Raves originated in the late 1980s from American club culture and clubs in Ibiza where uninhibited dancing to electronic music became popular. The introduction of ecstasy fueled the scene and turned it into a youth subculture known for its smiley face logo and dress codes. Moral panic ensued around raves due to their association with drugs, sex, and pleasure, exacerbated by the foreign influence of New Travellers and raves' anarchic and pluralistic nature.