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Assessment	
  of	
  Gold	
  and	
  Silver	
  Rated	
  AASHE	
  STARS	
  
Institutions	
  
Prepared	
  by	
  Cristina	
  Avila	
  	
  
June	
  
2016	
  
2
Executive Summary
An assessment of sustainability websites was conducted of seven gold rated and five silver rated AASHE STARS institutions with a
student population between 2,000 and 5,000 students, to understand the scope of sustainability programs, events, leadership groups,
and awareness strategies in higher education. Having a better understanding of institutions similar to Willamette University’s size will
provide the Sustainability Advisory Board with more information to assist with the creation of institutional goals.
This research examined differences and consistencies between gold rated and silver rated institutions. It was observed that gold rated
institutions had their sustainability webpages align with the AASHE STARS assessment criteria: academics, engagement, operations,
planning and administration, and innovation. Gold rated institutions also posted reference materials for students, staff, and faculty,
such as recycling, composting, and energy saving tips, master plans or climate action plans; and lists of the offices, leadership groups,
and clubs that worked on campus sustainability programs. However, a social justice goal, one of Willamette’s potential institutional
goals, was lacking from a large majority of the institutions websites. Silver rated institutions lacked concrete goals and commitments
as well as Climate Action Plans and Master Plan documents. Silver rated institutions had less engagement tactics available on their
websites. Many silver and gold rated institutions have available data for students, staff, and faculty to access energy usage and waste
consumption per building throughout each campus. This data can be accessed through other websites and has potential to be used in
student projects in regards to sustainability on campus. This data can also be used to promote friendly competition between buildings
to display conservation efforts.
All gold rated institutions have signed the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment (ACUPCC), while most
silver rated institutions have not signed the ACUPCC. Signing the ACUPCC should be one of Willamette’s first priorities in order to
set institutional goals, which would primarily consist of reduction goals with greenhouse gases and energy, while also including a
projected deadline to reach carbon neutrality. Obtaining an AASHE STARS rating is one of Willamette’s institutional goals. A list of
recommendations is provided at the end of this document, which includes related actions that other institutions have included in their
sustainability departments that would help Willamette achieve its goals of obtaining a STARS rating.
3
Table of Contents
	
  
AASHE	
  STARS	
  Score	
  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................	
  4	
  
Dickenson	
  College	
  .................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  5	
  
Middlebury	
  College	
  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................	
  6	
  
Furman	
  University	
  ................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  7	
  
Macalester	
  College	
  ................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  8	
  
Colgate	
  University	
  ...............................................................................................................................................................................................	
  10	
  
Bard	
  College	
  ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  11	
  
Colorado	
  College	
  ..................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  12	
  
Bucknell	
  University	
  ............................................................................................................................................................................................	
  13	
  
Smith	
  College	
  ........................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  14	
  
Vassar	
  College	
  ......................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  15	
  
University	
  of	
  Richmond	
  ....................................................................................................................................................................................	
  16	
  
Wellesley	
  College	
  ................................................................................................................................................................................................	
  18	
  
Recommendations	
  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................	
  19	
  
4
AASHE	
  STARS	
  Score	
  
	
  
	
  
STARS	
  Rating	
   Minimum	
  Score	
  Required	
  
Bronze	
   25	
  
Silver	
   45	
  
Gold	
   65	
  
Platinum	
   85	
  
5
Dickenson	
  College	
  	
  
Carlisle, Pennsylvania
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (74.24)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Operations:	
  Dining	
  Services	
  (2.47/7.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Academics:	
  Research	
  (17.71	
  /	
  18.00)	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Grounds	
  (3.63	
  /	
  4.00)	
  	
  
-­‐Innovation	
  (4.00	
  /4.00)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Center	
  for	
  Sustainability	
  and	
  Education	
  	
  
• Presidents	
  Commission	
  on	
  Environmental	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• Dickenson	
  College	
  Organic	
  Farms	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2007	
  
• Signed	
  the	
  Talloires	
  Declaration	
  in	
  2010	
  
• 2016,	
  2015,	
  2014	
  and	
  2011	
  Princeton	
  Review	
  Green	
  
Honor	
  Rolls	
  
• "Top	
  20	
  Coolest	
  School"	
  in	
  the	
  country	
  for	
  sustainability	
  
efforts	
  (2015,	
  2014,	
  2013,	
  2010)	
  
• Climate	
  Leadership	
  Award	
  from	
  Second	
  Nature	
  in	
  2010	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Eco-­‐Reps:	
  student	
  leaders	
  who	
  work	
  together	
  to	
  create	
  a	
  
sustainable	
  campus	
  
• Sustainability	
  Education	
  Funding:	
  teaching	
  faculty	
  and	
  
staff	
  can	
  apply	
  for	
  grant	
  to	
  develop	
  sustainable	
  
curriculum	
  
• Green	
  Devil	
  Certification	
  Program:	
  self-­‐assessment	
  tool	
  
to	
  encourage	
  sustainable	
  choices	
  	
  
• Printing:	
  students	
  can	
  print	
  up	
  to	
  600	
  pages	
  for	
  free	
  each	
  
semester	
  before	
  they	
  will	
  be	
  charged	
  to	
  print	
  	
  
• Idea	
  Fund:	
  student	
  initiated	
  and	
  run,	
  funds	
  student	
  social	
  
and	
  environmental	
  projects	
  
• Sustainability	
  Internships	
  for	
  Students	
  	
  
• Map	
  of	
  bike	
  ramps	
  on	
  campus	
  and	
  water	
  filling	
  stations	
  
• Catalog	
  of	
  sustainability	
  courses	
  
• Student	
  and	
  Faculty	
  sustainability	
  research	
  project	
  
inventories	
  on	
  webpage	
  	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  1	
  
• Annual	
  Sustainability	
  Report	
  
• Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  (2009)	
  
• Charting	
  the	
  Path	
  for	
  a	
  Sustainable	
  Dickinson	
  Summary	
  
Report	
  (2010)	
  
• Greenhouse	
  Gas	
  Emissions	
  Inventory	
  Report	
  (2014)	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
According	
  to	
  their	
  website,	
  Dickenson	
  College	
  highly	
  prioritizes	
  
sustainability	
  on	
  campus.	
  They	
  provide	
  many	
  tools	
  and	
  
resources	
  for	
  their	
  students,	
  staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  in	
  order	
  for	
  them	
  
to	
  be	
  more	
  sustainable,	
  such	
  as	
  recycling	
  and	
  composting	
  
guidelines,	
  lists	
  of	
  courses	
  that	
  include	
  sustainability,	
  having	
  a	
  
residence	
  hall	
  (Treehouse)	
  for	
  students	
  committed	
  to	
  reducing	
  
their	
  ecological	
  footprint.	
  They	
  also	
  have	
  an	
  opportunities	
  page	
  
on	
  their	
  website	
  specifically	
  with	
  resources	
  for	
  students	
  to	
  learn	
  
how	
  to	
  get	
  involved.	
  Their	
  strategic	
  plans	
  and	
  efforts	
  towards	
  
sustainability	
  are	
  clearly	
  listed	
  on	
  their	
  webpage,	
  under	
  
commitments.
1
http://www.dickinson.edu/info/20052/sustainability/2196/performance
Middlebury	
  College	
  	
  
Middlebury, Vermont
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (72.61)	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Operations:	
  Dining	
  Services	
  (1.92/7.0),	
  Buildings	
  
(2.11/8.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐	
  Operations:	
  grounds	
  (3.50	
  /	
  4.00),	
  Air	
  and	
  
Climate	
  (8.5/11)	
  
-­‐	
  Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Coordination,	
  
Planning,	
  and	
  Governance	
  (8.0/8.0),	
  Diversity	
  
and	
  Affordability	
  (8.55/10.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Innovation	
  (4/4)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Office	
  of	
  Sustainability	
  Integration	
  	
  
• Dean	
  of	
  Environmental	
  Affairs	
  	
  
• Environmental	
  Council	
  
• The	
  Lands	
  Advisory	
  Committee:	
  Students,	
  staff	
  and	
  
faculty	
  making	
  decisions	
  on	
  important	
  land-­‐use	
  decisions	
  
• Student	
  Government	
  Association	
  (SGA)	
  Environmental	
  
Affairs	
  Committee:	
  works	
  with	
  office	
  of	
  sustainability	
  to	
  
achieve	
  more	
  environmentally	
  friendly	
  campus	
  	
  
• Global	
  Partnerships	
  for	
  Sustainability	
  (GPS):	
  study	
  
abroad	
  with	
  sustainable	
  service	
  projects	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  2016	
  (without	
  relying	
  on	
  offsets)	
  
• Signed	
  the	
  American	
  College	
  &	
  University	
  Presidents’	
  
Climate	
  Commitment	
  (ACUPCC)	
  in	
  2007	
  and	
  signed	
  the	
  
Talloires	
  Declaration	
  in	
  1990	
  
• Signed	
  the	
  National	
  Real	
  Food	
  Challenge	
  (RFC):	
  have	
  
50%	
  local	
  food	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Adopted	
  Recycled	
  Paper	
  and	
  Purchasing	
  Policy	
  in	
  2007	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Campus	
  Sustainability	
  Coordinators	
  (CSCs):	
  promote	
  
sustainable	
  living	
  habits	
  in	
  the	
  dorms	
  and	
  on	
  campus	
  
• The	
  Green	
  Revolving	
  Loan	
  Fund	
  
• Sustainability	
  Campus	
  Tour	
  2	
  
• Green	
  Panther	
  Challenge:	
  challenge	
  student	
  athletes	
  to	
  
be	
  more	
  sustainable	
  (ie.	
  Recycle	
  in	
  locker	
  rooms)	
  
• Weybridge	
  House:	
  Sustainable	
  Food	
  Studies	
  House	
  	
  
• The	
  Sunday	
  Night	
  Group:	
  focuses	
  on	
  environmental	
  
problems	
  and	
  awareness	
  on	
  campus,	
  particularly	
  climate	
  
activism	
  
• The	
  Socially	
  Responsible	
  Investment	
  Club:	
  promotes	
  
social	
  and	
  environmental	
  justice	
  	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• College	
  Master	
  Plan	
  (2008)3	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  Update	
  (2016)4	
  
• Environmental	
  Council	
  Recommendations	
  for	
  Campus5	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
Middlebury	
  had	
  the	
  most	
  sustainability	
  related	
  leadership	
  
groups	
  out	
  of	
  all	
  gold	
  rated	
  institutions.	
  This	
  institutions	
  website	
  
provides	
  information	
  on	
  projects	
  and	
  initiatives	
  that	
  have	
  
already	
  been	
  completed	
  on	
  campus.	
  This	
  website	
  has	
  less	
  
information	
  on	
  the	
  operations	
  aspect	
  of	
  the	
  institution	
  than	
  
other	
  gold	
  rated	
  institutions.	
  	
