1. Gabriel Nazareth
1 Clockwinders
High Street
Upper Dean
Cambridgeshire
Tel: +44 (0) 7813773503
Email: Gabesnazareth@aol.com
Woods Hardwick Placement Year
Urban Design and Planning (2010-2011)
Proposed Development, East of Wootton Fields - Northampton
(Main Street Route Visualisations) By Gabriel Nazareth, Dec 2010
Proposed Development, London Road - Buckingham
(Main Square Design & Illustrations) By Gabriel Nazareth, May 2011
Proposed Development, Land North of Fields Road - Wootton
(Site Sections) By Gabriel Nazareth, July 2011
BSc City and Regional Planning
Final Year Research Proposal (2012)
Development Brief for the Land at Aberbargoed Plateau, Caerphilly
By Gabriel Nazareth, July 2012
Portfo io
Urban Design Planning
MA Urban Design
Design Studio Projects (2014-2015)
Pontprennau Urban Extentsion, Cardiff (Research Based Design Project - Water Sensitive Urban Design)
By Gabriel Nazareth September 2015
Revealing City Road, Cardiff (Design Studio 2 - Public Realm & Detailed Urban Design)
By Gabriel Nazareth, June 2015
Barbican, London: Redevelopment Project (Design Studio 1 - Neighbourhood Scale)
By Gabriel Nazareth, December 2014
2. 1 2
Scale 1:2500
0 25 75 175
Cardiff Gate Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
Heol Park
Pontprennau Park
Pontprennau
St Mellons
1
2
3
4
5
‘Water Sensitive Urban Design’ - Masterplan
‘The Wooden Jetties’ / ‘Dipping Platforms’
The River Rhymney is considered a key destination for visitors and resi-
dents. The wooden jetties provide a platform for interacting with water
and reconnecting people with this dynamic element.
‘Wild Swimming (Wetlands)’
Natural swimming pools provide a vibrant habitat for species to flourish.
Purification chemicals are not required as the animals and plants con-
dition the water. This provides opportunities for a hygenic and inexpen-
sive environment for swimming.
A pump circulates the
water within the pool for
oxygenation
The use of plants and
stones to filter the water
(regeneration zone)
Swimming zone is seperated from teh
regeneration zone. The pool usually has
Use of diving platforms and wooden
board walks to access the pool.
‘The Meadows’
A lush green landscape with a variety of native
welsh trees. Provides active evapotranspiration of
water as well as mitigating against noise pollution
from the M4
‘Respecting the setting of existing buildings’
Appropriate landscaping has been used to enhance and preserve the setting of
existing buildings
‘Central Fountain Park’
Grand water fountain located at the high-
est point of the site for all to see. Visible
along key green corridors. Provides noise
mitigation against loop road creating a
tranquil environment.
‘Retained Mature Trees’
Provides a natural landmark aiding legei-
bility and encloses the large park. Provides
shelter from rain and also shade in the
summer for users.
Retained large mature trees,
shading in the summer and
enclosure of large NEAP.
Series of street planters which
fill with water in heavy periods
connected with an underlain
perforated pipe enhancing water
quality and aamenity standards.
Green roofs / roof garden - inter-
cepting high levels of precipita-
tion. Sensitive roof material and
valuable amenity space.
Native species used in
raingardens to support
local biodiversity
Re-established existing wa-
tercourse making it a visible
element in the landscape
Use of native vegetation and
reed beds supporting wildlife
and existing habitat areas.
Shallow swales for easy
maintanence and area
for relaxing or playing
Wide footpaths for
ease of access to green
and blue networks
‘Water Sensitive Urban Design’ Research Based Design Project - MA Urban Design
How can urban design be used to influence the quality of suburban residential developments through an integrated approach to
sustainable water management?’
Figure 1.6 SWM Plan (Management Train)
Existing Watercourse /
Waterbody
Catchment 1 (Highest
Point)
Catchment 4 (Steep slope
12%)
Flood Risk Area
Source Control
Catchment 5 (Riverside low
points)
Catchment 2 (Flat)
Key
The SWM plan has been developed in response the research finidings of this project. The site
charactersitics have been based on both development and topographical features which have
provided. A series of water management control measures have been used in accordance with the
‘Toolkit’ developed in Chapter 4; Part 2.
