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Jane 20 eyre vocab quizes and answers
1.
62 Jane Eyre by Charlotte
Bronte Definitions Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
2.
acrid ,<<acridAK AK rid caustic,
bitter, harsh (relates sometimes to taste and smell) Synonyms >> caustic, mordant, scathing Antonym >> agreeable The acrid odor in the restaurant caused me to leave. 1. Derivatives >> acridity, acridness, acridly acrimonious ,<<acrimonious ak ruh MONE ee us caustic Synonyms >> Antonym >> cordial The prisoner of war had acrimonious remarks for those that mistreated him. 2. Derivatives >> acrimony, acrimoniously, acrimoniousness acuity ,<<acuityuh uh KEW uh tee sharpness of perception Synonyms >> Antonym >> denseness His acuity in determining the facts made him a good judge. 3. Derivatives >> acuities, acute, acuteness advent AD vent a coming or arrival Synonyms >> Antonym >> departure, demise The children anxiously awaited the advent of summer. 4. Derivatives >> advential, adventism, adventist affable AF uh bul friendly, courteous, amiable Synonyms >> cordial, genial, gracious, sociable Antonym >> surly; aloof; unfriendly He had a very affable nature, always saying "Hello" to everyone. 5. Derivatives >> affability, affableness, affably allusion uh LOO shun implied or indirect reference; hinting at Synonyms >> Antonym >> Her allusion to the literary figure made the point she wanted. 6. Derivatives >> allusions, allude, alluded ameliorate ,<<ameliorateu uh MEE lee o rate to make better, to relieve, to improve Synonyms >> Antonym >> to make worse; to aggravate Social workers attempt to ameliorate the conditions of people living in the slum areas. 7. Derivatives >> ameliorated, ameliorating, ameliorable, ameliorant, ameliorative, ameliorator, amelioration amenable ,<<amenableuh uh MEN uh bul open to or willing to follow advice or suggestion, tractable, malleable Synonyms >> docile, obedient Antonym >> unwilling Since I like him and usually agree with him, I am always amenable to listening to his ideas. 8. Derivatives >> amenability, amenableness, amenably amiable ,<<amiableA A mee uh bul friendly, sociable, and congenial; civil and urbane Synonyms >> good-natured, obliging, complaisant Antonym >> She was blessed with having such an amiable friend who was almost always good-natured and obliging. 9. Derivatives >> amiableness, amiably, amicable, amicability, amiability analogous ,<<analogousu uh NAHL uh gus alike or similar in certain respects that permits one to draw an analogy Synonyms >> like Antonym >> unrelated The wings of a bird and those of an airplane are analogous. 10. Derivatives >> analogously, analogize, analogy anathema ,<<anathemauh uh NATH uh muh a vigorous denunciation; one who is intensely disliked Synonyms >> imprecation, curse Antonym >> The rebellious boy continued in his wayward actions despite the anathema pronounced by his father. 11. Derivatives >> anathemas, anathematic, anathematical, anathematically, anathemation, anathematize, anathemize Jane Eyre Definitions Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
3.
antipathy ,<<antipathyan an TIP uh
thee a dislike, distaste, or enmity Synonyms >> animosity, animus, antagonism, hostility, rancor Antonym >> propensity; amity The woman's obvious antipathy toward snakes surfaced when she came into contact with the slithering reptile. 12. Derivatives >> antipathetic, antipathic, anthipathist, antipathize, antipathies antiquity ,<<antiquityan an TIK wuh tee the quality of being ancient; ancient times Synonyms >> Antonym >> Many scholars spend years studying the records left from antiquity. 13. Derivatives >> antiquities, antiquitarian apathy ,<<apathyAP AP uh thee a lack of concern or feeling, indifference Synonyms >> phlegm, stoicism, stolidness Antonym >> enthusiastic devotion The man looked upon the turn of events with apathy. 14. Derivatives >> apathetic, apathetical, apathetically aperture ,<<apertureAP AP uh ture a hole or an opening Synonyms >> Antonym >> closure The farmer discovered an aperture in his fence that had allowed some cows to escape. 15. Derivatives >> apertural, apertures, apertured apprehend ,<<apprehenda a pre HEND to seize, arrest, take into custody; to understand; become aware of Synonyms >> Antonym >> turn loose Fortunately the police apprehended the man who stole my television. 16. Derivatives >> apprehender, apprehensible, apprehensibility, apprehension apprise uh PRIZE to inform or to give notice Synonyms >> acquaint, notify Antonym >> to fail to inform People who are arrested have to be apprised of their rights. 17. Derivatives >> apprised, apprising, apprizer approbation ap row BAY shun official approval, praise, commendation Synonyms >> Antonym >> disapprobation, disapproval We initiated the attack with the approbation of the general. 18. Derivatives >> approbate, approbated, approbating, approbative, approbatory, approbativeness ardent ,<<ardentAR AR dunt expressing strong feelings, imp assioned, zealous Synonyms >> fervent, fervid, passionate, perfervid Antonym >> unmoved; perfunctory He was ardent in his support of civil rights. 19. Derivatives >> ardently ascendancy ,<<ascendancy uh SIN dun see domination; growing power Synonyms >> Antonym >> decline The United States would not patiently submit to the ascendancy of Hitler. 20. Derivatives >> ascendance, ascend, ascendant, ascension, ascending, ascended asperity ,<<asperityuh uh SPARE uh tee sharpness (as in temper); harshness Synonyms >> severity, raucousness Antonym >> These remarks spoken with asperity stung the boys to whom they were directed. 21. Derivatives >> asperities assiduous ,<<assiduousuh uh SIJ you us marked by careful and unremitting attention, constant in application Synonyms >> industrious, sedulous, diligent Antonym >> desultory; lazy He worked assiduously at studying geometry for weeks before he felt prepared to take the final exam. 22. Derivatives >> assiduously, assiduousness assuage ,<<assuageuh uh SWAYJ to ease, to mitigate, to make less painful or burdensome, to calm Synonyms >> allay, alleviate, lighten, soothe Antonym >> to irritate; to intensify Your kind words should assuage her suffering. The medicine should assuage his pain. 23. Derivatives >> assuaged, assuaging, assuagement, assuager audacity aw DAS uh tee excessive boldness, rashness, daring Synonyms >> cheek, chutzpah, effrontery, gall, hardihood, temerity Antonym >> meekness I was surprised that he had the audacity to approach the Queen. 24. Derivatives >> audacious, audaciousness, audaciously augment awg MENT to make greater or to supplement Synonyms >> Antonym >> to diminish We must try to augment our savings this year. 25. Derivatives >> augmentable, augmenter, augmentation, augmentative, augmented Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
4.
austere ,<<austereaw aw STEER strict,
stern; unadorned, ascetic Synonyms >> severe Antonym >> indulgent Pioneers usually led an austere existence. 26. Derivatives >> austereness, austerely, austerity avarice ,<<avariceAV AV uh ris greed for wealth Synonyms >> cupidity Antonym >> generosity Avarice and gluttony are two vices that can destroy lives. 27. Derivatives >> avaricious, avariciously, avariciousness aversion ,<<aversionuh uh VER shun strong disinclination, disliking Synonyms >> hesitance, loathing, reluctance Antonym >> inclination I have an aversion to getting married. 28. Derivatives >> averseness, aversely, averse balm ,<<balmBALL BALLM a soothing substance or one that gives relief Synonyms >> Antonym >> irritant The balm caused the pain of the sunburn to subside and then to diminish. 29. Derivatives >> balmily, balminess, balmy, balms, balmed, balming barb ,<<barbBARB BARB a critical or caustic remark Synonyms >> Antonym >> kind remark He started the speech with a few barbs for his opponent. 30. Derivatives >> barbs benevolence buh NEV uh lunz kindness, generosity, charity Synonyms >> Antonym >> antagonism; avarice; malevolence His benevolence was shown when he set up soup kitchens for the poor. 31. Derivatives >> benevolent, benevolently bequeath buh KWEETH to hand down, to give or to leave in a will Synonyms >> Antonym >> to keep; to horde I bequeathed my gym shorts to my brother after I graduated from high school. 32. Derivatives >> bequeathal, bequest, bequeathed blanch ,<<blanchBLA BLANCH to take the color out of, to bleach, to make white Synonyms >> Antonym >> to color It is popular to blanch new blue jeans before wearing them. 33. Derivatives >> blancher, blanched blasphemous ,<<blasphemou BLAS fuh mus irreverent, profane Synonyms >> Antonym >> sacred; reverent Telling that sacrilegious joke is blasphemous. 34. Derivatives >> blaspheme, blasphemed, blaspheming, blaspemer, blasphemousness, blasphemously, blasphemy boisterous ,<<boisterousB BOY stir ous rowdy, rough, and stormy Synonyms >> blatant, clamorous, obstreperous, strident, vociferous Antonym >> serene The boisterous child was running through the store screaming and laughing. 35. Derivatives >> boisterousness, boisterously bulwark ,<<bulwarkBO BOOL wark a strong defense or something that defends Synonyms >> Antonym >> weakness Nuclear arms are our bulwark against invasion. 36. Derivatives >> bulwarks calamity ,<<calamitykuh kuh LAM uh tee a serious event causing distress or misfortune Synonyms >> cataclysm, catastrophe Antonym >> good fortune The earthquake in Mexico was a calamity. 37. Derivatives >> calamitous, calamitously, calamitousness capricious kuh PRISH us changing suddenly, fickle Synonyms >> inconstant, mercurial, unstable Antonym >> stable Her capricious moods are difficult to anticipate. 38. Derivatives >> caprice, capriciously, capriciousness censure SEN shur to blame or to condemn Synonyms >> denounce, reprehend, reprobate (verb) Antonym >> to praise The congressman was censured for taking a bribe. 39. Derivatives >> censured, censuring, censurer, censures Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
5.
