1. iA I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
FIVE QUESTIONS
FOR DAVID COLEAL
TIMELESS DESIGN
BETTER, NOT MORE
THE DRIVER'S SUITE
CUSTODIANS OF AN
ANCIENT ART
THE ART OF TIME
2. ii B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
PHILOSOPHY of COMFORT
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4. Steve Newell is TrueNorth's chief
commercial officer, responsible
for leading the sales, marketing,
business development and
product management teams.
Reporting to the company’s CEO,
Newell has more than 25 years of
experience in satellite and mobile
communications. His article,
Where is it All Heading? sheds
light on how connectivity will
change aircraft operations in the
not too distant future. (Page 30)
Dave O’Malley, an architect by
training, has been a graphic
designer and communications
consultant for more than 35
years, specializing in aviation.
O’Malley has decades of
experience in managing air
shows and other aviation
programs. He is currently
manager of branding,
Communications and Historical
Research at Vintage Wings of
Canada. His article High Flight
Harvards captures the beauty
of flight, and the elegance of
John Gillespie Magee’s poem.
(Page 40)
President and CEO of TrueNorth
Avionics, Mark van Berkel is a
licensed pilot, with more than
20 years of experience in the
avionics industry. A co-founder
of the company ten years
ago, his deep technical and
certification knowledge has
helped grow TrueNorth into a
leading manufacturer of aviation
communications systems. In
More, Not Better, van Berkel looks
at how connectivity is driving
innovation in aviation. (Page 16)
George Grant is the sixth
generation of the Grant family
to act as custodians for the
Glenfarclas Distillery, and the
company’s sales director. He
joined the family business
in 2000 after working for
Inverhouse Distillers Ltd,
and Fine Vintages (Far East)
Ltd, Glenfarclas’ Hong Kong
distributor. Grant enjoys
introducing whisky lovers to the
older expressions of Glenfarclas,
those distilled by his grandfather
and watched over by his father.
A third generation Keeper of the
Quaich and a Freeman of the
City of London, Grant’s article,
Custodians of an Ancient Art, is
magical. (Page 33)
Christopher Hounsfield is a
professional consultant and
writer within the aerospace
sector. Hounsfield has edited
numerous magazines, specializing
within the aerospace, distribution,
weather, security and military
industries. In an exclusive
interview with ACJC’s Sylvain
Mariat, Houndsfield captures
the design esthetic in his article
Timeless Design. (Page 8)
Pilot, safety expert and aviation
journalist, Kipp Lau has a vision
to improve operational safety
and efficiency through advanced
avionics and modern safety
systems. Kipp is currently an
airline pilot and safety specialist
at a major US airline. His article,
A Pilot's Take on NextGen Pilot
gives the pilot’s view of operating
in NextGen airspace with FANS-
1/A equipment. (Page 27)
C O N T R I B U T O R S
E D I T O R
Welcome to
the fifth edition
of BESPOKE
Airborne
Connectivity
& Style. This
year’s edition
is dedicated
to time: past,
present and
future. Starting
with the past, TrueNorth celebrated 10 years
in business in January—a significant milestone
for co-founders Mark van Berkel and Terry
Markovich. Looking to the past and present, we
explore the history of the Glenfarclas Distillery,
one of Scotland’s increasingly rare family-run
businesses in Custodians of an Ancient Art.
We also remember John Gillespie Magee, the
Second World War, and his thrilling poem in
High Flight Harvards.
Staying in the present, we look at maximizing
inflight bandwidth in “Better, Not More,” by
TrueNorth CEO Mark van Berkel. Plus Timeless
Design offers us an inside look at watch design
and aircraft interiors with ACJC’s Sylvain Mariat.
Continuing in the present we’ll learn about the
common requirements of aviation interiors
and Formula 1 mobile homes in The Driver’s
Suite, our interview with Mark Huslig, while the
folks at SD provide an excellent discussion of
inflight connectivity security with Establishing
Connections; Keeping Them Secure.