Catchment 6 (Isolated
hamlet)
Catchment 3 (Sloping valley
to existing watercourse)
Site Control
Regional Control
Swale
Overflown Conveyance
/ Channels
Source Control Flow Paths
Potential SuDS Landscape
to mitgate flood risk from
future development
Existing Ditch / Hedgerow
(Natural Conveyance Measure)
Flow Control Chamber
Controlled Discharge
Surface Water Flow Direction
Existing Piped Drainage
Piped Crossing
Potential Area For Future
Development
Author
(Not to Scale)
Compensatory Storage Swale (mit-
igate flooding of components such
as wetlands and ponds in flood risk
areas) - see Appendix 3 for further
details.
1 in 100 year
1 in 50 year
1 in1000 year
Detention Basin
Retention Pond
Large Detention Basin
Large Tiered Weland
Detention Basin
Detention Basin
Retention Pond
Retention Pond
Retention Pond
Disconnected
downpipes
Sustainable Water Management Plan (SWMP)
Source Control
Site Control
Regional Control
Disconnected
downpipes
Open Gutters /
Channels / Rills
Permeable
Surfaces
Rain
Garden
Water
Butts
Tree Pits /
Street Planters
Swales
Retention Pond Detention Basin Filter Strips Bioretention
Retention Pond Detention Basin Wetlands
Natural Hedge-
row Ditches
Development Vision
...water games & play .......re-establishing connections to the river......... education..........wildlife ......fun............
Demonstrating the Potential of WSUD Through
Detailed Design
D
Fig 1.1 Masterplan
Fig 1.2 ‘Blue Street’ Visualisation
Fig 1.3 Influence of WSUD on Street Character
Fig 1.5 Functionality of Wild Swimming Ponds
Fig 1.4 Influence of WSUD on Street Character
E
Figure 1.8 ‘Riverside Courtyard’ Detailed Design
Figure 1.7 ‘Residential LAP’ Detailed Design
3. 3 4
St Cadoc’s
Primary School
Glan-Yr-Afon
Primary School
St Edeyrn’s Church
The Unicorn Inn (Pub)
Cardiff Gate Training and
Development Centre
Superstore
DIY Store
Restaurant
Carpet and Furniture
Outet
Restaurant
HotelCardiff Gate
Buisiness Park
St Mellon’s Church
St John’s
College
Recreational Facilities
(Golf Course)
Pharmacy & Medical Centre
Medical Centre
1
2
400m
Catchm
ent
400mCatchment
RiverRhymney
4
3
Pontprennau
St Mellons
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
[Not to Scale]
M4
A48
Key:
Watercourse / Water body
Site Boundary
BeganRd
BridgeRd
Church Rd
Flood Risk Area
Poor Connections
Existing Pedestrian Crossing
Key Views / Vistas
Existing Bus Stops
Existing Hedgerows and Vegetation
Existing Trees
Existing PRoW / Green Links
Existing Habitat Areas
Key / Listed Buildings
Pylon
Gas / Easement Mains
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
TPO
Tree Preservation OrderTPO
Low Points
SNIC - Site of Nature Interest and Conservation
Site Constraints & Opportunities Site Context & Analysis
Figure 1.19 Land Use AnalysisFigure 1.18 Existing Green & Blue Network
Figure 1.20 Topography & Hydrography
Fig 1.9 Green & Blue Network
Heol Park
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Business
SNIC
SNIC
BeganRoad
Heol Park
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Business
SNIC
SNIC
BeganRoad
Heol Park
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Business
SNIC
SNIC
BeganRoad
Strategy 3 (Preferred)
Green & Blue Connections + North-South Linear Parks
Primary Green
Corridors
Low points / Water Bodies /
Multifunctional SuDS Space
Secondary
Green Corridors
Blue Corridors /
Streets
Existing Natural
Habitats
Green Open
Spaces
SNIC = Existing Site of
Nature Interest
and Conservation
Green / Blue corridor along
River Rhymney (extension of
Ryhmney Trail)
Establishing E-W connections
Extending green
corridor through SNIC along
existing PRoW
Green corridor along
existing PRoW to
neighbouring public
open spaces
Green / Blue corridor along
River Rhymney (extension of
Ryhmney Trail)
Establishing E-W connections
Extending green
corridor through SNIC along
existing PRoW
Green corridor along
existing PRoW to
neighbouring public
open spaces
Green / Blue corridor along
River Rhymney (extension of
Ryhmney Trail)
Establishing E-W connections
Extending green corridor
through SNIC down along
existing PRoW
Green corridor along
existing PRoW to
neighbouring public
open spaces
Green corridor landscape buffer
and new connection to River
Green corridor landscape buffer
and new connection to River
Green corridor landscape buffer
and new connection to River
Natural watercourse
collection point
St Mellons
Pontprennau
Pentw
yn
Rd
Heol Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business
St Mellons
Pontprennau
Pentw
yn
Rd
Heol Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
Strategy 3 (Preferred)
Integrated network of attractions and landscapes
St Mellons
Pontprennau
Pentwyn
Rd
Heol Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Training Centre
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
Opportunity for
natural swimming
pool, fishing pond,
bird watching?