  
2
https://myatlascms.com/map/?id=797#!ct/12065,12066,12067,12068,12069,12070
3
http://www.middlebury.edu/offices/business/facilities/pdc/masterplan/node/187371
4
http://www.middlebury.edu/media/view/262621/original/carbonneutralityupdate1008final.pdf
5
http://www.middlebury.edu/sustainability/academics-and-research/environmental-council
Furman	
  University	
  	
  
Greenville, South Carolina
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (69.25)	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(0.00/7.00)	
  
Strong	
  
Areas	
  
-­‐Engagement:	
  Campus	
  engagement	
  (20/20)	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Coordination,	
  
planning	
  and	
  governance	
  (7.00/	
  8.00)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Planning	
  Council	
  
• Environmental	
  Action	
  Group:	
  group	
  committed	
  to	
  
environmental	
  advocacy	
  and	
  education	
  	
  
• Furman	
  in	
  the	
  Garden:	
  promotes	
  sustainable	
  agriculture	
  	
  
• Bartram	
  Society:	
  Student	
  led	
  group	
  in	
  Earth	
  and	
  
Environmental	
  Science	
  department.	
  They	
  volunteer	
  and	
  
attend	
  lectures	
  about	
  conserving	
  and	
  enjoying	
  natural	
  
resources	
  	
  
• Furman	
  Farm	
  	
  
• Shi	
  Center	
  for	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2026	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2007	
  
• Tree	
  Campus	
  USA	
  school	
  since	
  2008	
  
• Named	
  an	
  overall	
  Sustainability	
  leader	
  by	
  Princeton’s	
  
Review	
  
• Climate	
  Champion	
  by	
  Clean	
  Air-­‐Cool	
  Planet	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Energy	
  Dashboard:	
  The	
  dashboard	
  allows	
  Furman	
  
community	
  members	
  to	
  view	
  energy	
  use	
  in	
  real-­‐time	
  
through	
  an	
  easy-­‐to-­‐use	
  website	
  
• Greenbelt	
  Community:	
  residence	
  where	
  students	
  commit	
  
to	
  sustainable	
  lifestyle	
  
• Students	
  can	
  rent	
  drying	
  racks	
  for	
  their	
  clothes	
  for	
  free	
  
• Community	
  Conservation	
  Corps	
  (CCC):	
  provides	
  free	
  
home	
  weatherization	
  to	
  low	
  income	
  homeowners	
  in	
  the	
  
greater	
  Greenville	
  community	
  
• Volunteer	
  at	
  Furman	
  Farms	
  
• Recycling	
  guideline	
  posters	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Master	
  Plan	
  &	
  Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  (2009)	
  -­‐	
  Sustainable	
  
Furman6	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
Furman	
  describes	
  sustainability	
  on	
  their	
  website	
  as	
  more	
  than	
  a	
  
“buzzword”,	
  it	
  is	
  part	
  of	
  their	
  identity.	
  Their	
  website	
  is	
  very	
  
organized	
  and	
  aligned	
  with	
  STARS	
  and	
  is	
  also	
  organized	
  by	
  
vision,	
  what	
  the	
  institution	
  has	
  done,	
  and	
  what	
  can	
  be	
  done	
  to	
  
take	
  a	
  more	
  sustainable	
  approach	
  on	
  campus.	
  Furman’s	
  energy	
  
dashboard	
  is	
  innovative	
  and	
  allows	
  students	
  to	
  become	
  more	
  
engaged	
  and	
  understand	
  energy	
  use	
  on	
  campus.	
  If	
  possible,	
  this	
  
would	
  be	
  a	
  great	
  tool	
  to	
  implement	
  at	
  Willamette.
6
http://www.furman.edu/sites/sustainability/documents/sustain3.pdf
Macalester	
  College
Saint Paul, Minnesota
	
  
Stars	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (66.99)	
  	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Operations:	
  dining	
  services	
  (1.88/7.0)	
  
	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐	
  Engagement:	
  Campus	
  engagement	
  (20.0/20.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Innovation	
  (4.0/4.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Diversity	
  and	
  
Affordability	
  (8.10/10.0),	
  Coordination,	
  
Planning,	
  and	
  Governance	
  (7.50/8.00)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Office	
  
• Sustainability	
  Advisory	
  Committee	
  	
  
• Zero-­‐Waste	
  Committee	
  
• Food	
  Recovery	
  Network	
  	
  
• Macalester	
  Urban	
  Land	
  and	
  Community	
  Health	
  (MULCH)	
  
runs	
  on-­‐campus	
  student	
  community	
  garden	
  and	
  chicken	
  
coop	
  
• Small	
  Project	
  Fund:	
  Up	
  to	
  $1,000	
  in	
  grants	
  for	
  projects	
  
• MacFEAST:	
  primary	
  food	
  justice	
  and	
  sustainability	
  
student	
  organization	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  2025	
  
• Zero	
  Waste	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Read	
  Food	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Signed	
  American	
  Campuses	
  Act	
  on	
  Climate	
  Change	
  
(2015)	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2007	
  
• Signed	
  Talloires	
  Declaration	
  (2000)	
  
• Exclusively	
  utilizes	
  Green	
  Seal	
  Certified	
  cleaning	
  
products	
  
• Purchases	
  sweatshop-­‐free,	
  environmentally	
  and	
  socially	
  
responsible	
  apparel	
  for	
  teams	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• The	
  Sustainability	
  Office	
  sends	
  out	
  the	
  Sustainable	
  Scots	
  
Newsletter	
  monthly	
  	
  
• Potential	
  student	
  projects	
  page7	
  
• Print	
  Awareness	
  Project:	
  Free	
  printing,	
  students	
  use	
  
PaperCut	
  Program	
  to	
  track	
  how	
  many	
  pages	
  they	
  print	
  
• Sustainability	
  Tracking:	
  Live	
  data	
  available8	
  
• Zero-­‐Waste	
  Event	
  guidelines,	
  recycling	
  and	
  compositing	
  
guidelines	
  
• Recycling	
  bin	
  map	
  &	
  college	
  map	
  with	
  sustainability	
  
tour9	
  
• EcoHouse:	
  Student	
  residence	
  with	
  sustainability	
  theme	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  10	
  
• Sustainability	
  plan	
  2016	
  (DRAFT)	
  
• Waste,	
  Energy,	
  and	
  Progress	
  Reports	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Macalester	
  displays	
  sustainability	
  as	
  a	
  main	
  priority	
  through	
  
their	
  website.	
  They	
  have	
  many	
  available	
  PDF	
  guidelines	
  to	
  help	
  
7
http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-reports/studentresources/studentprojects/
8
http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-reports/data/
9
http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/MacalesterCollegeSustainabilityTour2014.pdf
10
http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-­‐reports/reports/
9
students,	
  staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  participate	
  in	
  more	
  sustainable	
  
actions.	
  Their	
  website	
  is	
  organized	
  by	
  institutional	
  goals	
  instead	
  
of	
  aligned	
  with	
  STARS	
  assessment.	
  This	
  organizational	
  layout	
  
provides	
  viewers	
  with	
  a	
  better	
  understanding	
  of	
  the	
  actions	
  that	
  
are	
  being	
  taken	
  to	
  reach	
  the	
  institutional	
  goals.	
  Macalester	
  also	
  
addresses	
  social	
  justice	
  and	
  environmental	
  health	
  in	
  their	
  
Sustainability	
  Plan.	
  They	
  have	
  the	
  strongest	
  campus	
  engagement.	
  
	
   	
  
10
Colgate	
  University	
  	
   	
  
Hamilton, New York
Stars	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (65.69)	
  	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(0.0/7.0)	
  
	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Engagement:	
  Campus	
  engagement	
  (17.54/20.0)	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Air	
  and	
  climate	
  (10.29/11.0),	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  coordination,	
  
planning,	
  and	
  governance	
  (8.0/8.0),	
  health,	
  
wellbeing,	
  and	
  work	
  (6.15/7.0)	
  
-­‐Innovation	
  (4.0/4.0)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Council	
  
• Sustainability	
  Fund	
  	
  
• Students	
  for	
  Environmental	
  Action	
  (S.E.A)	
  
• Compost	
  Club	
  
• The	
  Greek	
  Sustainability	
  Council	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2019	
  
• 1,059	
  acres	
  of	
  forested	
  land	
  received	
  American	
  Tree	
  
Farm	
  System	
  certification	
  (2014)	
  
• Recycling	
  rate	
  has	
  improved	
  from	
  16%	
  in	
  2010	
  to	
  22%	
  in	
  
2014	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2009	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Residence	
  hall	
  monitoring,	
  sustainability	
  tracking	
  
• Community	
  gardens	
  
• Sustainable	
  highlights	
  campus	
  map	
  
• Trayless	
  dining	
  in	
  dining	
  halls	
  
• Eco-­‐Reps:	
  responsible	
  for	
  promoting	
  environmentally	
  
responsible	
  behaviors	
  to	
  students	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Updates	
  webpage	
  with	
  opportunities	
  and	
  
events	
  
• Green	
  Living	
  Programs:	
  suggestions	
  page	
  on	
  how	
  to	
  
green	
  up	
  living	
  space	
  
• Comment	
  box	
  on	
  webpage	
  for	
  suggestions	
  about	
  how	
  to	
  
enhance	
  sustainability	
  at	
  Colgate	
  	
  
• Events	
  and	
  Competitions:	
  13	
  days	
  of	
  Green,	
  
RecycleMania,	
  Campus	
  Conservation	
  Nationals	
  
• Colgate	
  Sustainability	
  Group	
  on	
  LinkedIn	
  to	
  connect	
  with	
  
alumni	
  
• Green	
  Raider	
  Internship	
  Program	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Inventory	
  and	
  Projections	
  (2013)11	
  
• Sustainability	
  and	
  Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  (2011)12	
  
• Annual	
  Greenhouse	
  Gas	
  Emission	
  Inventories	
  (2009	
  –	
  
2015)13	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Colgate’s	
  Sustainability	
  webpage	
  is	
  organized	
  into	
  categories	
  of	
  
what	
  students,	
  staff	
  and	
  faculty,	
  and	
  alumni	
  can	
  do	
  to	
  help	
  reach	
  
their	
  institutional	
  goals.	
  Their	
  website	
  is	
  mainly	
  focused	
  on	
  what	
  
can	
  be	
  done	
  and	
  what	
  students	
  can	
  participate	
  in	
  on	
  campus.	
  The	
  
Sustainability	
  News	
  section	
  makes	
  sustainability	
  events	
  visible	
  
to	
  students.	
  However,	
  the	
  website	
  is	
  not	
  up	
  to	
  date.	
  