Looking to the future, in Five Questions for
David Coleal, Bombardier’s president of
Bombardier business aircraft discusses the
company’s vision on cabin interiors. The
aviation industry is at once a slow and steady
mover, with spurts of incredible innovation,
and in A Pilot's Take on NextGen, Kipp Lau
talks about the Future Air Navigation System.
Looking at the near-term, Steve Newell,
TrueNorth’s chief commercial officer looks
at data usage and the future of airborne
networking with Where is it All Heading?
We’re proud of BESPOKE magazine. It features
aviation leaders and their insights. And
again this year, we have exquisite imagery
and engaging stories that I hope you’ll enjoy
reading as much as we did curating and telling
them.
—Kate Murchison
2 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
12. 10 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
J & G GRANT, GLENFARCLAS DISTILLERY, BALLINDALLOCH, BANFFSHIRE, SCOTLAND AB37 9BD
TEL +44 (0)1807 500257 INFO@GLENFARCLAS.CO.UK WWW.GLENFARCLAS.CO.UK
Glenfarclas encourages responsible drinking.
16. 14 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E14 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
C A B I N S T Y L E
WWW.DASSAULTFALCON.COM I FRANCE: +33 1 47 11 88 68 I USA: +1 201 541 4600
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19. 17A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
Sometimes more is better, but
often times it isn’t. Take for
example recent developments
in aircraft connectivity. While
many of us are obsessed with
speed and bandwidth, the more
important consideration is the
user experience. Why? How we
use connectivity and to what end
is the real driver behind future
aviation developments—in the
cabin and elsewhere.
Higher bandwidth and capacity
don’t necessarily mean a great
user experience and here’s why.
As bandwidth has grown so has
application size. Before 2000,
an average webpage was 14kb.
Today’s average page size has
grown to more than 2MB, and
is on track to cross 3MB by the
end of 2017. Automatic updates,
device syncing and interruptive
content are consuming inflight
bandwidth, making the user
experience poor. And since
inflight connectivity systems
still feature pipes that are much
“skinnier” than those on the
ground, the effects are greatly
exaggerated. It doesn’t matter
how much bandwidth there
is, there will always be some
application to fill it up, so the
experience will continue to be
poor. In fact, the more apps on
your phone, the more likely a
background update of some kind
will take place when the network
is available. Speed may overcome
the issues in the end, but we’re
not at that point yet.
Think of it this way: If you could
stream Netflix on a 56K modem
and it performed just like an IMAX
movie theatre then you wouldn’t
need a Gigabit of bandwidth,
would you?
Making connectivity for the
aviation market more usable is
what TrueNorth is trying to do.
We believe that any transmission
of bits in the aircraft ecosystem
will be enabled by our connected.
aero technology. Connectivity
will drive innovation in aviation,
be it gathering engine data and
transmitting it, watching a film
or sending email, adjusting a
seat, or managing the aircraft
on the ground. The applications
are myriad: landing approaches,
fuel savings achieved with
better routing, reduced aircraft
diversions through the ability
to connect with inflight medical
assistance, and of course, many
as yet undiscovered requirements.
How connectivity will evolve is
still unknown, but our research
suggests that focusing on
‘better’ over ‘more’—quality
over quantity—offers improved
inflight connectivity right now.
This is the reason why we created
connected.aero. A hybrid cloud
solution, currently this suite of
applications is designed to make
the most of available inflight
bandwidth. In the future, it
will encompass solutions that
knit together communications,
information and entertainment—
connecting people, systems and
things—the internet of things for
aviation.
Experience shows that network
management is effective. A
smaller, better-managed network
is more likely to provide a
compelling user experience than
a bigger, largely open network.
Waiting for the network saturated
with background updates and
other interruptive content is not
productive time—and by the way,
you’re paying for it. In contrast,
our connected.aero service
can help a 200 kb connection
perform more like a 1 Mb pipe.
It’s promising to see the range
of new satellite and ground
networks coming on line. The
vision we’ve set out at TrueNorth
is focused on the user. We
understand the problem, and
we while may not have all the
answers today, connected.aero
is our promise to make inflight
connectivity more useful, creating
a better experience. In turn we
believe that service providers will
also want to provide a better user
experience, because it’s good for
business.