Opportunity for
water fountain in an idylic
setting under the shade of
trees. Workers, residents
and visitros can come
here to relax and unwind
listening to the sounds of
water trickling.
BeganRd
BeganRd
BeganRd
Low Point
Existing Stream
Flow of Attraction Water Fountain
Park Attraction
TPO / Mature Trees
Listed Buildings
Listed Buildings / Community
Facility Attractions
Multi-functional SudS
Waterscape Attraction
Existing Commercial
Cluster
Retail Attraction Attractions Links to
River Rhymney
Enhancing the
setting of the River
Rhymney through
multifunctionl
landscapes and
activity
Connecting
people with
water through
multifunctional
landscapes
Fig 1.10 Views & Attractions Fig 1.11 Pedestrian & Cycle Network
Existing Cycle Route
Strategy 3 (Preferred)- Establishing connections to water
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRd
ChurchRd
Pentw
yn
Rd
Heol Park
Proposed Cycle Route Cycle Friendly
Pedestrian NetworkFootbridge Subway Listed Buildings
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Training
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
BeganRd
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRd
ChurchRd
Pentw
yn
Rd
Heol Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Training
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
BeganRd
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRd
ChurchRd
Pentwyn
Rd
Heol Park
NEAP
Cardiff Gate
Training Centre
Cardiff Gate
Retail Park
Cardiff Gate
Business Park
BeganRd
Fig 1.14 Density & Views
Strategy - Adding value around focal points, green & blue networks
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRoadChurchRoad
Strategic Site F
CardiffCityCentre
High Medium Low
Attractive Views
M4
RTL
Neighbourhood
Centre
Sensitive Uses
Fig 1.12 Street Network
Strategy - Water flow & habitat orientated street network
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRoad
Church Road
Low Points Existing Habitats
RTL
Green
/ Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Green / Blue Streets
Streets / Natural Flow Path
Fig 1.13 Sustainable Water Management (SWM) Concept
Strategy - Initial SuDS Concept
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRoad
Church Road
RTL
Potential SWM
/ Sports Pitch
for School
Waterscape /
SWM Landscape
Potential
Potential
multifunctional
SWM landscape to
mitigate surface
run-off from future
development at
Began Road
Existing Habitat Areas
Catchment 2 - Land falling towards river on a slightly steep gradient
Catchment 3 - Land falling towards existing stream and south west of the site
Catchment 4 - East of the the Floodplain
Catchment 1 - Highest point of the site and enclosed by St Julians Lane
Catchment 5 - High and flat point of the site
Main Swales / Conveyance Paths
Secondary conveyance / green corridors
Blue Corridiors
Low points and potential regional control areas
Fig 1.15 Sustainable Transport Loop
(Pedestrian, Cycle & Bus)
Strategy 1 (Preferred) - Wide loop
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRoadChurchRoad
Strategic Site F
CardiffCityCentre
Proposed Sustainable
Transport Loop’
Fig 1.16 Location of School & Neighbourhood Centre
Proposed school- 800m
catchment area
Existing school catch-
ment areas
Potential pedestrian
access to shcool along
PRoW
Existing access along
streets to school
Proposed location of
neighbourhood centre
Proposed location of
school
Strategy 1 (Preferred)- Clustered school and neighbourhood centre
St Johns
College
St Mellons
Pontprennau
BridgeRoadChurchRoad
Pentwyn
Rd
Multifunctional SuDS/
playing fields within
existing flood plain
Pontprennau
Research Based Design Project - MA Urban Design
STRATEGY GENERATION
Section A:A
Section B:B
Section C:C
Local landmarks
Key views and vistas
M4
ChurchRoad
Bridge Road
4 Mature Trees
Views from the M4
Source: Author
Views into the site
Long views across site
BeganRoad
1
2
3
Figure 5.22: View from west of the site from Began Road
Figure 5.21: View from west of the site from Began Road
2
Figure 1.17 Site Constraints & Opportunities
Figure 1.21 Landscape & Ecology Figure 1.22 View, Vistas & Landmarks
Design Evolution & Exploring Options
The masterplan has evolved through an ambition to create a high quality water sen-
sitive development which enhances the site’s setting and existing green and blue fea-
tures, in particular the River Rhymney and associated watercourses. The masterplan
has seeked to integrate lessons learn’t throughout this project in relation to sustain-
able water management.
