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PERIMETER SECURITY
Committed to security
P   E   R   I   M   E   T    E    R         S   E    C     U    R    I    T    Y
PERIMETER




                                                                                                     INDEX



                                                                                                     INVISIBLE PROTECTION                                                                           4

                                                              e first Catalogue of                                           GPS PLUS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features   6
                                        “This document is th
                                                                 Technologies.
                                        Perimeter Security                used by our company
                                                                                                                             PPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        10

                                        We introd  uce the technologies                      the
                                                                    th special reference to                                  RFC, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        14
                                        for  perimeter security, wi                     rams
                                                                s, the connection diag
                                         more technical aspect
                                                                                                                             DPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        18
                                                                        e products have been
                                         and th e configurations. Thes                 ion has                               DPP, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        22
                                                                 Since 1974, our miss
                                         sold over many years.
                                                               most demanding                                                MILES, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features      26
                                         been to satisfy the                              our
                                                                    e world. Thanks to
                                         cu  stomers around th                          curity,
                                                                eet all requests for se
                                          experience, we can m                                ars,
                                                                      d delicate. Over the ye        FENCE MOUNTED
                                          even the most extreme an                       quired
                                                                  lopment staff have ac              PROTECTION                                                                                     30
                                          our research and deve                            to
                                                                  which have allowed us
                                          knowledge and skills,                          market.
                                                                                                                             CPS PLUS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features   32
                                                                   er in the security
                                           become a world lead               broadest outdoor                                SNAKE, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features      36
                                           Today, ou r company offers the                    in
                                                                      product portfolio
                                           peri meter protection
                                                                                                     FREE-STANDING
                                           the world.”
                                                                                                     PROTECTION                                                                                     40

                                                                                                                             WPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        42
                                                  Pietro Capula
                                                                        dard SpA                                             TPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, featuresl       46
                                                  President of GPS Stan
                                                                                                                             IPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        50

                                                                                                                             SUN, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features        54


                                                                                                     CONFIGURATION SYSTEMS                                                                          56
                                                                                                                             MULTIPLEX2000                                                          58




            2                                                                                                                                                                                            3
PERIMETER
                    N
INVISIBLE PROTECTIO                                                                      they
                                                                  nd level and therefore
                         ection systems  are installed below grou
Invisible perimeter prot                   seen, nor be tampered
                                                                   with.
can not be sabota ged, as they cannot be             etic appearance of the
                                                                             site.
                       n wi thout altering the aesth
 They ensure protectio

Main characteristics:                                                           ;
                                                     ent- and building-friendly
                        d  installation is environm           shape, it recognizes sm
                                                                                       all animals,
INVISIBLE, undergroun               e perimeter and ground
                       follows th
FLEXIBLE, the system
                          alarms;                                , it is weather-resistant;
 thus avoiding unwanted                   r every type of ground
                         installed unde
 ADAPTABLE, it can be                        d all over the world;
 RELIABLE, thou  sands of systems installe
                          low.
  MAINTENANCE, very
P   E   R   I   M   E   T   E   R   S   E   C   U   R   I   T   Y




                                                                                                                                                                                   I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S G P S P L U S
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                                                                    GPS Plus                           PRESSURE DIFFERENCE-BASED system

                                                                    GPS Plus, Ground Perimeter System, is the ideal solution for sites
                                                                    at high risk of intrusion.
                                                                    GPS Plus is designed with DSP microprocessor technology (Digital
                                                                    Signal Processing). The signal from the sensor is digitized and
                                                                    analysed in time and frequency domains, providing extremely
                                                                    accurate processing.
                                                                    In addition to high immunity to weather related interference, typical
                                                                    of the underground tube system, the sensor can also identify signals
                                                                    to be ignored, such as those with a repetitive frequency (rail, road
                                                                                                                                             2-tube compensation valve.
                                                                    with high traffic density, etc.) and only consider signals generated
                                                                    during the crossing of the sensititve area by intruders.
                                                                    The system is passive and, therefore, not detectable.
                                                                                                                                             Versions. GPS Plus is
                                                                                                                                             available in 2- and 4-tube
                                                                    Operation. GPS Plus is based on the detection of a                       versions. Both versions are
                                                                    difference in pressure between two tubes laid down and buried            available in Stand-Alone and
                                                                    along the perimeter to be protected, then filled with a liquid that      Multiplex. The Stand-Alone
                                                                    allows operation even at low temperatures (antifreeze) and properly      version, 2- or 4-tube with DSP
                                                                    pressurized. Crossing the sensitive strip generates a pressure           analyser for outdoor use,
                                                                    difference in the tubes; this is detected by a special transducer and    ensures maximum protection of
                                                                    the signal thus obtained is analysed by the processor, which will        200mt per system.
                                                                    identify the alarm conditions and send them to the control centre.       Multiplex ensures maximum
                                                                    The system can also store signals generated immediately before and       protection of 12.8 Km with a
                                                                    after the event that can be reviewed later.                              single perimeter control unit
                                                                    The ability to calibrate the sensitivity of each section independen-     (MIND). The architecture allows
                                                                    tly allows the system to be adapted to the particular characteri-        interconnection of up to 64
                                                                    stics of each individual installation.                                   MIND units.
                                                                    GPS Plus intelligent components are self-protected by a "watch dog"
                                                                    system; in case of shutdown, this will automatically restore normal
                                                                    operation.
                                                                    This system can be combined with other protection systems
                                                                    (perimeter, indoor sensors, CCTV, access control, fire systems) and it
                                                                    can be centralized with flexible solutions for any requirement and
                                                                    application.




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        P ROT E Z I O N I I N V I S I B I L I
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        GPSPLUS
                                                                                                                                                               System configuration.
                    Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the
                    field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit.
                    The field is of the "sensitive" part of the system and it can detect the
                    events generated during a violation of the protected perimeter.
                                                                                                    Characteristics.
                    It includes: sensors, valves and tubes with the pressurized fluid, which,
                                                                                                    Signal processing in the time
                    if placed in parallel at a distance of 1.2-1.5 mt, form a 3mt-wide sen-
                                                                                                    domain.
                    sitive strip for 2-tube version, and about 6m for the 4-tube version;
                    this area is up to 200mt long (100mt each zone).
                                                                                                    Signal processing in the
                    The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by sensors.
                                                                                                    frequency domain.
                    The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and
                    relay boards.
                                                                                                    Combined frequency-time
                    MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices (analysers)
                                                                                                    processing.
                    connected on a single cable (data and power). The connection
                    between the MIND and the peripherals is via a serial high-speed
                                                                                                    Use of masks to characterize
                    BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter lengths of up to 5 km,
                                                                                                    and recognize signals sent by
                                                                                                                                     Features. GPS Plus is                 intrusion attempts, simulated      Maintenance: the only
                    without signal regeneration. MIND can handle a maximum of 16                                                     patented by GPS Standard; the         during the calibration.            maintenance required is periodic
                                                                                                    sensors.                         system is based on detection of                                          inspection of tube pressure; any
                    different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, DPS, DPP, SNAKE,
                    WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms from sensors are                                               a difference in pressure              Invisible: the installation does   reduction is automatically
                                                                                                    Detection of signal energy       between two parallel rubber           not compromise the appearance      reported by the system.
                    made available via voltage-free relay contacts.
                                                                                                    levels (spectrum analysis).      tubes, buried along the               of the site.
                    With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system
                    parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later                                              perimeter to be protected.                                               Cost effective: half price
                                                                                                    Listing per category of signal                                         Passive: it is not detectable by   compared to RF systems.
                    analysis.
                                                                                                    energy matrixes.                 GPS Plus is resistant to weather      any instrument (metal detector
                                                                                                                                     conditions, such as rain, snow,       or other).                         Local interface with other
                                                                                                    2 local inputs and 2 relay       hail, etc., because it works using                                       systems via serial data port, e.g.
                                                                                                    outputs available                differential signal analysis.         Flexible: the system can follow    to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc.
                                                                                                    (underground version).                                                 the contours and shape of the
                    GP.S sensor is the core                                                                                          Very low percentage of false          site.                              It allows connection, via auxiliary
                     of GPS Plus perimeter                                                          8 local inputs and 8 relay       alarms due to unwanted                                                   inputs, of other stand-alone
                         protection system,                                                         outputs available (optional)
                     patented by                                                                                                     vibrations (a train passing by,       Adaptable: it works under          sensors installed nearby.
                           GPS                                                                      in the outdoor analyser          highway in the vicinity, etc ...)     virtually any surface, so there
                    Standard.                                                                       version.                         thanks to:                            is no need for any physical        It can be integrated with other
                                                                                                                                     -analysis of signals in the time      barrier.                           perimeter protection
                                                                                                    Local recording, self-           and frequency domain,                                                    technologies, by using the same
                                                                                                    calibration.                     eliminating background noise.         Reliable: thousands of systems     communication BUS, creating
                                                                                                                                     -system self-learning: the system     installed all over the world in    mixed systems from the various
                                                                                                                                     can be "trained" to recognize         over 30 years.                     perimeter solutions provided by
                                                                                                                                     certain behaviour, such as                                               GPS Standard.