Visit connected.aero for more.
“It doesn’t matter how much
bandwidth there is, there will always
be some application to fill it up”
B U S I N E S S S T Y L E
20. 18 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N EB E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E18
Welcome to the future
of in-flight connectivity.
Let’s Fly
TM
At Satcom Direct®
, now SD, the spirit of innovation is our heritage and our future.
We solve the unsolvable to bring you the latest technology
in business aviation for one reason: to make your life in the sky easier.
Nose to tail, air to ground, SD offers secure communication
and connectivity solutions for the cockpit, cabin and flight operations.
We’ve been Satcom Direct since 1997. Today, we’re even more.
+1 321.777.3000 | www.satcomdirect.com | sales@satcomdirect.com
23. 21A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
B U S I N E S S S T Y L E
21A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
Connections
Made Simple for
Ten Years
IT ALL STARTED WITH A PHONE
“Initial success led
to aviation’s only
truly customizable
phones, a market
TrueNorth continues
to dominate…”
Ten years ago, Mark van Berkel
founded a communications
company, TrueNorth
Avionics Inc.,
to make
better
phones
for
business
jets.
Existing
solutions just
didn’t perform well
and MagnaStar, a legacy
system, was nearing the end of its
life. His idea was to use emerging
Voice over IP (VoIP) technology
to design and build a phone with
better sound quality that would
be easy to install and operate.
Initial success led to aviation’s
only truly customizable phones,
a market TrueNorth continues
to dominate with the Stylus
Handset.
Since its beginnings in 2006,
the company has delivered
cabin communication systems
to the most discerning of
users. Heads of State, top 40
musicians, royalty, financial
leaders and many others rely
on the company’s technology
to stay on top of what matters
when they have to be in touch
at 40,000 feet. Leading avionics
manufacturers such as Honeywell,
Bendix King, SD (Satcom Direct)
and more also trust TrueNorth’s
expertise for their own systems.
TrueNorth equipment is flying
on the most exciting
business jets:
Challenger,
Global Express, G650,
Falcon, BBJ and the A320
family—helping people to
stay efficient, connect with
their families and build their
businesses.
A company founded on a
vision with many industry
firsts—customizable phone,
VoIP telephony systems,
customizable ring-tones for
aviation—recently achieved two
significant milestones. First,
TrueNorth offers the only FAA,
Transport Canada and European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
TSO (C159a) certified flight
deck system for FANS-1/A
(Future Air Navigation System).
This certification is significant
because it enables safety and
efficiency aboard aircraft, while
easing stress on the flight crew.
Second, TrueNorth introduced its
bandwidth maximizing service
called connected.aero. This suite
of applications is designed to
improve the inflight connectivity
experience. Both of these
achievements get
at the heart of
the company’s vision: the user
experience.
Over the last ten years, the
TrueNorth team has grown and
learned many lessons. With eyes
to the future, the company is
developing new and innovative
technology that is poised to
change the way passengers,
crew, maintainers and others use
connectivity in aviation.
Visit truenorth.aero for more.
24. 22 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
B U S I N E S S S T Y L E
30. 28 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
Guard your data in the sky.
Satcom Direct®
is the first and only company to offer data security solutions using
SD Private Network. Apply your in-house IT protocols to the data going to and from your aircraft.
Detect, prevent and respond to breaches in security for your airborne office just like you
would for any of your offices on the ground. Choose a self-managed private network
or an SD-managed VPN. SD—a new breed for data security in the sky.
+1 321.777.3000 | www.satcomdirect.com | sales@satcomdirect.com
31. 29A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
C O M M U N I C A T I O N S T Y L E
Architects of the next generation airspace system were
primarily focused on increasing capacity of the world’s
airways. In the 1980s, an antiquated air traffic services
(ATS) infrastructure—based on old tech analog radios
(VHF and HF), inertial navigation and ground-based radar
systems—could not support the anticipated growth of air
travel in the coming decades.