Although various options have been explored, for the purposes of this research pro-
ject 3 key options have been chosen to highlight the design progression.
Initial Concept Design Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 - Preferred Option 3 Amended Preferred SWM Plan
4. 5 6
‘Revealing City Road, Cardiff’ - (Theme: Diversity)
Strategic Masterplan
Vision for Plasnewydd
Plasnewydd is a bustling hub of cultural interaction and exchange, bringing colour, vitality
and vibrant public spaces to life for all communities. It is a safe and green place. It is the heart
of Cardiff’s multicultural cuisine.
Art focal point
Chance for colour
Shop froint
Primary green link
Secondary green link
Existing open space for improvement
Inactive frontage
Areas for pop-up uses
Pop-up use corridor
Shop cluster
Cycle friendly route
Cycle route
Wider pavements
Shared surface
Traffic calming
Existing school
Exisiting intercultural space
Flexible space
Legibility Open Space
Land Use
Connectivity Cultural
Interaction
Relevant Strategies
Identifying underutilized spaces and focal points
as designated areas for public art within the wider
system of legibility.
Legibility
Using colour to help make streets legible.
Open Space
Connect open spaces with green links.
Focus design interventions in areas of
inactive frontage and poor natural surveil-
lance.
Encourage community
gardening spaces
Inclusive spaces with
street furniture and
facilities
Improve the existing open space
by animating and landscaping.
Land Use
Provide opportunities for pop-
up uses
Strengthen education cluster with similar or
complementary uses.
Strengthen the 24-hour night time economy
Connectivity
Reduce the impact of on-
street parking
Wider pavements and
narrow carriageway.
Introduce traffic
calming measures
such as crossings
and shared spaces.
Cultural Interaction
Identify existing
cultural interaction
spaces and create
a network of new
spaces.
Introduce flexible spaces that facilitate positive and meaningful interac-
tion among different cultural groups.
Cultural Interaction
Fig 2.3 1:100 Masterplan
Design Concept - ‘The Urban Living Room’
Social Corridor SocialSocial Pods Social Pods Social HubsSocial Hubs
The Urban
Living Room
Probelm: We now live in a world that is globally connected. Over the past decade, our social networks have changed; thanks in part
to technological innovation. Widespread use of mobile phones, laptops, games consoles and social media have changed the way we
meet, mix and maintain friendships. For some, too wired and more attuned to events and friends thousands of miles away than what
is happening right infront of their doorsteps.
Perhaps these technological changes are compelling us to withdraw from the physical world and undermining our true relationships?
Solution: According to Gehl (2015), public spaces should be considered as the living rooms of the city. Therefore, ‘The Urban Living
Room’ will form the public space used by different groups; a place where public life happens; and part of a community system. It is an
implied meeting place, gathering place and communicating place, which take place in outdoor area.
The concept is based around:
• Placemaking where seating, communicating and ‘play’ are at the forefront.
• Optimizing the space through transforming a dead space into a lively place in any time of the year, turning an non-function space
into a attractive destination.
• Generating opportunities for social interaction
Emergency Access
Bio-Diversity - Rain gardens & tree pits: increased water
retention, healthier vegetation and opportunity for
ecological diversity in the area.
HomeZone
HomeZone
PedestrianOnly
‘Social Hubs’ - Flexible pedestrian only space that
that can be used for local events throughout the year
as well as a meeting place for adults and children af-
ter school. Social hubs are designed as anchor points
drawing people through the site.
‘Social Pods’ - Provides a soft shell or plat-
form where social interaction can flourish. A
more defined space for meeting and stopping.
