SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 18
12
Setting Product Strategy
1
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-2
What is a Product?
A product is anything that can be offered to
a market to satisfy a want or need, including
physical goods, services, experiences,
events, persons, places, properties,
organizations, information, and ideas.
Product Differentiation
 Quality
 Features
 Brand Name
 Packaging
 Sizes
 Services
 Warranties
 Returns
 Style
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-3
8-4Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte
Ltd
What Is a Product?
Levels of Products
and Services
• Core benefits
• Actual product
• Augmented
product
8-5Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte
Ltd
What Is a Product?
Product and Service Classifications
 Consumer products
 Industrial products
8-6
Product and Service Decisions
Product Line Decisions
 Product line is a group of products that are
closely related because they function in a
similar manner, are sold to the same
customer groups, are marketed through the
same types of outlets, or fall within given
price ranges.
10-7
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte
Ltd
What is Price?
• Price is the amount of money charged for a
product or service.
• The sum of all the values that consumers give up
in order to gain the benefits of having or using a
product or service.
• Price is the only element in the marketing mix
that produces revenue; all other elements
represent costs.
Factors in Setting Price
 Target Customers
 Cost
 Competition
 Law
 Social Responsibility
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-8
11-9
New-Product Pricing Strategies
Pricing Strategies
 Market skimming pricing
 Market penetration pricing
Product Pricing Strategies
 Psychology Pricing
 Competitors Reference Pricing
 Geographical Pricing
 Promotional Pricing
 Differentiated Pricing
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-10
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-11
What is a Marketing Channel?
A marketing channel system is the
particular set of interdependent
organizations involved in the process of
making a product or service available for
use or consumption.
Intermediaries
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-12
Figure 15.2 Consumer Markets
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-13
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-14
Promotional Tools
 Advertising
 Sales promotion
 Events and
experiences
 Public relations and
publicity
 Direct marketing
 Interactive
marketing
 Word-of-mouth
marketing
 Personal selling
Table 17.1 Communication
Platforms
Advertising
 Print and broadcast ads
 Packaging inserts
 Motion pictures
 Brochures and booklets
 Posters
 Billboards
 POP displays
 Logos
 Videotapes
Sales Promotion
 Contests, games,
sweepstakes
 Premiums
 Sampling
 Trade shows, exhibits
 Coupons
 Rebates
 Entertainment
 Continuity programs
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-15
Table 17.1 Communication
Platforms
Events/ Experiences
 Sports
 Entertainment
 Festivals
 Art
 Causes
 Factory tours
 Company museums
 Street activities
Public Relations
 Press kits
 Speeches
 Seminars
 Annual reports
 Charitable donations
 Publications
 Community relations
 Lobbying
 Identity media
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-16
Table 17.1 Communication
Platforms
Personal Selling
 Sales presentations
 Sales meetings
 Incentive programs
 Samples
 Fairs and trade shows
Direct Marketing
 Catalogs
 Mailings
 Telemarketing
 Electronic shopping
 TV shopping
 Fax mail
 E-mail
 Voice mail
 Websites
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-17
Couponing
14-18

More Related Content

Similar to setting product strategy

Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales Promotions
Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales PromotionsChapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales Promotions
Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales PromotionsNicholsb1
 
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.ppt
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.pptsolomon_rprc7_sppt01.ppt
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.pptshahzadghafoor4
 
pom_14_inppt_07.pptx
pom_14_inppt_07.pptxpom_14_inppt_07.pptx
pom_14_inppt_07.pptxcadeyare1201
 
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8Perkha Khan
 
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer ValueProducts, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer ValueInocentshuja Ahmad
 
Marketing Chapter no 8
Marketing Chapter no 8Marketing Chapter no 8
Marketing Chapter no 8Haroon Ahmed
 
Kotler framework 5e_12_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_12_spptKotler framework 5e_12_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_12_spptNate Wildes
 
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.ppt
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.pptProducts, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.ppt
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.pptDrMoizAkhtar
 
Marketing ppt principles of marketing by
Marketing ppt principles of marketing byMarketing ppt principles of marketing by
Marketing ppt principles of marketing byJihaneJihane10
 
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmk
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmkchapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmk
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmkjihanejihane6
 
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.ppt
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.pptBrand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.ppt
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.pptTalha Khan
 
Kotler framework 5e_10_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_10_spptKotler framework 5e_10_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_10_spptNate Wildes
 

Similar to setting product strategy (20)