                                                                                                                        GPS Plus can not be sabotaged, as it is fully invisible.
            8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S P P S
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                                                                    PPS            System with DETECTION of the crossing POINT

                                                                    PPS, Perimeter Position System, represents the evolution of the
                                                                    traditional GPS Plus system. This is also based on pressure
                                                                    difference detection. The innovative feature of PPS system is the
                                                                    ability to determine the crossing point of the protected strip with
                                                                    a maximum resolution of ± 5 mt, giving detection of a maximum of
                                                                    20 crossing zones, distributed over 200 mt of protection, obtained
                                                                    with a pair of sensors. The length and number of zones can be
                                                                    configured using the management software.                                  The pair of GPS sensors are at the heart of
                                                                    PPS can be easily interfaced with an integrated video surveillance         the PPS security system.
                                                                    system with mobile cameras that automatically display the crossing
                                                                    point for video-monitoring of the event. The system electronics is
                                                                    designed with a DSP microprocessor with exceptional processing             Versions. PPS is available
                                                                    and signal analysis power. The signal from the sensor is analysed in       as a Stand-Alone version, for
                                                                    the time and frequency domains, distinguishing common events from          maximum protection of 200 mt,
                                                                    real alarms.                                                               and in Multiplex version, for
                                                                    The signals from sensors are stored in an archive with a time interval     maximum protection of 12.8
                                                                    before and after the alarm. The type of analysis carried out on signals    Km, with a single perimeter
                                                                    from sensors ensures high immunity to environmental and                    control unit (MIND).
                                                                    atmospheric events, making this system suitable for installation in        The architecture allows
                                                                    sites subject to particular interference, such as proximity to railways,   interconnection of up to 64
                                                                    roads with heavy traffic or high traffic density.                          MIND units.
                                                                    The system is passive and, therefore, not detectable.


                                                                    Operation.          PPS is based on the detection of a difference in pressure between two tubes laid
                                                                    down and buried along the perimeter to be protected, then filled with a liquid that allows operation
                                                                    even at low temperatures (antifreeze) and properly pressurized. Crossing the sensitive strip generates a
                                                                    pressure difference between the tubes; this is detected by a special transducer and the signal thus
                                                                    obtained is analysed; any alarm condition is sent to the control centre. At the same time, the DSP
                                                                    analyser processes the signals coming from the two sensors located at the ends of the sensitive area, and
                                                                    defines the exact crossing point. Furthermore, the system can store signals generated before and after
                                                                    the event and then review them later. The ability to calibrate the sensitivity of each section independently
                                                                    allows the system to be adapted to the particular characteristics of each individual installation.
                                                                    PPS intelligent components are self-protected by a "watch dog" system; in case of shutdown, this will
                                                                    automatically restore normal operation. This system can be combined with other protection systems
                                                                    (perimeter, indoor sensors, CCTV, access control, fire systems) and it can be centralized with flexible
                                                                    solutions for any requirement and application.




                                                                                                                                                                                             11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S P P S
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                                System configuration.
                     Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts:
                     the field sensors, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit.
                     The field consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect
                     the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected             Characteristics.
                     perimeter. It includes: sensors, valves and tubes with the pressurized
                     fluid, which, if placed in parallel at a distance of 1.2-1.5 mt, form a        Signal processing in the time
                     3mt-wide and max 200mt-long sensitive strip, which can be divided              domain.
                     in a maximum of 20 zones of 10mt each.
                     The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by the 2 sensors.             Signal processing in the                                                                                     no need for any physical barrier.
                     The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and              frequency domain.
                     relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices                                                                                                                              Reliable: thousands of systems
                     (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power).                      Combined frequency-time                                                                                      installed all over the world in
                     The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a                   processing.                                                                                                  over 30 years.
                     serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter
                     lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle            Use of masks to characterize     Features.       PPS is based on        Detection of the crossing point      Maintenance: the only
                     a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC,              and recognize signals sent by    detection of a difference in           with an accuracy of ± 5mt using      maintenance required is periodic
                     DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms             sensors.                         pressure between two parallel          software subdivision of the          inspection of tube pressure; any
                     from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts.                                                rubber tubes, buried along the         perimeter into different zones;      reduction is automatically
                     With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system               Detection of signal energy       perimeter to be protected.             this feature allows activation of    reported by the system.
                     parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later            levels (spectrum analysis).                                             other devices such as, for
                     analysis.                                                                                                       PPS is resistant to weather            example, speed dome cameras          Cost effective: half price
                                                                                                    Listing per category of signal   conditions, such as rain, snow,        to view, with precision, the         compared to RF systems.
                                                                                                    energy matrixes.                 hail, etc., because it works using     alarmed zone.
                                                                                                                                     differential signal analysis.                                               Local interface with other
                                                                                                    2 local inputs and 2 relay                                              Invisible: the installation does     systems via serial data port, e.g.
                                                                                                    outputs available                Very low percentage of false           not compromise the appearance        to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc.
                                                                                                    (underground version).           alarms due to unwanted                 of the site.
                                                                                                                                     vibrations (a train passing by,                                             It allows connection, via auxiliary
                                                                                                    Identification of the crossing   highway in the vicinity, etc ...)      Passive: it is not detectable by     inputs, of other stand-alone
                                 PPS and all security systems by GPS Standard                       point.                           thanks to:                             any instrument (metal detector       sensors installed nearby.
                           can be integrated with each other in a simple and
                             intuitive way thanks to the new SCS
                                                                                                                                     -analysis of signals in the time       or other).
                              Supervision and Control                                               Local recording.                 and frequency domain,                                                       It can be integrated with other
                                   software.                                                                                         eliminating background noise.          Flexible: the system can follow      perimeter protection
                                                                                                    Self-calibration.                -system self-learning: the system      the contours and shape of the        technologies, by using the same
                                                                                                                                     can be "trained" to recognize          site.                                communication BUS, creating
                                                                                                                                     certain behaviour, such as                                                  mixed systems from the various
                                                                                                                                     intrusion attempts, simulated          Adaptable: it works under            perimeter solutions provided by
                                                                                                                                     during the calibration.                virtually any surface, so there is   GPS Standard.




                                                                                                               PPS can detect the exact crossing point within the protected area.
            12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                    I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S R F C
                                                                    RFC                RADIOFREQUENCY System

                                                                    RFC is an invisible radiofrequency security system; using two cables
                                                                    buried at 15-20 cm depth, one of which is the receiver and the
                                                                    other the transmitter, 1.10-1.20 mt apart, it creates an
                                                                    electromagnetic field sensitive to target movement in the protected
                                                                    area.
                                                                    The system is modular and allows the protection of perimeters
                                                                    of any length; it is particularly suitable for sites that require a high
                                                                    levels of protection.
                                                                    The system electronics contains a DSP microprocessor with
                                                                    exceptional processing and signal analysis power. The signal from the
                                                                    RFC mixer is analysed in the time and frequency domain,                    MIND Control unit.
                                                                    distinguishing common events from real alarms. The signals from            The products, in Multiplex version are real
                                                                                                                                               centralization networks, integrating and
                                                                    sensors are stored in an archive with a time interval before and after     controlling different types of anti-intrusion
                                                                    the alarm. It can detect a person or a vehicle crossing the sensitive      systems, even if manufactured by other
                                                                                                                                               companies.
                                                                    area and it is insensitive to ground vibrations.

