ringkasan materi tentang asam dan basa yang bisa dibuat sendir

1. TEORI ASAM BASA
Ada 3 teori asam dan basa, yaitu :
1. Teori ____________________
2. Teori ____________________
3. Teori ____________________
Menurut Arrhenius :
Asam adalah _________________________________________________________________________
Contoh-contoh asam menurut Arrhenius :
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Basa adalah _________________________________________________________________________
Contoh-contoh basa menurut Arrhenius :
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Menurut Bronsted Lowry :
Asam adalah _________________________________________________________________________
Contoh-contoh asam menurut Bronsted Lowry :
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Basa adalah _________________________________________________________________________
Contoh-contoh basa menurut Bronsted Lowry :
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Menurut Lewis :
Asam adalah _________________________________________________________________________
Contoh-contoh asam menurut Lewis :
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Basa adalah _________________________________________________________________________

2. Contoh-contoh basa menurut Lewis :
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pH (EKSPONEN HIDROGEN)
+ -
1. Tentukanlah [H ] dan [OH ] dalam larutan yang nilai pH-nya :
a. 2
b. 2 + Log 2
c. 3,3 (Diket log 5 = 0,7)
d. 3 – log 5
e. 4,7 (Diket log 2 = 0,3)
2. Tentukan pH dari :
a. HCl 0,0025 M
b. H2SO4 0,04 M
c. NaOH 0,0002 M
d. Mg(OH)20,001 M
-5
e. CH3COOH 0,001 M (Ka = 10 )