2020 Reuters/Ipsos Impeachment Tracker 1/8/2020

1. © 2020 Ipsos 1
Core Political Data
JANUARY 8, 2020
Ipsos Poll Conducted for Thomson Reuters
© 2020 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written
consent of Ipsos.

2. © 2020 Ipsos 2
For the survey,
a sample of
1,115
Americans
including
442
Democratic
Registered
Voters
381
Republican
Registered
Voters
92
Independent
Registered
Voters
18+
ages
w e r e i n t e r v i e w e d o n l i n e
957
Registered
Voters
These are findings from an Ipsos poll conducted
for date
January 6-7, 2019
Core Political Data
IPSOS POLL CONDUCTED FOR REUTERS

3. © 2020 Ipsos 3
Core Political Data
IPSOS POLL CONDUCTED FOR REUTERS
The precision of the Reuters/Ipsos online polls is measured using a credibility interval.
In this case, the poll has a credibility interval of plus or minus the following percentage points
For more information about credibility intervals, please see the appendix.
3.3
All Adults
5.3
Democratic
Registered Voters
5.7
Republican
Registered Voters
11.6
Independent
Registered Voters
3.6
All Registered
Voters

4. © 2020 Ipsos 4
• The data were weighted to the U.S. current population data by:
– Gender
– Age
– Education
– Ethnicity
– Region
• Statistical margins of error are not applicable to online polls.
• All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other sources of error, including, but not limited to coverage error and measurement
error.
• Figures marked by an asterisk (*) indicate a percentage value of greater than zero but less than one half of one per cent.
• Where figures do not sum to 100, this is due to the effects of rounding.
• To see more information on this and other Reuters/Ipsos polls, please visit: http://polling.reuters.com/
Core Political Data
IPSOS POLL CONDUCTED FOR REUTERS

5. © 2020 Ipsos 5
Right Direction/Wrong Track
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
Right Direction
Wrong Track
Don’t know
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
All Adults
Generally speaking, would you say things in this country are heading in the right direction, or are they off on the wrong
track?
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
All
Registered
Voters
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
Democratic
Registered
Voters
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
Republican
Registered
Voters
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
[CELLRA
NGE]
Independent
Registered
Voters

6. © 2020 Ipsos 6
Most Important Problem Facing America
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
All Adults All Registered Voters
Democratic
Registered Voters
Republican
Registered Voters
Independent
Registered Voters
Economy generally 9% 9% 9% 10% 5%
Unemployment / lack of jobs 5% 4% 4% 3% 6%
War / foreign conflicts 13% 11% 14% 7% 17%
Immigration 12% 14% 5% 27% 10%
Terrorism / terrorist attacks 10% 10% 7% 14% 11%
Healthcare 17% 19% 25% 11% 22%
Energy issues 1% 1% 1% 1% 0%
Morality 7% 7% 3% 11% 0%
Education 3% 3% 4% 2% 2%
Crime 4% 3% 3% 4% 2%
Environment 7% 8% 14% 1% 5%
Other 9% 10% 10% 7% 16%
Don’t know 4% 2% 1% 2% 4%
In your opinion, what is the most important problem facing the U.S. today?

7. © 2020 Ipsos 7
Most Important Problem Facing America
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
In your opinion, what is the most important problem facing the U.S. today?
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Economy generally
Unemployment / jobs
Healthcare
Terrorism
Immigration

8. © 2020 Ipsos 8
Donald Trump’s Approval
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as President?
Is that strongly (approve/disapprove) or somewhat (approve/disapprove)? (Asked of those who selected “approve” or “disapprove”)
Q2b. If you had to choose, do you lean more towards approve or disapprove? (Asked of those who selected “don’t know”)
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic
Registered Voters
Republican
Registered Voters
Independent
Registered Voters
Strongly approve 23% 25% 5% 56% 12%
Somewhat approve 15% 15% 4% 29% 19%
Lean towards approve 3% 3% 1% 3% 9%
Lean towards disapprove 2% 2% 1% 1% 4%
Somewhat disapprove 10% 10% 13% 5% 15%
Strongly disapprove 42% 43% 74% 6% 35%
Not sure 5% 3% 2% 1% 6%
TOTAL APPROVE 41% 43% 10% 88% 41%
TOTAL DISAPPROVE 53% 54% 88% 11% 54%