Social Corridor - a unifying element con-
necting the different focal points of the site
together seamlessly. A less ordered and
more active space providing an area for
informal activities to take place.
Public Art - the use of public art to re-activate
areas of the site in particular inactive facades
Entrances and traffic
calming - Clearly marked
homezone entrances
and measures to slow
vehicle speeds e.g.
visual barriers, change in
surface material.
Pod 1
Pod 2
Conceptual Diagram & Precedents
Fig 2.2 1:200 Masterplan
Fig 2.1 1:500 Masterplan
Design Studio 2 - MA Urban Design
Fig 2.0 Strategic Masterplan
5. 7 8
A day in the life of the
New Market Square
Exhibitions
Local Markets & Crafts
Seasonal
Design Concept - ‘The New Market Square’
1 2 3 4 5
Character Zones - spaces for more sedentary activities
Traffic calmingRe-connect entrances
to civic square
Pedestrian Only
Entrance
Multipurpose
Civic Square
‘The New Market Square’ will be an important open space addidtion to Plasnewydd Neighbourhood. It will pro-
vide a setting for a diveristy of events which will engage residents and visitors on a daily basis. The concept will
seek to complement the historic buildings around and enahance the overall image and identity of Plasnewydd.
The concept is based on traditional market square values and four overaching princples:
• The Square is left free from clutter for ease of movement and circulation
• A series of materials distinguishs the square from other areas of the scheme
• Sedentary activites occur primarily around the periphery of the square
The Four Principles:
1. Functionality – The Square should be designed to be used and enjoyed on a daily basis by workers, residents and visitors and
also to accommodate civic functions, festivals, celebrations and other special events.
2. Connectivity – As a central gathering space between other important destinations, the Square should facilitate and accentuate
pedestrian movement east-west and north-south and re-connect the historic buildings with the square.
3. Beauty – The Square should demonstrate excellence in landscape design, integrating hard and soft features and natural and
artistic elements to create a distinct and memorable place.
4. Green – The Square should be designed to use natural resources efficiently, enhancing more sustainable water management
and promote diversity of native species.
Keppoch Street
PlasnewyddRd
Mackintosh Community
Centre
The Gaiety
[Page Left Blank Intentionally]
Fig 2.4 New Market Square Concept Plan
(Source: Leicester.Gov)
One-Way
Through Route
Fig 2.5 1:500 Masterplan
Design Studio 2 - MA Urban Design
6. 9 10
Tate Modern
5.3 m/y
St. Pauls
2.1 m/y
Guildhall
0.03 m/y
Spitafields Market
1.3 m/y
Smithfield Market
1 m/y London Museum
0.43 m/y
Barbican Art Centre
1.8 m/y
10 minute walk
15 minute walk
Annual visitors in
millions
Predominant Street
Geometries
North - South
South-West
North-East
South-East
North-West
1
Cycle Parking / Hire
Bus Stops (Proportionate
to Frequency
High Pedestrian Flow
Med. Pedestrian Flow
Low Pedestrian Flow
Moorgate
Station
Liverpool St
Station
Farringdon
Station
Barbican
Station
Commercial
Office
Market Stalls & Waitrose
Smithfield Market
Mix small businesses,
restaurants & shops
e.g. Tesco
Mainly services /
office / small shops
Mixed use food /
office / residential
High street uses
Core of well known
shops / banks
St Giles Church
1. View looking east along Long Lane
2. View Looking south from Goswell
Road
3. View looking south along Golden Lane
4. View looking west along Chiswell
Streey
7. View along St Martin’s Le-Grand
Existing Nodes
Local Views In
5. View west along Forbe
Street
Fine Grain Blocks
Coarse Grain Blocks
Residential fine grain block
4-5 Storey
Residential fine grain block
5-6 Story & 11 Storey Free-
standing Blocks, lower private
amenity
Residential fine grain block
12 Storey Freestanding Block
Lower private amenity
Residential fine grain block
42 Storey Tall Building
Balcony, low private amenity
Coarse Grain Permiter Block
Office Development
7 Storey
Coarse Grain High Density
Residential Block with Central
Shared Private Open Space
Large Block
Existing School to the Eastern
Boundary
Coarse Grain Blocks
Mixed-Use (Retail/Resi)
1-2 Storey Retail 2-3 Resi
Arts
Music/
Theatre
Hotel
Culture
Commercial
Residential
Open Space
Tall Buildings
Mixed Use
Primary Road
Water
Pedestrian links /
protected views out
Green Corridor
Education
Conf
Total
PublicOpenSpace
PrivateOpenSpace
Parking
Listed
Hotel
Education
Recreation
Conference/ Art / Other
Retail
Commercial
Residential
Total
+30% (Built)
618,370 sq/m
Baseline (Built)
482,506 sq/m