chagrin ,<<chagrinshuh shuh GRIN vexation
through humiliation, hurt pride, or disappointment Synonyms >> trouble, grief Antonym >> self-satisfaction The chagrin the girl felt as a result of her abject poverty kept her from associating with her school peers. 40. Derivatives >> chagrined, chagrining, chagrins charlatan ,<<charlatanS SHAR luh tun one who claims to know something that he does not, a quack Synonyms >> Antonym >> a professional; authentic authority The side show featured a charlatan posing as a mind reader. 41. Derivatives >> charlatanic, charlatanism, charlatanry chide ,<<chideCHID CHIDE to voice disapproval, to scold Synonyms >> admonish, castigate, chasten, chastise, rebuke, reprove Antonym >> to applaud I was chided by my teacher for not completing my assignment. 42. Derivatives >> chided, chid, chidden, chiding, chider, chidingly chimera ,<<chimerakuh kuh MEER uh a fantasy; a horrible creature of the imagination Synonyms >> fantasy , vision Antonym >> gentle creature He is not the chimera your fears have made him in your mind. 43. Derivatives >> chimerical, chimeric, chimerically clamor ,<<clamorKLA KLAM ur loud noise or shouting Synonyms >> Antonym >> quiet The clamor finally subsided when the children went to bed. 44. Derivatives >> clamors, clamored, clamoring, clamorous, clamorously, clamorousness cognizant KOG nuh zunt aware, having knowledge Synonyms >> Antonym >> ignorant I am cognizant of the importance of this situation. 45. Derivatives >> cognition, cognizable, cognizably, cognizance, cognize, cognized, cognizing colloquial kuh LOW kwee ul informal (speech) Synonyms >> Antonym >> formal Term papers are not to contain colloquial expressions. 46. Derivatives >> colloquially, colloquy complacency ,<<complacenc kum PLAY sun see the state of being self-satisfied Synonyms >> Antonym >> dissatisfaction Considering that he is failing, it is curious to see his sense of complacency. 47. Derivatives >> complacent, complacently, complacence, complaisant, complaisance, complaisantly compliance ,<<compliance kum PLY uns a yielding; acquiescence Synonyms >> Antonym >> rebellion We intend to be in full compliance with the court order. 48. Derivatives >> compliant, compliantly, compliancy, compliable, compliableness, compliably conflagration ,<<conflagratio kon fluh GRAY shun a large fire Synonyms >> Antonym >> small flame Some believe that the earth will be destroyed by a large conflagration. 49. Derivatives >> conflagrations, conflagrant, conflagrate, conflagrator, conflagratory congenial ,<<congenialku kun JEEN yul characterized by friendly sociability Synonyms >> compatible, consonant, genial, pleasant, attractive Antonym >> The family decided to settle in the congenial little town. 50. Derivatives >> congeniality, congenially, congenialness conjecture ,<<conjecturek kun JEK chur an inference or conclusion drawn or deduced by surmise or guesswork Synonyms >> supposition, surmise, guess Antonym >> verified statement The theory that the scientist offered was only a matter of conjecture. 51. Derivatives >> conject, conjector, conjectural, conjecturally, conjectured, conjecturing, conjecturer consecrate KON suh krate to dedicate or to declare sacred Synonyms >> devote, hallow Antonym >> to profane Ministers customarily consecrate their lives to serving God. 52. Derivatives >> consecrated, consecrating, consecratory, consecrator, consecration constrict kun STRIKT to tighten or to make narrow Synonyms >> compress, condense, contract, deflate Antonym >> to distend Strangling constricts the windpipe and keeps air from reaching the lungs. 53. Derivatives >> constriction, constrictive, constrictor, constricted, constricting Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
6.
coquette ,<<coquetteko ko KET a
woman who flirts with men without sincere affection Synonyms >> Antonym >> prude The young woman flirted coquettishly with the man. 54. Derivatives >> coquetry, coquet, coquetted, coquetting, coquettish, coquettishly, coquettishness corporeal ,<<corporealko kor POR ee ul relating to a physical, material body; tangible and palpable Synonyms >> bodily, material, substantial Antonym >> immaterial; not tangible The lawyers asked the man to list all his corporeal properties, his material assets which are visible or tangible. 55. Derivatives >> corporealist, corporeality, corporealize, corporeally credulous ,<<credulousK KREJ uh lus believing on slight evidence, gullible Synonyms >> Antonym >> suspicious Because the lady's horoscope said that she should stay inside, the credulous woman did not go to work. 56. Derivatives >> credulously, credulousness, credulity culpable ,<<culpableKU KUL puh bul deserving blame; guilty Synonyms >> Antonym >> blameless He was culpable for his children's constant bad behavior. 57. Derivatives >> culpability, culpableness, culpably cumbersome ,<<cumbersom KUM bur sum difficult to handle, unwieldy Synonyms >> cumbrous, ponderous Antonym >> easily handled Carrying all of these books is a cumbersome task. 58. Derivatives >> cumbersomely, cumbersomeness, cumbrous, cumbrously, cumbrousness cursory KUR suh ree superficial, casual, hastily done Synonyms >> Antonym >> meticulous He gave only cursory consideration to my suggestion. 59. Derivatives >> cursorily, cursoriness cynical SIN uh kul given to faultfinding, sneering, and sarcasm; exh ibiting mocking disbelief Synonyms >> misanthropic, pessimistic, misogynic Antonym >> Some people are so cynical they sneer at everything that would make life worthwhile. 60. Derivatives >> cynic, cynically, cynicism daunt ,<<dauntDAW DAWNT to intimidate, to dismay Synonyms >> Antonym >> to hearten I am not daunted by your threats. 61. Derivatives >> dauntless, dauntlessly, dauntlessness debase ,<<debasedeh deh BASE to reduce in dignity or quality Synonyms >> abase, corrupt, debauch, demean, deprave, pervert, vitiate Antonym >> to glorify Do not debase yourself by swearing. 62. Derivatives >> debased, debasing, debasement, debaser, debasingly debauchery ,<<debauchery deh BAH chuh ree moral corruption Synonyms >> abasement, corruption, debasement, depravity, perversion, vitiation Antonym >> temperance Certainly a minister would say that group sex is an example of debauchery. 63. Derivatives >> debauch, debaucher, debauchment, debauchee deference ,<<deferenceD DEF ur uns courteous going along with the opinions or wishes of another Synonyms >> homage, reverence, respect Antonym >> disrespect In deference to your wishes, I will not see him again. 64. Derivatives >> deferential, deferentially, deferentiality degeneration ,<<degeneratio dee gen er A shun a state of decline Synonyms >> decadence, decline Antonym >> progress The priest was called after the degeneration of the man's condition. 65. Derivatives >> degeneracy, degenerately, degenerateness, degenerative, degenerous demure deh MYOOR serious, reserved, coy Synonyms >> Antonym >> flagrant Hollywood often portrays gentlemen as handsome and demure. 66. Derivatives >> demurer, demurest, demurely desecrate DES uh krate to violate the sanctity of something, to profane, to adulterate Synonyms >> Antonym >> to consecrate; to laud; to praise The hoodlums desecrated the cemetery by painting on the tombstones. 67. Derivatives >> desecrater, desecration Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
7.
desolate ,<<desolateDE DES uh lit
deserted, without inhabitants, barren Synonyms >> Antonym >> populous Some of the western states have large areas that are desolate. 68. Derivatives >> desolately, desolateness, desolater, desolating, desolation despondency ,<<despondenc deh SPON dun see depression, dejection Synonyms >> Antonym >> blithe hopefulness Because he thought that he had failed the test, he felt great despondency. 69. Derivatives >> despondent, despondence, despondently, desponding, despondingly despotic ,<<despoticdeh deh SPOT ik ruling oppressively and absolutely; tyrannical Synonyms >> Antonym >> ruling democratically Americans do not like despotic behavior. 70. Derivatives >> despotical, despotically, despotism, despotist, despotize, despot destitution ,<<destitutiond des teh TOO shun state of being extremely poor, in extreme want Synonyms >> impecunity, indigence, penury, want Antonym >> prosperity We face destitution if our father loses his job. 71. Derivatives >> destitute, destitutely, destituteness dexterous ,<<dexterousD DEK struss skillful and active with the hands; manually adroit and skillful Synonyms >> deft, handy Antonym >> clumsy The machine shop advertised for a dexterous worker. 72. Derivatives >> dexterity, dexterously, dexterousness, dextral diffuse deh FYOOZ to spread in all directions Synonyms >> Antonym >> to bring together The rioting crowd was diffused by tear gas and water hoses. 73. Derivatives >> diffusedness, diffusedly, diffusely, diffuseness, diffuser, diffusibility, diffusion, diffusible diminution dim uh NOO shun diminishment, reduction Synonyms >> Antonym >> escalation The diminution of nuclear weapons is a goal of arms control. 74. Derivatives >> diminutive, diminutival, diminutively, diminutiveness disavowal ,<<disavowaldi dis uh VOW ul denial Synonyms >> Antonym >> acknowledgment His disavowal of the charges against him made the jury wonder if he was really guilty. 75. Derivatives >> disavow disdain ,<<disdaindis dis DANE intense dislike; to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy Synonyms >> (to be) arrogant, haughty, high-handed, insolent, lordly, supercilious Antonym >> favor, admiration; to love Never having had to do manual labor, he disdained the idea of becoming a cotton picker. 76. Derivatives >> disdained, disdaining, disdainer, disdainful, disdainfully, disdainfulness disinclination ,<<disinclinatio dis in kluh NAY shun a desire to avoid, aversion Synonyms >> hesitance, loathing, reluctance Antonym >> eagerness I have a disinclination to go to Europe this summer since the dollar is worth less. 77. Derivatives >> disincline, disinclined dissipation ,<<dissipationd dis uh PAY shun wasteful spending, squandering Synonyms >> Antonym >> collection Even though he inherited a million dollars, I expect quick dissipation of his fortune. 78. Derivatives >> dissipate, dissipated, dissipatedly, dissipatedness, dissipater, dissipative dissolution ,<<dissolutiond dis uh LOO shun disintegration, decomposition and dispersion Synonyms >> Antonym >> integration The dissolution of the partnership caused him much grief. 79. Derivatives >> dissolute, dissolutely, dissoluteness, dissolutive, dissoluble docile DOS ul easily managed, obedient, passive Synonyms >> amenable, tractable Antonym >> unruly; unmanageable The dog was docile until the doorbell rang. 80. Derivatives >> docible, docibility, docilely, docility dowager DOW uh jur a widow who holds a title from her husband, an elderly woman of society Synonyms >> Antonym >> That little resort town is a favorite place of many wealthy dowagers. 81. Derivatives >> dowagers Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
8.
dupe ,<<dupeDOOP, DOOP, DYOOP to
trick, to fool, to deceive, or to cheat; to bilk Synonyms >> Antonym >> He was duped into investing his life savings into a bankrupt company. 82. Derivatives >> duped, duping, dupery duplicity ,<<duplicitydoo doo PLIS eh tee double-dealing, hypocrisy Synonyms >> Antonym >> sincerity; single-mindedness His duplicity was exposed when the girl he was seeing found out he was married. 83. Derivatives >> duplicitous ecstasy ,<<ecstasyEK EK stuh see extreme happiness Synonyms >> rapture, transport Antonym >> wretchedness The music was so beautiful that it put the crowd into a state of ecstasy. 84. Derivatives >> ecstatic, ecstatical, ecstatically effervescent ,<<effervescent ef ur VES unt showing high spirits Synonyms >> Antonym >> She put me in a good mood because she was always so effervescent. 85. Derivatives >> effervesce, effervescence, effervescently, effervescingly, effervescible effusion ,<<effusioneh eh FYOO zhun a pouring forth (usually overdone in writing or speech) Synonyms >> Antonym >> restraint; reserve The effusion of profane language in his speech offended many. 86. Derivatives >> effuse, effusive, effusiveness, effusively elicit eh LIS it to bring out a response, to evoke Synonyms >> educe, extort, extract Antonym >> to inhibit I would like to elicit your participation in the blood drive. 87. Derivatives >> elicitable, elicitate, elicitation emaciated eh MAY she ay tid very thin (usually as a result of starvation), wasting away Synonyms >> Antonym >> fat; corpulent As a result of receiving little food, most prisoners of concentration camps become extremely emaciated. 88. Derivatives >> emaciate, emaciation emulate ,<<emulateEM EM yuh late to try to equal or to be like (usually through imitation) Synonyms >> Antonym >> He has a lot of fine qualities that I try to emulate. 89. Derivatives >> emulation, emulative, emulator, emulatively enervation ,<<enervatione en er VAY shun weakness Synonyms >> emasculation Antonym >> strength A poor diet will cause enervation. 90. Derivatives >> enervate, enervated, enervator engender ,<<engenderen en JEN der to cause, to produce, to create Synonyms >> Antonym >> to squelch His angry words engendered strife in his relationship with his wife. 91. Derivatives >> engendered, engenderer, engenders, engendering enigmatic ,<<enigmaticen en ig MAT ik mysterious, inexplicable, puzzling Synonyms >> abstruse, ambiguous, cryptic, equivocal, obscure, recondite Antonym >> clear The disappearance of Amelia Earhart is an enigma to this day. 92. Derivatives >> enigma, enigmatical, enigmatically, enigmatize enumerate ,<<enumeratee eh NOO muh rate to count one by one Synonyms >> Antonym >> to group In his summation, my lawyer enumerated all of the reasons why I should receive a verdict of "not guilty." 93. Derivatives >> enumeration, enumerative, enumerator enunciate eh NUN see ate to pronounce clearly Synonyms >> Antonym >> to slur Please enunciate your response so that everyone can understand you. 94. Derivatives >> enunciable, enunciation, enunciative, enunciator epicure EP uh kyoor a person who understands a lot about food and drink, a connoisseur Synonyms >> gastronome, gourmet, gourmand Antonym >> ascetic The extravagant party was enjoyed most by the epicure who indulged in sensual delight. 95. Derivatives >> epicureal, epicurial, epicurean, epicureanism, epicureous, epicurism, Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
9.
