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P r e p a re d by : I s l a m I b ra h i m
1I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Objective
 How to follow problem solving steps and
develop your Problem solving skills.
2I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Agenda:
 How to solve a problem?
 Solving problem steps
 Importance of problem solving skill
 Rate your problem solving skill.
3I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
“
”
Life is not about living without
problems. Life is about solving
problems.
Tom Krause
4I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
5
How to solve problems ?!!!
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
6I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Problem Solving Cycle
Defining
the
problem
Defining
the
objective
Generating solutions
Evaluating and
selecting
solution
Resolving the
problem
Examine
the results
??!!
7I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
“
”
If I had 60 minutes to solve a
problem. I will spend 55 minutes
defining it and 5 minutes solving it
8I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
“
”
If I had 60 minutes to solve a problem
I will spend 55 minutes defining it
and 5 minutes solving it
Albert Einstein
9I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Define The Problem
• Clarify the nature of the problem
• Formulate Questions.
• Gather Information systematically.
• Condensing and summarizing the
data.
10I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Define The Goal
11
Objective
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Generating Solutions
12I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Brain Storming:
• Is finding as many
solutions as possible
separated from their
evaluation or
implementation.
13
Generating Solutions
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
14I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
15
Divide and Conquer
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
• Weight each solution
according to your
objectives and criteria.
16
Evaluating and Selecting Solution
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
• Deciding which is
the best solution.
17
Evaluating and Selecting Solution
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
18I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Its about taking
into consideration
all the aspects of
your decision.
19
Decision Making
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Resolving The Problem
• Planning and preparation
• Implementation phase
20I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
21I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Its all about
analyzing your cost
and potential
danger.
22
Risk analysis
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
It’s a very critical
phase which
require huge
experience.
23
Implementation
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Check if the
problem is
completely solved
and if not follow up
and start the cycle
again.
24
Follow up the results
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Having good
problem solving
skills can make a
huge difference to
your career.
25
Importance of Problem Solving Skill
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Every Day Engineers
and Developers Face
new problems that
they will have to
solve.
26
Engineers Daily life
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
27
How good are you at Solving Problems ?!!
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_72.htm
28I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
Games Time ……
29
 Problem: 1
 Problem: 2
I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
30I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
31I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
References
• https://www.oecd.org/pisa/test/
• http://www.skillsyouneed.com/ips/problem-solving.html
• https://www.mindtools.com/pages/main/newMN_TMC.htm
• http://managementhelp.org/personalproductivity/problem-solving.htm
• http://www.mediate.com/articles/thicks.cfm
• http://asq.org/learn-about-quality/problem-solving/overview/overview.html
32I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
E-mail: islam.elsayed.92@gmail.com
Contact:

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Problem Solving

  • 1. P r e p a re d by : I s l a m I b ra h i m 1I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 2. Objective  How to follow problem solving steps and develop your Problem solving skills. 2I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 3. Agenda:  How to solve a problem?  Solving problem steps  Importance of problem solving skill  Rate your problem solving skill. 3I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 4. “ ” Life is not about living without problems. Life is about solving problems. Tom Krause 4I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 5. 5 How to solve problems ?!!! I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 6. 6I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 7. Problem Solving Cycle Defining the problem Defining the objective Generating solutions Evaluating and selecting solution Resolving the problem Examine the results ??!! 7I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 8. “ ” If I had 60 minutes to solve a problem. I will spend 55 minutes defining it and 5 minutes solving it 8I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 9. “ ” If I had 60 minutes to solve a problem I will spend 55 minutes defining it and 5 minutes solving it Albert Einstein 9I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 10. Define The Problem • Clarify the nature of the problem • Formulate Questions. • Gather Information systematically. • Condensing and summarizing the data. 10I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 11. Define The Goal 11 Objective I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 12. Generating Solutions 12I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 13. Brain Storming: • Is finding as many solutions as possible separated from their evaluation or implementation. 13 Generating Solutions I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 14. 14I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 15. 15 Divide and Conquer I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 16. • Weight each solution according to your objectives and criteria. 16 Evaluating and Selecting Solution I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 17. • Deciding which is the best solution. 17 Evaluating and Selecting Solution I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 18. 18I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 19. Its about taking into consideration all the aspects of your decision. 19 Decision Making I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 20. Resolving The Problem • Planning and preparation • Implementation phase 20I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 21. 21I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 22. Its all about analyzing your cost and potential danger. 22 Risk analysis I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 23. It’s a very critical phase which require huge experience. 23 Implementation I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 24. Check if the problem is completely solved and if not follow up and start the cycle again. 24 Follow up the results I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 25. Having good problem solving skills can make a huge difference to your career. 25 Importance of Problem Solving Skill I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 26. Every Day Engineers and Developers Face new problems that they will have to solve. 26 Engineers Daily life I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 27. 27 How good are you at Solving Problems ?!! I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7 https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_72.htm
  • 28. 28I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 29. Games Time …… 29  Problem: 1  Problem: 2 I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 30. 30I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 31. 31I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7
  • 32. References • https://www.oecd.org/pisa/test/ • http://www.skillsyouneed.com/ips/problem-solving.html • https://www.mindtools.com/pages/main/newMN_TMC.htm • http://managementhelp.org/personalproductivity/problem-solving.htm • http://www.mediate.com/articles/thicks.cfm • http://asq.org/learn-about-quality/problem-solving/overview/overview.html 32I T I - S y s t e m s D e v e l o p m e n t I n t a k e 3 7 E-mail: islam.elsayed.92@gmail.com Contact: