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Beggary.pptx
1.
2. WHAT IS BEGGARY?
The Bombay Prevention of
Beggars Act defines beggars as,
“A person without subsistence
wandering about or found in
public places, or allowing him to
be used as an exhibit for the
purpose of begging.”
4. CHILD BEGGARS
• The children engaged in
begging maybe poor at home
or may have stopped school
education as dropouts, or
may have run away from
home or doing odd jobs and
begging too.
• Most of these children are
between the ages10 and 16.
5. PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED
They are blind, lame,
deaf and people who
have lost their arms
or feets owing to
accidents or
diseases.
6. MENTALLY SICK BEGGARS
They are lunatics and mentally deficient
people, men and women, who seldom live
in their homes.
7. ABLE-BODIED BEGGARS
• They are physically and
mentally fit to work, but
then they have taken
begging as profession.
They do not want to get
rid of their habit
9. TEMPORARILY UNEMPLOYED BEGGARS
• Unemployement paves the way to
poverty. So when people are
rendered unemployed they take to
begging.
10. PERMANENTLY UNEMPLOYED
•Those who fail to secure
employement for their
livelyhood. and find it difficult to
have proper jobs, although they
are physically and mentally
alright.
12. POVERTY
There are millions of people who live in
chronic poverty and have nothing to eat,
wear or live in and so they take to
begging.
13. PHYSICAL DEFECTS AND DISEASES
• Physical deformities like
blindness, deformed
legs and hands,
deafness, etc make a
person unable to do any
work.
• People with chronic
diseases like TB and
malaria also lose their
ability to work regularly.
14. MENTAL DISORDERS
• In a poor country, family members are
unable to support abnormal persons at
home.
15. LEPROSY
•A very large bulk of beggars are
lepers. Severe stigma is attached to
it and anyone afflicted with it is
simply thrown out on streets to
beg.
16. CHILDREN UNCARED FOR
• Marriage is a universal phenomenon but
nobody worries about the number of
children and the means to bring them
up well. So, poor children go out of the
home and take to beg.
18. NATURAL CALAMITIES
• Famines, floods and earthquake turn many as
orphans and destitute.
• There are institutions run by govt and NGOs
to take care of them but all cannot be looked
after.
19. DESIRE TO GIVE ALMS
• Human nature all over the world is to give
alms to the poor and beggars. Many times it is
not realized that by giving alms , we are
encouraging beggary.
• There are religious, moral and humanitarian
motives behind this. All religions teach that its
follower should be kind, loving, hospitable
and helping the needy.
21. Most of the civilized countries have prohibited begging. In india also various states
have made legislations against beggary.
• The laws are as following:
1. Prohibit and penalize begging in public areas.
2. classification is made on the basis of age and physical
condition
and juveniles are taken care of under the provision of the
children act.
3. most of them are operatives in areas notified by the govt.
4. all the legislations penalize escape or violation of discipline
with imprisonment, fine or both.
• There are institutions in the states for custody, care and assistance to
beggars and their rehabilitation. The inmates are provided with food,
clothing, sanitation, education and vocational training. Employement
facilities are provided to able bodied.
23. • 1. The law concerning beggary should be made more stringent
and uniform for the entire India. Any beggar found in the public
should be arrested immediately. The beggars should not be
allowed to move from place to place.
• 2. More orphanages, shelter homes and beggar homes should
be established, so that orphans, destitute and the disabled may
be given proper care and protection.
• 3. Old age homes should be established, so that the aged
citizens may be looked after well. This is especially so in cases
where the children do not care for their old parents.
• 4. Any able-bodied persons found begging should be severely
dealt with. The names of such persons should be registered and
listed. Further, they must be made to work.
• 5. Any person found begging should be fined heavily. He should
be sent to beggars home and made to work.
24. • 6. Try to educate beggars and develop a sense of dignity of
self-respect, any labor in their life.
• 7. more organized community efforts should be made to
eradicate the problem.
• 8. All efforts should be made to create social awareness in
the public about the problem of beggary, so that collective
efforts are made to solve it. The existing legislations against
beggary also should be made known to the public.