                                                                    Operation.          RFC detects the change of the electromagnetic
                                                                    field generated by people or objects crossing the sensitive area.          Versions.       RFC is available
                                                                    The change of the electromagnetic field recorded by the mixer, by          in Stand-Alone version, for
                                                                    comparing the transmitted and received electromagnetic energy,             protection of max 300 mt, and
                                                                    generates signals that, properly processed and analysed, allow             in Multiplex version, for
                                                                    correct determination of system alarm conditions.                          protection of max 19.2 Km, with
                                                                    The real alarm signals are then sent to the control centre.                a single perimeter control unit
                                                                                                                                               (MIND). The architecture allows
                                                                                                                                               connecting up to 64 MIND
                                                                                                                                               units.




                                                                               The picture on the left shows RFC system,
                                                                               selected as perimeter security system on
                                                                               occasion of G8 in Heilingendamm, Germany,
                                                                               in 2007.




                                                                                                                                                                                               15
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S R F C
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                                                               System configuration.
                     Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the
                     field sensor, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit.
                     The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system which can
                     detect the events generated in the course of a violation of the
                     protected perimeter. It includes: Mixer, analyser, Tx and Rx cables.
                     Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive
                     cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers), generating the sensitive area                  Characteristics.
                     of approx. 3mt wide and 300mt-long (150mt per channel).                                 Signal processing in the time
                     The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by the mixer,                          domain.
                     caused by the changes in the electromagnetic field in the sensitive
                     area.                                                                                   Signal processing in the
                     The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and                       frequency domain.
                     relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices
                     (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power).                               Combined frequency-time
                     The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a                            processing.                            Features.        Interchangeable    Very low percentage of false        Local interface with other
                     serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter                                                                 sensors: all sensors work with      alarms due to unwanted              systems via serial data port, e.g.
                     lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle                     Use of masks to characterize           the same frequency as they use      vibrations, thanks to:              to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc.
                     a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC,                       and recognize signals sent by          transmission time multiplexing,     -analysis of signals in the time
                     DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms                      sensors.                               which allows all the sensors to     and frequency domain,               It allows connection, via auxiliary
                     from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts.                                                               be programmed the same way,         eliminating background noise.       inputs, of other stand-alone
                     With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system                        Detection of signal energy             but they can be used on             -system self-learning: the system   sensors installed nearby.
                     parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later                     levels (spectrum analysis).            different zones.                    can be "trained" to recognize
                     analysis.                                                                                                                                                          certain behaviour, such as          It can be integrated with other
                                                                                                             Listing per category of signal         Flexibility in cable installation   intrusion attempts, simulated       perimeter protection
                                                                                                             energy matrixes.                       and maintenance, because:           during the calibration.             technologies, by using the same
                                                                                                                                                    -The sensitive cable is of fixed                                        communication BUS, creating
                                                                                                             8 local inputs and 8 relay             geometry and it can be used,        Invisible: the installation does    mixed systems from the various
                                                                                                             outputs available (optional).          replaced, extended anywhere.        not compromise the appearance       perimeter solutions provided by
                                                                                                                                                    -The cables used to connect the     of the site.                        GPS Standard.
                                                                                                             Local recording, self-                 sensitive cables to the mixer are
                                                                                                             calibration.                           of a standard type and of any       Flexible: the system can follow
                                                   RFC protection system cable.
                                                         Its shape and components allow                                                             length.                             the contours and shape of the
                                                             generating an electromagnetic field                                                                                        site.
                                                               used to detect dangerous situations                                                  Resistant to weather conditions
                                                                 in the protected areas.
                                                                                                                                                    such as rain, snow, hail. Works     Adaptable: it works under
                                                                                                                                                    with differential analysis of       virtually any surface.
                                                                                                                                                    signals.




                                                                                                                   R F C g e n e r a t e s a n e l e c t ro m a g n e t i c f i e l d a ro u n d t h e p ro t e c t e d p e r i m e t e r.
            16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    17
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                                                                                                                                                                                                 I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P S
                                                                                                                               andar
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                                                                    DPS                Dual-technology System

                                                                    DPS, Dual-Technology Perimeter System, is a dual-technology system
                                                                    created by the combination of two invisible systems: “GPS PLUS”,
                                                                    detecting pressure difference, and ”RFC” detecting changes in an
                                                                    electromagnetic field. Using a DSP microprocessor, DPS allows the
                                                                    processing of a large number of signals received in a very short time.
                                                                    The changes in pressure and electromagnetic field generate signals
                                                                    that, properly processed and analysed, allow the correct
                                                                    determination of system alarm conditions. The alarm signals
                                                                    obtained this way are then sent to the control centre.
                                                                    The system is modular and allows protection of extended                   RFC cable, combined with GPS Plus security
                                                                                                                                              system, creates a dual-technology perimeter
                                                                    perimeters. It can generate the alarm event when the signal comes         protection system.
                                                                    separately from the two technologies (OR), or only when the
                                                                    detection comes from both sensors (AND).

                                                                    Operation. DPS is based on two different technologies:
                                                                    GPS Plus and RFC, enhancing their main characteristics.                   Versions. DPS is available
                                                                    GPS Plus is based on the detection of the difference in pressure          as a Stand-Alone version, for
                                                                    generated by people or objects on the ground, passing over the            maximum protection of 200 mt,
                                                                    sensitive area. RFC detects changes in the electromagnetic field          and in Multiplex version, for
                                                                    generated by people or objects crossing the sensitive area; it then       maximum protection of 12.82
                                                                    makes a comparison between the radiofrequency energy that is              Km, with a single perimeter
                                                                    transmitted and received.                                                 control unit (MIND).
                                                                    The signals obtained from two sensors are sent to the analyser,           The architecture allows
                                                                    that analyzes and transmits warning or alarm signals to the control       interconnection of up to 64
                                                                    unit. Crossing of the sensitive strip generates a significant change of   MIND units.
                                                                    pressure in the tubes, which is detected by an appropriate
                                                                    transducer. It also generates a change of the electromagnetic field,
                                                                    which is detected by the RCF system Mixer.
                                                                    The signals thus obtained are analysed by the DSP and translated
                                                                    into warning or alarm signals.
                                                                    The possibility to calibrate the sensitivity of each leg allows the
                                                                    system to adapt to the particular characteristics required for each
                                                                    installation.




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P S
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                                       System configuration.
                     Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the
                     field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit.
                     The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect
                     the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected
                     perimeter. It includes: RFC (Mixer) sensor with associated sensitive                                                                                                                               Flexible: the system can follow
                     cables and two GPS sensors, with associated tubes and valves.                          Characteristics.                                                                                            the contours and shape of the
                     Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive                                                                                                                                site.
                     cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers). Each GPS sensor is                            Signal processing in the time
                     connected to the tubes containing liquid under pressure.                               domain.                                                                                                     Adaptable: it works under
                     The sensitive area created is approx. 3mt-wide, and a maximum of                                                                                                                                   virtually any surface, so there is
                     200mt-long (100mt per zone).                                                           Signal processing in the                                                                                    no need for any physical barrier.
                     The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by RFC cables,                        frequency domain.
                     provided by the mixer, and GPS sensors.                                                                                                                                                            Reliable: thousands of systems
                     The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and                      Combined frequency-time                                                                                     installed all over the world in
                     relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices                         processing.                       Features. DPS uses two               Non-sensitive cables used to         over 30 years.
                     (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power).                                                                perimeter control technologies,      connect the sensitive cables to
                     The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a                           Use of masks to characterize      thus ensuring high sensitivity       the mixer are of standard type       Maintenance: the only
                     serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter                         and recognize signals sent by     and minimizing the percentage        and of any length.                   maintenance required is periodic
                     lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle                    sensors.                          of unwanted alarms.                                                       inspection of tube pressure; any
                     a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC,                                                                                             It is resistant to weather           reduction is automatically
                     DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms                     Detection of signal energy        DPS is based on detection of         conditions, such as rain, snow,      reported by the system.
                     from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts.                       levels (spectrum analysis).       the difference in pressure           hail, etc., because it works using
                     With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system                                                         between two parallel tubes in        differential signal analysis.        Cost effective: half price
                     parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later                    Listing per category of signal    rubber, buried along the                                                  compared to RF systems.
                     analysis.                                                                              energy matrixes.                  perimeter to be protected.           Very low percentage of false
                                                                                                                                                                                   alarms thanks to:                    Local interface with other
                                                                                                            8 local inputs and 8 relay        Interchangeable RFC sensors:         -analysis of signals in the time     systems via serial data port, e.g.
                                                                                                            outputs available (optional).     sensors work with the same           and frequency domain,                to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc.
                                               Analysis of data received by                                                                   frequency as they use the            eliminating background noise.        It allows connection, via auxiliary
                                                           the system in the field
                                                                       using specific algorithms.           Local recording, self-            transmission time scanning,          -system self-learning: the system    inputs, of other stand-alone
                                                                                                            calibration.                      which allows programming the         can be "trained" to recognize        sensors installed nearby.
                                                                                                                                              same way the sensors and use         certain behaviour, such as
                                                                                                                                              them on different legs.              intrusion attempts, simulated        It can be integrated with other
                                                                                                                                                                                   during the calibration.              perimeter protection
                                                                                                                                              The sensitive cable is of fixed                                           technologies, by using the same
                                                                                                                                              geometry and it guarantees easy      Invisible: the installation does     communication BUS, creating
                                                                                                                                              installation and maintenance; it     not compromise the appearance        mixed systems from the various
                                                                                                                                              can be used, replaced, extended      of the site.                         perimeter solutions provided by
                                                                                                                                              anywhere.                                                                 GPS Standard.