epithet ,<<epithetEP EP uh thet
a term or phrase describing or characterizing Synonyms >> Antonym >> The "sultan of swat" is an epithet describing Babe Ruth. 96. Derivatives >> epithetic, epithetical, epithetize equivocal ,<<equivocaleh eh KWIV uh kul ambiguous (usually intended to mislead) Synonyms >> abstruse, ambiguous, cryptic, enigmatic, obscure, recondite Antonym >> clear; straightforward His speech was difficult to understand because of all his equivocal statements. 97. Derivatives >> equivocacy, equivocality, equivocally, equivocalness, equivocate, equivocation, equivocator, equivocity eschew ,<<eschewes es CHOO to avoid or to shun Synonyms >> Antonym >> to confront He eschewed situations in which there would be drinking. 98. Derivatives >> eschewed, eschewal espousing ,<<espousingeh eh SPOUZ ing marrying, giving one's loyalty; adopting or embracing a cause Synonyms >> Antonym >> denying The politician seems to be espousing the issue of decreased taxation in order to gain supporters. 99. Derivatives >> espoused, espousing, espousal, espouser estrange ,<<estrangeeh eh STRANJ to alienate, to separate Synonyms >> disaffect, wean Antonym >> to unite; to join The necessity to travel in his business may estrange him from his family for a short period of time. 100. Derivatives >> estranged, estrangedness, estrangement exacting ig ZAK ting demanding, requiring great care Synonyms >> burdensome, onerous, oppressive Antonym >> indulgent Concerning the form of the outline, the teacher was very exacting. 101. Derivatives >> exact, exactable, exactingly, exactingness exalt ig ZALT to glorify, to praise, to raise in rank Synonyms >> Antonym >> to defame; to deprecate The woman was exalted for her successes in the field of science. 102. Derivatives >> exalted, exalting, exalts, exaltation, exaltedly, exaltedness, exalter execrable ,<<execrableE EK suh kruh bul extremely bad, deserving of hate Synonyms >> Antonym >> admirable The cheerleader told a joke about the drill team that was so execrable that he was suspended for three days. 103. Derivatives >> execrableness, execrably, execrate, execration, execrative, execratively, execrator exigent ,<<exigentEK EK seh junt urgent, requiring immediate attention Synonyms >> Antonym >> lacking urgency The exigent situation required immediate attention. 104. Derivatives >> exigency, exigencies, exigence, exigently exorcise ,<<exorciseEK EK sor size to expel an evil spirit, to get rid of something troublesome Synonyms >> Antonym >> I am going to try to exorcise all negative thoughts from my mind. 105. Derivatives >> exorcisation, exorcise, exorcism, exorcismal, exorcisory, exorcist, exorcistate, exorcistical expedient ,<<expedientik ik SPEE dee unt appropriate for a purpose but not necessarily moral, right, or just Synonyms >> Antonym >> disadvantageous In trying to increase political support, the candidate found it expedient to change his stand on taxation. 106. Derivatives >> expediate, expedience, expediency, expediential, expedientist, expediently extricate ,<<extricateEK EK struh kate to free, to disentangle Synonyms >> disembarrass, disencumber Antonym >> to snare He could not extricate himself from the trap. 107. Derivatives >> extrication, extricated, extricable facile FAS il easy, achieved with little difficulty Synonyms >> Antonym >> difficult; complicated I cannot offer a facile solution to such a difficult problem. 108. Derivative s >> facilely, facileness fallible FAL uh bul capable of making an error Synonyms >> Antonym >> not likely to be erroneous All humans are fallible because none are perfect. 109. Derivatives >> fallibilism, fallibilist, fallibilistic, fallibility, fallibleness, fallibly Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
10.
fastidious ,<<fastidiousfa fa STID ee
us reflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme Synonyms >> finicky Antonym >> not meticulous He considered her fastidious because she was offended by insignificant mistakes or errors. 110. Derivatives >> fastidiously, fastidiousness, fastidium fatalistic ,<<fatalisticfate fate uh LIS tik belief that events are predetermined and cannot be altered Synonyms >> Antonym >> Giving up because you believe you're doomed to failure is a fatalistic attitude. 111. Derivatives >> fatalist, fatalism, fatalistically feint ,<<feintFAYN FAYNT a false appearance, a fake punch to occupy defenses allowing a real blow. Synonyms >> artifice, ruse, stratagem, trick, wile Antonym >> Fooled by his opponent's feint, the boxer dropped his guard and was knocked down. 112. Derivatives >> feign, feigned, feigning, feignedly, feigner fervent ,<<ferventFUR FUR vent ardent, showing great emotion, impassioned Synonyms >> fervid, passionate, perfervid Antonym >> indifferent I have a fervent love for that man. 113. Derivatives >> fervency, fervently, ferventness, fervid, fervidly, fervidity, fervidness fervid ,<<fervidFUR FUR vid ardent, burning, impassioned Synonyms >> fervent, passionate, perfervid Antonym >> indifferent The evangelist is a fervid crusader against sin. 114. Derivatives >> fervidity, fervidly, fervidness foliage FOE lee ij leaves of a plant, leafage Synonyms >> Antonym >> The trees will soon come alive with green foliage. 115. Derivatives >> foliages, foliar, foliaceous foment foe MENT to instigate, to stir up, to promote the growth of Synonyms >> abet, incite, instigate Antonym >> to calm; to sedate The raid on the armory was an attempt to foment revolution. 116. Derivatives >> fomentation, fomenter, foments, fomenting, fomented forbearance ,<<forbearance fore BARE uns patience, lenience Synonyms >> Antonym >> impatience Because he is so young, we must have forbearance in dealing with him. 117. Derivatives >> forbear, forbearant, forbearer, forbearing, forbearingly, forbearingness, forbore foreboding ,<<forebodingf fore BOE ding premonition of evil, an ominous omen Synonyms >> prediction, portent, presentiment Antonym >> serene The black clouds overhead were a foreboding of bad weather. 118. Derivatives >> forebode, foreboder formidable ,<<formidableF FORE meh duh bul menacing, causing fear or awe Synonyms >> Antonym >> harmless; unimportant That retired boxer was a formidable opponent in his time. 119. Derivatives >> formidability, formidableness, formidably fractious ,<<fractiousFR FRAK shus unruly Synonyms >> Antonym >> manageable; easy to handle The fractious students started a food fight. 120. Derivatives >> fractiously, fractiousness frivolous ,<<frivolousFR FRIV uh lus lacking in seriousness or importance Synonyms >> Antonym >> serious; sober A teacher should limit frivolous behavior in the classroom. 121. Derivatives >> frivolity, frivolousness, frivolously fruition froo ISH un state of realization or accomplishment Synonyms >> Antonym >> The doctor saw the fruition of his dream when the new hospital was finally built. 122. Derivatives >> fruitive furtive FUR tiv secret in an underhanded way, stealthy Synonyms >> clandestine, covert, stealthy, surreptitious, underhanded Antonym >> bold During the test, he made some furtive glances at other classmates' papers. 123. Derivatives >> furtively, furtiveness Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
11.
gaunt ,<<gauntGAW GAWNT very thin,
emaciated, angular Synonyms >> lank, lean, rawboned, spare Antonym >> rotund, corpulent Prisoners in World War II concentration camps became gaunt from lack of nutrition. 124. Derivatives >> gauntly, gauntness, gaunty germinate ,<<germinateJ JUR muh nate to sprout, to begin to grow, to evolve Synonyms >> Antonym >> to die It takes about two weeks for some plants to germinate. 125. Derivatives >> germinal, germinability, germinable, germinally gravity ,<<gravityGRA GRAV eh tee seriousness, importance Synonyms >> earnestness, sedateness, sobriety, solemnity, staidness Antonym >> unimportance The gravity of the situation was heightened by the death of the president . 126. Derivatives >> grave, graver, gravely gregarious ,<<gregariousg greh GAR ee us sociable and outgoing Synonyms >> Antonym >> shy; reserved He became much more gregarious after he developed an interest in girls. 127. Derivatives >> gregariously, gregariousness hackneyed ,<<hackneyedH HAK need trite, banal, lacking freshness Synonyms >> threadbare Antonym >> inventive; fresh The teacher instructed her students to avoid hackneyed phrases and instead to use something fresh and new. 128. Derivatives >> haughty HAW tee arrogant, excessively proud and vain Synonyms >> disdainful, high-handed, insolent, lordly, supercilious Antonym >> humble Being quarterback of the football team does not give him the right to be haughty. 129. Derivatives >> haughtily, haughtiness heralded HER ul did announced or publicized Synonyms >> Antonym >> unannounced The approaching event was heralded by the newspapers. 130. Derivatives >> heraldic, heraldically, heraldist, heraldry homage ,<<homageHO HOM ij a reverential regard; respect shown by external action Synonyms >> honor, reverence, deference, obeisance Antonym >> disrespect The people went to pay homage to their respected leader. 131. Derivatives >> homages,homager idolatry ,<<idolatryeye eye DOLL uh tree worship of idols, excessive devotion Synonyms >> Antonym >> irreverence; indifference The idolatry of rock stars by some teenagers can be dangerous. 132. Derivatives >> idolatrous, idolatrize, idolatrously, idolatrousness, idolater ignoble ,<<ignobleig ig NO bul of lowly origin, without honor Synonyms >> abject, mean, sordid Antonym >> noble; grand; lofty I do not like his ignoble ideas. 133. Derivatives >> ignobility, ignobleness, ignobly ignominy ,<<ignominyIG IG nuh min ee disgraceful or dishonorable conduct Synonyms >> disgrace, disrepute, infamy Antonym >> honor Treason is an ignominy. 134. Derivatives >> ignominious, ignominiously, ignominiousness imbibe ,<<imbibeim im BIBE to absorb or to drink in Synonyms >> Antonym >> to exude It is dangerous to imbibe too much alcohol. 135. Derivatives >> imbibes, imbibed, imbibition, imbibitional, imbiber immutable eh MYOO tuh bul unchanging Synonyms >> Antonym >> fickle Her love for her husband was immutable. 136. Derivatives >> immutability, immutableness, immutably imperious im PEER ee us extremely overbearing Synonyms >> domineering, imperative, masterful, preemptory Antonym >> meek The imperious behavior of the dictator led to his overthrow. 137. Derivatives >> imperiously, imperiousness Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
12.