11
http://colgate.edu/docs/default-source/default-document-library/2013-colgate-forest-
carbon-inventory-and-projections.pdf?sfvrsn=0
12
http://colgate.edu/docs/default-source/default-document-library/download-the-complete-
report.pdf?sfvrsn=0
13
http://colgate.edu/distinctly-colgate/sustainability/climate-action-planning
Bard	
  College	
  	
  
Annandale-on-Hudson, New York
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (65.38)	
  	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   -­‐	
  Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(0.0/7.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Operations:	
  Dining	
  Services	
  (1.78/7.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐	
  Innovation	
  (4.0/4.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Coordination,	
  
Planning,	
  and	
  Governance	
  (8.0/8.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Operations:	
  Air	
  and	
  climate	
  (10.29/11.0)	
  
-­‐	
  Engagement:	
  Campus	
  Engagement	
  (17.54/20.0)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Office	
  of	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• Office	
  of	
  Civic	
  Engagement:	
  helps	
  individuals	
  find	
  
sustainable	
  volunteer	
  opportunities	
  	
  
• Bard	
  College	
  Farm	
  	
  
• Green	
  Fund	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2035	
  
• Signed	
  Carbon	
  Commitment	
  (ACUPCC)	
  in	
  2009	
  
• Use	
  Green	
  Seal	
  Certified	
  Cleaning	
  Products	
  	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Sustainable	
  Events	
  Calendar	
  	
  	
  
• Compost	
  and	
  Recycle	
  guidelines	
  14	
  
• Bard	
  to	
  Farms	
  Map:	
  directs	
  individuals	
  to	
  farmers	
  
markets	
  within	
  walking	
  distance	
  	
  
• Hiking	
  maps	
  on	
  website	
  for	
  local	
  area	
  	
  
• Senior	
  sustainability	
  projects	
  listed	
  on	
  webpage	
  	
  
14
http://www.bard.edu/bos/recycling/
• EcoRep	
  Program:	
  students	
  who	
  promote	
  sustainable	
  
practices15	
  
• Sustainability	
  Literacy:	
  first-­‐year	
  students	
  at	
  Citizen	
  
Science	
  take	
  a	
  yearly	
  sustainability	
  literacy	
  assessment	
  
• Fostering	
  Sustainable	
  Behavior	
  Pamphlet16	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  (2010),	
  Ozone	
  Action	
  Plan,	
  and	
  
Renovation	
  Policies17	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
Bard	
  College’s	
  sustainability	
  webpage	
  is	
  aligned	
  with	
  the	
  STARS	
  
assessment,	
  making	
  it	
  easy	
  to	
  find	
  materials.	
  They	
  have	
  many	
  
campus	
  engagement	
  strategies,	
  however,	
  not	
  as	
  many	
  as	
  other	
  
gold	
  rated	
  institutions.	
  Their	
  website	
  is	
  full	
  of	
  information	
  about	
  
the	
  universities	
  actions	
  towards	
  sustainability.	
  A	
  component	
  that	
  
is	
  missing	
  from	
  Bard’s	
  website	
  is	
  social	
  justice	
  and	
  
environmental	
  health,	
  which	
  is	
  one	
  of	
  Willamette’s	
  institutional	
  
goals.	
  They	
  display	
  facts	
  throughout	
  their	
  sustainability	
  
webpages	
  with	
  statements	
  suggesting	
  that	
  if	
  they	
  do	
  not	
  change	
  
their	
  actions,	
  they	
  will	
  harm	
  the	
  environment.	
  This	
  was	
  an	
  
engagement	
  strategy	
  that	
  has	
  not	
  been	
  used	
  by	
  other	
  institutions	
  
on	
  their	
  webpages.
15
file:///Users/cristina/Downloads/EcoRep%20Manual%202.0.pdf
16
file:///Users/cristina/Downloads/FosteringSustainableBehavior.pdf
17
http://www.bard.edu/bos/energy/
Colorado	
  College	
  	
  
Colorado Springs, Colorado
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Gold	
  (65.36)	
  	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(0.63	
  /	
  7.00)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Coordination,	
  
Planning,	
  and	
  Governance	
  (7.50	
  /	
  8.00),	
  
Diversity	
  and	
  Affordability	
  (9.05	
  /	
  10.00)	
  
-­‐Innovation	
  (4.00/4.00)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Office	
  of	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Interns	
  
• Eco-­‐RA’s	
  	
  
• EcoFund,	
  CC	
  Green	
  Fund,	
  	
  
• The	
  CC	
  Farm,	
  CC	
  Greenhouse,	
  Food	
  Coalition	
  	
  
• Student	
  Divestment	
  Committee	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Aim	
  to	
  cut	
  potable	
  water	
  use	
  in	
  half	
  by	
  2020,	
  to	
  
25,000,000	
  gallons	
  per	
  year	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2009	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  course	
  offerings	
  listed	
  on	
  webpage	
  
• Sense	
  of	
  Place:	
  Pamphlet	
  for	
  incoming	
  students	
  about	
  the	
  
ecology	
  of	
  the	
  campus	
  as	
  well	
  where	
  their	
  energy	
  and	
  
water	
  comes	
  from18	
  
18
https://www.coloradocollege.edu/dotAsset/b6b7b7a7-13cb-4b58-b005-56978a41e9bf.pdf
• Veggie	
  Van:	
  fueled	
  with	
  reclaimed	
  vegetable	
  oil	
  from	
  
dining	
  hall;	
  used	
  by	
  the	
  Outdoor	
  Recreation	
  Club	
  for	
  trips	
  
and	
  expeditions	
  
• Self-­‐guided	
  sustainability	
  walking	
  tour	
  
• Social	
  media	
  pages	
  for	
  the	
  Office	
  of	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• All	
  bathrooms	
  have	
  compost	
  bins	
  
• Sustainability	
  Across	
  the	
  Curriculum	
  workshop	
  to	
  help	
  
faculty	
  broaden	
  sustainability	
  course	
  offerings	
  
• List	
  local	
  producers	
  within	
  close	
  proximity	
  of	
  campus	
  
• Webpage	
  with	
  statistics	
  on	
  energy	
  and	
  waste	
  
consumption	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Annual	
  State	
  of	
  Sustainability	
  Report	
  (2014)19	
  
• Annual	
  Greenhouse	
  Gas	
  Inventory	
  20	
  
• Colorado	
  College	
  Carbon	
  Neutrality	
  Strategies21	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Colorado	
  College’s	
  sustainability	
  website	
  is	
  thoroughly	
  organized	
  
in	
  alignment	
  with	
  the	
  STARS	
  assessment.	
  According	
  to	
  their	
  
webpage,	
  sustainability	
  is	
  prioritized,	
  as	
  they	
  believe	
  having	
  an	
  
understanding	
  of	
  sustainability	
  will	
  help	
  individuals	
  become	
  
more	
  engaged	
  in	
  sustainability	
  efforts.	
  Colorado	
  College	
  has	
  a	
  
lower	
  campus	
  engagement	
  score	
  than	
  the	
  other	
  six	
  assessed	
  gold	
  
rated	
  institutions.	
  Campus	
  engagement	
  is	
  an	
  important	
  aspect,	
  
which	
  makes	
  sustainability	
  websites	
  more	
  useful	
  to	
  individuals.	
  
No	
  Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  was	
  available.
19
https://www.coloradocollege.edu/dotAsset/a1631e81-9988-489e-a45d-f0ca6b4a037f.pdf
20
http://rs.acupcc.org/ghg/3700/
21
http://rs.acupcc.org/site_media/uploads/cap/1155-cap.pdf
Bucknell	
  University	
  	
  
Lewisburg, Pennsylvania
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Silver	
  (58.15)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   -­‐Operations:	
  Energy	
  (0.76	
  /10.0)	
  
-­‐Innovation:	
  (1.0	
  /	
  4.0)	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(1.2/7.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Operations:	
  Grounds	
  (3.74/4.0)	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Diversity	
  &	
  
Affordability	
  (8.09/10.0)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Center	
  for	
  Sustainability	
  and	
  the	
  Environment	
  	
  
• Campus	
  Greening	
  Council	
  
• Green	
  Fund	
  
• Environmental	
  Club	
  	
  
• Student	
  recycling	
  monitors	
  (hired	
  by	
  facilities	
  
department)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  by	
  2030	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Annual	
  Sustainability	
  Symposium:	
  panels,	
  speakers,	
  
posters	
  that	
  focus	
  on	
  sustainability	
  	
  	
  
• Trayless	
  Tuesdays	
  and	
  Thursdays	
  in	
  dining	
  halls	
  
• “Print	
  Wisely”	
  Campaign:	
  uses	
  on-­‐screen	
  notifications	
  to	
  
remind	
  students	
  how	
  many	
  copies	
  they	
  have	
  printed	
  
each	
  semester	
  
• Real-­‐time	
  data	
  of	
  Bucknell's	
  solar	
  installations	
  for	
  
students	
  to	
  access	
  
• Green	
  Roofs:	
  fully	
  instrumented	
  for	
  data	
  collection,	
  and	
  
became	
  the	
  topic	
  of	
  an	
  honors	
  thesis	
  	
  
• Green	
  Fund	
  has	
  webpage	
  of	
  project	
  outcomes	
  	
  
• Environmental	
  Residential	
  College	
  
• Every	
  student,	
  regardless	
  of	
  major	
  is	
  required	
  to	
  take	
  an	
  
environmental	
  course	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  (2010)22	
  
• Comprehensive	
  Environmental	
  Assessment	
  (2009)23	
  
• Fertile	
  Ground	
  for	
  Campus	
  Greening	
  (2005)24	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Sustainability	
  Website	
  was	
  very	
  difficult	
  to	
  navigate	
  with	
  an	
  
unclear	
  organization	
  technique.	
  Sustainability	
  is	
  prioritized	
  on	
  
the	
  website	
  but	
  is	
  lacking	
  campus	
  engagement	
  tactics	
  that	
  are	
  
seen	
  with	
  gold	
  rated	
  institutions.	
  Bucknell	
  University’s	
  website	
  
focuses	
  on	
  what	
  they	
  are	
  currently	
  doing,	
  but	
  not	
  how	
  students,	
  
staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  can	
  get	
  involved	
  or	
  participate	
  in	
  sustainability	
  
efforts.	
  The	
  Annual	
  Sustainability	
  Symposium	
  is	
  unique	
  to	
  this	
  
institution.	
  Employing	
  students	
  as	
  recycling	
  monitors	
  is	
  also	
  
unique	
  to	
  this	
  university.	
  Bucknell	
  University’s	
  website	
  does	
  not	
  
expand	
  on	
  the	
  areas	
  it	
  lacks	
  in	
  its	
  STARS	
  assessment.
22
http://rs.acupcc.org/site_media/uploads/cap/608-cap.pdf
23
http://www.bucknell.edu/Documents/EnvironmentalCenter/Assessment%20Report%20final.
pdf
24
http://www.bucknell.edu/Documents/EnvironmentalCenter/GreeningReportFinal.pdf
Smith	
  College	
  	