The result of this effort—the Future Air Navigation System
(FANS-1/A)—increases both safety and efficiency while
reducing the likelihood of human error. FANS-1/A
completely overhauls air traffic management systems
and spruces up the communication, navigation and
surveillance (CNS) capabilities of aircraft.
Airlines and business jet operators are clear winners;
flight times and fuel burns are reduced and the
throughput of many airspace systems has increased
dramatically since FANS-1/A has been implemented. For
example, oceanic airspace adopting FANS-1/A now have
both reduced vertical and lateral separation of aircraft.
Vertical separation is reduced from 2,000 to 1,000 feet,
while “in-trail” lateral separation shrinks from 100 nm
and 10 mins to 30 nm and 5 mins. Pilots operating these
NextGen aircraft are also winners with the FANS-1/A
implementation.
In the past, flying in oceanic airspace or other areas with
limited or no radar coverage was a challenge for pilots.
Often the primary means of communications was through
an aging network of HF radios; the clarity of those
transmissions were poor and a constant “listening watch”
for hours was fatiguing. Once the aircraft “coasted” out
over the ocean, beyond the range of ground-based
navigation aids and radar, flight crew workload increased
exponentially. Likewise, navigation systems had to be
constantly cross checked with plotting charts and routine
position reports, via HF voice communications, and
reporting was required and tedious.
Today, flying a FANS-1/A equipped aircraft in the
same airspace is much easier and less stressful. Digital
communications using Controller Pilot Data Link
Communications (CPDLC) facilitates the exchange
of text-based messages between the aircraft and air
traffic controllers. Once the aircraft and ATS establish a
link—through an “electronic handshake”—CPDLC uses a
predefined set of text messages for clearances, requests
and other routine messages. If all goes well, an entire
oceanic crossing can be accomplished with little to no
voice communication. Navigation accuracy has also
been improved by employing systems, such as space-
based GPS, that meet stringent Required Navigation
Performance requirements. Improved surveillance using
Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Contract (ADS-C)
supports the transition from voice reporting to automatic
position reporting. ADS-C generates automatic downlink
reports from the aircraft to ATSs.
FANS-1/A equipment is now required by ATS in a number
of areas around the world such as the most optimal tracks
across the Atlantic. Other ATSs have adopted a “best
equipped, best served” philosophy that allows special
preferential routing for FANS-1/A-equipped aircraft.
Business jet pilots interested in true global coverage,
especially for Polar Routes, should insist on an Iridium-
based Satcom/FANS solution. The FAA AC 20-140B
– Guidelines for Design Approval of Aircraft Data Link
Communication Systems Supporting Air Traffic Services
document provides guidance for these systems and
requires Iridium Satcom systems installed as part of a
FANS solution to meet TSO-C159A. TrueNorth Avionics
Simphonē FANS-1/A Data Link Unit (DLU) is the first
FANS over Iridium system that meets these exacting
requirements. The DLU works with a number of Flight
Management System (FMS) installations and is in-service
on a number of Bombardier Challenger 601, Gulfstream
GV and Cessna Citation Ultra aircraft.
“FANS-1/A completely overhauls air
traffic management systems and spruces
up the communication, navigation and
surveillance (CNS) capabilities of aircraft.”
32. 30 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
C O M M U N I C A T I O N S T Y L E
B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E30
Where is
it All Heading?
The connected aircraft in the
age of the internet of things
33. 31A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
The current state of affairs is that we have
ground networks and we have satellite
networks and sometimes, for example in
the aviation world, they converge creating
a network of networks. In the future, the
aircraft will become a networking hub
connecting networks residing in the aircraft
with those residing outside the aircraft—
you could call it the ultimate in cloud-
computing, the connected aircraft.
How will this network of networks function?
The connected aircraft’s networks will be
specialized to detect the importance of
the data, what function it serves on the
aircraft and route it to the appropriate link.
The connected aircraft would run with both
flight-critical and non-essential data, as they
do today, but eventually the cost for non-
critical data will essentially go to zero—it
won’t be free—but that cost will continue to
become smaller. Examples of fight-critical
data transmissions include aircraft control
and position reporting, and flight deck
telephony. Non-essential data, including
maintenance logs, manifest, credit card
operations and cabin services will initially be
routed, and then migrate to non-essential
network links, while flight-critical data
will stay on flight-critical links and shift to
protected networks.