imperturbable ,<<imperturba im pur TUR
buh bul marked by extreme calm, impassivity, assurance and steadiness Synonyms >> composed, collected, cool, unruffled, nonchalant Antonym >> frantic Before the accident he seemed imperturbable, but now he is becoming frantic. 138. Derivatives >> imperturbability, imperturbableness, imperturbably, imperturbation, imperturbed impetuous ,<<impetuousi im PECH oo us violent, hasty, rash, impulsive Synonyms >> Antonym >> reserved His impetuous behavior caused him to make many mistakes. 139. Derivatives >> impetuosity, impetuously, impetuousness, impetus implacable ,<<implacablei im PLAK uh bul incapable of being appeased Synonyms >> Antonym >> yielding That young man is the enemy of the implacable woman standing in the corner; she will never stop hating him. 140. Derivatives >> implacability, implacableness, implacably impromptu ,<<impromptui im PROMP too without prior preparation Synonyms >> Antonym >> prepared Politicians must be good at delivering impromptu speeches. 141. Derivatives >> impromptus, impromptued, impromptuing impudent ,<<impudentI IM pyuh dunt disrespectful, characterized by improper bold behavior Synonyms >> Antonym >> respectful The student's impudent act of using profanity toward Mrs. Dove caused him to be expelled. 142. Derivatives >> impudence, impudency, impudently, impudentness, impudicity impugn im PYOON to assail or to attack one's honor or integrity Synonyms >> Antonym >> to speak well of After the death of his father, many relatives impugned his claims to his inheritance. 143. Derivatives >> impugnable, impugnation, impugnment impute im PYOOT to blame or to charge Synonyms >> Antonym >> His bizarre actions have been imputed to mental derangement. 144. Derivatives >> imputability, imputable, imputableness, imputably, imputation, imputational, imputatively, imputativeness inane ,<<inaneeh eh NANE lacking significance, meaning, or point; silly, insipid Synonyms >> banal, flat, jejune, vapid Antonym >> pertinent; intelligent; significant Your comments are inane and are preventing the discussion of the main topic. 145. Derivatives >> inanely, inanity, inanition incessant ,<<incessantin in SES unt uninterrupted Synonyms >> constant, perennial, perpetual, unremitting Antonym >> intermittent The dog's incessant barking caused the man to have difficulty falling asleep. 146. Derivatives >> incessancy, incessantly, incessantness, incession inclement ,<<inclementin in KLEM unt stormy, severe Synonyms >> Antonym >> calm; favorable The weatherman said that our area should prepare for some inclement weather. 147. Derivatives >> inclemency, inclemently, inclementness incongruity ,<<incongruityi in kon GROO eh tee nonconformity, disagreement, incompatibility Synonyms >> Antonym >> agreement The incongruity between the two stories led me to doubt the accuracy of either report. 148. Derivatives >> incongruent, incongruently, incongruence, incongruous, incongrously, incongruousness indefatigable ,<<indefatigabl in deh FAT uh guh bul tireless, incapable of being fatigued Synonyms >> Antonym >> easily tired The indefatigable army moved ahead steadily over the many days without rest. 149. Derivatives >> indefatigability, indefatigableness, indefatigably indelible in DEL uh bul cannot be removed, washed away or erased Synonyms >> permanent, lasting Antonym >> fleeting Her comments made an indelible impression on his mind, and he was never able to forget. 150. Derivatives >> indelibility,indelibly indigence IN deh juns poverty Synonyms >> destitution, penury, want Antonym >> wealth His ragged clothes are a sign of his indigence. 151. Derivatives >> indigency, indigent Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
13.
indignation ,<<indignationi in dig NAYshun
anger as a result of something unjust Synonyms >> fury, ire, rage, wrath Antonym >> serenity I have much indignation about the light sentence given to the drunk driver who ran over my child . 152. Derivatives >> indignant, indignantly, indignance, indignify, indignities indolence ,<<indolenceIN IN duh luns laziness Synonyms >> slothfulness Antonym >> industriousness The hot and humid weather in the tropics encourages indolence. 153. Derivatives >> indolent, indolency, indolently indomitable ,<<indomitable in DOM eh tuh bul incapable of being conquered Synonyms >> Antonym >> weak He was from a tribe that was thought to be indomitable but finally was forced to live on the reservation. 154. Derivatives >> indomitability, indomitableness, indomitably induce ,<<inducein in DOOS, in DYOOS to bring on or to bring about Synonyms >> cause, effect, influence, persuade, prevail Antonym >> to impede His personality changes were induced by drugs. 155. Derivatives >> induced, inducing, inducement, inducer indulgent ,<<indulgentin in DUL junt lenient, especially toward oneself Synonyms >> Antonym >> harsh; strict The boy did not learn respect from his indulgent parents. 156. Derivatives >> indulge, indulged, indulging, indulgence, indulgently, indulger ineffable in EF uh bul incapable of being expressed in speech or words Synonyms >> Antonym >> easily expressed Her delight in being selected as a cheerleader was ineffable. 157. Derivatives >> ineffability, ineffableness, ineffably inextricable in EKS truh kuh bul not able to be disentangled Synonyms >> Antonym >> separable The kite string is in such an inextricable mess that you might as well throw it all away. 158. Derivatives >> inextricability, inextricableness, inextricably influx ,<<influxIN IN fluks a flowing or coming in Synonyms >> Antonym >> outpouring Due to the humid weather, an influx of mosquitoes is expected. 159. Derivatives >> influxion ingenuity ,<<ingenuityin in juh NOO eh tee cleverness, inventiveness, resourcefulness Synonyms >> adroitness, cunning, deftness, dexterity Antonym >> lack of cleverness He showed much ingenuity in his unique way of solving the problem. 160. Derivatives >> ingenious, ingeniously, ingeniousness innate ,<<innateeh eh NATE existing from birth, inborn Synonyms >> Antonym >> learned He has innate athletic talents that cannot be taught. 161. Derivatives >> innated, innately, innateness, innatism, innative insatiable ,<<insatiablein in SAY shuh bul incapable of being satisfied Synonyms >> Antonym >> capable of being satisfied She became quite fat because of her insatiable desire for chocolate. 162. Derivatives >> insatiability, insatiableness, insatiably, insatiate, insatiated, insatiately, insatiateness, insatiety inscrutable ,<<inscrutablei in SKROO tuh bul difficult to understand; mysterious Synonyms >> Antonym >> clear; readable; understandable He had us all confused with his inscrutable smile. 163. Derivatives >> inscrutableness, inscrutably, inscrutability insolence IN suh luns insulting or contemptuous behavior Synonyms >> arrogance, haughtiness, high-handedness, impertinence Antonym >> His insolence and lack of respect for his mother are shocking. 164. Derivatives >> insolent, insolently, insolency, insolentness insuperable in SOO pur uh bul incapable of being surmounted; incapable of being vanquished Synonyms >> unsurpassable, impassable, invincible Antonym >> easily overcome, surmountable These are the insuperable heroes who fought for our country. 165. Derivatives >> insuperability, insuperableness, insuperably Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
14.
interloper ,<<interloperI IN tur lope
ur one who interferes in the affairs or with the rights of others Synonyms >> Antonym >> ascetic; hermit As the man tried to work out his difficulties a busy-body interloper jumped in and made matters worse. 166. Derivatives >> interlope jubilee ,<<jubileeJOO JOO buh lee a period of rejoicing Synonyms >> Antonym >> season of mourning The year of jubilee was a time of happiness and celebrating. 167. Derivatives >> jubilance, jubilant, jubilantly, jubilarian, jubilate, jubilation, jubilize lament ,<<lamentluh luh MENT to mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner Synonyms >> bemoan, bewail, deplore Antonym >> to rejoice She lamented the death of her father in a very lachrymose manner. 168. Derivatives >> lamented, lamenting, lamentation, lamentable languid ,<<languidLAN LANG gwid slow, sluggish, listless, weak Synonyms >> lethargic, stuporous, torpid Antonym >> animated The old man's walk was languid, each pace requiring great effort. 169. Derivatives >> languidly, languidness, languish, languisher, languishing, languishment lassitude ,<<lassitudeLA LAS eh tood feeling of weariness; fatigue Synonyms >> languor, lethargy, stupor, torpor Antonym >> restlessness The hot weather in some parts of Mexico probably created the lassitude that led to the siesta. 170. Derivatives >> lassitudes legacy LEG uh see a gift by will, something handed down by an ancestor or predecessor Synonyms >> Antonym >> Most presidents wonder what their legacy to the country will be. 171. Derivatives >> legacies lethargic luh THAR jik sluggish, languid Synonyms >> stuporous, torpid Antonym >> energetic Having had too much to drink, he was very lethargic the morning after the party. 172. Derivatives >> lethargically, lethargize, lethargy lucid ,<<lucidLOO LOO sid easily understood, mentally sound Synonyms >> perspicuous Antonym >> obscure His lucid remarks helped everyone understand the new tax code. 173. Derivatives >> lucidity, lucidly, lucidness lugubrious ,<<lugubriousl loo GOO bree us excessively mournful Synonyms >> Antonym >> rejoicing The woman shed lugubrious tears at the funeral of her husband and daughter. 174. Derivatives >> lugubriosity, lugubriously, lugubriousness lurid ,<<luridLOOR LOOR id sensational, gruesome and causing shock or horror Synonyms >> grisly, ghastly, macabre Antonym >> The tabloid published every lurid detail of the ax murder. 175. Derivatives >> luridity, luridness magnanimity ,<<magnanimit mag nuh NIM eh tee having a lofty, generous, and courageous spirit Synonyms >> Antonym >> greed; stinginess The magnanimity of the king endeared him to his subjects. 176. Derivatives >> magnanimous, magnanimously, magnanimousness malevolence ,<<malevolence muh LEV uh lens ill will or evil intentions Synonyms >> malice, malignity, spite, spleen Antonym >> benevolence The old man's malevolence was obvious when he removed the girl from his will. 177. Derivatives >> malevolent, malevolently malice MAL is desire to harm others Synonyms >> malevolence, malignity, spite, spleen Antonym >> concern His death was caused by malice and was not accidental. 178. Derivatives >> maliceful, malicious, maliciously, maliciousness malign muh LINE to utter injuriously misleading reports about Synonyms >> traduce, asperse, vilify, calumniate, defame Antonym >> to extol Several old gossips in the neighborhood had maligned the woman. 179. Derivatives >> malignance, malignancy, malignant, malignantly Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
15.