Total
FlexibleSpace
Public Open Space
PrivateOpen Space
Parking
Listed
Hotel
Education
Recreation
Conference/ Art / Other
Retail
Commercial
Residential
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
Option 3 v1
Location of arts / culture
centre
Movement,connections
andlinkages
Location of tall
buildings
Public realm and open
space
Views, vistas,landmarks and
nodes
Privacy and high quality
living at high density
Assembly& orientation
of buildings / streets
Scale massing and land
use
Space and use attributes
The evaluations are based on a set of 9 core design principles in which 60%
increase in desntiy scored the highest: Optimum density increase = base-
line + 60% increase
Key design attributes achieved at 60%: High density that was responsive to
contextual massing and scale; retained a high level of privacy for residents
whilst ensuring adequate sunlight into courtyards/blocks; massing of blocks
was not overbearing on widths of streets; generous amounts of public realm
and open space; a network of direct and internally/externally well linked
routes; avoids wind prevailing street geomometries; acoustic privacy along
eastern boundary; integration of flexible and adaptable land uses.
Sensitive design consideration to reduce impacts of noise from
civic space on prime real estate: 10m wide water feature / canal to
provide initial buffer. Further 20m buffer strip lined with 5-6m high
trees to reduce noise levles and increase privacy.
Retail Civic Space
Step back 6m to allow ligh
penetration and increase
distance to residential
Large windows used to
increase light into building
and view out.
Storm water channel with seat-
ing - cools buildings naturally
and provides added value for
the public / private good.
Living wall (interesting
facade) and 80mm gap for
car parking ventialtion
Parking
Overhang / canopy to
provide shelter from mi-
croclimate - ‘Cafe culture’
Projected balconies to provide
rythem and and interesting
facade
Stone / brick plinth with high hedge
on top to obstruct views into ground
floor propoerties.
Ground floor raised above street lev-
el to provide natural surveillance
PrivatePublicPublic
8m wide storm water
channel, buffer from
busy spine / public
realm. Secondary water
feature for public /
private good.
‘Greenside Development’ places a strong emphasis on ecology and environmental sustainablity, following modern urban design principles
whilst maximising light and views of green spaces and water.
The site is split into two halves structured around a central spine running through the heart of the development linking the Arts Centre in
the south to Islington in the North. The spine is a 37m wide pedestrianised corridor which connects key transport nodes and public focal
points creating a natural focus for activity and commerce. The residential district to the north adjacent to the main spine follows a grid
structure with a semi-open block form, which allows for maximum light and views as well as providing visual permeability into courtyards
from the public realm. There are a series of low-rise untis along the periphery of the open blocks designated for families and the elderley
contributing to a more human scale environment. Most apartments have balconies or roof gardens which provides overlooking onto the
streets, waterfront, walkways and open spaces.
There are four distinct homzones with threads of smaller open spaces permeating E-W linking to a second green corridor running parrallel
with the main spinal axis. It is split into a sequence of landscaped spaces (Water Gardens; Roof top gardens; Linear Gardens; and Wood-
land Meadows) running from the southern ‘London Wall Gateway’ to the north of the site.
The south of the site is vibrant pedestriansed centre creating key links from key station entrances drawing visitors, residents and workers
into a large central public space overlooked by a series of high end real estate properties and mixed use blocks.
Bordeaux Cathedral, France
Hypar Pavillion, NY
Watersteps, Bristol
Brindley Place, BHM Finsbury Avenue Sq
Granary Square, Kings Cross
A 24 hour hour economy com-
prised of office blocks, residen-
tial high rise buildings and a
series of shops, cafes and bars.
The commercial square is bro-
ken down into a series of two
Two 2 storey bars / restaurants are
at the heart of the square giving the
space a more human scale. Used
by family’s and visitors for a spot of
lunch or taking businesses out on
lunch.
Predominantly hard landscaped for easi-
er maintenance. Pockets of large mature
trees enclose the space with a range of
seating arrangments overlooking the
church and quay.