Kotler mm 14e_12_ippt
Kotler mm 14e_12_ipptKotler mm 14e_12_ippt
Kotler mm 14e_12_ippt
 
Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales Promotions
Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales PromotionsChapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales Promotions
Chapter 13 - Advertising, PR and Consumer Sales Promotions
 
4402088.ppt
4402088.ppt4402088.ppt
4402088.ppt
 
Pricing
PricingPricing
Pricing
 
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.ppt
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.pptsolomon_rprc7_sppt01.ppt
solomon_rprc7_sppt01.ppt
 
pom_14_inppt_07.pptx
pom_14_inppt_07.pptxpom_14_inppt_07.pptx
pom_14_inppt_07.pptx
 
Product strategy
Product strategyProduct strategy
Product strategy
 
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8
Principles of Marketing - Chapter 8
 
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer ValueProducts, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value
 
Marketing Chapter no 8
Marketing Chapter no 8Marketing Chapter no 8
Marketing Chapter no 8
 
Strategic Markiting
Strategic MarkitingStrategic Markiting
Strategic Markiting
 
Kotler framework 5e_12_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_12_spptKotler framework 5e_12_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_12_sppt
 
Chapter #8.ppt
Chapter #8.pptChapter #8.ppt
Chapter #8.ppt
 
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.ppt
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.pptProducts, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.ppt
Products, Services, and Brands Building Customer Value.ppt
 
chap001.pptx
chap001.pptxchap001.pptx
chap001.pptx
 
Marketing ppt principles of marketing by
Marketing ppt principles of marketing byMarketing ppt principles of marketing by
Marketing ppt principles of marketing by
 
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmk
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmkchapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmk
chapter_1_2.pptxmkikkmklkmmknklkml,pjkmk
 
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.ppt
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.pptBrand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.ppt
Brand Management Lesson Planned 1 - 4.ppt
 
Chapter 1
Chapter 1Chapter 1
Chapter 1
 
Kotler framework 5e_10_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_10_spptKotler framework 5e_10_sppt
Kotler framework 5e_10_sppt
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In RaipurCall Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipurgragmanisha42
 
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar Suman
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar SumanCall Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar Suman
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar SumanCall Girls Service Chandigarh Ayushi
 
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...indiancallgirl4rent
 
Hot Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In Ludhiana
Hot  Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In LudhianaHot  Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In Ludhiana
Hot Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In LudhianaRussian Call Girls in Ludhiana
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591adityaroy0215
 
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipur
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in UdaipurUdaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipur
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipurseemahedar019
 
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋Sheetaleventcompany
 
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...Call Girls Noida
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...Gfnyt.com
 
Jalandhar Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...
Jalandhar  Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...Jalandhar  Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...
Jalandhar Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...Call Girls Service Chandigarh Ayushi
 
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetChandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetpriyashah722354
 
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsi
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsiindian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsi
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana TulsiHigh Profile Call Girls Chandigarh Aarushi
 
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service Gurgaon
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service GurgaonCall Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service Gurgaon
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service GurgaonCall Girls Service Gurgaon
 
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadVIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabaddelhimodelshub1
 
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadCall Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabaddelhimodelshub1
 
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadCall Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabaddelhimodelshub1
 
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh Call Girls , Indian Call Girls For Full Ni...
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh  Call Girls , Indian Call Girls  For Full Ni...No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh  Call Girls , Indian Call Girls  For Full Ni...
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh Call Girls , Indian Call Girls For Full Ni...Vip call girls In Chandigarh
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591adityaroy0215
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In RaipurCall Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
 
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar Suman
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar SumanCall Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar Suman
Call Girl Price Amritsar ❤️🍑 9053900678 Call Girls in Amritsar Suman
 
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...
(Jessica) Call Girl in Jaipur- 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash O...
 
Hot Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In Ludhiana
Hot  Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In LudhianaHot  Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In Ludhiana
Hot Call Girl In Ludhiana 👅🥵 9053'900678 Call Girls Service In Ludhiana
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 25 Gurgaon Just Call Me 9899900591
 
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipur
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in UdaipurUdaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipur
Udaipur Call Girls 📲 9999965857 Call Girl in Udaipur
 
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋
💚😋Chandigarh Escort Service Call Girls, ₹5000 To 25K With AC💚😋
 
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...
pOOJA sexy Call Girls In Sector 49,9999965857 Young Female Escorts Service In...
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
 
Jalandhar Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...
Jalandhar  Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...Jalandhar  Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...
Jalandhar Female Call Girls Contact Number 9053900678 💚Jalandhar Female Call...
 
