2. General knowledge
Noun is that part of speech which defines human
beings and objects and it has the grammatical
categories of gender, number,case and the
indefinite and definite.
Nouns are divided in :
1-General nouns
2-Abstract nouns
3. Emrat e përgjithshëm-General nouns
General nouns define a whole class of species
and objects based on their common
feature.*ex: dele, ujk,nxënës traktor, nënë ,
fletore ,fitore.
So general nouns serve to define in a
general way living species and objects of the
same class.
Dele
Nxënës
Traktor
Fitore
Fletore
Nënë
4. Specific nouns are words which define
the people or special objects.
They are divided in?
Specific nouns –Emrat e përveçëm.
Names and
peoples
nicknames
Animals
names
Geographica
l names
Historical
names
Insitutions
names etc
Genti Laro
Lumë
Lufta e
parë botërore
Parlamenti
5. 2-Emrat konkrete dhe
abstrakte-Concrete and
abstract nouns.
E m r a t k o n k r e t ë - C o n c r e t e n o u n s
D e f i n e s s p e c i e s o b j e c t s t h a t a r e
c o u n t a b l e s u c h a s : l i b ë r, l o p ë n j e r i ,
s h t ë p i , l u f t ë , s h k o l l ë e t c
libër lopë njeri shtëpi shkollë
luftë
6. Emrat abstrakte-
Abstract nouns
A b s t r a c t n o u n s a r e w o r d s t h a t s h o w a c t i o n s , s t a t e ,
a b s t r a c t q u a l i t i e s a n d f e a t u r e s o r e v e n a b s t r a c t n o t i o n s
s u c h a s : Vr a p i m , d u r i m , l ë v i z j e , t r i m ë r i , a r t , l i r i , l a v d i
e t c , T h e y a r e i n c l u d e d i n t h e u n c o u n t a b l e n o u n s c a t e g o r y
e x c e p t f o r t h e s e n o u n s : F r i k ë , g ë z i m , g ë n j e s h t ë r, h a r e , j e t ë ,
p u n ë , s h ë n d e t , t m e r r e t j .
Vrapim Liri Art
7. Gjinia e emrit- noun
gender
G e n d e r i s o n e o f t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t g r a m m a t i c a l c a t e g o r i e s o f t h e n o u n
i n A l b a n i a n . A l l t h e n o u n s i n A l b a n i a n a r e d e f i n e d b y g e n d e r.
T h e n o u n s i n A l b a n i a n i s :
1 M a s c u l i n e
2 F e m i n i n e
3 n e u t r a l
N o u n i s s i n g u l a r a n d p l u r a l a n d t h e n o u n s i s d e f i n i t e a n d i n d e f i n i t e
.
A n d t h e n o u n s h a s f o u r d e c l e n s i o n s :
1 - i n t h e f i r s t d e c l e n s i o n a r e i n c l u d e d a l l t h e n o u n s t h a t e n d I
2 - t h e s e c o n d d e c l e n s i o n a r e t h e n o u n s e n d i n g i n U .
4 - t h e t h i r d d e c l e n s i o n a r e a l l t h e n o u n s e n d i n g i n a v o w e l A , J a
4 - t h e f o u r t h d e c l e n s i o n a r e t h e n e u t r a l n o u n s e n d i n g i n t , i t . t ë .
8. A m b i g u o u s n o u n s n o t e a b s t r a c t o b j e c t s
o r n o t i o n s w h i c h m e a n s t h e y l i v i n g
s p e c i e s a r e n o t i n c l u d e d i n t h i s g r o u p . T h e
l i v i n g s p e c i e s w h i c h c h a n g e g e n d e r i n
p l u r a l i n t h i s g r o u p a r e v e r y f e w s u c h a s
p e r s o n a l i t e t e t e s h q u a r a , p e r s o n a z h e
p o z i t i v e , b a k t e r e t e d e m s h m e , i n s e k t e
h e l m u e s e e t c
Emrat e dygjinishëm-Ambiguous nouns
We will talk in details for all the types of nouns