  
Northampton, Massachusetts
	
  
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Silver	
  (56.23)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   -­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  
(0.0/7.0)	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Energy	
  (1.12/10.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Diversity	
  and	
  
Affordability	
  (8.62/10.0),	
  Coordination,	
  Planning,	
  
and	
  Governance	
  (7.33/8.0)	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Grounds	
  (2.38/4.0)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Office	
  of	
  Campus	
  Sustainability	
  
• Committee	
  on	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• Center	
  for	
  the	
  Environment,	
  Ecological	
  Design	
  and	
  
Sustainability	
  (CEEDS)	
  
• Smith	
  College	
  Community	
  Garden	
  
• Green	
  Team:	
  student-­‐led	
  coalition	
  dedicated	
  to	
  fostering	
  
sustainability	
  at	
  Smith	
  by	
  educating	
  and	
  supporting	
  the	
  
campus	
  community	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutrality	
  by	
  2030	
  
• Purchasing	
  policy	
  to	
  buy	
  Energy	
  Star	
  appliances	
  
• Bottled	
  Water	
  Policy	
  	
  
• Use	
  Green	
  Seal	
  Certified	
  Cleaning	
  Products	
  	
  
• All	
  toilet	
  paper	
  meets	
  EPA	
  Commercial/Industrial	
  Sanitary	
  
Tissue	
  procurement	
  guidelines	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Study	
  Group	
  on	
  Climate	
  Change:	
  facilitate	
  a	
  campus	
  wide	
  
examination	
  of	
  how	
  Smith	
  College	
  can	
  respond	
  to	
  the	
  
challenge	
  of	
  global	
  climate	
  change	
  
• Sustainability	
  News	
  &	
  calendar	
  of	
  events	
  
• Greener	
  Events	
  guidelines,	
  composting	
  and	
  recycling	
  
guidelines	
  
• Purchasing	
  Office:	
  helps	
  staff	
  find	
  sustainable	
  office	
  materials	
  	
  
• “Useful	
  tips”	
  webpage	
  on	
  how	
  to	
  use	
  less	
  energy	
  and	
  
purchase	
  more	
  sustainable	
  items	
  25	
  
• Sustainability	
  tour	
  campus	
  map26	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  and	
  Climate	
  Action	
  Management	
  Plan	
  (2010)27	
  
• Report	
  on	
  the	
  Study	
  Group	
  on	
  Climate	
  Change	
  Participatory	
  
Workshop28	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Smith	
  College	
  provides	
  a	
  general	
  overview	
  of	
  the	
  steps	
  they	
  are	
  
taking	
  to	
  become	
  a	
  more	
  sustainable	
  institution.	
  However,	
  their	
  
information	
  on	
  what	
  they	
  are	
  currently	
  doing	
  is	
  not	
  very	
  detailed.	
  
They	
  heavily	
  emphasize	
  student,	
  staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  engagement	
  with	
  
sustainability	
  efforts,	
  specifically	
  with	
  guidelines	
  on	
  how	
  they	
  can	
  
recycle	
  and	
  compost	
  accurately.
25
http://www.smith.edu/green/what_tips.php
26
http://www.smith.edu/green/documents/Susttour4-5-12.pdf
27
http://www.smith.edu/green/docs/SmithCollegeSCAMP.pdf
28
http://www.smith.edu/green/documents/SGCCworkshop_finalreport.pdf
Vassar	
  College	
  	
  
Poughkeepsie, New York
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Silver	
  (55.5)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   -­‐Innovation:	
  (0.0/4.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Diversity	
  and	
  
Affordability	
  (9.32/10.0),	
  Health	
  Wellbeing	
  and	
  
Work	
  (5.24/7.0)	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Water	
  (5.0/7.0),	
  Purchasing	
  
(3.99/6.0),	
  Grounds	
  (3.06	
  /	
  4.0)	
  	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Advisory	
  Committee	
  on	
  Recycling	
  and	
  Sustainability	
  
(CCS)	
  
• College	
  Committee	
  on	
  Sustainability	
  
• Food	
  committee:	
  increase	
  the	
  percentage	
  of	
  locally	
  
grown	
  and	
  produced	
  foods	
  used	
  in	
  the	
  dining	
  halls	
  
• Sustainability	
  Interns	
  	
  
• EcoLeaders:	
  take	
  meaningful	
  action	
  in	
  their	
  residential	
  
spaces	
  while	
  learning	
  valuable	
  change-­‐making	
  skills	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Support	
  Women	
  and	
  Minority	
  Owned	
  Businesses	
  
• Use	
  Green	
  Seal	
  Certified	
  Cleaning	
  Products	
  	
  
• Smart	
  product	
  choices	
  	
  
• Member	
  of	
  Tree	
  Campus	
  USA	
  (2014)	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Green	
  Certification	
  Program	
  for	
  offices	
  	
  
• Stop	
  Waste	
  And	
  Promote	
  Reuse:	
  donate	
  items	
  to	
  local	
  
nonprofits	
  
• Car	
  Free	
  Vassar:	
  support	
  carpooling29	
  
29
https://ridematch.511nyrideshare.org/newyork/?id=2061&client=Vassar
• Zero-­‐Waste	
  Event	
  Consultants	
  	
  
• Webpage	
  dedicated	
  to	
  educating	
  students	
  about	
  why	
  
climate	
  change	
  is	
  an	
  important	
  issue	
  to	
  act	
  on30	
  
• Sustainability	
  course	
  inventory	
  	
  
• Vassar	
  Experimental	
  Garden	
  interns	
  	
  
• Vassar	
  Arboretum	
  includes	
  tree	
  tours	
  and	
  service	
  
projects	
  
• All	
  College	
  Dining	
  Center	
  (ACDC)	
  is	
  a	
  trayless	
  dining	
  
facility	
  
• Sustainability	
  News	
  webpage	
  
• “Useful	
  tips”	
  webpage	
  on	
  how	
  to	
  be	
  more	
  sustainable	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Campus	
  Landscape	
  Master	
  Plan31	
  
• Greenhouse	
  Gas	
  Reduction	
  Plan	
  32	
  
• Sustainability	
  Plan	
  (2015)33	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
Vassar	
  College	
  has	
  an	
  informative	
  sustainability	
  webpage	
  that	
  is	
  
organized	
  by	
  how	
  to	
  become	
  involved,	
  climate	
  action,	
  and	
  
campus	
  initiatives.	
  Although	
  Vassar’s	
  campus	
  engagement	
  
STARS	
  score	
  is	
  low,	
  their	
  website	
  provides	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  methods	
  
to	
  become	
  involved	
  and	
  help	
  reduce	
  Vassar’s	
  carbon	
  footprint.	
  	
  
Vassar	
  is	
  working	
  towards	
  developing	
  concrete	
  institutional	
  
goals,	
  which	
  is	
  outlined	
  in	
  their	
  Sustainability	
  Plan.
30
http://sustainability.vassar.edu/climate-action/Carbon%20Neutrality%20FAQ.html
31
http://pages.vassar.edu/cmpc/files/2011/10/MVVA-Master-Plan.pdf
32
http://sustainability.vassar.edu/docs/GHG-reduction-plan.pdf
33
http://sustainability.vassar.edu/docs/2015_Combined_summary_reports.pdf
University	
  of	
  Richmond	
  
Richmond, Virginia
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Silver	
  (55.46)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  
Areas	
  	
  
-­‐Operations:	
  Dining	
  Services	
  (1.13/7.0),	
  Energy	
  
(1.44/10.0),	
  Grounds	
  (1.01	
  /4.0)	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Investment	
  (0.0/7.0)	
  
Strong	
  
Areas	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Diversity	
  and	
  
Affordability	
  (9.54/10.0),	
  Coordination,	
  Planning,	
  and	
  
Governance	
  (7.17/8.0)	
  
-­‐Innovation	
  (4.0/4.0)	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Office	
  for	
  Sustainability	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Internship	
  Program	
  
• Environmental	
  Awareness	
  Group	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Working	
  Group	
  
• GreenUR:	
  environmentally	
  focused	
  student	
  group	
  on	
  
campus	
  
• Greeks	
  Going	
  Green	
  
• Net	
  Impact	
  
• Food	
  Recovery	
  Network	
  
• Richmond	
  Environmental	
  Law	
  Society	
  	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Signed	
  ACUPCC	
  in	
  2007	
  
• Carbon	
  Neutral	
  2050	
  
• Reduce	
  greenhouse	
  gas	
  emissions	
  30%	
  by	
  2020	
  
• Signed	
  Talloires	
  Declaration	
  in	
  2003	
  	
  
• Signed	
  the	
  American	
  Campuses	
  Act	
  on	
  Climate	
  Pledge	
  in	
  
2015	
  	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Available	
  GHG	
  emission	
  inventory	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  news	
  and	
  media	
  releases	
  
• Sustainability	
  book	
  club34	
  
• Community	
  gardens	
  
• Sustainability	
  advocates	
  and	
  EcoReps	
  for	
  residence	
  halls:	
  
educate	
  their	
  peers	
  about	
  sustainability	
  issues	
  
• Office	
  supply	
  exchange	
  program	
  
• Sustainability	
  celebration	
  and	
  awards	
  dinner	
  
• Green	
  Room	
  and	
  Green	
  Living	
  certifications,	
  Green	
  Office	
  
Program	
  
• Electronic	
  Recycling	
  Collection	
  Event	
  
• Campus	
  Sustainability	
  Map	
  35	
  
• Students	
  can	
  sign	
  pledge	
  to	
  be	
  more	
  sustainable	
  36	
  
• River	
  City	
  Project:	
  two-­‐day	
  workshop	
  which	
  aims	
  to	
  
integrate	
  sustainability	
  across	
  the	
  curriculum	
  
• Recycling	
  and	
  Composting	
  guidelines	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  milestone	
  webpage	
  	
  
• EcoOlympics:	
  campus wide competition, also compete
with	
  other	
  universities	
  to	
  conserve	
  the	
  most	
  energy;	
  post	
  
all	
  data	
  from	
  events	
  
• Get	
  Caught	
  Green-­‐Handed:	
  social	
  media	
  contest	
  of	
  
students	
  posting	
  pictures	
  acting	
  sustainable	
  (ie.	
  
recycling)	
  and	
  prizes	
  and	
  given	
  out	
  
• Submit	
  sustainability	
  ideas	
  webpage	
  
• Building	
  Dashboard:	
  provides	
  information	
  on	
  energy	
  
usage 37
34
http://sustainability.richmond.edu/involved/book-club.html
35
http://sustainability.richmond.edu/operations/buildings/map.html
36
http://sustainability.richmond.edu/living/pledge/impact.html
37
http://buildingdashboard.net/richmond/#/richmond
17
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Climate	
  Action	
  Plan	
  Update	
  201438	
  
• Mapping	
  the	
  University	
  of	
  Richmonds	
  Sustainability	
  
Future39	
  
• Campus	
  Master	
  Plan40	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
University	
  of	
  Richmond	
  has	
  the	
  most	
  campus	
  engagement	
  
strategies	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  silver	
  rated	
  institutions	
  that	
  were	
  assessed.	
  
