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Fisheries policy of the EU
- 1. Fisheries policy of the EU Amir Hossain International Studies in Aquatic Tropical Ecology (ISATEC)
- 2. Fisheries policy of the EU A set of rules for managing European fishing fleets and for conserving fish stocks Also known as the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) It gives all European fishing fleets equal access to EU waters, fishing grounds and allows fishermen to compete fairly The CFP was first introduced in the 1970s and a new Common Fisheries Policy from 1 January 2014 CFP has 4 main policy areas 1. The Fisheries management 2. International policy 3. Market and trade policy 4. Funding of the policy EFF 2007-2013 EMFF 2014-2020 EMFF proposal for 2021-2027
- 3. The new Common Fisheries Policy: sustainability in depth
- 4. European Maritime and Fisheries Fund Total € 6400M from 2014-2020
- 5. Measures against IUU fishing This applies to all EU and third countries producers 1. The "IUU regulation” establishing a Community system to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing- Regulation(EU) N°2017/2403 2. The regulation concerning sustainable management of external fishing fleets- Regulation (EU) N°2017/2403 3. The regulation establishing a Community control system for ensuring compliance with the rules of the common fisheries policy - Council Regulation (EC) N°1224/2009
Editor's Notes
- The CFP aims to ensure that fisheries and aquaculture are environmentally, economically and socially sustainable and provide the EU people with a supply of nutritional food. The new policy stipulates that catch limits will be set between 2015 and 2020 which are sustainable and long-term protection of fish stocks. It is important to maximize catches and there must be limits and The CFP adopts a conservative approach that acknowledges the effect human activity has on all ecosystem components. The CFP also includes rules on aquaculture and stakeholder involvement
- MSY: Maximum Sustainable Yield is the best possible objective for renewable and profitable fisheries, harvesting the maximum amount of fish on a long term basis. Fisheries science: Scientific advice is the basis for good policy making, setting fishing opportunities according to the state and productivity of fish stocks. Multiannual plans: Contain the goals and tools for fish stock management and the roadmap to achieving the objectives in a sustainable and inclusive way. Regionalization: Natural resources and the socioeconomic fabric vary greatly from one place to another. A balanced representation of local stakeholders knows best how to apply EU rules in their respective areas.
- To help fishermen adapt to sustainable fishing, create jobs for the sector and diversify economies in coastal communities. The EMFF assists Member States to co-finance operational programmes and projects, to reach the objectives of the reformed Common Fisheries Policy. It is one of the five European Structural and Investment Funds which complement each other to deliver more jobs, welfare and growth in the EU.