melancholy ,<<melancholy MEL un kol
ee depression of spirits Synonyms >> Antonym >> happiness After Dad lost his job, he fell into a state of melancholy. 180. Derivatives >> melancholia, melancholic, melancholiac, melancholically, melancholily, melancholiness, melancholious mirth ,<<mirthMUR MURTH gladness and merriment usually accompanied by laughter Synonyms >> glee, hilarity, jollity Antonym >> sadness The party was a source of mirth and gaiety. 181. Derivatives >> mirthful, mirthfully, mirthfulness, mirthless, mirthlessly, mirthlessness monotony ,<<monotonym moh NOT uh nee sameness Synonyms >> Antonym >> diversity There is so much monotony in my life that I need a change 182. Derivatives >> monotoness, monotonous, monotonously, monotonousness, monotonist morbidity ,<<morbiditym mor BID eh tee unwholesomeness and gloominess, gruesomeness Synonyms >> Antonym >> wholesomeness The boy talked about dead people and gruesome things. He soon frightened me with his morbidity. 183. Derivatives >> morbid, morbidness morose ,<<morosemuh muh ROSE being sullen or gloomy Synonyms >> crabbed, glum, saturnine, sulky, surly Antonym >> cheerful He was very morose after his wife left him. 184. Derivatives >> morosely, moroseness, morosity mortify MORE tuh fie to humiliate, to wound pride, to experience shame Synonyms >> Antonym >> to calm; to soothe It would simply mortify me to have someone say such shameful things about my family. 185. Derivatives >> mortifyingly, mortifier, mortified, mortifiedly, mortification mosaic mow ZAY ik a picture made by using various small pieces of multicolored material Synonyms >> Antonym >> The myriad of races and cultures that make up America is said to resemble a mosaic. 186. Derivatives >> mosaicist, mosaically, mosaical muted ,<<mutedMYO MYOO tid toned down or silenced Synonyms >> Antonym >> amplified The conductor wanted the music to be muted at one spot in the performance. 187. Derivatives >> mute, mutedly, mutely, muteness mutinous ,<<mutinousM MYOOT un us rebellious, unruly Synonyms >> Antonym >> agreeable; compatible The crew grew mutinous because they thought they might sail right off the edge of the earth. 188. Derivatives >> mutiny, mutinously, mutinousness, mutinize, mutinies nonchalance ,<<nonchalance non shuh LAWNS indifference, a showing of little interest Synonyms >> Antonym >> intensity He took the news of his failing grade with nonchalance. 189. Derivatives >> nonchalant, nonchalantly, nonchalantness noxious ,<<noxiousNO NOK shus harmful, unwholesome Synonyms >> baneful, deleterious, detrimental, pernicious Antonym >> harmless; wholesome Is that noxious odor coming from that noisome outhouse? 190. Derivatives >> noxiously, noxiousness oblivion ,<<oblivionuh uh BLIV ee un state of being forgotten Synonyms >> Antonym >> remembrance Until the singer's recent hit, his career had fallen into a state of oblivion. 191. Derivatives >> oblivious, obliviously obscure ub SKYOOR difficult to see, vague Synonyms >> abstruse, ambiguous, cryptic, enigmatic, equivocal, recondite Antonym >> clear; apparent Because the meaning of the play was obscure, I was unable to enjoy it. 192. Derivatives >> obscuration, obscurative, obscuredly, obscurely, obscurement, obscureness, obscurity obtrude ub TROOD to thrust out, to thrust forward Synonyms >> intrude Antonym >> to hold in; to recoil It is often rude to obtrude one's opinions upon another when no invitation for them has been given. 193. Derivatives >> obtrusive, obtruder, obtrusion, obtrusively, obtrusiveness Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
16.
oculist ,<<oculistOK OK yuh list
a doctor who specializes in treatment of the eyes Synonyms >> Antonym >> The eye disease had to be treated by an oculist. 194. Derivatives >> ocular, ocularly, oculogyric, oculomotor, oculate officious ,<<officiousuh uh FISH us overly dutiful or obliging, insisting on providing a service not requested Synonyms >> impertinent, intrusive, meddlesome, obtrusive Antonym >> disinterested The boss is not pleased with that employee's officious conduct. 195. Derivatives >> officiously, officiousness ominous ,<<ominousOM OM uh nus threatening Synonyms >> fateful, portentous Antonym >> harmless; non-threatening The ominous clouds were harbingers of the tornado. 196. Derivatives >> ominously, ominousness omnipotent ,<<omnipotent om NIP uh tunt having unlimited power Synonyms >> Antonym >> limited A President who feels that he is omnipotent is not serving the country. 197. Derivatives >> omnipotence, omnipotency, omnipotently omnipresent ,<<omnipresent om nuh PREZ unt present everywhere at all times Synonyms >> Antonym >> Christians believe in an omnipresent deity. 198. Derivatives >> omnipresence, omnipresently opaque oh PAKE not allowing the passage of light, not transparent; hard to understand Synonyms >> dark Antonym >> transparent I am going to place something opaque in the window so that no one will be able to see into this room. 199. Derivatives >> opaquely, opaqueness, opaquer opprobrium uh PRO bree um disgrace and reproach as a result of bad conduct Synonyms >> Antonym >> praise A person dealing in drugs frequently faces social opprobrium. 200. Derivatives >> opprobrious, opprobriate, opprobriously, opprobriousness, opprobry peal ,<<pealPEELp PEEL a loud ringing (usually of bells) Synonyms >> Antonym >> The church bells pealed at noon to celebrate the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana. 201. Derivatives >> pealed, pealing penury ,<<penuryPEN PEN yuh ree extreme poverty Synonyms >> destitution, impecuniousness, indigence, want Antonym >> opulence There is much penury in central Africa. 202. Derivatives >> penurious, penuriously, penuriousness perdition ,<<perditionpu pur DISH un eternal damnation, utter ruin Synonyms >> Antonym >> salvation The church warns against pursuing hedonistic and worldly things and risking eternal perdition. 203. Derivatives >> perditions perfidious ,<<perfidiousp pur FID ee us calculated to deceive; deceitful; treacherous Synonyms >> Antonym >> honest; trustworthy You show a lack of character by spreading perfidious stories about your brother. 204. Derivatives >> perfidiously, perfidiousness, perfidy perjury ,<<perjuryPUR PUR juh ree false testimony under oath Synonyms >> Antonym >> truthful testimony He was charged with perjury for lying to the grand jury. 205. Derivatives >> perjure, perjured, perjuring, perjurer, perjurious, perjuriously, perjuriousness, perjurous pertinacity pur tuh NAS eh tee stubborn persistence or act of refusing to yield on an opinion or belief Synonyms >> Antonym >> vacillation Because of his pertinacity, the fighter was able to go the entire twelve rounds and win the fight. 206. Derivatives >> pertinacious, pertinaciously, pertinaciousness peruse puh ROOZ to read or to examine Synonyms >> Antonym >> to skim My lawyer says he has not had time to peruse the contract. 207. Derivatives >> perusal, perusable, perused, perusing Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
17.
petty ,<<pettyPET PET ee small
and insignificant Synonyms >> Antonym >> significant; prodigious Put your petty grievances aside and settle this matter. 208. Derivatives >> pettiness, pettily philanthropist ,<<philanthrop feh LAN thruh pist one who tries to do good for mankind; lover of mankind Synonyms >> Antonym >> misanthrope Ross Perot is a philanthropist, donating money for many projects and causes. 209. Derivatives >> philanthrope, philanthropic, philanthropically, philanthropism, philanthropistic, philanthropy pique ,<<piquePEEK PEEK resentment, irritation Synonyms >> Antonym >> acceptance After finding that he had been seeing other women, she showed her pique by not speaking to him. 210. Derivatives >> piqued, piquing placid ,<<placidPLAS PLAS id peaceful, calm Synonyms >> serene, tranquil Antonym >> disturbed The wilderness is usually a placid place where one can relax. 211. Derivatives >> placidity, placidly, placidness plausible ,<<plausiblePL PLAH zuh bul seemingly acceptable, believable, or possible Synonyms >> Antonym >> unbelievable We need someone to develop a plausible solution to this problem. 212. Derivatives >> plausibleness, plausibly, plausibility plumage PLOO mij feathers of a bird Synonyms >> Antonym >> The plumage of the peacock is beautiful. 213. Derivatives >> plumages, plumaged, plumassier, plumate, plume poignant POIN yunt piercing, incisive, and keen Synonyms >> piquant, pungent, racy Antonym >> dull The man's poignant words struck the very heart of the matter. 214. Derivatives >> poignance, poignancy, poignantly pompous ,<<pompousPO POM pus exaggerated show of dignity or self-importance, bombastic Synonyms >> ostentatious, pretentious Antonym >> humble; meek It is very pompous of him to believe that his ideas should always receive the first consideration. 215. Derivatives >> pomp, pomposity, pompously, pompousness ponderous ,<<ponderousP PON dur us very heavy, unwieldy from weight Synonyms >> cumbersome, cumbrous Antonym >> lightweight The ponderous furniture was hard to move, and thus became a burden. 216. Derivatives >> ponderosity, ponderously, ponderousness portent ,<<portentPOR PORE tent a sign or forewarning Synonyms >> Antonym >> The stock market crash was a portent of the coming of a depression. 217. Derivatives >> portentive, portentous, portentously, portentousness prate ,<<pratePRAT PRATE to talk idly or foolishly at great length Synonyms >> Antonym >> to speak about serious matters We want a speaker who will talk of important issues, not one who will prate about himself. 218. Derivatives >> prater, prated, prating prattle ,<<prattlePRA PRAT ul meaningless sounds, babble Synonyms >> Antonym >> articulate language I have difficulty understanding the prattle of young children. 219. Derivatives >> prattled, prattling, prattlement, prattler, prattingly preclude preh KLOOD to make impossible Synonyms >> Antonym >> to aid A low SAT score may preclude your acceptance to that college. 220. Derivatives >> precludable, precluded, preclusion, preclusive precocious preh KOE shus exceptionally early in development or occurrence Synonyms >> Antonym >> backward A child prodigy is a young person who is very precocious. 221. Derivatives >> precociousness, precosity, precociously Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
18.