9. © 2020 Ipsos 9
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Jan20-24,2017
Feb10-14,2017
March3-7,2017
March24-28,2017
April21-25,2017
May12-16,2017
June2-6,2017
June21-27,2017
July14-18,2017
Aug4-8,2017
Aug25-29,2017
Sept15-19,2017
Oct6-10,2017
Oct27-31,2017
Nov17-21,2017
Dec8-12,2017
Dec29,2017-Jan2,…
Jan19-23,2018
Feb9-13,2018
March2-6,2018
March23-27,2018
April13-17,2018
May4-8,2018
May25-29,2018
June15-19,2018
July6-10,2018
July27-31,2018
August15-21
Sept5-11,2018
Sept26-Oct2,2018
October17-23,2018
November14-20,2018
December5-11,2018
December26,2018-…
January16-22,2019
February6-13,2019
March6-12,2019
March26-April1,2019
April17-23,2019
May10-14,2019
May29-June5,2019
June24-25,2019
July15-16,2019
August1-5,2019
August26-27,2019
Sept16-17,2019
Oct7-8,2019
Oct28-29,2019
Nov18-19,2019
Dec9-10,2019
41%
53%
Donald Trump’s Weekly Approval
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as President?

10. © 2020 Ipsos 10
Issue Approval
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
Do you approve or disapprove about the way Donald Trump is handling the following issues?
Strongly
approve
Somewhat
approve
Lean
towards
approve
Lean
towards
disapprove
Somewhat
disapprove
Strongly
disapprove
Don’t
know
TOTAL
APPROVE
TOTAL
DISAPPROVE
The U.S. economy 26% 11% 14% 7% 9% 26% 7% 50% 43%
U.S. foreign policy 18% 11% 10% 9% 6% 38% 8% 39% 53%
Healthcare reform 15% 11% 12% 9% 8% 36% 10% 38% 52%
Employment and jobs 26% 12% 15% 9% 9% 22% 7% 53% 40%
Dealing with Congress 20% 11% 7% 10% 9% 35% 8% 37% 55%
International trade 19% 12% 10% 8% 11% 31% 9% 41% 50%
Taxation 15% 12% 13% 10% 7% 32% 11% 40% 49%
Corruption 17% 11% 8% 8% 8% 39% 9% 35% 56%
The environment 12% 10% 11% 10% 8% 39% 10% 33% 57%
Immigration 24% 10% 8% 7% 8% 39% 5% 42% 54%
The way he treats people like me 17% 9% 8% 8% 9% 41% 8% 35% 57%
The effort he is making to unify the country 17% 10% 10% 7% 8% 41% 7% 37% 57%
Russia 15% 10% 9% 8% 8% 39% 13% 33% 54%
Iran 21% 9% 7% 8% 7% 39% 9% 38% 53%

11. © 2020 Ipsos 11
Impeachment Tracker
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
Which of the following comes closest to your opinion?
December 18, 2019 - House
of Representatives Voted to
Impeach President Trump
Now that the House of Representatives voted
to impeach President Trump, which of the
following do you believe should happen?
All Adults
President Trump should be
impeached
46%
President Trump should
NOT be impeached
42%
Don't know 12%
All Adults
President Trump should be
removed from office
43%
President Trump should be
formally reprimanded, also
known as censure, but
Trump should not be
removed from office
13%
The charges against
President Trump should be
dismissed
32%
Don’t know 13%
December 16-17, 2019 January 6-7, 2020

12. © 2020 Ipsos 12
Perceptions on Impeachment
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
All Adults
Registered
Voters
Democratic
Registered Voters
Republican
Registered Voters
Independent
Registered Voters
President Trump should be removed from
office
43% 43% 73% 9% 31%
President Trump should be formally
reprimanded, also known as censure, but
Trump should not be removed from office
13% 13% 13% 12% 20%
The charges against President Trump should
be dismissed
32% 34% 6% 73% 25%
Don't know 13% 10% 7% 6% 24%
Now that the House of Representatives voted to impeach President Trump, which of the following do you believe
should happen?

13. © 2020 Ipsos 13
Perceptions on Impeachment
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
How much do you agree or disagree with the following?
President Trump is guilty of abusing the office of the president
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic Registered
Voters
Republican Registered
Voters
Independent Registered
Voters
Strongly agree 43% 44% 75% 8% 37%
Somewhat agree 11% 11% 12% 8% 17%
Somewhat disagree 9% 9% 3% 14% 16%
Strongly disagree 29% 31% 7% 66% 21%
Don't know 7% 5% 3% 5% 10%
TOTAL AGREE 55% 55% 87% 16% 54%
TOTAL DISAGREE 38% 40% 10% 80% 37%
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic Registered
Voters
Republican Registered
Voters
Independent Registered
Voters
Strongly agree 38% 39% 67% 6% 31%
Somewhat agree 15% 15% 17% 9% 20%
Somewhat disagree 9% 9% 5% 12% 16%
Strongly disagree 29% 31% 5% 67% 24%
Don't know 9% 6% 5% 6% 9%
TOTAL AGREE 53% 54% 85% 15% 51%
TOTAL DISAGREE 39% 40% 10% 79% 40%
President Trump is guilty of obstructing Congress