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetChandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Chandigarh Call Girls 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsi
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsiindian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsi
indian Call Girl Panchkula ❤️🍑 9907093804 Low Rate Call Girls Ludhiana Tulsi
 
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service Gurgaon
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service GurgaonCall Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service Gurgaon
Call Girl Gurgaon Saloni 9711199012 Independent Escort Service Gurgaon
 
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadVIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
VIP Call Girls Hyderabad Megha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
 
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadCall Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girl Hyderabad Madhuri 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
 
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service HyderabadCall Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
Call Girls Hyderabad Krisha 9907093804 Independent Escort Service Hyderabad
 
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh Call Girls , Indian Call Girls For Full Ni...
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh  Call Girls , Indian Call Girls  For Full Ni...No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh  Call Girls , Indian Call Girls  For Full Ni...
No Advance 9053900678 Chandigarh Call Girls , Indian Call Girls For Full Ni...
 
Model Call Girl in Subhash Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Subhash Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Subhash Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Subhash Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591
VIP Call Girl Sector 88 Gurgaon Delhi Just Call Me 9899900591
 
Call Girl Dehradun Aashi 🔝 7001305949 🔝 💃 Independent Escort Service Dehradun
Call Girl Dehradun Aashi 🔝 7001305949 🔝 💃 Independent Escort Service DehradunCall Girl Dehradun Aashi 🔝 7001305949 🔝 💃 Independent Escort Service Dehradun
Call Girl Dehradun Aashi 🔝 7001305949 🔝 💃 Independent Escort Service Dehradun
 

setting product strategy

  • 2. Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-2 What is a Product? A product is anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy a want or need, including physical goods, services, experiences, events, persons, places, properties, organizations, information, and ideas.
  • 3. Product Differentiation  Quality  Features  Brand Name  Packaging  Sizes  Services  Warranties  Returns  Style Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-3
  • 4. 8-4Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd What Is a Product? Levels of Products and Services • Core benefits • Actual product • Augmented product
  • 5. 8-5Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd What Is a Product? Product and Service Classifications  Consumer products  Industrial products
  • 6. 8-6 Product and Service Decisions Product Line Decisions  Product line is a group of products that are closely related because they function in a similar manner, are sold to the same customer groups, are marketed through the same types of outlets, or fall within given price ranges.
  • 7. 10-7 Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd What is Price? • Price is the amount of money charged for a product or service. • The sum of all the values that consumers give up in order to gain the benefits of having or using a product or service. • Price is the only element in the marketing mix that produces revenue; all other elements represent costs.
  • 8. Factors in Setting Price  Target Customers  Cost  Competition  Law  Social Responsibility Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-8
  • 9. 11-9 New-Product Pricing Strategies Pricing Strategies  Market skimming pricing  Market penetration pricing
  • 10. Product Pricing Strategies  Psychology Pricing  Competitors Reference Pricing  Geographical Pricing  Promotional Pricing  Differentiated Pricing Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 12-10
  • 11. Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-11 What is a Marketing Channel? A marketing channel system is the particular set of interdependent organizations involved in the process of making a product or service available for use or consumption.
  • 12. Intermediaries Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-12
  • 13. Figure 15.2 Consumer Markets Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 15-13
  • 14. Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-14 Promotional Tools  Advertising  Sales promotion  Events and experiences  Public relations and publicity  Direct marketing  Interactive marketing  Word-of-mouth marketing  Personal selling
  • 15. Table 17.1 Communication Platforms Advertising  Print and broadcast ads  Packaging inserts  Motion pictures  Brochures and booklets  Posters  Billboards  POP displays  Logos  Videotapes Sales Promotion  Contests, games, sweepstakes  Premiums  Sampling  Trade shows, exhibits  Coupons  Rebates  Entertainment  Continuity programs Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-15
  • 16. Table 17.1 Communication Platforms Events/ Experiences  Sports  Entertainment  Festivals  Art  Causes  Factory tours  Company museums  Street activities Public Relations  Press kits  Speeches  Seminars  Annual reports  Charitable donations  Publications  Community relations  Lobbying  Identity media Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-16
  • 17. Table 17.1 Communication Platforms Personal Selling  Sales presentations  Sales meetings  Incentive programs  Samples  Fairs and trade shows Direct Marketing  Catalogs  Mailings  Telemarketing  Electronic shopping  TV shopping  Fax mail  E-mail  Voice mail  Websites Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education 17-17