Many	
  of	
  their	
  programs,	
  such	
  as	
  Get	
  Caught	
  Green	
  Handed,	
  
EcoOlympics,	
  and	
  Green	
  Room	
  and	
  Living	
  Certifications,	
  are	
  
unique	
  incentive	
  programs	
  to	
  get	
  students,	
  staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  
involved.	
  University	
  of	
  Richmond’s	
  sustainability	
  website	
  is	
  
clear,	
  concise,	
  and	
  easy	
  to	
  navigate.	
  The	
  layout	
  is	
  aligned	
  with	
  the	
  
STARS	
  assessment.	
  The	
  University	
  of	
  Richmond	
  would	
  be	
  a	
  
model	
  institution	
  to	
  use	
  as	
  an	
  example	
  of	
  the	
  outcome	
  
Willamette	
  is	
  striving	
  for	
  in	
  a	
  sustainability	
  website.
38
http://sustainability.richmond.edu/common/pdf/climate-action-plan-update-2014.pdf
39
http://sustainability.richmond.edu/story/Mapping%20URs%20Sustainability%20Future%20
Final.pdf
40
https://masterplan.richmond.edu/Richmond_Master-Plan-Final.pdf
Wellesley	
  College	
  	
   	
  
Wellesley, Massachusetts
	
  
STARS	
  Rating	
  –	
  Silver	
  (53.2)	
  
	
  
Weak	
  Areas	
  	
   -­‐Operations:	
  Buildings	
  (1.05/8.0),	
  Dining	
  
Services	
  (1.73/	
  8.0),	
  Waste	
  (1.59	
  /10.0)	
  
-­‐Innovation	
  (0.0/4.0)	
  
Strong	
  Areas	
   -­‐Operations:	
  Water	
  (6.0/7.0),	
  Grounds	
  
(3.51/4.0)	
  	
  
-­‐Planning	
  and	
  Administration:	
  Coordination,	
  
Planning,	
  and	
  Governance	
  (8.00/	
  8.00)	
  	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Sustainability	
  Groups	
  	
  
• Environmental	
  Sustainability	
  Advisory	
  Committee	
  
• EcoReps	
  
• Green	
  Revolving	
  Fund	
  
• Sustainability	
  Interns	
  
	
  
Institutional	
  Commitments	
  and	
  Awards	
  	
  
• Purchase	
  EPEAT	
  Gold	
  computers	
  and	
  monitors	
  
• Goal:	
  25%	
  electricity	
  reduction	
  from	
  1999	
  baseline	
  
• Goal:	
  50%	
  water	
  reduction	
  from	
  1999	
  baseline,	
  it	
  was	
  
30%	
  down	
  in	
  2013	
  	
  
	
  
Campus	
  Engagement	
  Strategies	
  	
  
• Holds	
  the	
  Northeast	
  Campus	
  Sustainability	
  Consortium	
  
conference	
  on	
  campus	
  
• Sustainability	
  Month	
  during	
  October	
  	
  
• Move-­‐Out	
  Collection	
  and	
  Move-­‐In	
  Sale	
  to	
  limit	
  waste	
  and	
  
promote	
  reuse	
  
	
  
Official	
  Documents	
  	
  
• Sustainability	
  Progress	
  Report41	
  
• Green	
  Building	
  Standards42	
  
• Landscape	
  Master	
  Plan43	
  
	
  
Overall	
  Assessment	
  
	
  
Wellesley	
  College	
  did	
  not	
  have	
  a	
  user	
  friendly	
  website.	
  It	
  was	
  
difficult	
  to	
  find	
  information	
  on	
  current	
  sustainable	
  efforts	
  on	
  
campus.	
  Wellesley’s	
  website	
  is	
  lacking	
  in	
  campus	
  engagement	
  
methods	
  to	
  get	
  students,	
  staff,	
  and	
  faculty	
  involved	
  with	
  
sustainability	
  efforts.	
  Most	
  of	
  the	
  information	
  found	
  for	
  this	
  
assessment	
  came	
  from	
  the	
  Sustainability	
  Progress	
  Report	
  
instead	
  of	
  the	
  website.	
  It	
  is	
  noted	
  that	
  most	
  institutions	
  that	
  
score	
  well	
  in	
  the	
  operations	
  grounds	
  category	
  have	
  a	
  landscape	
  
master	
  plan.
41
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3qQ5qdnqCI8cEZCa1R2UG5PZTBzV3NnU2tKWndIcHc
xSDh3/view
42
http://www.wellesley.edu/sites/default/files/assets/building_standards_-_adopted_-_10-30-
14_2.pdf
43
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3qQ5qdnqCI8QnJJOUFwOXMxRVdoYzJQWUtHc25CR
1lXZEF3/view
Recommendations	
  	
  
• Reformat Willamette’s sustainability section of the website:
o Align information with the STARS format (academics, engagement, operations, planning and administration,
innovation) or organize by institutional goals (carbon neutrality, real food commitment, reduction of GHG)
• Add engagement components to the website
o Create a sustainability campus map or pamphlet made available at the Office of Admission and Sustainability webpage
(this map could highlight LEED certified buildings and other green energy systems on campus as well as locate, bike
racks, recycling bins, composting bins and, water bottle fill stations).
o Create guidelines and outreach materials for “Greening” the campus (ie. how to recycle and compost, how to have a
“greener” residence or office, and how to host a zero-waste event).
o Make data accessible for students to use that contains information about the energy and waste consumption of buildings
and greenhouse gas emissions on campus.
o Display social media outlets on the website (i.e. Facebook groups, twitter)
o Add list of potential sustainability projects for students and faculty to take on
o Add list of academic courses that include a sustainability module or component
o Add list of completed Green Fund projects, as well as sustainable projects or research completed by faculty and
facilities to keep students aware of sustainable initiatives taking place on campus.
• Increase number of environmental events on campus
o Work with existing environmental clubs on campus (Ecos) to coordinate environmental events such as an
EcoOlympics, RecycleMania, or Get Caught Green Handed.
• Create a Climate Action Plan and Sustainability Strategic Plan
o Create concrete goals and commitments, such as carbon neutrality, increasing the amount of local food purchased,
reduction goals (greenhouse gases, water, electricity, etc).
• Expand the Sustainability Institute
o Hire Sustainability Interns who can promote sustainability on campus from different angles, such as communications,
marketing, operations, programming, food justice, etc.
o Hire Eco-Representatives who can promote sustainable actions in residence halls by working with Community Mentors
and Campus Life.
20