To adapt to the proliferation of the
ubiquitous data, associated with the
connected aircraft and the internet of
things, aircraft OEMs and airlines will lead
the charge because their use of data, both
critical and non-essential will continue
to increase. A possible result? Standards
bodies may have a difficult time keeping up
as these entities solve their data-handling
and management problems to suit their own
specific needs. It could be a tumultuous
time for the industry.
In parallel with these industry advances,
passenger connectivity will continue to
proliferate which will drive increased
demand. This new demand, new devices and
the need for bandwidth will change the way
in which entertainment and other content
is delivered to passengers. We’re seeing it
already with a number of airlines eschewing
seatback screens in favor of tablets and
other personal devices. In fact, the very
basic nature of inflight entertainment will
change. Where once inflight movies were
the top form of entertainment, in the future,
social applications will gain favor in the
cabin in the same way that they are used on
the ground. It’s true that traditional aircraft
supplied content will continue to play a key
role for the foreseeable future, but a more
curated experience featuring customized
entertainment choices, specific to the
passenger will emerge. Wireless streaming
of both stored and over the top delivered
content will continue to proliferate, driving
the need for still more bandwidth.
At some point, aircraft operations will have
optimized the efficiencies associated with
connectivity—and there’s no end in sight.
Incrementally, established operators will
adopt the new technologies associated with
the connected aircraft, and new aircraft
will have these new systems built-in. Future
developments in aviation will most certainly
be driven by connectivity; passengers,
crew, maintainers and controllers stand to
benefit in the long run. While we cannot say
for certain what trend or breakthrough will
totally transform the way aviation works, we
absolutely believe that connectivity will be
the transformative ingredient.
Visit truenorth.aero for more.
C O M M U N I C A T I O N S T Y L E
“This new demand,
new devices and
the need for
bandwidth will
change the way in
which entertainment
and other content
is delivered to
passengers.”
38. 36 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
L I F E S T Y L E
36 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
The largest privately-owned facility in the world
offering VIP, private and corporate aviation services
— Maintenance
— Completion and Refurbishment
— Charter/Aircraft Brokering
AMAC Aerospace Switzerland AG
Henric Petri-Strasse 35
4051 Basel, Switzerland
Telephone + 41 58 310 31 31
info@amacaerospace.com
www.amacaerospace.com
Swiss Excellence
in Business Aviation
40. 38 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
boeing.com/bbj
BBJ. A BETTER WAY TO FLY. From the 737 to the 747, the family of Boeing Business Jets provides
so much more than traditional business jets. It begins with spacious interiors, unmatched for comfort, that allow
you to custom-design your environment. So whether it’s dining with family, holding a business meeting, or resting
in the privacy of your bedroom, your flying experience is perfectly matched to your lifestyle needs. And the BBJ
family offers significantly more range, so now both your imagination and your airplane can take you farther.
GIVE YOUR IMAGINATION
THE ROOM TO SOAR.
42. 40 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
L I F E S T Y L E
On 18 August, 1941, a teenager named Pilot Officer
John Gillespie Magee Jr. lifted his Spitfire from the
aerodrome at RAF Llandow in Wales and climbed
“sunward” up into the “long, delirious, burning
blue.” He had a tank full of petrol and a heart full of
expectant joy. The result of the next two hours was
the loss of several hundred gallons of His Majesty’s
100 octane fuel and the visceral inspiration for the
literary world’s finest expression of the exhilaration
and spirituality of flight—the poem we all know as
High Flight.
