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Gla
María Virginia Millán & Elisa Rendo
                         ss
Definition
Production
   History
Types and Uses
     Advantages and
     Disadvantages
             References
Defini
        tion
Glass is a rigid material
    typically brittle and
    transparent used in
         architecture to
    connect places, lets
  light pass and gives a
        aesthetical look.
how is it
produced?
Man-made glass
                                               Glaze on ceramic
                History                             vessels


                                                                  Mesopotamia
                                                                  Egypt

 Early times                                                      Glass vessels

                 6000 BC
                                                  3000 BC           1500BC
                Stone Age
Natural glass




                 Fulgurites


                 Obsidian
Rome                   Easier, faster, cheaper




                       Blowing glass
                                       Transparent
                                       Painting and gilding
                                       Different colors
                                       Designs in high relief


1400 -1200 BC                               30 BC


  Greece

Architectural
   details
Cristallo glass
                     Lacework patterns

                     Colorless, thin and
                     variety of shapes
  Middle Age                               Venice, Roman Empire

       1100 AC                                   1200 AC


    Stained glass

   Colored pieces
         Windows
Patterns or images
Lead oxide
                  Optical instruments



                                        Lead glass


   1500 AC                              1600 AC


Northern Europe

   Factories
 establishment
High walls and glass
                          roofs

                          Office buildings

                          Glass as a structure

                           Dematerialization
Modern times
      1800 AC            1900 AC - Nowadays


        Use in
big-scale-architecture
    Large sheets
    Walls of glass
  Iron introduction
How many types
of glass do you
     know?
Types and
  uses
 of glass
“Ordinary” sheet glass       Toughened (safety glass)
Float glass (plate)          Laminated glass
Energy efficient glass       Wired glass
Self-cleaning glass          Mirror glass
Patterned (obscured glass)
Advantage
                                     s
                  Heat retention, lighting
                  and energy saving
                  Openness
                  Space saving




Beautification
   Decoration
    Versatility
  Lightweight
Weak at earthquakes

             High maintenance
             required




                      Costly

disadvanta         Insecurity
Referen
                                                                ces
     http://www.texasglass.com/glass_facts/history_of_Glass.htm


http://wiki.answers.com/Q Why_is_glass_used_in_architecture_and_interior_design



                                http://www.articledashboard.com/Article/The-
                                History-of-Glass-in-Architecture/608542


                                https://lie.asignaturas.usb.ve/pluginfile.php/3
                                557/mod_resource/content/0/glass.pdf

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Glass

  • 1. Gla María Virginia Millán & Elisa Rendo ss
  • 2. Definition Production History Types and Uses Advantages and Disadvantages References
  • 3. Defini tion Glass is a rigid material typically brittle and transparent used in architecture to connect places, lets light pass and gives a aesthetical look.
  • 5. Man-made glass Glaze on ceramic History vessels Mesopotamia Egypt Early times Glass vessels 6000 BC 3000 BC 1500BC Stone Age Natural glass Fulgurites Obsidian
  • 6. Rome Easier, faster, cheaper Blowing glass Transparent Painting and gilding Different colors Designs in high relief 1400 -1200 BC 30 BC Greece Architectural details
  • 7. Cristallo glass Lacework patterns Colorless, thin and variety of shapes Middle Age Venice, Roman Empire 1100 AC 1200 AC Stained glass Colored pieces Windows Patterns or images
  • 8. Lead oxide Optical instruments Lead glass 1500 AC 1600 AC Northern Europe Factories establishment
  • 9. High walls and glass roofs Office buildings Glass as a structure Dematerialization Modern times 1800 AC 1900 AC - Nowadays Use in big-scale-architecture Large sheets Walls of glass Iron introduction
  • 10. How many types of glass do you know?
  • 11. Types and uses of glass “Ordinary” sheet glass Toughened (safety glass) Float glass (plate) Laminated glass Energy efficient glass Wired glass Self-cleaning glass Mirror glass Patterned (obscured glass)
  • 12. Advantage s Heat retention, lighting and energy saving Openness Space saving Beautification Decoration Versatility Lightweight
  • 13. Weak at earthquakes High maintenance required Costly disadvanta Insecurity
  • 14. Referen ces http://www.texasglass.com/glass_facts/history_of_Glass.htm http://wiki.answers.com/Q Why_is_glass_used_in_architecture_and_interior_design http://www.articledashboard.com/Article/The- History-of-Glass-in-Architecture/608542 https://lie.asignaturas.usb.ve/pluginfile.php/3 557/mod_resource/content/0/glass.pdf