                                                                                                                                       DPS uses two perimeter detection technologies.
            20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                21
P   E   R   I   M   E   T   E   R   S   E   C   U   R   I   T   Y




                                                                                                                                                                                                   I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P P
                                                                                                                              andar
                                                                                                                         St




                                                                                                                                  d
                                                                                                                   GPS
                                                                                                                                      D
                                                                                                                          N      TE
                                                                                                                       TE
                                                                                                                     PA




                                                                                                                                       T
                                                                                                                                      C
                                                                                                                         P
                                                                                                                             R O D U

                                                                                      Dual-technology System with detection of the
                                                                    DPP               crossing point

                                                                    DPP, Dual-Technology Perimeter Position System, is a
                                                                    dual-technology system created by the combination of invisible
                                                                    systems: PPS, detecting the pressure difference with identification
                                                                    of the crossing point, and RFC detecting changes in an
                                                                    electromagnetic field. Through the use of a DSP microprocessor,
                                                                    this system allows processing a large number of signals received in a
                                                                    very short time. The change of pressure and electromagnetic field
                                                                    generate signals that, properly processed and analysed, allow the
                                                                    correct determination of system alarm conditions. The alarm signals
                                                                    obtained this way are then sent to the control centre. The system is
                                                                    modular and allows the protection of extended perimeters.                 All invisible perimeter protection systems do
                                                                                                                                              not modify the external appearance of the
                                                                    It can generate the alarm event when the signal comes separately          site.
                                                                    from the two technologies (OR), or only when the detection comes
                                                                    from both sensors (AND).
                                                                                                                                              Versions. DPP is available
                                                                    Operation. DPP is based on two technologies, and it uses                  as a Stand-Alone version, for
                                                                    their main characteristics according to the type of installation: PPS     maximum protection of 200 mt,
                                                                    and RFC.                                                                  and in Multiplex version, for
                                                                    PPS detects the pressure differences created by people or objects         maximum protection of 12.82
                                                                    on the ground, passing over the sensitive area. RFC detects the           Km, with a single perimeter
                                                                    changes in the electromagnetic field generated by people or               control unit (MIND).
                                                                    objects crossing the sensitive area; it then makes a comparison           The architecture allows
                                                                    between the radiofrequency energy that is transmitted and received.       interconnection of up to 64
                                                                    The signals obtained from the two sensors are sent to the analyser,       MIND units.
                                                                    which analyzes and transmits warning or alarm signals to the control
                                                                    unit. PPS is based on the detection of a difference in pressure
                                                                    between two tubes laid down and buried along the perimeter to be
                                                                    protected, then filled with a liquid that allows operation even at low
                                                                    temperatures (antifreeze) and properly pressurized. Crossing the
                                                                    sensitive strip generates a pressure difference between the tubes;
                                                                    this is detected by a special transducer and the signal thus obtained
                                                                    is analysed; any alarm condition is sent to the control centre.
                                                                    This system identifies the crossing point. The possibility to calibrate
                                                                    the sensitivity of each leg allows the system to adapt to the
                                                                    particular characteristics required for each installation.




                                                                                                                                                                                              23
P   E       R       I     M        E      T          E   R   S   E   C     U      R     I    T    Y




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P P
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                              System configuration.
                     Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the
                     field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit.
                     The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect
                     the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected
                     perimeter. It includes: RFC (Mixer) sensor with associated sensitive
                     cables and two GPS sensors, with associated tubes and valves.                 Characteristics.
                     Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive                                                                                                                       Invisible: the installation does
                     cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers). Each GPS sensor is                                                                                                                               not compromise the appearance
                                                                                                   Signal processing in the time
                     connected to the tubes containing liquid under pressure.The sensitive                                                                                                                     of the site.
                                                                                                   domain.
                     area created is approx. 3mt-wide, and a maximum of 200mt-long.
                     The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by RFC cables,                                                                                                                           Flexible: the system can follow
                                                                                                   Signal processing in the
                     provided by the mixer, and GPS sensors.                                                                                                                                                   the contours and shape of the
                                                                                                   frequency domain.
                     The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and                                                                                                                         site.
                     relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripherals (analysers)           Combined frequency-time
                     connected on a single cable (data and power). The connection                  processing.                      Features. DPP uses two                can be used, replaced, extended      Adaptable: it works under
                     between the MIND and the peripherals is via a serial high speed                                                perimeter detection                   anywhere.                            virtually any surface, so there is
                     BUS (115.000 bps) MIND allows handling peripherals of 16 different                                             technologies, thus ensuring high                                           no need for any physical barrier.
                                                                                                   Use of masks to characterize
                     types (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS).                and recognize signals sent by    sensitivity and minimizing the        Non-sensitive cables used to
                     Using the relay boards alarms from sensors are made available via                                              percentage of unwanted alarms.        connect the different cables to      Maintenance: the only
                                                                                                   sensors.
                     voltage-free relay contacts.                                                                                                                         the control unit are of standard     maintenance required is periodic
                     With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system                                               DPP is based on detection of          type and of any length.              inspection of tube pressure; any
                                                                                                   Detection of signal energy
                     parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later                                            the difference in pressure                                                 reduction is automatically
                                                                                                   levels (spectrum analysis).
                     analysis.                                                                                                      between two parallel rubber           It is resistant to weather           reported by the system.
                                                                                                   Listing per category of signal   tubes, buried along the               conditions, such as rain, snow,
                                                                                                                                    perimeter to be protected.            hail, etc., because it works using   Local interface with other
                                                                                                   energy matrixes.
                                                                                                                                                                          differential signal analysis.        systems via serial data port, e.g.
                                                                                                                                    Interchangeable sensors: all                                               to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc.
                                                                                                   8 local inputs and 8 relay
                                                                                                                                    sensors work with the same            Very low percentage of false         It allows connection, via auxiliary
                                                                                                   outputs available (optional).
                                                                                                                                    frequency as they use                 alarms thanks to:                    inputs, of other stand-alone
                                                                                                                                    transmission time multiplexing,       -analysis of signals in the time     sensors installed nearby.
                                                                                                   Local recording, self-
                                         Alarm signals received                                    calibration.                     which allows all the sensors to       and frequency domain,
                              by GPS sensors and                                                                                    be programmed the same way,           eliminating background noise.        It can be integrated with other
                     RFC cables are transmitted                                                                                                                                                                perimeter protection
                       to the control centre
                                                                                                                                    but they can be used on               -system self-learning: the system
                            and                                                                                                     different zones.                      can be "trained" to recognize        technologies, by using the same
                      analysed.                                                                                                                                           certain behaviour, such as           communication BUS, creating
                                                                                                                                    The sensitive cable is of fixed       intrusion attempts, simulated        mixed systems from the various
                                                                                                                                    geometry and guarantees easy          during the calibration.              perimeter solutions provided by
                                                                                                                                    installation and maintenance; it                                           GPS Standard.




