2. Institutional Infrastructure Security
ο Guarding public facilities to relieve police for policing duties.
ο Public transportation
ο Traffic control
ο Airport Security
ο Crowd Management
ο Technology threshold level
ο Controlled proliferation of commercial arms licenses
ο Firing ranges to train private armed guards
ο Provide fillip to emergency response and disaster
management
ο Zonal Mutual Aid Organizations
ο Situation modeling and rehearsal
3. Physical Security β Manned Guarding
ο Man behind the machine.
ο Social hierarchy of the security profession
ο PSIM β Physical Security Information System
ο Training and grading
ο Resource optimization
ο Mix of on roll and contract services
ο Dynamic staffing
ο Role modeling
ο Job rotation and job enrichment
ο Guard Tour Systems
4. Physical Security β Access Control
ο IP based access control integrated to the PSIM
ο Visitor Management system with remote access control
ο Insider threat needs more emphasis
ο Background reference checks
ο Face recognition
ο Biometric reader on the PIV card
ο Preventing time theft
5. Video Surveillance
ο A force multiplier technology
ο Review is inescapable
ο An essential deterrence tool
ο Monitoring in virtual and retrospect
ο Conflict resolution
ο It improves operational efficiency
ο CCTV operator is a skilled professional
ο Multi skill QR above supervisory level
ο Switch over from analog to IP network
6. Fire and Life Safety
ο Up gradation of technology and hardware
ο Make in India
ο Improvement in Fire Services
ο Integration with emergency services
ο City fire hydrants
ο Slums and congested areas pose a self threat
ο Stricter enforcement of NBC guidelines
ο Fire Safety Audits β Management policy, attitudes, training
and design parameters
ο Composite fire audit is a mixture of fire NOC, external third
party audit and internal vulnerability assessment
ο Mandatory statutes with strict penalty
7. Smart Policing
ο Inescapable than a mere need β reforms and ratio
ο Emergency response mechanism
ο Emergency response hierarchy in each metro and smart city
ο Training and mock rehearsals
ο Threat modeling
ο Convergence of multiple input mechanism
ο Dedicated emergency operations control centers β 24x7
ο Dedicated radio spectrum which is clutter free in crisis
ο Integration of CCTNS at state and national level
ο Automation, field tablets, aerial surveillance, drones, hepters
ο Setting up State Security Commissions
ο Separate intelligence and investigation wings
8. Organisation Security Lies in Security
Awareness
ο Embed Security Awareness β
ο Evolve Stop and Think behaviour
ο Layout awareness
ο People β An organisationβs strongest control
ο Frequent and consistent awareness programs
ο First response β a shop floor initiative
ο Emergency lighting
ο Shift reporting β remedial measures; periodic reporting β
improvement in resilience
ο Deterrence is the key to mitigation
9. Innovations in Public Safety
ο Handling of emergency hotline -112
ο Integration of emergency services
ο One touch Response (OTR) β Arvind Khanna
ο Women Safety β Himmat, VithU, Igosafely
ο Murgency Responder Function