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1. What do you think the court would rule in this case if the “stolen” item was a deer instead
of clams? Why?
A deer is in fact considered a wild animal and belongs to none in their natural state, and the
first person to take possession of the wild animal normally owns it. However, if this deer
was taken illegally by trespassing then they would not be entitled to have possession of a
deer. According to Kentucky laws you must have permission to enter private land.
Landowners are under no obligation to allow hunters to retrieve game from their land
(Hunting Regulations, 2016). Also a person shall not enter upon the lands of another to
shoot, hunt, trap, and fish or for other wildlife-related recreational purposes without the oral
or written permission of the landowner, tenant, or person who has authority to grant
permission. Those who fail to obtain permission are subject to arrest and prosecution
(Hunting Regulations, 2016).
2. Can the owner of the land do anything he wishes with the clams? Why or why not? Cite
reasoning from the case above to explain your answer.
Washington common law states naturally occurring clams on private tidelands are the
exclusive property of the tideland owner. However, even though they are the property of
the tideland owner, he must obey the laws of the State. The Washington Department of
Fish and Wildlife state, “ Private tideland owners and lessees, and members of their
immediate family (grandparents, parents, spouse, siblings, children, and grandchildren)
are exempt from personal use daily limits when taking CLAMS, OYSTERS, and
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MUSSELS harvested for their own personal use from their own tidelands. Daily limits
apply for all other shellfish, all other people, and all other beaches. Everyone harvesting
shellfish in excess of the daily limit from private beaches for presumed commercial
purposes needs a shellfish certification from the Department of Health” (Fishing and
Shellfishing, 2016).
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References
Fishing and Shellfishing. (2016). Retrieved from Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife:
http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/shellfish/shellfish_seaweed_rules.html
Hunting Regulations. (2016). Retrieved from Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife
Resources: http://fw.ky.gov/Hunt/Pages/Hunting-Regulations.aspx