                                                                                                          Thanks to 2 technologies, DPP can identify the exact crossing point.
            24                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       25
P   E   R   I   M   E   T   E   R   S   E   C   U   R   I   T   Y




                                                                                                                                                                                                     I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S M I L E S
                                                                    MILES                    FIBRE OPTIC FOR PIPELINE System

                                                                    MILES is a protection system for ducts and pipelines.
                                                                    It uses a fibre optic cable and has a very high detection capability,
                                                                    being totally immune to electromagnetic interference and
                                                                    atmospheric conditions.
                                                                    The fibre optic cable requires no power in the field and, therefore,
                                                                    power supply units along the protected perimeter protected are not
                                                                    required.
                                                                    The system allows the protection of very long pipelines (gas, oil
                                                                    pipelines, etc.), up to 50 km, and the area where the sabotage is
                                                                    taking is identified to the nearest few hundred meters. Fibre optic is   The fibre optic is the sensitive part of the
                                                                                                                                             MILES system, as it is particularly sensitive to
                                                                    installed over the pipe to be protected, whether it is visible or        mechanical stress produced during
                                                                    underground. Modular up to thousands of kilometres, with power           attempted sabotage. MILES can use an
                                                                    supply points every 50 km.                                               existing fibre optic.


                                                                    Operation. The fibre optic cable is subjected to mechanical
                                                                    stress caused by stimuli, such as pressure, vibration and motion,
                                                                    which changes the transmission characteristics of the light inside
                                                                    the fibre. The change is minimal, but with a source of coherent light
                                                                    obtained with laser diodes and sophisticated amplifier and processing
                                                                    systems, a signal that can be processed can be obtained.
                                                                    The careful analysis of the signal and the ability to change, using a
                                                                    calibration and monitoring software, specific parameters that
                                                                    determine the system operation, give this product excellent
                                                                    performance characteristics.




                                                                                                                                                                                                27
P        E      R       I      M       E       T      E     R   S   E   C    U      R     I    T    Y




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S M I L E S
PERIMETER




                                                                                                                                                                System configuration.
                          Components. The system is divided into 2 main parts:
                          fibre optic in the field and PC-based signal analyser in a control
                          room. The fibre optic is the system “sensor” and it is sensitive to
                          mechanical stress produced during attempted sabotage (digging the
                          ground, explosion, hammering, etc.).
                          The analyser processes the signals generated by the differences
                          between the transmitted and received light beams using
                          sophisticated software algorithms. It consists of the laser light          Characteristics.
                          generator, the light reception components and the PC-based signal
                          analyser. Via a LAN interface port, using priority protocol, it            Signal processing in the time
                          generates the alarm signals coming from various parts of the system.       domain.
                                                                                                                                                                                                               MILES is resistant
                          With dedicated control software it is possible to set system                                                                                                                         to weather conditions such as rain,
                          parameters, display the signals and store them in a file for later         Signal processing in the                                                                                  snow, hail.

                          analysis.                                                                  frequency domain.

                                                                                                     Combined frequency-time
                                                                                                     processing.                                                                                                                    MILES does not need
                                                                                                                                      Features. MILES is                    can be "trained" to recognize                           any power supplies
                                                                                                                                      resistant to weather conditions,      certain behaviour, such as                              in field.
                                                                                                     Use of masks to characterize     such as rain, snow, hail, etc.,       attempted sabotage, simulated
                                                                                                     and recognize signals sent by    because it works with spectrum        during the calibration.
                                                                                                     sensors.                         analysis of signals.
                                                                                                                                                                            Immune to electromagnetic
                                                                                                     Detection of signal energy       Very low percentage of false          disturbances.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    MILES is resistant
                 The MILES analyser processes the signals generated by                                                                                                                                                              to electromagnetic
                 the differences between the transmitted and received                                levels (spectrum analysis).      alarms due to disturbances such                                                               interference.
                 light beams using sophisticated software algorithms.
                                                                                                                                      as wind, vibration caused by          Calibration is carried out when
                                                                                                     Listing per category of signal   heavy loads passing nearby, etc.      the system is installed (in real
                                                                                                     energy matrixes.                 This is thanks to:                    operating conditions), to
                                                                                                                                      -analysis of signals in the time      “simulate” the type of detection
                                                                                                     Local recording, self-           and frequency domain, thus            desired, thus ensuring very high
                                                                                                     calibration.                     eliminating background noise.         immunity to any interference.
                                                                                                                                      -system self-learning: the system




                                                                                                                     MILES can use fibre optic already installed on the pipeline.
            28                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            29
PERIMETER
                                                                     ION
FENCE MOUNTED PROTECT
                                                                                                 re; they
                                                                    ire a supporting structu
                          n systems asso   ciated with fences requ                        intrusion.
The perimeter protectio                                        used by an attempted
                          ped in the  supporting structure ca
detect the stress develo                                                                        s.
                                                                   nic cable and fibre optic
                        n are associate   d with fences, micropho                                      s as
Two types of protectio                                                      l with audio frequencie
                                                  rates an electrical signa
                        coaxial cable that gene                        signals are then proces
                                                                                                  sed to
The first consists of a                       tempted intrusion. The
                           al stress of an at
 a result of the mechanic
                          on.
 verify the alarm conditi
                                                                                              sion
                                                                  en the attempted intru
                         eanwhile, gene   rate an alarm signal wh            sity is transformed into
                                                                                                         an
 Fibre optic systems, m                            the received light inten
                           e fibre; the change of
  produces a stress on th
  alarm.
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security
INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security

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INVISIBLE PROTECTION Committed to security