By the time young Magee had unstrapped,
dismounted and debriefed, he had penned in his
mind major sections of his iconic poem. He died a few
months later with 412 Squadron during his 80th
flight
in a Spitfire when he collided in mid-air with an Avro
Anson. He did not live to see the jet age, universal
airline travel, or men walking on the moon. He did
not live to see his words etched in stone on every
continent or hear his words uttered by presidents
and astronauts, and flyers of every stripe. He did
not live to experience the solace his words would
bring to bereft families or the glory they painted for
the fallen aviators of his own war. He did not live to
see the powerful effect his words would have on his
aviator brothers and sisters. He did, however, live just
long enough to pluck 114 words from his heart and
string them together to form a hauntingly perfect
descriptive strand of aviator DNA. In these words and
lines can be found the emotional and inspirational
genetic code that reveals the aviator, that explains
the passion we have for flight, and that inspires us
to climb sunward.
His were not the words of modern aviation, of GPS,
avionics, air traffic control, and launch and leave.
His are the words that describe human flight before
utility. Of wings and clouds and three dimensions. Of
flight before external controlling forces, technology
and regulation chipped away at the joy. His words
describe the aviator of the First World War, of
barnstorming, of his own war and of today’s working
aviators who still sense that fundamental rolling and
scissoring strand of DNA deep in their bodies—a
strand that traces a hidden line from their exultant
hearts to their poetic minds. A strand that reveals
itself as a tingle rising up the connecting spine.
In 2008, Vintage Wings of Canada was about
to repaint their Harvard trainer and wanted to
commemorate the sacrifice of Magee, who had
By Dave O'Malley. Photos by Peter Handley.
The RCAF’s Raytheon Harvard II trainer from 2 CFFTS Moose Jaw leads
the historic Vintage Wings of Canada Harvard 4 over the Gatineau Hills
north of Ottawa, Canada.B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E40
43. 41A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
L I F E S T Y L E
earned his RCAF wings at
nearby No. 2 Service Flying
Training School at Uplands in Ottawa. Accessing
Magee’s logbook from the USAF Museum in Dayton,
they recorded the serial numbers of all Harvards
known to have been flown by Magee. Searching
records, they were able to find a photograph of one
of these aircraft—Harvard 2866—and painted their
Harvard in identical markings. Since the winter of
2008, the “High Flight” Harvard has flown from coast
to coast in Canada telling the story of Magee and the
British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP) that
gave him wings.
This year, the Royal Canadian Air Force celebrates
the 75th
anniversary of the formation of the modern
400-series squadrons from pilots and aircrews
trained by the BCATP. Most of the RCAF’s standing
squadrons were formed in 1941 and many have
marked their aircraft with special commemorative
paint schemes. No. 2 Canadian Forces Flying Training
School (The Big 2) at Canadian Forces Base Moose
Jaw, Saskatchewan, is a direct descendent of the
wartime training schools of the BCATP. As such, they
too were looking to commemorate the anniversary by
painting one of their turbo-prop Raytheon Harvard
II trainers in a typical yellow BCATP scheme of the
Second World War. They also knew that it was the
75th
anniversary of Magee’s inspirational poem and
asked Vintage Wings of Canada if they could paint
their modern Harvard in the same markings as 2866.
Needless to say, Vintage Wings was delighted.
This summer, the two identically painted but
technologically different Harvard aircraft met for the
first time in Ottawa—in the very same skies where the
18-year-old Magee cavorted in the original Harvard
2866 in the summer of 1941. Aviation photographer
Peter Handley joined them as they “danced the skies
on laughter-silvered wings.”
Visit www.vintagewings.ca for more.
Far left: Pilot Officer John Gillespie Magee Jr.
shortly after earning his wings in Ottawa.
Left: A wartime photo of Magee’s Harvard 2866
that was used as the basis for the High Flight
Harvard scheme.
41A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
46. 44 B E S P O K E M A G A Z I N E
NIMMO BAY
WILDERNESS RESORT
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47. 45A I R B O R N E C O N N E C T I V I T Y & S T Y L E
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The new EVADE, an unarmored version of the Knight XV is the new standard in luxury handcrafted
SUVs. EVADE’s aluminum body, styling, design and aesthetic carefully blends military inspired design
cues with elegant and rich finishes. EVADE captivates with its enhanced agility, elegance,
intelligence and handcrafted distinction.
conquestvehicles.com
Handcrafted in Canada