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In Scientia Opportunitas
Opportunity from Knowledge
Dr Chris Lawton,
BA (Hons), MA, PGCert, PhD, MAUA.
Academic Quality Officer
(Monitoring & Development)
Academic Quality & Development Unit
Curriculum Design Myths:
An Academic Quality & Development Unit Perspective
Common Curriculum Design Myths:
• QAA Subject Benchmark Statements – what are
they, and what do they have to do with
Programmes & Modules?
• Good design vs efficient design?
• How & When to include inclusivity in teaching,
learning & assessment.
• Key contacts around the University
• Curriculum development resources.
QAA Subject Benchmark
Statements
•Part of the Quality Code - Part A: Setting and
maintaining academic standards.
•3 (relevant) Categories: Bachelors with Hons,
Masters, and Health Professional.
•Available from www.qaa.ac.uk
•Intended to assist those involved in programme
design, delivery and review.
QAA Subject Benchmark
Statements
Set out expectations about degree standards for a
particular subject:
•Describe what gives a discipline its coherence and
identity.
•Define the graduate skills and abilities required for
understanding/competence in a given subject.
Not a national curriculum – rather a flexible, conceptual
framework establish by communities of academic subject
experts.
Good Curriculum Design
Vs
Efficient Curriculum Design
A false problem
Problem:
Everyone typically wants to teach modules on their own
research interests, but this can lead to inefficient
curriculum design, teaching overload (no time for
research, etc), small student cohorts & a poor student
experience.
Key Question:
How do we avoid designing more modules than we need,
without restricting colleagues’ freedom to choose what
they teach?
Some Solutions:
Module Sharing, Co-teaching, & Shell Modules.
Using QAA Subject Benchmarks
in designing a high quality &
efficient curriculum.
CASE STUDY:
BA (Hons) Philosophy.
The Writings of Major Philosophers
L4 Logic
Value
Theory
Philosophy
of Mind
Metaphysics Epistemology
Philosophy
of Language
L5 Logic
Value
Theory
Philosophy
of Mind
Metaphysics Epistemology
Philosophy
of
Language
L6 Logic
Value
Theory
Philosophy
of Mind
Metaphysics Epistemology
Philosophy
of
Language
Thematic strands defined in the QAA subject benchmark
PHI2000: Formal & Philosophical Logic
PHI2001: Ethics & Moral Philosophy
PHI2002: Modern
Metaphysics
PHI2003: Knowledge
& Knowing
PHI2004: Minds,
Brains, & Computers
PHI2005: Language,
Sense & Meaning.
BA (Hons) Philosophy: Level 5 Module Diet
PHI2001: Ethics & Moral Philosophy
A shell module where a module leader can use a range of
different vehicles to deliver the same validated:
•Module Title
•Indicative Content
•Module Learning Outcomes
•Assessment Strategy
•Flexible – can deliver different topics within this conceptual
framework (i.e. different aspects of ethics/moral philosophy)
•Academically Robust – clear links to PLOs, & Benchmarks.
•Practically Robust – Not tied to a specific member of staff.
•Other advantages…
Designing
for
Inclusivity
Principles of inclusive curriculum design:
Taken from: Morgan, H. & Houghton, A. (2011). Inclusive curriculum design in higher
education: Considerations for effective practice across and within subject areas. Leeds: Higher
Education Academy. 12-13.
Anticipatory:
It is proactive in considering the entitlements of all students in
the design and delivery of all activity, considering prospective
and existing students as well as the whole student life cycle,
from admissions through induction, the course and beyond.
Adopting an anticipatory approach reduces the need for
reactive and individualised responses that can arise when
inclusive issues have not been considered at the design
phase.
Flexible:
Open, versatile and responsive to an evolving student
population, and to changes in circumstances that may require
adaptations to the timetable or delivery format to
accommodate student availability, for instance blended
learning.
Accountable:
Encourages staff and students to be responsible for the
progress they have made against equality objectives and
actions agreed.
Collaborative:
Builds on partnership between students, colleagues and
other stakeholders including professional bodies, sector
bodies, international partners and employers to enrich the
curriculum content and relevance. It is important that staff are
receptive to feedback recognising that developing inclusive
provision is an ongoing process that benefits from the active
involvement of all participants.
Transparent:
Makes clear the reason for design decisions by increasing
general awareness of the benefits for all and reduces the
possibility of misunderstandings based on perceived
preferential treatment.
Equitable:
The processes and procedures used for students are the
same and decisions are made in a fair, open and transparent
way.
Key Messages:
•Inclusivity is not an afterthought or post-hoc
adjustment – there must be a clear connection between
the curriculum design process and the eventual module
delivery.
•(Broadly speaking) an inclusive curriculum design
approach promotes student success by:
Taking into account students’ educational, cultural and
social background and experience as well as the
presence of any physical or sensory impairment and
their mental well-being.
Ensuring an anticipatory response to equality in
teaching, learning & assessment.
Key Contacts
Academic Quality & Development Unit (AQDU)
•UK Quality Code
•Quality Processes
•Curriculum Design
•E-VAL Access, Training, & Support.