  • 3. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y PERIMETER INDEX INVISIBLE PROTECTION 4 e first Catalogue of GPS PLUS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 6 “This document is th Technologies. Perimeter Security used by our company PPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 10 We introd uce the technologies the th special reference to RFC, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 14 for perimeter security, wi rams s, the connection diag more technical aspect DPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 18 e products have been and th e configurations. Thes ion has DPP, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 22 Since 1974, our miss sold over many years. most demanding MILES, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 26 been to satisfy the our e world. Thanks to cu stomers around th curity, eet all requests for se experience, we can m ars, d delicate. Over the ye FENCE MOUNTED even the most extreme an quired lopment staff have ac PROTECTION 30 our research and deve to which have allowed us knowledge and skills, market. CPS PLUS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 32 er in the security become a world lead broadest outdoor SNAKE, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 36 Today, ou r company offers the in product portfolio peri meter protection FREE-STANDING the world.” PROTECTION 40 WPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 42 Pietro Capula dard SpA TPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, featuresl 46 President of GPS Stan IPS, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 50 SUN, operation, versions, components, characteristics, features 54 CONFIGURATION SYSTEMS 56 MULTIPLEX2000 58 2 3
  • 4. PERIMETER N INVISIBLE PROTECTIO they nd level and therefore ection systems are installed below grou Invisible perimeter prot seen, nor be tampered with. can not be sabota ged, as they cannot be etic appearance of the site. n wi thout altering the aesth They ensure protectio Main characteristics: ; ent- and building-friendly d installation is environm shape, it recognizes sm all animals, INVISIBLE, undergroun e perimeter and ground follows th FLEXIBLE, the system alarms; , it is weather-resistant; thus avoiding unwanted r every type of ground installed unde ADAPTABLE, it can be d all over the world; RELIABLE, thou sands of systems installe low. MAINTENANCE, very
  • 5. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S G P S P L U S andar St d GPS D N TE TE PA T C P R O D U GPS Plus PRESSURE DIFFERENCE-BASED system GPS Plus, Ground Perimeter System, is the ideal solution for sites at high risk of intrusion. GPS Plus is designed with DSP microprocessor technology (Digital Signal Processing). The signal from the sensor is digitized and analysed in time and frequency domains, providing extremely accurate processing. In addition to high immunity to weather related interference, typical of the underground tube system, the sensor can also identify signals to be ignored, such as those with a repetitive frequency (rail, road 2-tube compensation valve. with high traffic density, etc.) and only consider signals generated during the crossing of the sensititve area by intruders. The system is passive and, therefore, not detectable. Versions. GPS Plus is available in 2- and 4-tube Operation. GPS Plus is based on the detection of a versions. Both versions are difference in pressure between two tubes laid down and buried available in Stand-Alone and along the perimeter to be protected, then filled with a liquid that Multiplex. The Stand-Alone allows operation even at low temperatures (antifreeze) and properly version, 2- or 4-tube with DSP pressurized. Crossing the sensitive strip generates a pressure analyser for outdoor use, difference in the tubes; this is detected by a special transducer and ensures maximum protection of the signal thus obtained is analysed by the processor, which will 200mt per system. identify the alarm conditions and send them to the control centre. Multiplex ensures maximum The system can also store signals generated immediately before and protection of 12.8 Km with a after the event that can be reviewed later. single perimeter control unit The ability to calibrate the sensitivity of each section independen- (MIND). The architecture allows tly allows the system to be adapted to the particular characteri- interconnection of up to 64 stics of each individual installation. MIND units. GPS Plus intelligent components are self-protected by a "watch dog" system; in case of shutdown, this will automatically restore normal operation. This system can be combined with other protection systems (perimeter, indoor sensors, CCTV, access control, fire systems) and it can be centralized with flexible solutions for any requirement and application. 7
  • 6. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y P ROT E Z I O N I I N V I S I B I L I PERIMETER GPSPLUS System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit. The field is of the "sensitive" part of the system and it can detect the events generated during a violation of the protected perimeter. Characteristics. It includes: sensors, valves and tubes with the pressurized fluid, which, Signal processing in the time if placed in parallel at a distance of 1.2-1.5 mt, form a 3mt-wide sen- domain. sitive strip for 2-tube version, and about 6m for the 4-tube version; this area is up to 200mt long (100mt each zone). Signal processing in the The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by sensors. frequency domain. The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and relay boards. Combined frequency-time MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices (analysers) processing. connected on a single cable (data and power). The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a serial high-speed Use of masks to characterize BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter lengths of up to 5 km, and recognize signals sent by Features. GPS Plus is intrusion attempts, simulated Maintenance: the only without signal regeneration. MIND can handle a maximum of 16 patented by GPS Standard; the during the calibration. maintenance required is periodic sensors. system is based on detection of inspection of tube pressure; any different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms from sensors are a difference in pressure Invisible: the installation does reduction is automatically Detection of signal energy between two parallel rubber not compromise the appearance reported by the system. made available via voltage-free relay contacts. levels (spectrum analysis). tubes, buried along the of the site. With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later perimeter to be protected. Cost effective: half price Listing per category of signal Passive: it is not detectable by compared to RF systems. analysis. energy matrixes. GPS Plus is resistant to weather any instrument (metal detector conditions, such as rain, snow, or other). Local interface with other 2 local inputs and 2 relay hail, etc., because it works using systems via serial data port, e.g. outputs available differential signal analysis. Flexible: the system can follow to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc. (underground version). the contours and shape of the GP.S sensor is the core Very low percentage of false site. It allows connection, via auxiliary of GPS Plus perimeter 8 local inputs and 8 relay alarms due to unwanted inputs, of other stand-alone protection system, outputs available (optional) patented by vibrations (a train passing by, Adaptable: it works under sensors installed nearby. GPS in the outdoor analyser highway in the vicinity, etc ...) virtually any surface, so there Standard. version. thanks to: is no need for any physical It can be integrated with other -analysis of signals in the time barrier. perimeter protection Local recording, self- and frequency domain, technologies, by using the same calibration. eliminating background noise. Reliable: thousands of systems communication BUS, creating -system self-learning: the system installed all over the world in mixed systems from the various can be "trained" to recognize over 30 years. perimeter solutions provided by certain behaviour, such as GPS Standard. GPS Plus can not be sabotaged, as it is fully invisible. 8 9
  • 7. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S P P S andar St d GPS D N TE TE PA T C P R O D U PPS System with DETECTION of the crossing POINT PPS, Perimeter Position System, represents the evolution of the traditional GPS Plus system. This is also based on pressure difference detection. The innovative feature of PPS system is the ability to determine the crossing point of the protected strip with a maximum resolution of ± 5 mt, giving detection of a maximum of 20 crossing zones, distributed over 200 mt of protection, obtained with a pair of sensors. The length and number of zones can be configured using the management software. The pair of GPS sensors are at the heart of PPS can be easily interfaced with an integrated video surveillance the PPS security system. system with mobile cameras that automatically display the crossing point for video-monitoring of the event. The system electronics is designed with a DSP microprocessor with exceptional processing Versions. PPS is available and signal analysis power. The signal from the sensor is analysed in as a Stand-Alone version, for the time and frequency domains, distinguishing common events from maximum protection of 200 mt, real alarms. and in Multiplex version, for The signals from sensors are stored in an archive with a time interval maximum protection of 12.8 before and after the alarm. The type of analysis carried out on signals Km, with a single perimeter from sensors ensures high immunity to environmental and control unit (MIND). atmospheric events, making this system suitable for installation in The architecture allows sites subject to particular interference, such as proximity to railways, interconnection of up to 64 roads with heavy traffic or high traffic density. MIND units. The system is passive and, therefore, not detectable. Operation. PPS is based on the detection of a difference in pressure between two tubes laid down and buried along the perimeter to be protected, then filled with a liquid that allows operation even at low temperatures (antifreeze) and properly pressurized. Crossing the sensitive strip generates a pressure difference between the tubes; this is detected by a special transducer and the signal thus obtained is analysed; any alarm condition is sent to the control centre. At the same time, the DSP analyser processes the signals coming from the two sensors located at the ends of the sensitive area, and defines the exact crossing point. Furthermore, the system can store signals generated before and after the event and then review them later. The ability to calibrate the sensitivity of each section independently allows the system to be adapted to the particular characteristics of each individual installation. PPS intelligent components are self-protected by a "watch dog" system; in case of shutdown, this will automatically restore normal operation. This system can be combined with other protection systems (perimeter, indoor sensors, CCTV, access control, fire systems) and it can be centralized with flexible solutions for any requirement and application. 11