Linear Gardens
Water garden concept: The sites aquatic history
has been worked into the new design. As you enter
the site from the london wall, the hard landscaped
space is animated by choreographed fountains.
Alongside you will find a series of wide steps lead-
ing down to a jetty jutting out into the quay. This is
the ideal spot to sit and watch the world pass by.
Linear Gardens Concept: A series of indigineous
vegetation and hedging landscaped in a linear
fashion to create a unique ecological experience
as you traverse the green corridor. Opportunity
for the local community and young people to
get involved in landscape gardening.
Woodland Meadows concept: At the northern tip of
the green corridor lies a dense patchwork of mature
trees and flower beds. This makes a great place for
children and visitors to explore an osais of flaura and
fauna. The woodland also acts as a buffer zone and
softens the edges of the development.
Point Plaza
A small intimate plaza with high pedes-
trian activity. Entrances from the con-
cert hall, conference centre and high
rise residential tower spill out onto the
plaza. Provides a direct link from White-
cross street markets and shops.
Greenside Quay - Masterplan
Serial Vision
‘Play Space’
Design Concept
‘Tranquil Space’ ‘Community Space’
Sky Garden concept: Two free standing buildings home to various
community facilities The inspiration came when such land uses
where to be integrated without consuming public space. The roof
became a new interface between public and private with an occupi-
able grass canopy over a glass pavillion restaurant and community
gym. The two buildings form a series of streets which vary in width
to allow for light penetration. The highest points overlook point
plaza.
Woodland Meadows
Axonometric Central Spine - Visualisation
Interfaces
Analysis, Design Objectives & Strategies
123m
Landmark/public art
Tall building lanmark
Gateway
Density Modelling & Configuration
Sep 12-00
Shadow Studies
Barbican, London: Redevelopment Project Design Studio 1 - MA Urban Design
Fig 3.0 Location of Arts & Conference Centre
Strategy
Fig 3.1 Street Network & Public Transport Analysis Fig 3.2 Street Network Strategy Fig 3.3 Green & Blue Network Strategy Fig 3.4 Legibility Strategy
Fig 3.7 Privacy & High Quality Development Fig 3.8 Views, Vistas and Landmarks Analysis Fig 3.9 Land Use Analysis Fig 3.10 Urban Tissue & Block Studies
Fig 3.5 Land Use Strategy Fig 3.6 Tall Buildings Strategy
Urban Design Framework
7. 11 12
Development Brief for the Land at Aberbargoed Plateau, Caerphilly
The site analysis together with the principles of good urban design, has shaped the Master Plan and its underlying design principles which are illustrated below. The Master
Plan illustrates how a high quality development of the site can be achieved. It is supported by strategies which set out the key aspects relating to movement, landscape
and development form.
Key Features of the Master Plan
A) Artwork and landform sculpture at a scale visible from Bargoed.
B) Improved access to Bargoed Woodland Park.
C) Secondary access point of Commercial Street catering for vehicles, pedestrians and
emergency access.
D) Key pedestrian and cycle connections to Aberbargoed.
E) Green area / woodland and existing footpath retained and upgraded providing a qual-
ity public realm and informal open space arrangement.
F) Integration of a multi-purpose ‘SUDS’ diverted along the existing culvert flowing east-
west across the site and depositing into the River Rhymney.
Aberbargoed Plateau Masterplan
An indicative landscaping strategy was produced to ensure the development at Aberbargoed Plateau
would respond sensitively to its setting and strategic contextual links in particular the Country Park abut-
ting the Western Boundary. The existing woodland and green area running along the western boundary of
the site will be retained as a principal landscape enclosure of public open space whilst providing a green
buffer between the development and existing properties on Pengham Road and Commercial Street. Where
appropriate new hedgerow and specimen tree planting will be incorporated adding a second level of land-
scape enclosure within the main development zone.
The extensive planting and native woodland as part of the landscaping of Bargoed Reclamation Scheme
shall be retained. This planting will be extended up into the housing development in places to provide
a strong contextual link between the new housing and Country Park. This will be extended along 3 key
streets permeating from Commercial / Pengham road through the site into the Country Park creating a
’Green Corridor’ concept providing and attractive and distinct streetscape.
A high quality public realm will be an integral part of the development. With the addition of an attractive
hierarchy of streets defined by hard/soft landscaping, there will be a network of informal and formal open
space providing a range of recreational facilities.