Centre for Learning & Teaching (CLT)
•Pedagogy
•Assessment Criteria
•Curriculum Design
Learning Services
•Student Support
•TEL
Academic Registry
•Academic Regulations
•Module & Programme Codes
Curriculum
Development
Resources
QAA Subject Benchmarks: www.qaa.ac.uk
Higher Education Academy: www.hea.ac.uk
Curriculum Frameworks: (via the Go Portal)
E-VAL: (via the Go Portal)
Quality Management Handbook: (via the Go Portal)
Academic Regulations: (via the Go Portal)
Learning & Teaching Day: (via CLT & Staff
Development)

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Conceptual Curriculum Design

  • 1. In Scientia Opportunitas Opportunity from Knowledge Dr Chris Lawton, BA (Hons), MA, PGCert, PhD, MAUA. Academic Quality Officer (Monitoring & Development) Academic Quality & Development Unit Curriculum Design Myths: An Academic Quality & Development Unit Perspective
  • 2. Common Curriculum Design Myths: • QAA Subject Benchmark Statements – what are they, and what do they have to do with Programmes & Modules? • Good design vs efficient design? • How & When to include inclusivity in teaching, learning & assessment. • Key contacts around the University • Curriculum development resources.
  • 3. QAA Subject Benchmark Statements •Part of the Quality Code - Part A: Setting and maintaining academic standards. •3 (relevant) Categories: Bachelors with Hons, Masters, and Health Professional. •Available from www.qaa.ac.uk •Intended to assist those involved in programme design, delivery and review.
  • 4. QAA Subject Benchmark Statements Set out expectations about degree standards for a particular subject: •Describe what gives a discipline its coherence and identity. •Define the graduate skills and abilities required for understanding/competence in a given subject. Not a national curriculum – rather a flexible, conceptual framework establish by communities of academic subject experts.
  • 5. Good Curriculum Design Vs Efficient Curriculum Design A false problem
  • 6. Problem: Everyone typically wants to teach modules on their own research interests, but this can lead to inefficient curriculum design, teaching overload (no time for research, etc), small student cohorts & a poor student experience. Key Question: How do we avoid designing more modules than we need, without restricting colleagues’ freedom to choose what they teach? Some Solutions: Module Sharing, Co-teaching, & Shell Modules.
  • 7. Using QAA Subject Benchmarks in designing a high quality & efficient curriculum. CASE STUDY: BA (Hons) Philosophy.
  • 8. The Writings of Major Philosophers L4 Logic Value Theory Philosophy of Mind Metaphysics Epistemology Philosophy of Language L5 Logic Value Theory Philosophy of Mind Metaphysics Epistemology Philosophy of Language L6 Logic Value Theory Philosophy of Mind Metaphysics Epistemology Philosophy of Language Thematic strands defined in the QAA subject benchmark
  • 9. PHI2000: Formal & Philosophical Logic PHI2001: Ethics & Moral Philosophy PHI2002: Modern Metaphysics PHI2003: Knowledge & Knowing PHI2004: Minds, Brains, & Computers PHI2005: Language, Sense & Meaning. BA (Hons) Philosophy: Level 5 Module Diet
  • 10. PHI2001: Ethics & Moral Philosophy A shell module where a module leader can use a range of different vehicles to deliver the same validated: •Module Title •Indicative Content •Module Learning Outcomes •Assessment Strategy •Flexible – can deliver different topics within this conceptual framework (i.e. different aspects of ethics/moral philosophy) •Academically Robust – clear links to PLOs, & Benchmarks. •Practically Robust – Not tied to a specific member of staff. •Other advantages…
  • 12. Principles of inclusive curriculum design: Taken from: Morgan, H. & Houghton, A. (2011). Inclusive curriculum design in higher education: Considerations for effective practice across and within subject areas. Leeds: Higher Education Academy. 12-13. Anticipatory: It is proactive in considering the entitlements of all students in the design and delivery of all activity, considering prospective and existing students as well as the whole student life cycle, from admissions through induction, the course and beyond. Adopting an anticipatory approach reduces the need for reactive and individualised responses that can arise when inclusive issues have not been considered at the design phase.
  • 13. Flexible: Open, versatile and responsive to an evolving student population, and to changes in circumstances that may require adaptations to the timetable or delivery format to accommodate student availability, for instance blended learning. Accountable: Encourages staff and students to be responsible for the progress they have made against equality objectives and actions agreed.
  • 14. Collaborative: Builds on partnership between students, colleagues and other stakeholders including professional bodies, sector bodies, international partners and employers to enrich the curriculum content and relevance. It is important that staff are receptive to feedback recognising that developing inclusive provision is an ongoing process that benefits from the active involvement of all participants.
  • 15. Transparent: Makes clear the reason for design decisions by increasing general awareness of the benefits for all and reduces the possibility of misunderstandings based on perceived preferential treatment. Equitable: The processes and procedures used for students are the same and decisions are made in a fair, open and transparent way.
  • 16. Key Messages: •Inclusivity is not an afterthought or post-hoc adjustment – there must be a clear connection between the curriculum design process and the eventual module delivery. •(Broadly speaking) an inclusive curriculum design approach promotes student success by: Taking into account students’ educational, cultural and social background and experience as well as the presence of any physical or sensory impairment and their mental well-being. Ensuring an anticipatory response to equality in teaching, learning & assessment.
  • 18. Academic Quality & Development Unit (AQDU) •UK Quality Code •Quality Processes •Curriculum Design •E-VAL Access, Training, & Support. Centre for Learning & Teaching (CLT) •Pedagogy •Assessment Criteria •Curriculum Design Learning Services •Student Support •TEL Academic Registry •Academic Regulations •Module & Programme Codes
  • 20. QAA Subject Benchmarks: www.qaa.ac.uk Higher Education Academy: www.hea.ac.uk Curriculum Frameworks: (via the Go Portal) E-VAL: (via the Go Portal) Quality Management Handbook: (via the Go Portal) Academic Regulations: (via the Go Portal) Learning & Teaching Day: (via CLT & Staff Development)