  • 8. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S P P S PERIMETER System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the field sensors, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit. The field consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected Characteristics. perimeter. It includes: sensors, valves and tubes with the pressurized fluid, which, if placed in parallel at a distance of 1.2-1.5 mt, form a Signal processing in the time 3mt-wide and max 200mt-long sensitive strip, which can be divided domain. in a maximum of 20 zones of 10mt each. The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by the 2 sensors. Signal processing in the no need for any physical barrier. The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and frequency domain. relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices Reliable: thousands of systems (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power). Combined frequency-time installed all over the world in The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a processing. over 30 years. serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle Use of masks to characterize Features. PPS is based on Detection of the crossing point Maintenance: the only a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, and recognize signals sent by detection of a difference in with an accuracy of ± 5mt using maintenance required is periodic DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms sensors. pressure between two parallel software subdivision of the inspection of tube pressure; any from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts. rubber tubes, buried along the perimeter into different zones; reduction is automatically With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system Detection of signal energy perimeter to be protected. this feature allows activation of reported by the system. parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later levels (spectrum analysis). other devices such as, for analysis. PPS is resistant to weather example, speed dome cameras Cost effective: half price Listing per category of signal conditions, such as rain, snow, to view, with precision, the compared to RF systems. energy matrixes. hail, etc., because it works using alarmed zone. differential signal analysis. Local interface with other 2 local inputs and 2 relay Invisible: the installation does systems via serial data port, e.g. outputs available Very low percentage of false not compromise the appearance to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc. (underground version). alarms due to unwanted of the site. vibrations (a train passing by, It allows connection, via auxiliary Identification of the crossing highway in the vicinity, etc ...) Passive: it is not detectable by inputs, of other stand-alone PPS and all security systems by GPS Standard point. thanks to: any instrument (metal detector sensors installed nearby. can be integrated with each other in a simple and intuitive way thanks to the new SCS -analysis of signals in the time or other). Supervision and Control Local recording. and frequency domain, It can be integrated with other software. eliminating background noise. Flexible: the system can follow perimeter protection Self-calibration. -system self-learning: the system the contours and shape of the technologies, by using the same can be "trained" to recognize site. communication BUS, creating certain behaviour, such as mixed systems from the various intrusion attempts, simulated Adaptable: it works under perimeter solutions provided by during the calibration. virtually any surface, so there is GPS Standard. PPS can detect the exact crossing point within the protected area. 12 13
  • 9. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S R F C RFC RADIOFREQUENCY System RFC is an invisible radiofrequency security system; using two cables buried at 15-20 cm depth, one of which is the receiver and the other the transmitter, 1.10-1.20 mt apart, it creates an electromagnetic field sensitive to target movement in the protected area. The system is modular and allows the protection of perimeters of any length; it is particularly suitable for sites that require a high levels of protection. The system electronics contains a DSP microprocessor with exceptional processing and signal analysis power. The signal from the RFC mixer is analysed in the time and frequency domain, MIND Control unit. distinguishing common events from real alarms. The signals from The products, in Multiplex version are real centralization networks, integrating and sensors are stored in an archive with a time interval before and after controlling different types of anti-intrusion the alarm. It can detect a person or a vehicle crossing the sensitive systems, even if manufactured by other companies. area and it is insensitive to ground vibrations. Operation. RFC detects the change of the electromagnetic field generated by people or objects crossing the sensitive area. Versions. RFC is available The change of the electromagnetic field recorded by the mixer, by in Stand-Alone version, for comparing the transmitted and received electromagnetic energy, protection of max 300 mt, and generates signals that, properly processed and analysed, allow in Multiplex version, for correct determination of system alarm conditions. protection of max 19.2 Km, with The real alarm signals are then sent to the control centre. a single perimeter control unit (MIND). The architecture allows connecting up to 64 MIND units. The picture on the left shows RFC system, selected as perimeter security system on occasion of G8 in Heilingendamm, Germany, in 2007. 15
  • 10. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S R F C PERIMETER System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the field sensor, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit. The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system which can detect the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected perimeter. It includes: Mixer, analyser, Tx and Rx cables. Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers), generating the sensitive area Characteristics. of approx. 3mt wide and 300mt-long (150mt per channel). Signal processing in the time The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by the mixer, domain. caused by the changes in the electromagnetic field in the sensitive area. Signal processing in the The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and frequency domain. relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power). Combined frequency-time The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a processing. Features. Interchangeable Very low percentage of false Local interface with other serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter sensors: all sensors work with alarms due to unwanted systems via serial data port, e.g. lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle Use of masks to characterize the same frequency as they use vibrations, thanks to: to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc. a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, and recognize signals sent by transmission time multiplexing, -analysis of signals in the time DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms sensors. which allows all the sensors to and frequency domain, It allows connection, via auxiliary from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts. be programmed the same way, eliminating background noise. inputs, of other stand-alone With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system Detection of signal energy but they can be used on -system self-learning: the system sensors installed nearby. parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later levels (spectrum analysis). different zones. can be "trained" to recognize analysis. certain behaviour, such as It can be integrated with other Listing per category of signal Flexibility in cable installation intrusion attempts, simulated perimeter protection energy matrixes. and maintenance, because: during the calibration. technologies, by using the same -The sensitive cable is of fixed communication BUS, creating 8 local inputs and 8 relay geometry and it can be used, Invisible: the installation does mixed systems from the various outputs available (optional). replaced, extended anywhere. not compromise the appearance perimeter solutions provided by -The cables used to connect the of the site. GPS Standard. Local recording, self- sensitive cables to the mixer are calibration. of a standard type and of any Flexible: the system can follow RFC protection system cable. Its shape and components allow length. the contours and shape of the generating an electromagnetic field site. used to detect dangerous situations Resistant to weather conditions in the protected areas. such as rain, snow, hail. Works Adaptable: it works under with differential analysis of virtually any surface. signals. R F C g e n e r a t e s a n e l e c t ro m a g n e t i c f i e l d a ro u n d t h e p ro t e c t e d p e r i m e t e r. 16 17
  • 11. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P S andar St d GPS D N TE TE PA T C P R O D U DPS Dual-technology System DPS, Dual-Technology Perimeter System, is a dual-technology system created by the combination of two invisible systems: “GPS PLUS”, detecting pressure difference, and ”RFC” detecting changes in an electromagnetic field. Using a DSP microprocessor, DPS allows the processing of a large number of signals received in a very short time. The changes in pressure and electromagnetic field generate signals that, properly processed and analysed, allow the correct determination of system alarm conditions. The alarm signals obtained this way are then sent to the control centre. The system is modular and allows protection of extended RFC cable, combined with GPS Plus security system, creates a dual-technology perimeter perimeters. It can generate the alarm event when the signal comes protection system. separately from the two technologies (OR), or only when the detection comes from both sensors (AND). Operation. DPS is based on two different technologies: GPS Plus and RFC, enhancing their main characteristics. Versions. DPS is available GPS Plus is based on the detection of the difference in pressure as a Stand-Alone version, for generated by people or objects on the ground, passing over the maximum protection of 200 mt, sensitive area. RFC detects changes in the electromagnetic field and in Multiplex version, for generated by people or objects crossing the sensitive area; it then maximum protection of 12.82 makes a comparison between the radiofrequency energy that is Km, with a single perimeter transmitted and received. control unit (MIND). The signals obtained from two sensors are sent to the analyser, The architecture allows that analyzes and transmits warning or alarm signals to the control interconnection of up to 64 unit. Crossing of the sensitive strip generates a significant change of MIND units. pressure in the tubes, which is detected by an appropriate transducer. It also generates a change of the electromagnetic field, which is detected by the RCF system Mixer. The signals thus obtained are analysed by the DSP and translated into warning or alarm signals. The possibility to calibrate the sensitivity of each leg allows the system to adapt to the particular characteristics required for each installation. 19
  • 12. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P S PERIMETER System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit. The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected perimeter. It includes: RFC (Mixer) sensor with associated sensitive Flexible: the system can follow cables and two GPS sensors, with associated tubes and valves. Characteristics. the contours and shape of the Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive site. cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers). Each GPS sensor is Signal processing in the time connected to the tubes containing liquid under pressure. domain. Adaptable: it works under The sensitive area created is approx. 3mt-wide, and a maximum of virtually any surface, so there is 200mt-long (100mt per zone). Signal processing in the no need for any physical barrier. The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by RFC cables, frequency domain. provided by the mixer, and GPS sensors. Reliable: thousands of systems The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and Combined frequency-time installed all over the world in relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripheral devices processing. Features. DPS uses two Non-sensitive cables used to over 30 years. (analysers) connected on a single cable (data and power). perimeter control technologies, connect the sensitive cables to The connection between the MIND and the peripherals is via a Use of masks to characterize thus ensuring high sensitivity the mixer are of standard type Maintenance: the only serial high-speed BUS (115,000 bps) and it can reach perimeter and recognize signals sent by and minimizing the percentage and of any length. maintenance required is periodic lengths of up to 5 km, without signal regeneration. MIND can handle sensors. of unwanted alarms. inspection of tube pressure; any a maximum of 16 different types of peripheral (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, It is resistant to weather reduction is automatically DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). Using the relay boards alarms Detection of signal energy DPS is based on detection of conditions, such as rain, snow, reported by the system. from sensors are made available via voltage-free relay contacts. levels (spectrum analysis). the difference in pressure hail, etc., because it works using With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system between two parallel tubes in differential signal analysis. Cost effective: half price parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later Listing per category of signal rubber, buried along the compared to RF systems. analysis. energy matrixes. perimeter to be protected. Very low percentage of false alarms thanks to: Local interface with other 8 local inputs and 8 relay Interchangeable RFC sensors: -analysis of signals in the time systems via serial data port, e.g. outputs available (optional). sensors work with the same and frequency domain, to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc. Analysis of data received by frequency as they use the eliminating background noise. It allows connection, via auxiliary the system in the field using specific algorithms. Local recording, self- transmission time scanning, -system self-learning: the system inputs, of other stand-alone calibration. which allows programming the can be "trained" to recognize sensors installed nearby. same way the sensors and use certain behaviour, such as them on different legs. intrusion attempts, simulated It can be integrated with other during the calibration. perimeter protection The sensitive cable is of fixed technologies, by using the same geometry and it guarantees easy Invisible: the installation does communication BUS, creating installation and maintenance; it not compromise the appearance mixed systems from the various can be used, replaced, extended of the site. perimeter solutions provided by anywhere. GPS Standard. DPS uses two perimeter detection technologies. 20 21