14. © 2020 Ipsos 14
Perceptions on Impeachment
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
How much has the impeachment of President Trump affected your support for him, if at all?
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic
Registered Voters
Republican
Registered Voters
Independent
Registered Voters
It has made me more supportive 22% 23% 6% 47% 19%
It has made me less supportive 18% 17% 28% 6% 11%
No change 55% 57% 65% 45% 66%
Don't know 6% 3% 2% 2% 4%

15. © 2020 Ipsos 15
Perceptions on Impeachment
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
How much do you approve or disapprove of the following?
The House of Representatives’ handling of the impeachment of President Trump
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic Registered
Voters
Republican Registered
Voters
Independent Registered
Voters
Strongly approve 20% 21% 37% 5% 10%
Somewhat approve 21% 21% 29% 9% 26%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 16% 14% 16% 21%
Strongly disapprove 31% 32% 9% 64% 30%
Don't know 13% 11% 11% 7% 12%
TOTAL APPROVE 41% 41% 66% 14% 36%
TOTAL DISAPPROVE 46% 48% 23% 79% 52%
All Adults Registered Voters
Democratic Registered
Voters
Republican Registered
Voters
Independent Registered
Voters
Strongly approve 19% 19% 4% 42% 14%
Somewhat approve 19% 19% 8% 32% 25%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 14% 16% 10% 17%
Strongly disapprove 36% 38% 64% 8% 30%
Don't know 13% 10% 8% 8% 15%
TOTAL APPROVE 38% 38% 12% 74% 38%
TOTAL DISAPPROVE 49% 52% 80% 18% 47%
President Trump’s handling of his impeachment

16. © 2020 Ipsos 16
Political Identity
18%
17%
8%
9%
14%
13%
11%
10%
36%
27%
43%
35%
11%
10%
Strong Democrat
Moderate Democrat
Lean Democrat
Lean Republican
Moderate Republican
Strong Republican
Independent
Other/Don't know/Refused
Democrat
Republican
Democrat
Republican
Independent
Other/None/Don't know
Party ID
Party ID w/ Lean
ALL ADULT AMERICANS
With which political party do you most identify?

17. © 2020 Ipsos 17
How to Calculate Bayesian Credibility Intervals
APPENDIX
The calculation of credibility intervals assumes that Y has a binomial distribution conditioned on the
parameter θ, i.E., Y|θ~bin(n,θ), where n is the size of our sample. In this setting, Y counts the number
of “yes”, or “1”, observed in the sample, so that the sample mean ( 𝑌) is a natural estimate of the true
population proportion θ. This model is often called the likelihood function, and it is a standard concept
in both the bayesian and the classical framework. The bayesian 1 statistics combines both the prior
distribution and the likelihood function to create a posterior distribution.
The posterior distribution represents our opinion about which are the plausible values for θ adjusted
after observing the sample data. In reality, the posterior distribution is one’s knowledge base updated
using the latest survey information. For the prior and likelihood functions specified here, the posterior
distribution is also a beta distribution (π(
𝜃
𝑦
)~β(y+a,n-y+b)), but with updated hyper-parameters.
Our credibility interval for θ is based on this posterior distribution. As mentioned above, these intervals
represent our belief about which are the most plausible values for θ given our updated knowledge base.
There are different ways to calculate these intervals based on π (
𝜃
𝑦
). Since we want only one measure of
precision for all variables in the survey, analogous to what is done within the classical framework, we will
compute the largest possible credibility interval for any observed sample. The worst case occurs when
we assume that a=1 and b=1 and y=n/2. Using a simple approximation of the posterior by the normal
distribution, the 95% credibility interval is given by, approximately: 𝑌 ∓
1
𝑛

18. © 2020 Ipsos 18
FOR THIS POLL
The Bayesian credibility interval was adjusted using standard weighting design effect 1+L=1.3 to account for complex
weighting2
Examples of credibility intervals for different base sizes are below:
How to Calculate Bayesian Credibility Intervals
APPENDIX
SAMPLE SIZE
CREDIBILITY
INTERVALS
2,000 2.5
1,500 2.9
1,000 3.5
750 4.1
500 5.0
350 6.0
200 7.9
100 11.2
1 Bayesian Data Analysis, Second Edition, Andrew Gelman, John B. Carlin, Hal S. Stern, Donald B. Rubin, Chapman & Hall/CRC | ISBN: 158488388X | 2003
2 Kish, L. (1992). Weighting for unequal Pi . Journal of Official, Statistics, 8, 2, 183200.
Ipsos does not publish data
for base sizes
(sample sizes) below 100.

19. © 2020 Ipsos 19
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