SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
Storytelling and the art of leadership
Richard Hall
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
2
Context: contemporary leadership
 What leadership behaviours improve engagement?
– Model the way
– Inspire a shared vision
– Challenge the process
– Enable others to act
– Encourage the heart
The Leadership Challenge (Kouzes and Posner)
– Showing genuine concern for others
Transformational Leadership Questionnaire (Alimo-Metcalfe)
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
3
The leadership challenge
 Communication is key
 A majority of management / leadership time is spent in
‘communication’
 Studies of organisational discourse tell us that:
– Organisations are constituted in and through discourses
– Leadership is achieved and reproduced in and through
discourses
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
4
The case for stories and storytelling
 Stories have a unique capacity to achieve sensemaking,
emotional activation and motivation
 (Good) stories are:
– Engaging
– Moving
– Compelling
– Memorable
– Provocative
– Confronting
– Human
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
Some leadership stories
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
6
Stories about ‘who we are’ – Identity
Steve Jobs
After Steve Jobs returned to Apple in 1997 he told an in-house meeting
of senior managers that Apple had to get back to basics and more
clearly define what the company really stood for.
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
7
Stories about ‘who we are’ – Identity (Steve Jobs)
Steve Jobs introduced the now-famous ‘Think Different’ marketing
campaign, which featured famous identities who had changed the world.
For Jobs, this campaign highlighted Apple’s core belief that “the people
who are crazy enough to think they can change the world, are the ones
who do”.
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
8
Stories about change and ‘turnaround’ – Strategic Vision
Jeff Clarke
Kodak filed for bankruptcy in 2012. But Jeff Clarke, who took on the job
of Kodak CEO in 2014 is busy telling a new story about the turnaround
at Kodak, with the company now turning a profit.
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
9
Stories about ‘why we do what we do’ – Persuasive Communication 2
John Wood
John Wood was as a senior marketing executive for Microsoft in the
1990s.
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
10
Stories about ‘why we do what we do’ – Persuasive Communication
A year after a holiday trek through the Himalayas and seeing the poor
conditions of one of Nepal’s most remote schools, John Wood returned
with 3000 donated school books. Wood then left Microsoft to establish
the global non-profit, Room to Read.
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
Conclusions, tips and take-aways
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
12
Conclusions
 Leadership communication is about sensemaking
 Stories help people make sense of complex and
important things
 Unlike three-word slogans, stories can communicate
subtlety, ambiguity, uncertainty… and be empowering
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
13
Some classic techniques
 Use characters so that listeners can identify and
personalise
 Use rhetorical questions to engage and empower
 Employ Two-Part Contrasts (TPCs) for impact
 Refer to Lists of Three (LOTs)
 Repeat key phrases at strategic points to build
momentum
 Be flexible in the telling
MONASH
BUSINESS
SCHOOL
14
Some final tips
 Think about telling a story
 Practice your story
– Setting
– Characters
– Plot or intrigue
– Mood and tone
– Theme, values and ideas
 The greatest leadership stories are about PURPOSE

More Related Content

Similar to Storytelling and the art of leadership

What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)
What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)
What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)Jamie Baker
 
Leadership Style - Case of Sony Ericsson
Leadership Style - Case of Sony EricssonLeadership Style - Case of Sony Ericsson
Leadership Style - Case of Sony EricssonHashamuddin Yaakob
 
Yellow Brick Road 2
Yellow Brick Road 2Yellow Brick Road 2
Yellow Brick Road 2Bob Selden
 
Leading from the Middle
Leading from the MiddleLeading from the Middle
Leading from the MiddleKeith Phipps
 
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skills
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skillsLeadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skills
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skillsAlaka Olushola
 
Six secrets of change fullan
Six secrets of change fullanSix secrets of change fullan
Six secrets of change fullanWSU Cougars
 
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips Collection
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips CollectionEngaging Leadership Hot Tips Collection
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips CollectionEngage for Success
 
Ivey Business Journal The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008
Ivey Business Journal   The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008Ivey Business Journal   The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008
Ivey Business Journal The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008mcarljohnson3
 
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch SeriesCEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch SeriesCentre for Executive Education
 
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series ceeglobal
 
From digital leadership to leading through disruption
From digital leadership to leading through disruptionFrom digital leadership to leading through disruption
From digital leadership to leading through disruptionMel McCall
 
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL Finance
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL FinanceSpecial Session on Leadership for INTEL Finance
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL FinanceRoshan Thiran
 
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times – The New H...
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times    – The New H...Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times    – The New H...
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times – The New H...National HRD Network
 
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-Updated
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-UpdatedBlake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-Updated
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-UpdatedYahya A. A. Abdulqader
 

Similar to Storytelling and the art of leadership (20)

What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)
What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)
What The Head of School Wants You To Know (But Probably Forgot to Tell You!)
 
Leader trends
Leader trendsLeader trends
Leader trends
 
Leadership Style - Case of Sony Ericsson
Leadership Style - Case of Sony EricssonLeadership Style - Case of Sony Ericsson
Leadership Style - Case of Sony Ericsson
 
UC leadership
UC leadershipUC leadership
UC leadership
 
Yellow Brick Road 2
Yellow Brick Road 2Yellow Brick Road 2
Yellow Brick Road 2
 
Leading from the Middle
Leading from the MiddleLeading from the Middle
Leading from the Middle
 
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skills
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skillsLeadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skills
Leadership skills, values & entrepreneurial skills
 
Six secrets of change fullan
Six secrets of change fullanSix secrets of change fullan
Six secrets of change fullan
 
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips Collection
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips CollectionEngaging Leadership Hot Tips Collection
Engaging Leadership Hot Tips Collection
 