Landscaping Strategy
G) Provision of noise mitigation measures in the form of an acoustic barrier
of structural landscaping to avoid impacts from the adjacent Bowen Industrial
Estate.
H) Primary vehicular access of the A4049 Roundabout.
I) Landmark apartment blocks 3-4 storeys.
J) Retained landscaping and structural planting to soften edges of the develop-
ment and creating a strong contextual link with the Country Park.
K) Landform sculpture and viewing platform maximising views across the
valleys.
L) Formal open space provision & Multi-Use games area.
M) Link Aberbargoed through the sites ‘Green Corridors’ into the Country
Park.
The purpose of this Development Brief was to provide potential developers with clear guidance in the development of the site at Aberbargoed Plateau, and to set out a framework against which proposals will be considered. The aim was to ensure a high standard
of design creating local distinctiveness throughout the site. The allocation of this site as identified in the Caerphilly CBC Local Development Plan, has reduced the need to release Greenfield land for development and will contribute to the level and range of hous-
ing available in the ’Heads of the Valleys Regeneration Area’. The site represents a unique opportunity to develop a relatively flat area of land in an area characterised by sites that generally have a fairly challenging topography. Therefore the development at Aber-
bargoed Plateau for housing is a fundamental part of the regeneration of the Greater Bargoed area which has experienced only limited private sector development in the past. Below is a contextual analysis that has been carried out at the wider and local scale to
ascertain the key design considerations.
• Creation of green corridors to link from the existing woodland.
• Existing watercourses to remain open and ponds retained.
• Maximise prominent viewing points and distant views across Bargoed.
• Introduce key landmark features and development with interesting and varying roofscape.
• A network of open space / foot cycle routes to encourage an active and healthy lifestyle.
• A legible development to help encourage walking and cycling.
Design Considerations:
• Respect the existing residential uses and impact of Bowen Industrial Estate on Development.
• Accommodate existing ‘berms’ / footpaths within the development.
• Promote sites permeability through potential secondary access off Commercial Street.
• Ensure slope stability.
• Ensure greater connectivity between any new open space incorporated into the development
and the existing Country Park.
Aberbargoed Plateau Development Brief
BSc City & Regional Planning, Final Year Research Proposal
8. 13
The above visualisations / presentation board was used at a public consultation evening held at Northampton Community Hall. The completed model gave the design team and public alike, the ability to view any
area along the Spine Road at any viewpoint. This presented an opportunity for the public to discuss any particular areas of concern such as positioning of buildings, use of landscaping and highways issues. The ben-
efit of the 3D visualisations allowed the public to be able to interpret the information better than through the use of two dimensional plans and photographs. As a result, this lead to a more informative discussion
about the proposal providing the designers with a constructive dialogue of feedback.
Proposed Development, East of Wootton Fields, Northampton
Fig 5.0 Main street route visualisations (By G Nazareth)
Masterplan (By Urban Design Team)
14
Proposed Development at London Road, Buckingham
Fig 5.1 Main square Fig 5.2 Main square visualisations
The above plans and illustrations form part of a wider detailed planning application to Aylesbury Vale District Council for the proposed development of 700 new dwellings. The housing styles within the main square are
Victorian/Edwardian pastiche and are reflective of the character and distinctiveness of Buckingham Town Centre, in particular Bristle Hill and School Lane. From discussions with Aylesbury Vale District Council and as per
agreed in the Design Code, the main square is surrounded by 3 storey buildings and the remainder 2 and 2.5 storeys to create a sense of prominence and enclosure. The square is also characterised by a central communal
parking area distinguished by granite sets/river washed cobbles and associated structural landscaping.
Fig 5.3 Street Scene
9. 15
Land North of Fields Road Wootton is a mixed-use development consisting of 600 dwellings, a new local centre, school and community building. From carrying out a character
evaluation during the early stages of the design process, the majority of dwellings within Wootton are two storeys with pitched roofs and gables. As illustrated in the site sections
above, the proposed buildings are of two storey height with pitched roofs in keeping with the local building heights. Within the street scene, gable ends and double bay windows
are occasionally utilised as a means of providing varied external building front fenestrations and profile lines. This plan formed part of the Design and Access Statement to illus-
trate the proposed building forms within certain character areas of the development.
Fig 5.4 Site sections
Proposed Development Land North of Fields Road, Wootton