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STARS Assessment

  • 1. Assessment  of  Gold  and  Silver  Rated  AASHE  STARS   Institutions   Prepared  by  Cristina  Avila     June   2016  
  • 2. 2 Executive Summary An assessment of sustainability websites was conducted of seven gold rated and five silver rated AASHE STARS institutions with a student population between 2,000 and 5,000 students, to understand the scope of sustainability programs, events, leadership groups, and awareness strategies in higher education. Having a better understanding of institutions similar to Willamette University’s size will provide the Sustainability Advisory Board with more information to assist with the creation of institutional goals. This research examined differences and consistencies between gold rated and silver rated institutions. It was observed that gold rated institutions had their sustainability webpages align with the AASHE STARS assessment criteria: academics, engagement, operations, planning and administration, and innovation. Gold rated institutions also posted reference materials for students, staff, and faculty, such as recycling, composting, and energy saving tips, master plans or climate action plans; and lists of the offices, leadership groups, and clubs that worked on campus sustainability programs. However, a social justice goal, one of Willamette’s potential institutional goals, was lacking from a large majority of the institutions websites. Silver rated institutions lacked concrete goals and commitments as well as Climate Action Plans and Master Plan documents. Silver rated institutions had less engagement tactics available on their websites. Many silver and gold rated institutions have available data for students, staff, and faculty to access energy usage and waste consumption per building throughout each campus. This data can be accessed through other websites and has potential to be used in student projects in regards to sustainability on campus. This data can also be used to promote friendly competition between buildings to display conservation efforts. All gold rated institutions have signed the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment (ACUPCC), while most silver rated institutions have not signed the ACUPCC. Signing the ACUPCC should be one of Willamette’s first priorities in order to set institutional goals, which would primarily consist of reduction goals with greenhouse gases and energy, while also including a projected deadline to reach carbon neutrality. Obtaining an AASHE STARS rating is one of Willamette’s institutional goals. A list of recommendations is provided at the end of this document, which includes related actions that other institutions have included in their sustainability departments that would help Willamette achieve its goals of obtaining a STARS rating.
  • 3. 3 Table of Contents   AASHE  STARS  Score  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................  4   Dickenson  College  .................................................................................................................................................................................................  5   Middlebury  College  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................  6   Furman  University  ................................................................................................................................................................................................  7   Macalester  College  ................................................................................................................................................................................................  8   Colgate  University  ...............................................................................................................................................................................................  10   Bard  College  ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................  11   Colorado  College  ..................................................................................................................................................................................................  12   Bucknell  University  ............................................................................................................................................................................................  13   Smith  College  ........................................................................................................................................................................................................  14   Vassar  College  ......................................................................................................................................................................................................  15   University  of  Richmond  ....................................................................................................................................................................................  16   Wellesley  College  ................................................................................................................................................................................................  18   Recommendations  ..............................................................................................................................................................................................  19  
  • 4. 4 AASHE  STARS  Score       STARS  Rating   Minimum  Score  Required   Bronze   25   Silver   45   Gold   65   Platinum   85  
  • 5. 5 Dickenson  College     Carlisle, Pennsylvania STARS  Rating  –  Gold  (74.24)     Weak  Areas     Operations:  Dining  Services  (2.47/7.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Academics:  Research  (17.71  /  18.00)   -­‐Operations:  Grounds  (3.63  /  4.00)     -­‐Innovation  (4.00  /4.00)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Center  for  Sustainability  and  Education     • Presidents  Commission  on  Environmental  Sustainability     • Dickenson  College  Organic  Farms     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2020   • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2007   • Signed  the  Talloires  Declaration  in  2010   • 2016,  2015,  2014  and  2011  Princeton  Review  Green   Honor  Rolls   • "Top  20  Coolest  School"  in  the  country  for  sustainability   efforts  (2015,  2014,  2013,  2010)   • Climate  Leadership  Award  from  Second  Nature  in  2010     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Eco-­‐Reps:  student  leaders  who  work  together  to  create  a   sustainable  campus   • Sustainability  Education  Funding:  teaching  faculty  and   staff  can  apply  for  grant  to  develop  sustainable   curriculum   • Green  Devil  Certification  Program:  self-­‐assessment  tool   to  encourage  sustainable  choices     • Printing:  students  can  print  up  to  600  pages  for  free  each   semester  before  they  will  be  charged  to  print     • Idea  Fund:  student  initiated  and  run,  funds  student  social   and  environmental  projects   • Sustainability  Internships  for  Students     • Map  of  bike  ramps  on  campus  and  water  filling  stations   • Catalog  of  sustainability  courses   • Student  and  Faculty  sustainability  research  project   inventories  on  webpage       Official  Documents  1   • Annual  Sustainability  Report   • Climate  Action  Plan  (2009)   • Charting  the  Path  for  a  Sustainable  Dickinson  Summary   Report  (2010)   • Greenhouse  Gas  Emissions  Inventory  Report  (2014)     Overall  Assessment     According  to  their  website,  Dickenson  College  highly  prioritizes   sustainability  on  campus.  They  provide  many  tools  and   resources  for  their  students,  staff,  and  faculty  in  order  for  them   to  be  more  sustainable,  such  as  recycling  and  composting   guidelines,  lists  of  courses  that  include  sustainability,  having  a   residence  hall  (Treehouse)  for  students  committed  to  reducing   their  ecological  footprint.  They  also  have  an  opportunities  page   on  their  website  specifically  with  resources  for  students  to  learn   how  to  get  involved.  Their  strategic  plans  and  efforts  towards   sustainability  are  clearly  listed  on  their  webpage,  under   commitments. 1 http://www.dickinson.edu/info/20052/sustainability/2196/performance
  • 6. Middlebury  College     Middlebury, Vermont STARS  Rating  –  Gold  (72.61)   Weak  Areas     Operations:  Dining  Services  (1.92/7.0),  Buildings   (2.11/8.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐  Operations:  grounds  (3.50  /  4.00),  Air  and   Climate  (8.5/11)   -­‐  Planning  and  Administration:  Coordination,   Planning,  and  Governance  (8.0/8.0),  Diversity   and  Affordability  (8.55/10.0)   -­‐  Innovation  (4/4)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Office  of  Sustainability  Integration     • Dean  of  Environmental  Affairs     • Environmental  Council   • The  Lands  Advisory  Committee:  Students,  staff  and   faculty  making  decisions  on  important  land-­‐use  decisions   • Student  Government  Association  (SGA)  Environmental   Affairs  Committee:  works  with  office  of  sustainability  to   achieve  more  environmentally  friendly  campus     • Global  Partnerships  for  Sustainability  (GPS):  study   abroad  with  sustainable  service  projects     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  2016  (without  relying  on  offsets)   • Signed  the  American  College  &  University  Presidents’   Climate  Commitment  (ACUPCC)  in  2007  and  signed  the   Talloires  Declaration  in  1990   • Signed  the  National  Real  Food  Challenge  (RFC):  have   50%  local  food  by  2020   • Adopted  Recycled  Paper  and  Purchasing  Policy  in  2007     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Campus  Sustainability  Coordinators  (CSCs):  promote   sustainable  living  habits  in  the  dorms  and  on  campus   • The  Green  Revolving  Loan  Fund   • Sustainability  Campus  Tour  2   • Green  Panther  Challenge:  challenge  student  athletes  to   be  more  sustainable  (ie.  Recycle  in  locker  rooms)   • Weybridge  House:  Sustainable  Food  Studies  House     • The  Sunday  Night  Group:  focuses  on  environmental   problems  and  awareness  on  campus,  particularly  climate   activism   • The  Socially  Responsible  Investment  Club:  promotes   social  and  environmental  justice       Official  Documents     • College  Master  Plan  (2008)3   • Carbon  Neutral  Update  (2016)4   • Environmental  Council  Recommendations  for  Campus5     Overall  Assessment     Middlebury  had  the  most  sustainability  related  leadership   groups  out  of  all  gold  rated  institutions.  This  institutions  website   provides  information  on  projects  and  initiatives  that  have   already  been  completed  on  campus.  This  website  has  less   information  on  the  operations  aspect  of  the  institution  than   other  gold  rated  institutions.     2 https://myatlascms.com/map/?id=797#!ct/12065,12066,12067,12068,12069,12070 3 http://www.middlebury.edu/offices/business/facilities/pdc/masterplan/node/187371 4 http://www.middlebury.edu/media/view/262621/original/carbonneutralityupdate1008final.pdf 5 http://www.middlebury.edu/sustainability/academics-and-research/environmental-council
  • 7. Furman  University     Greenville, South Carolina STARS  Rating  –  Gold  (69.25)   Weak  Areas     Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (0.00/7.00)   Strong   Areas   -­‐Engagement:  Campus  engagement  (20/20)   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Coordination,   planning  and  governance  (7.00/  8.00)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Sustainability  Planning  Council   • Environmental  Action  Group:  group  committed  to   environmental  advocacy  and  education     • Furman  in  the  Garden:  promotes  sustainable  agriculture     • Bartram  Society:  Student  led  group  in  Earth  and   Environmental  Science  department.  They  volunteer  and   attend  lectures  about  conserving  and  enjoying  natural   resources     • Furman  Farm     • Shi  Center  for  Sustainability       Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2026   • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2007   • Tree  Campus  USA  school  since  2008   • Named  an  overall  Sustainability  leader  by  Princeton’s   Review   • Climate  Champion  by  Clean  Air-­‐Cool  Planet     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Energy  Dashboard:  The  dashboard  allows  Furman   community  members  to  view  energy  use  in  real-­‐time   through  an  easy-­‐to-­‐use  website   • Greenbelt  Community:  residence  where  students  commit   to  sustainable  lifestyle   • Students  can  rent  drying  racks  for  their  clothes  for  free   • Community  Conservation  Corps  (CCC):  provides  free   home  weatherization  to  low  income  homeowners  in  the   greater  Greenville  community   • Volunteer  at  Furman  Farms   • Recycling  guideline  posters     Official  Documents     • Master  Plan  &  Climate  Action  Plan  (2009)  -­‐  Sustainable   Furman6     Overall  Assessment     Furman  describes  sustainability  on  their  website  as  more  than  a   “buzzword”,  it  is  part  of  their  identity.  Their  website  is  very   organized  and  aligned  with  STARS  and  is  also  organized  by   vision,  what  the  institution  has  done,  and  what  can  be  done  to   take  a  more  sustainable  approach  on  campus.  Furman’s  energy   dashboard  is  innovative  and  allows  students  to  become  more   engaged  and  understand  energy  use  on  campus.  If  possible,  this   would  be  a  great  tool  to  implement  at  Willamette. 6 http://www.furman.edu/sites/sustainability/documents/sustain3.pdf