Empowered People
Empowered PeopleEmpowered People
Empowered People
 
Ivey Business Journal The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008
Ivey Business Journal   The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008Ivey Business Journal   The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008
Ivey Business Journal The New Leadership Challenge July August 2008
 
INSPIRASI BAKAT PROFILE
INSPIRASI BAKAT PROFILEINSPIRASI BAKAT PROFILE
INSPIRASI BAKAT PROFILE
 
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch SeriesCEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
 
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
CEE 2015 Directory of Executive Briefing - Learn@Lunch Series
 
Management
ManagementManagement
Management
 
From digital leadership to leading through disruption
From digital leadership to leading through disruptionFrom digital leadership to leading through disruption
From digital leadership to leading through disruption
 
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL Finance
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL FinanceSpecial Session on Leadership for INTEL Finance
Special Session on Leadership for INTEL Finance
 
To Lead or To Manage
To Lead or To ManageTo Lead or To Manage
To Lead or To Manage
 
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times – The New H...
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times    – The New H...Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times    – The New H...
Towards Inspirational Business Leadership in Challenging Times – The New H...
 
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-Updated
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-UpdatedBlake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-Updated
Blake Mycoskies Leadership Analysis-Updated
 

Recently uploaded

Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsP&CO
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayNZSG
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒anilsa9823
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...lizamodels9
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfPaul Menig
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxAndy Lambert
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLSeo
 
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...Aggregage
 
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...Paul Menig
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Servicediscovermytutordmt
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Serviceritikaroy0888
 
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...rajveerescorts2022
 
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan CommunicationsPharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communicationskarancommunications
 
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityHow to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityEric T. Tung
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Centuryrwgiffor
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxWorkforce Group
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...Any kyc Account
 
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Roland Driesen
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Lviv Startup Club
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
 
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdfGrateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
Grateful 7 speech thanking everyone that has helped.pdf
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
 
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
 
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
7.pdf This presentation captures many uses and the significance of the number...
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
 
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
 
Mifty kit IN Salmiya (+918133066128) Abortion pills IN Salmiyah Cytotec pills
Mifty kit IN Salmiya (+918133066128) Abortion pills IN Salmiyah Cytotec pillsMifty kit IN Salmiya (+918133066128) Abortion pills IN Salmiyah Cytotec pills
Mifty kit IN Salmiya (+918133066128) Abortion pills IN Salmiyah Cytotec pills
 
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan CommunicationsPharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
 
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League CityHow to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
How to Get Started in Social Media for Art League City
 
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st CenturyFamous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
Famous Olympic Siblings from the 21st Century
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
 
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
KYC-Verified Accounts: Helping Companies Handle Challenging Regulatory Enviro...
 
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
 

Storytelling and the art of leadership

  • 1. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL Storytelling and the art of leadership Richard Hall
  • 2. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 2 Context: contemporary leadership  What leadership behaviours improve engagement? – Model the way – Inspire a shared vision – Challenge the process – Enable others to act – Encourage the heart The Leadership Challenge (Kouzes and Posner) – Showing genuine concern for others Transformational Leadership Questionnaire (Alimo-Metcalfe)
  • 3. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 3 The leadership challenge  Communication is key  A majority of management / leadership time is spent in ‘communication’  Studies of organisational discourse tell us that: – Organisations are constituted in and through discourses – Leadership is achieved and reproduced in and through discourses
  • 4. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 4 The case for stories and storytelling  Stories have a unique capacity to achieve sensemaking, emotional activation and motivation  (Good) stories are: – Engaging – Moving – Compelling – Memorable – Provocative – Confronting – Human
  • 6. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 6 Stories about ‘who we are’ – Identity Steve Jobs After Steve Jobs returned to Apple in 1997 he told an in-house meeting of senior managers that Apple had to get back to basics and more clearly define what the company really stood for.
  • 7. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 7 Stories about ‘who we are’ – Identity (Steve Jobs) Steve Jobs introduced the now-famous ‘Think Different’ marketing campaign, which featured famous identities who had changed the world. For Jobs, this campaign highlighted Apple’s core belief that “the people who are crazy enough to think they can change the world, are the ones who do”.
  • 8. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 8 Stories about change and ‘turnaround’ – Strategic Vision Jeff Clarke Kodak filed for bankruptcy in 2012. But Jeff Clarke, who took on the job of Kodak CEO in 2014 is busy telling a new story about the turnaround at Kodak, with the company now turning a profit.
  • 9. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 9 Stories about ‘why we do what we do’ – Persuasive Communication 2 John Wood John Wood was as a senior marketing executive for Microsoft in the 1990s.
  • 10. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 10 Stories about ‘why we do what we do’ – Persuasive Communication A year after a holiday trek through the Himalayas and seeing the poor conditions of one of Nepal’s most remote schools, John Wood returned with 3000 donated school books. Wood then left Microsoft to establish the global non-profit, Room to Read.
  • 12. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 12 Conclusions  Leadership communication is about sensemaking  Stories help people make sense of complex and important things  Unlike three-word slogans, stories can communicate subtlety, ambiguity, uncertainty… and be empowering
  • 13. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 13 Some classic techniques  Use characters so that listeners can identify and personalise  Use rhetorical questions to engage and empower  Employ Two-Part Contrasts (TPCs) for impact  Refer to Lists of Three (LOTs)  Repeat key phrases at strategic points to build momentum  Be flexible in the telling
  • 14. MONASH BUSINESS SCHOOL 14 Some final tips  Think about telling a story  Practice your story – Setting – Characters – Plot or intrigue – Mood and tone – Theme, values and ideas  The greatest leadership stories are about PURPOSE