precursor ,<<precursorpr preh KUR sur
something that comes before, forerunner Synonyms >> harbinger, herald Antonym >> descendant A good education is usually a precursor to finding a good job. 222. Derivatives >> precurse, precursive, precursory profundity ,<<profundityp pruh FUN deh tee profound knowledge, intellectual depth Synonyms >> Antonym >> shallowness; stupidity Einstein had a profundity that was admired by all. 223. Derivatives >> profound, profoundly, profoundness promontory ,<<promontory PROM un tore ee land or rock projecting into a body of water Synonyms >> Antonym >> A promontory is an ideal place to build a lighthouse. 224. Derivatives >> promontories, promontoried propensity ,<<propensityp pruh PEN seh tee preference, natural inclination Synonyms >> leaning, penchant, proclivity Antonym >> aversion I have a propensity for rising early. 225. Derivatives >> propension, propense, propend propitious ,<<propitiousp pruh PISH us favorably disposed, graciously inclined Synonyms >> helpful, advantageous, benevolent, favorable, auspicious Antonym >> unfavorable; inauspicious America has conditions propitious to democracy. 226. Derivatives >> propitiously, propitiousness, propitiate, propitiated, propitiatory propound pruh POUND to put forth for discussion or analysis Synonyms >> Antonym >> to remove from consideration The scientist was asked to propound a hypothesis during the discussion. 227. Derivatives >> propounder propriety pruh PRY eh tee correct conduct Synonyms >> Antonym >> indecorum Those who attend the club meetings should conduct themselves with propriety. 228. Derivatives >> proprieties prostration ,<<prostration pros TRAY shun a stretching out due to lacking vitality and being completely overcome Synonyms >> Antonym >> vitality During late summer football practices, players sometimes suffer from heat prostration. 229. Derivatives >> prostrate, prostrator, prostrating prudent ,<<prudentPR PROOD unt wise and careful about practical matters Synonyms >> judicious, sage, sane, sapient Antonym >> indiscreet; incautious In the city, it is prudent to have locks on all doors and windows. 230. Derivatives >> prudence, prudential, prudently prurient ,<<prurientPR PROOR ee unt arousing an unwholesome desire or interest (usually related to sex) Synonyms >> Antonym >> pure Pornography arouses prurient interests. 231. Derivatives >> prurience, pruriency, pruriently pungent ,<<pungentPU PUN junt sharp or irritating to the taste or smell, acrid Synonyms >> piquant, poignant, racy Antonym >> sweet; pleasant There was a pungent odor in the stockyard. 232. Derivatives >> pungence, pungency, pungently puritanical ,<<puritanicalp pyoor eh TAN eh kul marked by severe or rigid morality Synonyms >> Antonym >> satanical The girl's father was so puritanical he would not allow her to date until she was eighteen years old. 233. Derivatives >> puritanic, puritan, puritanically, puritanicalness, puritanism, puritanize quaint KWAYNT unusual in character or appearance Synonyms >> eccentric, peculiar, queer, unique Antonym >> ordinary When we go to New England, we like to stay in a quaint old inn that gives us the flavor of the area. 234. Derivatives >> quaintish, quaintly, quaintness quell KWELL to quiet or to put down a disturbance Synonyms >> Antonym >> to foment; to incite Fortunately, the principal was able to quell the food fight in the cafeteria. 235. Derivatives >> quelled, quelling, quells Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
19.
quiescent ,<<quiescentkw kwee ES unt
inactive, dormant Synonyms >> abeyance, latent Antonym >> active The eruption was a surprise because the volcano had been quiescent for many years. 236. Derivatives >> quiescence, quiesce, quiescency, quiescently rancid ,<<rancidRAN RAN sid having a foul or offensive smell or taste Synonyms >> fetid, fusty, malodorous, musty, noisome, putrid, rank Antonym >> pleasant A rancid odor came from the garbage pail. 237. Derivatives >> rancidly, rancidness, rancidification, rancidify, rancidity ravenous ,<<ravenousRA RAV uh nus urgently eager for food; craving satisfaction or gratification Synonyms >> voracious, gluttonous, rapacious Antonym >> sated; satisfied; full The boy had a ravenous appetite and ate everything on the table. 238. Derivatives >> ravenously, ravenousness rebuff ,<<rebuffreh reh BUFF to snub or to refuse bluntly Synonyms >> Antonym >> to accept The woman was not afraid to rebuff the man's inappropriate advances toward her. 239. Derivatives >> rebuffed, rebuffing, rebuffs reciprocal ,<<reciprocalre reh SIP ruh kul mutual, interacting Synonyms >> Antonym >> We have made a reciprocal trade agreement whereby we will sell the country grain and it will sell us copper. 240. Derivatives >> reciprocality, reciprocally, reciprocating, reciprocation, reciprocative, reciprocator, reciprocatory, reciprocity recline ree KLINE to lie down, assume a prone position Synonyms >> Antonym >> sit up After a hard day at the office, Dad likes to recline on the sofa and read the newspaper. 241. Derivatives >> reclinable, reclination, reclined, reclining, recliner refuge REF yooj shelter or place of protection Synonyms >> Antonym >> dangerous place Reservations were supposed to be places of refuge for Indians. 242. Derivatives >> refuges reiterate ,<<reiterateree ree IT uh rate to repeat Synonyms >> Antonym >> to fail to repeat I hope that I am not becoming redundant by again reiterating the key facts. 243. Derivatives >> reiteration, reiteratedly, reiterative, reiteratively remonstrate ,<<remonstrate reh MON strate to protest, to make objections Synonyms >> Antonym >> to agree; to acquiesce I must remonstrate about the treatment of the residents of the rest home. 244. Derivatives >> remonstrance, remonstrancer, remonstrant, remonstrantly, remonstratingly, remonstration,remonstrative remuneration ,<<remuneratio reh myoo nuh RAY shun the act of paying for a service, loss, or expense Synonyms >> compensation, reimbursement Antonym >> The man sought remuneration for his expenses from his boss. 245. Derivatives >> remunerate, remunerative, remunerator, remuneratively, remunerativeness renunciation ,<<renunciatio reh nun see A shun the act of renouncing; ascetic self-denial Synonyms >> sacrifice, rejection, repudiation Antonym >> The board member made a renunciation of his chairmanship. 246. Derivatives >> renunciate, renunciant, renunciative, renunciatory repast ,<<repastreh reh PAST a meal Synonyms >> Antonym >> The governor showed the dignitaries into a large hall for a sumptuous repast. 247. Derivatives >> repasts, repasted, repasting reprobate REP ruh bate to disapprove of; a person with no moral principles, a depraved individual Synonyms >> blame, censure, condemn, denounce, reprehend Antonym >> saint Some thought that the ax murderer was a reprobate who deserved to die. 248. Derivatives >> reprobation, reprobative, reprobator, reprobatory repudiate reh PYOO dee ate to reject, to disown, to disavow Synonyms >> Antonym >> to adopt He announced that he would repudiate all debts that had been created by his wife. 249. Derivatives >> repudiation, repudiationist, repudiator Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
20.
resolute ,<<resoluteRE REZ uh loot
characterized by a decided purpose Synonyms >> staunch, steadfast, determined, resolved, faithful, firm Antonym >> The business was run by a resolute man who set his mind on a goal and followed through with it. 250. Derivatives >> resoluter, resolutest, resolutely, resoluteness, resolution, resolutionary, resolutioner, resolutive resplendent ,<<resplendent reh SPLEN dunt brilliant, shining Synonyms >> sublime, superb Antonym >> dim The resplendent fireworks display pleased the Fourth of July crowd. 251. Derivatives >> resplendence, resplendency, resplendently retrospection ,<<retrospectio re truh SPEK shun a looking back or contemplation of the past Synonyms >> Antonym >> A retrospection of his life will reveal that he always worked hard and tried to live by the Golden Rule. 252. Derivatives >> retrospect, retropsective, retrospectively revere ,<<reverereh reh VERE to honor, to regard with respect Synonyms >> adore, venerate, worship Antonym >> to despise Nearly all Catholics revere the Pope. 253. Derivatives >> reverence, reverent, reverentness, reverential, reverentiality, reverentially reverie ,<<reverieREV REV uh ree daydreaming Synonyms >> Antonym >> attentiveness Spring seems to lend itself to reverie. 254. Derivatives >> reveries, reverist rustic RUS tik relating to the country Synonyms >> rural, coarse Antonym >> urban; relating to the city The rustic cabin in the mountains was small but comfortable. 255. Derivatives >> rustical, rustically, rusticate, rustication, rusticator sagacious suh GAY shus wise, shrewd, very discerning Synonyms >> astute, perspicacious Antonym >> ignorant; uninformed; undiscerning The sagacious freshman knew not to buy an elevator pass from the senior attempting a clever ruse. 256. Derivatives >> sagaciate, sagaciously, sagaciousness, sagacity salubrious ,<<salubriouss suh LOO bree us healthful, favorable to one's well-being Synonyms >> salutary, wholesome Antonym >> poisonous; harmful Arizona's dry climate is salubrious for many people with allergies. 257. Derivatives >> salubriously, salubriousness, salubrity scintillating ,<<scintillating SIN tuh lay ting sparkling, shining, or flashing Synonyms >> Antonym >> dull The fireworks during a Fourth of July celebration are a scintillating display. 258. Derivatives >> scintillate, scintillant, scintillantly, scintillatingly, scintillation, scintillator, scintillescent scrupulous ,<<scrupulousS SKROO pyuh lus very principled, very careful and conscientious Synonyms >> meticulous, punctilious Antonym >> unprincipled The scrupulous police officer never took a bribe, and he ceaselessly tried to prevent crime. 259. Derivatives >> scruple, scrupulosity, scrupulousness, scrupulously sequester ,<<sequesterse seh KWES tur to seclude Synonyms >> Antonym >> to allow to mingle freely Because of the publicity about the case and the defendant, the judge decided to sequester the jury. 260. Derivatives >> sequestered, sequestrable, sequestrant, sequestration, sequestrator servile ,<<servileSUR SUR vil, SUR vile overly submissive Synonyms >> obsequious, slavish, subservient Antonym >> authoritative Having complete devotion and submis siveness for the sheik, the women of the harem were very servile. 261. Derivatives >> servilely, servilism, servility, servitude slothful SLOTH ful lazy, indolent Synonyms >> bovine Antonym >> industrious That student is so slothful that he has never done any of his homework assignments. 262. Derivatives >> slothfully, slothfulness, sloth solace SOL is to comfort or to cheer Synonyms >> soothe, mitigate, assuage Antonym >> to deride; to harass The Red Cross attempted to solace the flood victims. 263. Derivatives >> solaceful, solacement, solacer, solaced, solacing Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
21.