  • 8. Macalester  College Saint Paul, Minnesota   Stars  Rating  –  Gold  (66.99)     Weak  Areas     Operations:  dining  services  (1.88/7.0)     Strong  Areas   -­‐  Engagement:  Campus  engagement  (20.0/20.0)   -­‐  Innovation  (4.0/4.0)   -­‐  Planning  and  Administration:  Diversity  and   Affordability  (8.10/10.0),  Coordination,   Planning,  and  Governance  (7.50/8.00)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Sustainability  Office   • Sustainability  Advisory  Committee     • Zero-­‐Waste  Committee   • Food  Recovery  Network     • Macalester  Urban  Land  and  Community  Health  (MULCH)   runs  on-­‐campus  student  community  garden  and  chicken   coop   • Small  Project  Fund:  Up  to  $1,000  in  grants  for  projects   • MacFEAST:  primary  food  justice  and  sustainability   student  organization     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  2025   • Zero  Waste  by  2020   • Read  Food  by  2020   • Signed  American  Campuses  Act  on  Climate  Change   (2015)   • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2007   • Signed  Talloires  Declaration  (2000)   • Exclusively  utilizes  Green  Seal  Certified  cleaning   products   • Purchases  sweatshop-­‐free,  environmentally  and  socially   responsible  apparel  for  teams     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • The  Sustainability  Office  sends  out  the  Sustainable  Scots   Newsletter  monthly     • Potential  student  projects  page7   • Print  Awareness  Project:  Free  printing,  students  use   PaperCut  Program  to  track  how  many  pages  they  print   • Sustainability  Tracking:  Live  data  available8   • Zero-­‐Waste  Event  guidelines,  recycling  and  compositing   guidelines   • Recycling  bin  map  &  college  map  with  sustainability   tour9   • EcoHouse:  Student  residence  with  sustainability  theme     Official  Documents  10   • Sustainability  plan  2016  (DRAFT)   • Waste,  Energy,  and  Progress  Reports     Overall  Assessment   Macalester  displays  sustainability  as  a  main  priority  through   their  website.  They  have  many  available  PDF  guidelines  to  help   7 http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-reports/studentresources/studentprojects/ 8 http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-reports/data/ 9 http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/MacalesterCollegeSustainabilityTour2014.pdf 10 http://www.macalester.edu/sustainability/data-­‐reports/reports/
  • 9. 9 students,  staff,  and  faculty  participate  in  more  sustainable   actions.  Their  website  is  organized  by  institutional  goals  instead   of  aligned  with  STARS  assessment.  This  organizational  layout   provides  viewers  with  a  better  understanding  of  the  actions  that   are  being  taken  to  reach  the  institutional  goals.  Macalester  also   addresses  social  justice  and  environmental  health  in  their   Sustainability  Plan.  They  have  the  strongest  campus  engagement.      
  • 10. 10 Colgate  University       Hamilton, New York Stars  Rating  –  Gold  (65.69)       Weak  Areas     Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (0.0/7.0)     Strong  Areas   -­‐Engagement:  Campus  engagement  (17.54/20.0)   -­‐Operations:  Air  and  climate  (10.29/11.0),   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  coordination,   planning,  and  governance  (8.0/8.0),  health,   wellbeing,  and  work  (6.15/7.0)   -­‐Innovation  (4.0/4.0)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Sustainability  Council   • Sustainability  Fund     • Students  for  Environmental  Action  (S.E.A)   • Compost  Club   • The  Greek  Sustainability  Council     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2019   • 1,059  acres  of  forested  land  received  American  Tree   Farm  System  certification  (2014)   • Recycling  rate  has  improved  from  16%  in  2010  to  22%  in   2014   • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2009     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Residence  hall  monitoring,  sustainability  tracking   • Community  gardens   • Sustainable  highlights  campus  map   • Trayless  dining  in  dining  halls   • Eco-­‐Reps:  responsible  for  promoting  environmentally   responsible  behaviors  to  students     • Sustainability  Updates  webpage  with  opportunities  and   events   • Green  Living  Programs:  suggestions  page  on  how  to   green  up  living  space   • Comment  box  on  webpage  for  suggestions  about  how  to   enhance  sustainability  at  Colgate     • Events  and  Competitions:  13  days  of  Green,   RecycleMania,  Campus  Conservation  Nationals   • Colgate  Sustainability  Group  on  LinkedIn  to  connect  with   alumni   • Green  Raider  Internship  Program     Official  Documents     • Carbon  Inventory  and  Projections  (2013)11   • Sustainability  and  Climate  Action  Plan  (2011)12   • Annual  Greenhouse  Gas  Emission  Inventories  (2009  –   2015)13     Overall  Assessment   Colgate’s  Sustainability  webpage  is  organized  into  categories  of   what  students,  staff  and  faculty,  and  alumni  can  do  to  help  reach   their  institutional  goals.  Their  website  is  mainly  focused  on  what   can  be  done  and  what  students  can  participate  in  on  campus.  The   Sustainability  News  section  makes  sustainability  events  visible   to  students.  However,  the  website  is  not  up  to  date.   11 http://colgate.edu/docs/default-source/default-document-library/2013-colgate-forest- carbon-inventory-and-projections.pdf?sfvrsn=0 12 http://colgate.edu/docs/default-source/default-document-library/download-the-complete- report.pdf?sfvrsn=0 13 http://colgate.edu/distinctly-colgate/sustainability/climate-action-planning
  • 11. Bard  College     Annandale-on-Hudson, New York STARS  Rating  –  Gold  (65.38)       Weak  Areas     -­‐  Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (0.0/7.0)   -­‐  Operations:  Dining  Services  (1.78/7.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐  Innovation  (4.0/4.0)   -­‐  Planning  and  Administration:  Coordination,   Planning,  and  Governance  (8.0/8.0)   -­‐  Operations:  Air  and  climate  (10.29/11.0)   -­‐  Engagement:  Campus  Engagement  (17.54/20.0)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Office  of  Sustainability     • Office  of  Civic  Engagement:  helps  individuals  find   sustainable  volunteer  opportunities     • Bard  College  Farm     • Green  Fund     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2035   • Signed  Carbon  Commitment  (ACUPCC)  in  2009   • Use  Green  Seal  Certified  Cleaning  Products       Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Sustainable  Events  Calendar       • Compost  and  Recycle  guidelines  14   • Bard  to  Farms  Map:  directs  individuals  to  farmers   markets  within  walking  distance     • Hiking  maps  on  website  for  local  area     • Senior  sustainability  projects  listed  on  webpage     14 http://www.bard.edu/bos/recycling/ • EcoRep  Program:  students  who  promote  sustainable   practices15   • Sustainability  Literacy:  first-­‐year  students  at  Citizen   Science  take  a  yearly  sustainability  literacy  assessment   • Fostering  Sustainable  Behavior  Pamphlet16     Official  Documents     • Climate  Action  Plan  (2010),  Ozone  Action  Plan,  and   Renovation  Policies17     Overall  Assessment     Bard  College’s  sustainability  webpage  is  aligned  with  the  STARS   assessment,  making  it  easy  to  find  materials.  They  have  many   campus  engagement  strategies,  however,  not  as  many  as  other   gold  rated  institutions.  Their  website  is  full  of  information  about   the  universities  actions  towards  sustainability.  A  component  that   is  missing  from  Bard’s  website  is  social  justice  and   environmental  health,  which  is  one  of  Willamette’s  institutional   goals.  They  display  facts  throughout  their  sustainability   webpages  with  statements  suggesting  that  if  they  do  not  change   their  actions,  they  will  harm  the  environment.  This  was  an   engagement  strategy  that  has  not  been  used  by  other  institutions   on  their  webpages. 15 file:///Users/cristina/Downloads/EcoRep%20Manual%202.0.pdf 16 file:///Users/cristina/Downloads/FosteringSustainableBehavior.pdf 17 http://www.bard.edu/bos/energy/
  • 12. Colorado  College     Colorado Springs, Colorado STARS  Rating  –  Gold  (65.36)       Weak  Areas     Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (0.63  /  7.00)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Coordination,   Planning,  and  Governance  (7.50  /  8.00),   Diversity  and  Affordability  (9.05  /  10.00)   -­‐Innovation  (4.00/4.00)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Office  of  Sustainability     • Sustainability  Interns   • Eco-­‐RA’s     • EcoFund,  CC  Green  Fund,     • The  CC  Farm,  CC  Greenhouse,  Food  Coalition     • Student  Divestment  Committee     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2020   • Aim  to  cut  potable  water  use  in  half  by  2020,  to   25,000,000  gallons  per  year   • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2009     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Sustainability  course  offerings  listed  on  webpage   • Sense  of  Place:  Pamphlet  for  incoming  students  about  the   ecology  of  the  campus  as  well  where  their  energy  and   water  comes  from18   18 https://www.coloradocollege.edu/dotAsset/b6b7b7a7-13cb-4b58-b005-56978a41e9bf.pdf • Veggie  Van:  fueled  with  reclaimed  vegetable  oil  from   dining  hall;  used  by  the  Outdoor  Recreation  Club  for  trips   and  expeditions   • Self-­‐guided  sustainability  walking  tour   • Social  media  pages  for  the  Office  of  Sustainability     • All  bathrooms  have  compost  bins   • Sustainability  Across  the  Curriculum  workshop  to  help   faculty  broaden  sustainability  course  offerings   • List  local  producers  within  close  proximity  of  campus   • Webpage  with  statistics  on  energy  and  waste   consumption     Official  Documents     • Annual  State  of  Sustainability  Report  (2014)19   • Annual  Greenhouse  Gas  Inventory  20   • Colorado  College  Carbon  Neutrality  Strategies21     Overall  Assessment   Colorado  College’s  sustainability  website  is  thoroughly  organized   in  alignment  with  the  STARS  assessment.  According  to  their   webpage,  sustainability  is  prioritized,  as  they  believe  having  an   understanding  of  sustainability  will  help  individuals  become   more  engaged  in  sustainability  efforts.  Colorado  College  has  a   lower  campus  engagement  score  than  the  other  six  assessed  gold   rated  institutions.  Campus  engagement  is  an  important  aspect,   which  makes  sustainability  websites  more  useful  to  individuals.   No  Climate  Action  Plan  was  available. 19 https://www.coloradocollege.edu/dotAsset/a1631e81-9988-489e-a45d-f0ca6b4a037f.pdf 20 http://rs.acupcc.org/ghg/3700/ 21 http://rs.acupcc.org/site_media/uploads/cap/1155-cap.pdf
  • 13. Bucknell  University     Lewisburg, Pennsylvania STARS  Rating  –  Silver  (58.15)     Weak  Areas     -­‐Operations:  Energy  (0.76  /10.0)   -­‐Innovation:  (1.0  /  4.0)   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (1.2/7.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Operations:  Grounds  (3.74/4.0)   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Diversity  &   Affordability  (8.09/10.0)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Center  for  Sustainability  and  the  Environment     • Campus  Greening  Council   • Green  Fund   • Environmental  Club     • Student  recycling  monitors  (hired  by  facilities   department)     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Carbon  Neutral  by  2030     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Annual  Sustainability  Symposium:  panels,  speakers,   posters  that  focus  on  sustainability       • Trayless  Tuesdays  and  Thursdays  in  dining  halls   • “Print  Wisely”  Campaign:  uses  on-­‐screen  notifications  to   remind  students  how  many  copies  they  have  printed   each  semester   • Real-­‐time  data  of  Bucknell's  solar  installations  for   students  to  access   • Green  Roofs:  fully  instrumented  for  data  collection,  and   became  the  topic  of  an  honors  thesis     • Green  Fund  has  webpage  of  project  outcomes     • Environmental  Residential  College   • Every  student,  regardless  of  major  is  required  to  take  an   environmental  course     Official  Documents     • Climate  Action  Plan  (2010)22   • Comprehensive  Environmental  Assessment  (2009)23   • Fertile  Ground  for  Campus  Greening  (2005)24     Overall  Assessment   Sustainability  Website  was  very  difficult  to  navigate  with  an   unclear  organization  technique.  Sustainability  is  prioritized  on   the  website  but  is  lacking  campus  engagement  tactics  that  are   seen  with  gold  rated  institutions.  Bucknell  University’s  website   focuses  on  what  they  are  currently  doing,  but  not  how  students,   staff,  and  faculty  can  get  involved  or  participate  in  sustainability   efforts.  The  Annual  Sustainability  Symposium  is  unique  to  this   institution.  Employing  students  as  recycling  monitors  is  also   unique  to  this  university.  Bucknell  University’s  website  does  not   expand  on  the  areas  it  lacks  in  its  STARS  assessment. 22 http://rs.acupcc.org/site_media/uploads/cap/608-cap.pdf 23 http://www.bucknell.edu/Documents/EnvironmentalCenter/Assessment%20Report%20final. pdf 24 http://www.bucknell.edu/Documents/EnvironmentalCenter/GreeningReportFinal.pdf