  • 13. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P P andar St d GPS D N TE TE PA T C P R O D U Dual-technology System with detection of the DPP crossing point DPP, Dual-Technology Perimeter Position System, is a dual-technology system created by the combination of invisible systems: PPS, detecting the pressure difference with identification of the crossing point, and RFC detecting changes in an electromagnetic field. Through the use of a DSP microprocessor, this system allows processing a large number of signals received in a very short time. The change of pressure and electromagnetic field generate signals that, properly processed and analysed, allow the correct determination of system alarm conditions. The alarm signals obtained this way are then sent to the control centre. The system is modular and allows the protection of extended perimeters. All invisible perimeter protection systems do not modify the external appearance of the It can generate the alarm event when the signal comes separately site. from the two technologies (OR), or only when the detection comes from both sensors (AND). Versions. DPP is available Operation. DPP is based on two technologies, and it uses as a Stand-Alone version, for their main characteristics according to the type of installation: PPS maximum protection of 200 mt, and RFC. and in Multiplex version, for PPS detects the pressure differences created by people or objects maximum protection of 12.82 on the ground, passing over the sensitive area. RFC detects the Km, with a single perimeter changes in the electromagnetic field generated by people or control unit (MIND). objects crossing the sensitive area; it then makes a comparison The architecture allows between the radiofrequency energy that is transmitted and received. interconnection of up to 64 The signals obtained from the two sensors are sent to the analyser, MIND units. which analyzes and transmits warning or alarm signals to the control unit. PPS is based on the detection of a difference in pressure between two tubes laid down and buried along the perimeter to be protected, then filled with a liquid that allows operation even at low temperatures (antifreeze) and properly pressurized. Crossing the sensitive strip generates a pressure difference between the tubes; this is detected by a special transducer and the signal thus obtained is analysed; any alarm condition is sent to the control centre. This system identifies the crossing point. The possibility to calibrate the sensitivity of each leg allows the system to adapt to the particular characteristics required for each installation. 23
  • 14. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S D P P PERIMETER System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 3 main parts: the field, the DSP signal analyser and the central unit. The first consists of the "sensitive" part of the system, it can detect the events generated in the course of a violation of the protected perimeter. It includes: RFC (Mixer) sensor with associated sensitive cables and two GPS sensors, with associated tubes and valves. Characteristics. Each Mixer is connected, via 4 non-sensitive cables, to 4 sensitive Invisible: the installation does cables (2 transmitters and 2 receivers). Each GPS sensor is not compromise the appearance Signal processing in the time connected to the tubes containing liquid under pressure.The sensitive of the site. domain. area created is approx. 3mt-wide, and a maximum of 200mt-long. The DSP analyser processes the signals generated by RFC cables, Flexible: the system can follow Signal processing in the provided by the mixer, and GPS sensors. the contours and shape of the frequency domain. The central unit consists of the power supply unit, MIND unit and site. relay boards. MIND unit can handle up to 64 peripherals (analysers) Combined frequency-time connected on a single cable (data and power). The connection processing. Features. DPP uses two can be used, replaced, extended Adaptable: it works under between the MIND and the peripherals is via a serial high speed perimeter detection anywhere. virtually any surface, so there is BUS (115.000 bps) MIND allows handling peripherals of 16 different technologies, thus ensuring high no need for any physical barrier. Use of masks to characterize types (GPSPLUS, PPS, RFC, DPS, DPP, SNAKE, WPS, TPSE and IPS). and recognize signals sent by sensitivity and minimizing the Non-sensitive cables used to Using the relay boards alarms from sensors are made available via percentage of unwanted alarms. connect the different cables to Maintenance: the only sensors. voltage-free relay contacts. the control unit are of standard maintenance required is periodic With the control software (MPX2000) it is possible to set system DPP is based on detection of type and of any length. inspection of tube pressure; any Detection of signal energy parameters, display the signals and store them in a file, for later the difference in pressure reduction is automatically levels (spectrum analysis). analysis. between two parallel rubber It is resistant to weather reported by the system. Listing per category of signal tubes, buried along the conditions, such as rain, snow, perimeter to be protected. hail, etc., because it works using Local interface with other energy matrixes. differential signal analysis. systems via serial data port, e.g. Interchangeable sensors: all to speed dome, sirens, lights, etc. 8 local inputs and 8 relay sensors work with the same Very low percentage of false It allows connection, via auxiliary outputs available (optional). frequency as they use alarms thanks to: inputs, of other stand-alone transmission time multiplexing, -analysis of signals in the time sensors installed nearby. Local recording, self- Alarm signals received calibration. which allows all the sensors to and frequency domain, by GPS sensors and be programmed the same way, eliminating background noise. It can be integrated with other RFC cables are transmitted perimeter protection to the control centre but they can be used on -system self-learning: the system and different zones. can be "trained" to recognize technologies, by using the same analysed. certain behaviour, such as communication BUS, creating The sensitive cable is of fixed intrusion attempts, simulated mixed systems from the various geometry and guarantees easy during the calibration. perimeter solutions provided by installation and maintenance; it GPS Standard. Thanks to 2 technologies, DPP can identify the exact crossing point. 24 25
  • 15. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S M I L E S MILES FIBRE OPTIC FOR PIPELINE System MILES is a protection system for ducts and pipelines. It uses a fibre optic cable and has a very high detection capability, being totally immune to electromagnetic interference and atmospheric conditions. The fibre optic cable requires no power in the field and, therefore, power supply units along the protected perimeter protected are not required. The system allows the protection of very long pipelines (gas, oil pipelines, etc.), up to 50 km, and the area where the sabotage is taking is identified to the nearest few hundred meters. Fibre optic is The fibre optic is the sensitive part of the MILES system, as it is particularly sensitive to installed over the pipe to be protected, whether it is visible or mechanical stress produced during underground. Modular up to thousands of kilometres, with power attempted sabotage. MILES can use an supply points every 50 km. existing fibre optic. Operation. The fibre optic cable is subjected to mechanical stress caused by stimuli, such as pressure, vibration and motion, which changes the transmission characteristics of the light inside the fibre. The change is minimal, but with a source of coherent light obtained with laser diodes and sophisticated amplifier and processing systems, a signal that can be processed can be obtained. The careful analysis of the signal and the ability to change, using a calibration and monitoring software, specific parameters that determine the system operation, give this product excellent performance characteristics. 27
  • 16. P E R I M E T E R S E C U R I T Y I N V I S I B L E P ROT E C T I O N S M I L E S PERIMETER System configuration. Components. The system is divided into 2 main parts: fibre optic in the field and PC-based signal analyser in a control room. The fibre optic is the system “sensor” and it is sensitive to mechanical stress produced during attempted sabotage (digging the ground, explosion, hammering, etc.). The analyser processes the signals generated by the differences between the transmitted and received light beams using sophisticated software algorithms. It consists of the laser light Characteristics. generator, the light reception components and the PC-based signal analyser. Via a LAN interface port, using priority protocol, it Signal processing in the time generates the alarm signals coming from various parts of the system. domain. MILES is resistant With dedicated control software it is possible to set system to weather conditions such as rain, parameters, display the signals and store them in a file for later Signal processing in the snow, hail. analysis. frequency domain. Combined frequency-time processing. MILES does not need Features. MILES is can be "trained" to recognize any power supplies resistant to weather conditions, certain behaviour, such as in field. Use of masks to characterize such as rain, snow, hail, etc., attempted sabotage, simulated and recognize signals sent by because it works with spectrum during the calibration. sensors. analysis of signals. Immune to electromagnetic Detection of signal energy Very low percentage of false disturbances. MILES is resistant The MILES analyser processes the signals generated by to electromagnetic the differences between the transmitted and received levels (spectrum analysis). alarms due to disturbances such interference. light beams using sophisticated software algorithms. as wind, vibration caused by Calibration is carried out when Listing per category of signal heavy loads passing nearby, etc. the system is installed (in real energy matrixes. This is thanks to: operating conditions), to -analysis of signals in the time “simulate” the type of detection Local recording, self- and frequency domain, thus desired, thus ensuring very high calibration. eliminating background noise. immunity to any interference. -system self-learning: the system MILES can use fibre optic already installed on the pipeline. 28 29
  • 17. PERIMETER ION FENCE MOUNTED PROTECT re; they ire a supporting structu n systems asso ciated with fences requ intrusion. The perimeter protectio used by an attempted ped in the supporting structure ca detect the stress develo s. nic cable and fibre optic n are associate d with fences, micropho s as Two types of protectio l with audio frequencie rates an electrical signa coaxial cable that gene signals are then proces sed to The first consists of a tempted intrusion. The al stress of an at a result of the mechanic on. verify the alarm conditi sion en the attempted intru eanwhile, gene rate an alarm signal wh sity is transformed into an Fibre optic systems, m the received light inten e fibre; the change of produces a stress on th alarm.