solicitous ,<<solicitoussu suh LIS eh
tus worried, concerned Synonyms >> Antonym >> unconcerned He was very solicitous about the health of his ill grandmother. 264. Derivatives >> solicitously, solicitousness, solicitude soporific ,<<soporificsop sop uh RIF ik something that tends to cause sleep and to dull awareness or alertness Synonyms >> Antonym >> exciting Quiet music late at night is soporific. 265. Derivatives >> soporiferous, soporiferously, soporiferousness, soporifical, soporifically sordid ,<<sordidSOR SOR did filthy, foul Synonyms >> abject, ignoble, mean Antonym >> nice; harmless The sordid details of the brutal ax murder sickened the jurors. 266. Derivatives >> sordidness, sordidly stagnant ,<<stagnantST STAG nunt not flowing, foul from not moving Synonyms >> Antonym >> flowing The stagnant pond had a foul odor. 267. Derivatives >> stagnate, stagnation, stagnantly, stagnancy, stagnance stalwart ,<<stalwartST STAL wurt one who supports a cause with firm partisanship Synonyms >> resolute , strong Antonym >> That justice was known as a stalwart in defending 1st amendment rights. 268. Derivatives >> stalwartly, starlwartness stupefy STOO puh fie to dull the senses as to put into a stupor Synonyms >> Antonym >> to excite That boring lecture would stupefy anyone with any intelligence. 269. Derivatives >> stupefyingly, stupefaction, stupefacient, stupefactive subjugate SUB juh gate to bring under one's control Synonyms >> Antonym >> It was the intent of the dictator to subjugate all the people in the land and control them. 270. Derivatives >> subjugable, subjugation, subjugator sublime ,<<sublimesuh suh BLIME exalted, noble, uplifting Synonyms >> resplendent, superb Antonym >> The romantic dinner, which included delicious food, soft music, and a beautiful setting, was simply sublime. 271. Derivatives >> sublimely, sublimeness, sublimer summon ,<<summonSU SUM un to call together, to send for or to request to appear Synonyms >> convene, convoke, muster Antonym >> to turn away I am frightened because I have been summoned to the principal's office. 272. Derivatives >> summoner, summons sumptuous ,<<sumptuousS SUMP choo us lavish, luxurious Synonyms >> Antonym >> paltry I like to go to my mother's house on Thanksgiving Day because we always have a sumptuous feast. 273. Derivatives >> sumptuously, sumptuosity, sumptuousness supercilious ,<<supercilious soo pur SIL ee us haughty, vain and arrogant Synonyms >> disdainful, high-handed, insolent, lordly Antonym >> servile I do not like your arrogant and supercilious attitude toward poor people. 274. Derivatives >> superciliously, superciliousness superfluous ,<<superfluous soo PUR floo us beyond what is needed or required, an overflow Synonyms >> Antonym >> necessary The meeting lasted so long because of many superfluous comments by some of the speakers. 275. Derivatives >> superfluously, superfluousness, superfluent, superfluity symmetry SIM eh tree balanced proportions Synonyms >> Antonym >> lack of balance The symmetry of the gardens of Versailles creates a beautiful and balanced atmosphere. 276. Derivatives >> symmetrical, symmetric, symmetrically, symmetricalness, symmetrization, symmetrize taciturn TAS eh turn quiet, not verbose Synonyms >> reserved, reticent Antonym >> loquacious; talkative A shy person is usually taciturn. 277. Derivatives >> tacit, tacitly, tacitness, taciturnity, taciturnly Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
22.
tempestuous ,<<tempestuous tem PES choo
us turbulent, stormy Synonyms >> Antonym >> calm The mayoral candidates had a tempestuous debate in which they exchanged many personal accusations. 278. Derivatives >> tempestuously, tempestuousness, tempest tenacious ,<<tenaciousteh teh NAY shus persistent, holding fast to a position Synonyms >> mettlesome, resolved Antonym >> fickle England was tenacious in its desire not to fall to the Germans. 279. Derivatives >> tenaciously, tenaciousness, tenacity torpid ,<<torpidTOR TOR pid sluggish, inactive, dull Synonyms >> Antonym >> active; animated He is always torpid on Sunday mornings. 280. Derivatives >> torpor, torpidity, torpidness, torpify, torpidly, torpitude, torporific tractable ,<<tractableTR TRAK tuh bul capable of being easily led, taught, or controlled; obedient Synonyms >> amenable, docile Antonym >> willful; unruly It is odd that the students in first period are so unruly, while those in second period are very tractable. 281. Derivatives >> tractability, tractableness, tractably tranquil ,<<tranquilTR TRANG kwul peaceful, calm Synonyms >> placid, serene Antonym >> agitated Weather in Texas can quickly change from tranquil to turbulent. 282. Derivatives >> tranquilization, tranquilize, tranquility, tranquilness, tranquilizer transient TRAN shunt quickly passing, fleeting Synonyms >> ephemeral, evanescent, fugitive, transitory Antonym >> enduring; everlasting The moment of happiness she enjoyed was merely transient; soon she was depressed again. 283. Derivatives >> transience, transiently, transiency, transcience trepidation trep eh DAY shun fear, trembling, agitation Synonyms >> Antonym >> fearlessness Since I did not have time to study, I have a lot of trepidation about this examination. 284. Derivatives >> trepidate, trepidant, trepid, trepidly, trepidity trifling ,<<triflingTRY TRY fling not significant, frivolous Synonyms >> Antonym >> important; significant Some think that watching MTV is a trifling experience. 285. Derivatives >> trifle, trifled, trifling, trifles trite ,<<triteTRITEt TRITE overused, commonplace, hackneyed Synonyms >> threadbare Antonym >> unusual This essay is full of trite phrases; it needs a fresh approach, avoiding phrases so hackneyed and overused. 286. Derivatives >> triter, tritest, tritely, triteness trivia ,<<triviaTRIV TRIV ee uh insignificant matters Synonyms >> Antonym >> important matters The English teacher is looking for substance, not trivia, in themes. 287. Derivatives >> trivial, triviality, trivialization, trivialize, trivally turbulence ,<<turbulenceT TUR byuh luns wild or disturbing activity Synonyms >> Antonym >> stillness There is a lot of turbulence during a hurricane. 288. Derivatives >> turbulent, turbulation, turbulator, turbulency, turbulently undulant ,<<undulantUN UN juh lunt moving with or resembling a wavelike motion Synonyms >> Antonym >> motionless Playing golf on an undulant terrain is usually difficult. 289. Derivatives >> undulance, undulate, undulated, undulating, undulation, undulatory unfathomable un FATH um uh bul not capable of being understood Synonyms >> Antonym >> understandable The solution to the mystery was unfathomable in the beginning. 290. Derivatives >> unfathomableness, unfathomably, unfathomed unobtrusive un ob TRUE siv not readily noticeable, inconspicuous Synonyms >> Antonym >> noticeable; obvious He is very unobtrusive sitting over there in the corner. 291. Derivatives >> unobtrusiveness, unobtrusively Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
23.
upbraid ,<<upbraidup up BRADE to
scold harshly, to reproach Synonyms >> berate, rail at, revile, vituperate Antonym >> to praise I must upbraid my son for staying out past his curfew. 292. Derivatives >> upbraided, upbraider, upbraiding, upbraidingly vacillating ,<<vacillatingV VAS uh lay ting changing, fluctuating Synonyms >> Antonym >> static; stable; not easily changed I have vacillating opinions concerning my future career. 293. Derivatives >> vacillate, vacillatingly, vacillation, vacillatory, vacillator vehement ,<<vehementV VEE uh munt forcefully expressing emotion or conviction Synonyms >> Antonym >> meek He vehemently denied that he had said those harsh words. 294. Derivatives >> vehemence, vehemency, vehemently venerate ,<<venerateVE VEN uh rate to honor, to revere Synonyms >> adore, worship Antonym >> Although I did not always agree with President Kennedy, I venerate his memory. 295. Derivatives >> veneration, venerational, venerator, venerable, venerability verdant ,<<verdantVU VUR dunt fresh and green Synonyms >> Antonym >> barren The verdant golf course was in great shape for the tournament. 296. Derivatives >> verdancy vexation vek SAY shun discomfort or distress Synonyms >> Antonym >> pleasantry The young children were a source of vexation to their nervous, neurotic mother. 297. Derivatives >> vex, vexatious, vexedly, vexedness, vexingly vignette vin YET a short descriptive literary sketch or a short scene from a movie Synonyms >> Antonym >> During the sesquicentennial, some television stations presented one-minute vignettes about the state's history. 298. Derivatives >> vignetter, vignetting, vignettist vindicated ,<<vindicatedV VIN duh kay ted cleared of accusations or charges Synonyms >> absolved, acquitted, exculpated, exonerated Antonym >> accused I am willing to go to trial and believe that I will be vindicated of all charges. 299. Derivatives >> vindicate, vindication, vindicative, vindicator, vindicatory, vindictive, vindictively, vindictiveness visionary ,<<visionaryVI VIZH uh ner ee a dreamer; one who is impractical Synonyms >> Antonym >> a practical person Only a visionary would believe that a perfect society is possible. 300. Derivatives >> visionariness vivacious ,<<vivaciousvi vi VAY shus full of life, very animated Synonyms >> Antonym >> sluggish Game shows are looking for vivacious contestants who are fun to watch and who will liven up the show. 301. Derivatives >> vivaciously, vivaciousness, vivacity voluminous ,<<voluminous vuh LOO muh nus marked by great volume or size Synonyms >> Antonym >> slight There are voluminous writings about most of our presidents. 302. Derivatives >> voluminosity, voluminously, voluminousness voluptuous ,<<voluptuousv vuh LUP choo us pleasurable to the senses, sensuous Synonyms >> Antonym >> plain; homely Bob Hope always took voluptuous women with him when he entertained soldiers overseas. 303. Derivatives >> voluptuosity, voluptuousness, voluptuate, voluptuously vouchsafe VOUCH safe to grant in a condescending manner Synonyms >> Antonym >> to refuse to grant I can vouchsafe you a large return on your investment. 304. Derivatives >> vouchsafement vulgarity vul GAR eh tee something offensive to good taste and refinement Synonyms >> coarseness, grossness, obscenity, ribaldness Antonym >> refinement She chose to ignore the vulgarity of his crude remark. 305. Derivatives >> vulgar, vulgarian, vulgarism, vulgarization, vulgarize, vulgarizer Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
24.
warranted ,<<warranted WOR un ted
justified Synonyms >> Antonym >> unjustified The jury felt that the death penalty was warranted because of the heinous nature of the crime. 306. Derivatives >> warrant, warrantable, warrantableness, warrantably wistful ,<<wistfulWIS WIST ful having unfulfilled longing or yearning Synonyms >> Antonym >> fulfilled; realistic It is a wistful dream for her to think that she can go to Hollywood and become a star. 307. Derivatives >> wistfulness, wistfully zeal ,<<zealZEELze ZEEL enthusiasm, fervor Synonyms >> Antonym >> lack of enthusiasm To the delight of his students, he brought great zeal to the teaching profession. 308. Derivatives >> zeals, zealless, zealot, zealotic, zealotism, zealotry zealot ,<<zealotZEL ZEL ot one who embraces a cause and supports it with vigor Synonyms >> enthusiast Antonym >> one without enthusiasm or passion The man was known as a religious zealot, as he never stopped trying to convert others to his beliefs. 309. Derivatives >> zealotic, zealotism, zealotry, zealous, zealously Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
25.
Jane Eyre by Charlotte
Bronte 62 Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
26.
