekako treba nadati. Upravo zato je zelena dominantna boja kojom je Dante pokušao dočarati bit svog Čistilišta. Tako se u ovom dijelu spjeva pojavljuju žene obučene u zeleno, a često se rabi i metafora zelenih cvjetova.
  • 8. Lucifer = lux, lucis, f. – svjetlost. Lucifer je u Božanstvenoj komediji nekada bio najljepši anđeo i bio je najbliži Bogu. Zbog sumnje u Tvorca, Lucifer je smješten dijametralno suprotno od svog prvobitnog položaja, kao što su i crna i bijela suprotne. Bio je najbliži Bogu, sada je najudaljeniji. Bog je izvor svjetlosti i života, a Lucifer je pozicioniran u tamu, led, grijeh, patnju i smrt. Crna i bijela 8
  • 9. Crvena 9 Crvena boja je najjači oblik obojenosti, a kao takva označava akciju i životnu snagu. U Danteovoj „Božanstvenoj komediji“ crvena boja ima dvojako značenje: najčešće se uz nju vezuju pozitivne konotacije (krv Kristova kao otkupiteljska snaga, Bogorodica kao crvena ruža i sl.), no u kontekstu Lucifera ima negativne konotacije (ukazuje na bijes, srždbu).
  • 10. Primjer 1 Trobojno Luciferovo lice u „Božanstvenoj komediji“ 10 14. st., Italija. Codex Altonensis, list 48r, nepoznat autor
  • 11. 11 Primjer 2 Trobojne stepenice koje vode u čistilište Uvećani prikaz detalja na freski Domenica di Michelina , 1465.
  • 12. I kako je to povezano s Ravennom?! 12
  • 13. Hvala na pozornosti! Pitanja? Možete nas kontaktirati na: marijeta.masic@skole.hr prometna-ri@ri.t-com.hr ? 13 2. tc razred Prometne škole s profesoricom Marijetom Mašić
  • 14. 14 Izvori: 1. Dante Alighieri: „Božanstvena komedija“, Zagreb, Školska knjiga, 1996. 2. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=13894 3. https://www.lektire.hr/bozanstvena-komedija/ 4. https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%BEanstvena_komedija 5. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dante_f48r.jpg 6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy#/media/File:Michelino_DanteA ndHisPoem.jpg 7. https://www.bitno.net/vjera/formacija/10-najcescih-zabluda-o-cistilistu/ 8. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2918468?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents 9. https://www.gradesaver.com/divine-comedy-purgatorio/study-guide/symbols- allegory-motifs 10. https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cetiri_jaha%C4%8Da_Apokalipse 11. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=55997 12. http://presvetotrojstvo-nt.ba/liturgijska-godina/liturgijske-boje/ 13. https://www.luxenna.com/2017/10/29/lik-satane-danteovoj-bozanstvenoj- komediji/ 14. http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=13894 15. S. Zrinjan, N. Sajko: AZ - Čitanka iz Hrvatskog jezika za 1. razred četverogodišnjih strukovnih škola, Zagreb, Alfa, 2016.

Editor's Notes

  1. ...Nešto što će se nadovezati na prethodni dio.