  • 14. Smith  College     Northampton, Massachusetts   STARS  Rating  –  Silver  (56.23)     Weak  Areas     -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Investment   (0.0/7.0)   -­‐Operations:  Energy  (1.12/10.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Diversity  and   Affordability  (8.62/10.0),  Coordination,  Planning,   and  Governance  (7.33/8.0)   -­‐Operations:  Grounds  (2.38/4.0)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Office  of  Campus  Sustainability   • Committee  on  Sustainability     • Center  for  the  Environment,  Ecological  Design  and   Sustainability  (CEEDS)   • Smith  College  Community  Garden   • Green  Team:  student-­‐led  coalition  dedicated  to  fostering   sustainability  at  Smith  by  educating  and  supporting  the   campus  community     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards   • Carbon  Neutrality  by  2030   • Purchasing  policy  to  buy  Energy  Star  appliances   • Bottled  Water  Policy     • Use  Green  Seal  Certified  Cleaning  Products     • All  toilet  paper  meets  EPA  Commercial/Industrial  Sanitary   Tissue  procurement  guidelines     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Study  Group  on  Climate  Change:  facilitate  a  campus  wide   examination  of  how  Smith  College  can  respond  to  the   challenge  of  global  climate  change   • Sustainability  News  &  calendar  of  events   • Greener  Events  guidelines,  composting  and  recycling   guidelines   • Purchasing  Office:  helps  staff  find  sustainable  office  materials     • “Useful  tips”  webpage  on  how  to  use  less  energy  and   purchase  more  sustainable  items  25   • Sustainability  tour  campus  map26     Official  Documents     • Sustainability  and  Climate  Action  Management  Plan  (2010)27   • Report  on  the  Study  Group  on  Climate  Change  Participatory   Workshop28     Overall  Assessment   Smith  College  provides  a  general  overview  of  the  steps  they  are   taking  to  become  a  more  sustainable  institution.  However,  their   information  on  what  they  are  currently  doing  is  not  very  detailed.   They  heavily  emphasize  student,  staff,  and  faculty  engagement  with   sustainability  efforts,  specifically  with  guidelines  on  how  they  can   recycle  and  compost  accurately. 25 http://www.smith.edu/green/what_tips.php 26 http://www.smith.edu/green/documents/Susttour4-5-12.pdf 27 http://www.smith.edu/green/docs/SmithCollegeSCAMP.pdf 28 http://www.smith.edu/green/documents/SGCCworkshop_finalreport.pdf
  • 15. Vassar  College     Poughkeepsie, New York STARS  Rating  –  Silver  (55.5)     Weak  Areas     -­‐Innovation:  (0.0/4.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Diversity  and   Affordability  (9.32/10.0),  Health  Wellbeing  and   Work  (5.24/7.0)   -­‐Operations:  Water  (5.0/7.0),  Purchasing   (3.99/6.0),  Grounds  (3.06  /  4.0)       Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Advisory  Committee  on  Recycling  and  Sustainability   (CCS)   • College  Committee  on  Sustainability   • Food  committee:  increase  the  percentage  of  locally   grown  and  produced  foods  used  in  the  dining  halls   • Sustainability  Interns     • EcoLeaders:  take  meaningful  action  in  their  residential   spaces  while  learning  valuable  change-­‐making  skills     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Support  Women  and  Minority  Owned  Businesses   • Use  Green  Seal  Certified  Cleaning  Products     • Smart  product  choices     • Member  of  Tree  Campus  USA  (2014)     Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Green  Certification  Program  for  offices     • Stop  Waste  And  Promote  Reuse:  donate  items  to  local   nonprofits   • Car  Free  Vassar:  support  carpooling29   29 https://ridematch.511nyrideshare.org/newyork/?id=2061&client=Vassar • Zero-­‐Waste  Event  Consultants     • Webpage  dedicated  to  educating  students  about  why   climate  change  is  an  important  issue  to  act  on30   • Sustainability  course  inventory     • Vassar  Experimental  Garden  interns     • Vassar  Arboretum  includes  tree  tours  and  service   projects   • All  College  Dining  Center  (ACDC)  is  a  trayless  dining   facility   • Sustainability  News  webpage   • “Useful  tips”  webpage  on  how  to  be  more  sustainable     Official  Documents     • Campus  Landscape  Master  Plan31   • Greenhouse  Gas  Reduction  Plan  32   • Sustainability  Plan  (2015)33     Overall  Assessment   Vassar  College  has  an  informative  sustainability  webpage  that  is   organized  by  how  to  become  involved,  climate  action,  and   campus  initiatives.  Although  Vassar’s  campus  engagement   STARS  score  is  low,  their  website  provides  a  variety  of  methods   to  become  involved  and  help  reduce  Vassar’s  carbon  footprint.     Vassar  is  working  towards  developing  concrete  institutional   goals,  which  is  outlined  in  their  Sustainability  Plan. 30 http://sustainability.vassar.edu/climate-action/Carbon%20Neutrality%20FAQ.html 31 http://pages.vassar.edu/cmpc/files/2011/10/MVVA-Master-Plan.pdf 32 http://sustainability.vassar.edu/docs/GHG-reduction-plan.pdf 33 http://sustainability.vassar.edu/docs/2015_Combined_summary_reports.pdf
  • 16. University  of  Richmond   Richmond, Virginia STARS  Rating  –  Silver  (55.46)     Weak   Areas     -­‐Operations:  Dining  Services  (1.13/7.0),  Energy   (1.44/10.0),  Grounds  (1.01  /4.0)   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Investment  (0.0/7.0)   Strong   Areas   -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Diversity  and   Affordability  (9.54/10.0),  Coordination,  Planning,  and   Governance  (7.17/8.0)   -­‐Innovation  (4.0/4.0)     Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Office  for  Sustainability     • Sustainability  Internship  Program   • Environmental  Awareness  Group     • Sustainability  Working  Group   • GreenUR:  environmentally  focused  student  group  on   campus   • Greeks  Going  Green   • Net  Impact   • Food  Recovery  Network   • Richmond  Environmental  Law  Society       Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Signed  ACUPCC  in  2007   • Carbon  Neutral  2050   • Reduce  greenhouse  gas  emissions  30%  by  2020   • Signed  Talloires  Declaration  in  2003     • Signed  the  American  Campuses  Act  on  Climate  Pledge  in   2015       Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Available  GHG  emission  inventory     • Sustainability  news  and  media  releases   • Sustainability  book  club34   • Community  gardens   • Sustainability  advocates  and  EcoReps  for  residence  halls:   educate  their  peers  about  sustainability  issues   • Office  supply  exchange  program   • Sustainability  celebration  and  awards  dinner   • Green  Room  and  Green  Living  certifications,  Green  Office   Program   • Electronic  Recycling  Collection  Event   • Campus  Sustainability  Map  35   • Students  can  sign  pledge  to  be  more  sustainable  36   • River  City  Project:  two-­‐day  workshop  which  aims  to   integrate  sustainability  across  the  curriculum   • Recycling  and  Composting  guidelines     • Sustainability  milestone  webpage     • EcoOlympics:  campus wide competition, also compete with  other  universities  to  conserve  the  most  energy;  post   all  data  from  events   • Get  Caught  Green-­‐Handed:  social  media  contest  of   students  posting  pictures  acting  sustainable  (ie.   recycling)  and  prizes  and  given  out   • Submit  sustainability  ideas  webpage   • Building  Dashboard:  provides  information  on  energy   usage 37 34 http://sustainability.richmond.edu/involved/book-club.html 35 http://sustainability.richmond.edu/operations/buildings/map.html 36 http://sustainability.richmond.edu/living/pledge/impact.html 37 http://buildingdashboard.net/richmond/#/richmond
  • 17. 17   Official  Documents     • Climate  Action  Plan  Update  201438   • Mapping  the  University  of  Richmonds  Sustainability   Future39   • Campus  Master  Plan40     Overall  Assessment   University  of  Richmond  has  the  most  campus  engagement   strategies  out  of  the  silver  rated  institutions  that  were  assessed.   Many  of  their  programs,  such  as  Get  Caught  Green  Handed,   EcoOlympics,  and  Green  Room  and  Living  Certifications,  are   unique  incentive  programs  to  get  students,  staff,  and  faculty   involved.  University  of  Richmond’s  sustainability  website  is   clear,  concise,  and  easy  to  navigate.  The  layout  is  aligned  with  the   STARS  assessment.  The  University  of  Richmond  would  be  a   model  institution  to  use  as  an  example  of  the  outcome   Willamette  is  striving  for  in  a  sustainability  website. 38 http://sustainability.richmond.edu/common/pdf/climate-action-plan-update-2014.pdf 39 http://sustainability.richmond.edu/story/Mapping%20URs%20Sustainability%20Future%20 Final.pdf 40 https://masterplan.richmond.edu/Richmond_Master-Plan-Final.pdf
  • 18. Wellesley  College       Wellesley, Massachusetts   STARS  Rating  –  Silver  (53.2)     Weak  Areas     -­‐Operations:  Buildings  (1.05/8.0),  Dining   Services  (1.73/  8.0),  Waste  (1.59  /10.0)   -­‐Innovation  (0.0/4.0)   Strong  Areas   -­‐Operations:  Water  (6.0/7.0),  Grounds   (3.51/4.0)     -­‐Planning  and  Administration:  Coordination,   Planning,  and  Governance  (8.00/  8.00)       Institutional  Sustainability  Groups     • Environmental  Sustainability  Advisory  Committee   • EcoReps   • Green  Revolving  Fund   • Sustainability  Interns     Institutional  Commitments  and  Awards     • Purchase  EPEAT  Gold  computers  and  monitors   • Goal:  25%  electricity  reduction  from  1999  baseline   • Goal:  50%  water  reduction  from  1999  baseline,  it  was   30%  down  in  2013       Campus  Engagement  Strategies     • Holds  the  Northeast  Campus  Sustainability  Consortium   conference  on  campus   • Sustainability  Month  during  October     • Move-­‐Out  Collection  and  Move-­‐In  Sale  to  limit  waste  and   promote  reuse     Official  Documents     • Sustainability  Progress  Report41   • Green  Building  Standards42   • Landscape  Master  Plan43     Overall  Assessment     Wellesley  College  did  not  have  a  user  friendly  website.  It  was   difficult  to  find  information  on  current  sustainable  efforts  on   campus.  Wellesley’s  website  is  lacking  in  campus  engagement   methods  to  get  students,  staff,  and  faculty  involved  with   sustainability  efforts.  Most  of  the  information  found  for  this   assessment  came  from  the  Sustainability  Progress  Report   instead  of  the  website.  It  is  noted  that  most  institutions  that   score  well  in  the  operations  grounds  category  have  a  landscape   master  plan. 41 https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3qQ5qdnqCI8cEZCa1R2UG5PZTBzV3NnU2tKWndIcHc xSDh3/view 42 http://www.wellesley.edu/sites/default/files/assets/building_standards_-_adopted_-_10-30- 14_2.pdf 43 https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3qQ5qdnqCI8QnJJOUFwOXMxRVdoYzJQWUtHc25CR 1lXZEF3/view
  • 19. Recommendations     • Reformat Willamette’s sustainability section of the website: o Align information with the STARS format (academics, engagement, operations, planning and administration, innovation) or organize by institutional goals (carbon neutrality, real food commitment, reduction of GHG) • Add engagement components to the website o Create a sustainability campus map or pamphlet made available at the Office of Admission and Sustainability webpage (this map could highlight LEED certified buildings and other green energy systems on campus as well as locate, bike racks, recycling bins, composting bins and, water bottle fill stations). o Create guidelines and outreach materials for “Greening” the campus (ie. how to recycle and compost, how to have a “greener” residence or office, and how to host a zero-waste event). o Make data accessible for students to use that contains information about the energy and waste consumption of buildings and greenhouse gas emissions on campus. o Display social media outlets on the website (i.e. Facebook groups, twitter) o Add list of potential sustainability projects for students and faculty to take on o Add list of academic courses that include a sustainability module or component o Add list of completed Green Fund projects, as well as sustainable projects or research completed by faculty and facilities to keep students aware of sustainable initiatives taking place on campus. • Increase number of environmental events on campus o Work with existing environmental clubs on campus (Ecos) to coordinate environmental events such as an EcoOlympics, RecycleMania, or Get Caught Green Handed. • Create a Climate Action Plan and Sustainability Strategic Plan o Create concrete goals and commitments, such as carbon neutrality, increasing the amount of local food purchased, reduction goals (greenhouse gases, water, electricity, etc). • Expand the Sustainability Institute o Hire Sustainability Interns who can promote sustainability on campus from different angles, such as communications, marketing, operations, programming, food justice, etc. o Hire Eco-Representatives who can promote sustainable actions in residence halls by working with Community Mentors and Campus Life.
  • 20. 20