19th Century Ideologies

1. Aim: How did 19th Century
Ideologies Develop?
DO NOW: Define: “IDEOLOGY”

2. “IDEOLOGY”
-A system of ideas and ideals, that
forms the basis of economic or political
theory and policy.
“OLOGY “ “ISM”

3. What are the “ISM’s” of the
19th Century?
Any word that ends with “ism” means that it is a
Doctrine; theory; system of principles or set
beliefs that people follow.
Liberalism., Conservatism, Capitalism, Socialism,
Communism, Nationalism, Imperialism, Social
Darwinism, Fascism…

4. LIBERALISM

5. CONSERVATISM
Keep Things “STATUS QUO”
“Time to tighten the screws!”

6. CAPITALISM
PROFIT

7. SOCIALISM & COMMUNISM
These symbols represent Communism

8. NATIONALISM

9. IMPERIALISM

10. Social Darwinism

11. FASCISM A perched eagle
clutching a
fasces a
cylindrical bundle
of elm or birch
rods bound
together by red
bands was the
Italian symbol of
fascism under
Mussolini.

12. “...Hmmm… so many ideologies...which one should I
choose?

13. Where do YOU fit on
the SPECTRUM?

14. Some terms worth knowing:
Orthodox-Traditionally accepted as right or true;
established and approved.
Heterodox-not conforming with accepted or orthodox
standards or beliefs.
Neo- “New” “Modern”
Proto-original; primitive.