These words which
appear in Jane Eyre have been identified as words or derivatives of words that have ap- peared on past SAT tests. They are listed here in alphabetical order. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 1. acrid 2. acrimonious 3. acuity 4. advent 5. affable 6. allusion 7. ameliorate 8. amenable 9. amiable 10. analogous 11. anathema 12. antipathy 13. antiquity 14. apathy 15. aperture 16. apprehend 17. apprise 18. approbation 19. ardent 20. ascendancy 21. asperity 22. assiduous 23. assuage 24. audacity 25. augment 26. austere 27. avarice 28. aversion 29. balm 30. barb 31. benevolence 32. bequeath 33. blanch 34. blasphemous 35. boisterous 36. bulwark 37. calamity 38. capricious 39. censure 40. chagrin 41. charlatan 42. chide 43. chimera 44. clamor 45. cognizant 46. colloquial 47. complacency 48. compliance 49. conflagration 50. congenial 51. conjecture 52. consecrate 53. constrict 54. coquette 55. corporeal 56. credulous 57. culpable 58. cumbersome 59. cursory 60. cynical 61. daunt 62. debase 63. debauchery 64. deference 65. degeneration 66. demure 67. desecrate 68. desolate 69. despondency 70. despotic 71. destitution 72. dexterous 73. diffuse 74. diminution 75. disavowal 76. disdain 77. disinclination 78. dissipation 79. dissolution 80. docile 81. dowager 82. dupe 83. duplicity 84. ecstasy 85. effervescent 86. effusion 87. elicit 88. emaciated 89. emulate 90. enervation 91. engender 92. enigmatic 93. enumerate 94. enunciate 95. epicure 96. epithet 97. equivocal 98. eschew 99. espousing 100. estrange 101. exacting 102. exalt 103. execrable 104. exigent 105. exorcise 106. expedient 107. extricate 108. facile 109. fallible 110. fastidious 111. fatalistic 112. feint 113. fervent 114. fervid 115. foliage 116. foment 117. forbearance 118. foreboding 119. formidable 120. fractious 121. frivolous 122. fruition 123. furtive 124. gaunt 125. germinate 126. gravity 127. gregarious 128. hackneyed 129. haughty 130. heralded 131. homage 132. idolatry 133. ignoble 134. ignominy 135. imbibe 136. immutable 137. imperious 138. imperturbable 139. impetuous 140. implacable 141. impromptu 142. impudent 143. impugn 144. impute 145. inane 146. incessant 147. inclement 148. incongruity 149. indefatigable 150. indelible 151. indigence 152. indignation Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
27.
These words which
appear in Jane Eyre have been identified as words or derivatives of words that have ap- peared on past SAT tests. They are listed here in alphabetical order. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 153 indolence 154 indomitable 155 induce 156 indulgent 157 ineffable 158 inextricable 159 influx 160 ingenuity 161 innate 162 insatiable 163 inscrutable 164 insolence 165 insuperable 166 interloper 167 jubilee 168 lament 169 languid 170 lassitude 171 legacy 172 lethargic 173 lucid 174 lugubrious 175 lurid 176 magnanimity 177 malevolence 178 malice 179 malign 180 melancholy 181 mirth 182 monotony 183 morbidity 184 morose 185 mortify 186 mosaic 187 muted 188 mutinous 189 nonchalance 190 noxious 191 oblivion 192 obscure 193 obtrude 194 oculist 195 officious 196 ominous 197 omnipotent 198 omnipresent 199 opaque 200 opprobrium 201 peal 202 penury 203 perdition 204 perfidious 205 perjury 206 pertinacity 207 peruse 208 petty 209 philanthropist 210 pique 211 placid 212 plausible 213 plumage 214 poignant 215 pompous 216 ponderous 217 portent 218 prate 219 prattle 220 preclude 221 precocious 222 precursor 223 profundity 224 promontory 225 propensity 226 propitious 227 propound 228 propriety 229 prostration 230 prudent 231 prurient 232 pungent 233 puritanical 234 quaint 235 quell 236 quiescent 237 rancid 238 ravenous 239 rebuff 240 reciprocal 241 recline 242 refuge 243 reiterate 244 remonstrate 245 remuneration 246 renunciation 247 repast 248 reprobate 249 repudiate 250 resolute 251 resplendent 252 retrospection 253 revere 254 reverie 255 rustic 256 sagacious 257 salubrious 258 scintillating 259 scrupulous 260 sequester 261 servile 262 slothful 263 solace 264 solicitous 265 soporific 266 sordid 267 stagnant 268 stalwart 269 stupefy 270 subjugate 271 sublime 272 summon 273 sumptuous 274 supercilious 275 superfluous 276 symmetry 277 taciturn 278 tempestuous 279 tenacious 280 torpid 281 tractable 282 tranquil 283 transient 284 trepidation 285 trifling 286 trite 287 trivia 288 turbulence 289 undulant 290 unfathomable 291 unobtrusive 292 upbraid 293 vacillating 294 vehement 295 venerate 296 verdant 297 vexation 298 vignette 299 vindicated 300 visionary 301 vivacious 302 voluminous 303 voluptuous 304 vouchsafe 305 vulgarity 306 warranted 307 wistful 308 zeal 309 zealot Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
28.
These words which
appear in Jane Eyre have been identified as words or derivatives of words that have ap- peared on past SAT tests. They are listed here in the order in which they appear in the novel. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 1. chidings 2. promontories 3. vignettes 4. torpid 5. antipathy 6. impudence 7. pungent 8. mutiny 9. influx 10. visionary 11. retrospection 12. aversion 13. insolent 14. opprobrium 15. precocious 16. expedient 17. propensities 18. noxious 19. indignation 20. perjured 21. elicit 22. aperture 23. duplicity 24. plumage 25. transient 26. diminutive 27. gaunt 28. malevolent 29. peruse 30. morbid 31. petty 32. mortified 33. debasing 34. emulation 35. allusion 36. insuperable 37. execrations 38. daunted 39. formidable 40. amiable 41. capricious 42. ascending 43. propound 44. fomented 45. turbulent 46. blanched 47. sequestered 48. opaque 49. quaint 50. indefatigable 51. inanition 52. repast 53. morose 54. clamor 55. veneration 56. trifling 57. rancid 58. ignominious 59. ominous 60. forbearance 61. cumbrous 62. degenerate 63. reverie 64. exigency 65. penurious 66. officious 67. perfidious 68. obtrusive 69. stagnate 70. constricting 71. prostrate 72. approbation 73. conjecture 74. mosaic 75. quiescence 76. propitious 77. tenacious 78. pompous 79. impromptu 80. philanthropist 81. gregarious 82. piqued 83. hackneyed 84. unobtrusive 85. vivacity 86. coquetry 87. consecrate 88. rebuff 89. resolute 90. cynical 91. lurid 92. undulating 93. gravity 94. frivolous 95. destitute 96. trivialities 97. congenial 98. imperious 99. malignant 100. assuage 101. lugubrious 102. stupefied 103. anathemas 104. inscrutable 105. conflagration 106. enigmatical 107. vindictive 108. propriety 109. obscurity 110. dupe 111. indelibly 112. germinate 113. nonchalantly 114. ecstasies 115. chimeras 116. resplendent 117. refuge 118. herald 119. trepidation 120. ineffable 121. recline 122. apathetic 123. blasphemy 124. portentous 125. enumeration 126. sordid 127. acrimony 128. sagacity 129. complacency 130. dowagers 131. deference 132. credulity 133. ingenious 134. audacity 135. lassitude 136. chagrin 137. dissolution 138. symmetrically 139. feigned 140. censure 141. charlatan 142. balmy 143. apprehended 144. immutable 145. rustic 146. amenable 147. haughtily 148. equivocal 149. lethargy 150. reprobation 151. puritanical 152. voluptuous Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
29.
These words which
appear in Jane Eyre have been identified as words or derivatives of words that have appeared on past SAT tests. They are listed here in the order in which they appear in the novel. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 153. superciliousness 154. despotic 155. indolence 156. languish 157. assiduously 158. tempestuously 159. placid 160. precursor 161. lamentation 162. cognizant 163. plausible 164. facile 165. extricate 166. prudence 167. inextricably 168. boisterous 169. acute 170. impetuous 171. jubilee 172. effervesce 173. imputation 174. precluded 175. ardent 176. fervid 177. ameliorated 178. profundity 179. sumptuously 180. reciprocate 181. unfathomed 182. solace 183. imbibed 184. effusion 185. servitude 186. soporific 187. dissipated 188. demurely 189. solicitous 190. affable 191. docile 192. disinclined 193. fastidious 194. mirth 195. peal 196. prattle 197. idolatrous 198. foreboding 199. inclement 200. disavowal 201. augment 202. mute 203. espousing 204. acrid 205. oblivion 206. apprise 207. upbraided 208. poignant 209. wistfully 210. avaricious 211. prurience 212. benevolence 213. trite 214. eschewed 215. advent 216. repudiate 217. lucid 218. incongruous 219. debauchery 220. desecrate 221. epicure 222. despondent 223. furtively 224. indomitable 225. magnanimity 226. reiterate 227. barbed 228. omnipotence 229. omnipresence 230. inducement 231. ravenously 232. foliage 233. cursorily 234. vouchsafe 235. remonstrance 236. fractious 237. colloquy 238. pertinacity 239. innate 240. asperity 241. emaciated 242. vulgarity 243. tractability 244. superfluous 245. remuneration 246. culpability 247. imperturbably 248. zeal 249. ignoble 250. monotonous 251. vex 252. bequeathed 253. desolate 254. homage 255. austerity 256. vacillating 257. scrupulous 258. engender 259. taciturn 260. enervate 261. insatiable 262. dexterously 263. quell 264. salubrious 265. stalwart 266. melancholy 267. exalted 268. exorcise 269. subjugation 270. corporeal 271. disdain 272. summons 273. reverently 274. analogous 275. indigence 276. ponderous 277. legacy 278. fruition 279. slothful 280. estrangement 281. bulwark 282. antiquity 283. vehemence 284. warranted 285. diffuse 286. fallibilities 287. implacable 288. malice 289. scintillated 290. incessant 291. enunciation 292. compliance 293. perdition 294. zealot 295. sublime 296. verdant 297. tranquility 298. fatality 299. calamity 300. indulgent 301. oculist 302. exacting 303. voluminous 304. interloped 305. renounce 306. impugn 307. fervent 308. epithet 309. prating Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
30.
Directions: Match the
word in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. a. friendly; courteous; amiable b. to make better; to relieve; to improve c. bitter; harsh; caustic d. showing an analogy or a likeness e. implied or indirect reference; hinting at f. a vigorous denunciation; one who is disliked g. open or willing to follow advice h. sharpness of perception i. dislike; distaste; enmity j. a coming or arrival a. the quality of being ancient b. to inform or to give notice; to acquaint c. friendly; sociable; congenial d. caustic; biting (especially in language) e. domination; growing power f. official approval; praise; commendation g. lack of concern; indifference h. expressing strong feelings; impassioned i. a hole or an opening j. to seize or arrest; to take into custody a. excessive boldness; rashness; daring b. strict; stern; unadorned; ascetic c. to make greater or to supplement d. disinclined; disliking; reluctant e. a characteristic making for hardship f. a substance that soothes or gives relief g. greed for wealth h. diligent; constant in application i. a critical or caustic remark j. to ease; to mitigate' to make less painful Exercise A _________ 1. acrid _________ 2. acuity _________ 3. advent _________ 4. affable _________ 5. allusion _________ 6. ameliorate _________ 7. amenable _________ 8. analogous _________ 9. anathema _________ 10. antipathy Exercise B _________ 1. acrimonious _________ 2. amiable _________ 3. antiquity _________ 4. apathy _________ 5. aperture _________ 6. apprehend _________ 7. apprise _________ 8. approbation _________ 9. ardent _________ 10. ascendancy Exercise C ________ 1. asperity _________ 2. assiduous _________ 3. assuage _________ 4. audacity _________ 5. augment _________ 6. austere _________ 7. avarice _________ 8. averse _________ 9. balm _________ 10. barb Vocabulary Test 1 Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte Copyright © 2002 by Advanced Placement Strategies, Inc. All rights reserved. Used under license by Laying the Foundation, Inc. www.layingthefoundation.org
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