AS 僵直性脊椎炎 VS DISH (Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis)
醫藥人 楊幽幽 牙線功能成疑 184
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2. DOWN, J. (2016, August 2). Medical benefits of dental floss unproven.
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http://bigstory.ap.org/article/f7e66079d9ba4b4985d7af350619a9e3/med
ical-benefits-dental-floss-unproven
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4. 2. Chapple, I. L., Weijden, F. V., Doerfer, C., Herrera, D., Shapira, L.,
Polak, D., . . . Graziani, F. (2014, December 31). Primary prevention
of periodontitis: Managing gingivitis. Journal of Clinical
Periodontology J Clin Periodontol, 42. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12366
Retrieved from
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpe.12366/abstract
5. 3. Int J Dent Hygiene 6, 2008; 265–279 Berchier CE, Slot DE, Haps S, Van der
Weijden GA. The efficacy of dental floss in addition to a toothbrush on plaque and
parameters of gingival inflammation: a systematic review. Retrieved from
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19138178
6. 4. Hujoel, P., Cunha-Cruz, J., Banting, D., & Loesche, W.
(2006). Dental Flossing and Interproximal Caries: A Systematic
Review. Journal of Dental Research, 85(4), 298-305.
doi:10.1177/154405910608500404.
Retrieved from http://jdr.sagepub.com/content/85/4/298.abstract
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managing gingivitis - a meta-review. Journal of Clinical Periodontology
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12. 1. Primary prevention of periodontitis: Managing gingivitis
初級預防牙周炎: 處理齒齦炎
— 這是一份專家意見,不是一個研究。
— 內容比較不同的清潔方法
— 指出牙縫刷更為有效
評論:於牙齒緊密,牙肉沒有收縮的情況下適用牙線,使用牙縫刷會磨損緊貼的牙肉。當有牙縫時,牙縫刷的確更能清潔鄰面。
2. The efficacy of dental floss in addition to a toothbrush on plaque and parameters of gingival inflammation; a systematic review
加用牙線比單獨刷牙去除牙菌膜及牙齦炎的效能:系統綜述
— 本篇是系統綜述
— 2007年12月以關鍵字找尋比較"刷牙加牙線"和"單獨刷牙"的論文
— 找到1166篇有關的文章
— 最後分析當中11篇合乎選取內容標準的論文
— 結論是常規化地指示使用牙線沒有科學證據支持
— 同業應決定個別病人能否正確地使用牙線清潔牙齒鄰面
評論:由於本篇摘要的結論被錯誤引用,我們審閱原文及其中選取的11篇論文,當中6篇沒有教導正確刷牙及使用牙線。
3. Dental Flossing and Interproximal Caries: A Systematic Review
牙線及鄰面蛀牙:系統綜述
— 2005年以關鍵字由143篇最後選出標準的報告
— 實驗對象4-13歲
13. 4. Hujoel, P., Cunha-Cruz, J., Banting, D., & Loesche, W. (2006). Dental Flossing and Interproximal Caries: A Systematic
Review. Journal of Dental Research, 85(4), 298-305. doi:10.1177/154405910608500404.
Retrieved from http://jdr.sagepub.com/content/85/4/298.abstract
5 Flossing for the management of periodontal diseases and dental caries in a adults.
牙線控制成人牙周病及蛀牙
— 系統綜述
— 以關鍵字找到9756篇有關的文章
— 當中選取合乎研究標準的12份報告
— 1975-2007年
— 06或以後只有5份
— 該報告作者總括當中10份有很弱的證據加用牙線有效去除牙菌膜。沒有減少蛀牙的證據。