2. COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY
counseling is the face to face relationship between
counselor and client.
Counseling psychology can be define as a professional psychology
field that pays attention to the ,emotional social vocational
educational, health related developmental and organizational
concern.
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3. PRINCIPLE OF COUNSELING
a) Respect
b) Authenticity
c) Non possessiveness warmth
d) Non judgmental attitude
e) Accurate understanding
f) Recognize the client potential
g) Confidentiality .
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4. What is the issue that counseling
address??
a) Addiction and abuse of alcohol and other drugs
b) Adjustment issue
c) Anger management
d) Anxiety
e) Health problem
f) Eating disorders
g) Depression
h) Relationship difficulties
i) Stress management
j) Thoughts of suicidal or preoccupation with death
k) trauma
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5. Group counseling
Group counseling is a form of therapy where people with similar
experience/issue come together with a professional therapy
It usually focus on a particular issue
Addiction
Eating disorders
Bereavement
depression
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6. Guidance
Guidance is a process of through with an individual is able to solve their
problems and pursue a path suited to their abilities and aspirations.
Focus on assisting counselees to cope with their day to day adjustment and
developmental concerns.
Groups are designed with a goal of providing students and employees the
accurate information.
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7. psychotherapy
Therapy also called psychotherapy or counseling, is the process of meeting
with a therapist to resolve problematic behavior, beliefs, feeling, relationship
issue.
Psychotherapy can be helpful in treating most mental health problems,
including;
Anxiety disorders
Mood disprders
Addiction
Schizophrenia
Personality disorders
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8. Aims and goals
There are the five most commonly named goals of counseling
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Enhancing cooping Promoting decisions
making
Improving relationship
In goal of counseling
help individual to cope
with;
new situation
new demands
To learn personal
sacrifice time energy
money
Counselor provides
information clarifies and
sort out personal
characteristic and
emotion and even
attitudes affecting
decision making
Client have major
problem relation to other
people
Counselor help to
improve relationship
quality
9. Aims and goals
Facilitating clients potential Facilitating behavior change
Developing the client potential is a
frequently emphasized counseling goal
Bring about a change in behavior
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10. Scope
It help to resolve the problem of an individuals
It maximize individual to freedom make right choice.
Help to student to chose correct education .
It help to the student for the future plan.
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11. ROLE OF COUNSELING
Counseling psychology concern with wellness, personal growth, career,
education and development.
Counselor are concern with social justice advocate.
Counselor deals with client in a wide variety of setting e.g. Individual, in
groups or in family setup.
Counselor focus on their clients goal and they help clients accomplish
their goals.
Counseling psychologist help people with physical, emotional, and
mental issues.
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12. Career counseling
Career counseling, also known as career guidance, is counseling designed to
help with choosing, or leaving a career is available at any stage in life.
Counselor can serve in;
Community care center
Career center for social population
Government employment officer
Rehabilitation center
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13. Career counseling
Mental health counselor
these professionals help patients with mental
and emotional problem, including anxiety
depression stress and low self-esteem.
Rehabilitation counselor
work with disabled individuals to build skills,
cope with feelings of anxiety and depression
and find solution of problems.
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14. Function of counselor
To provide a relation ship between counselor and counselee.
To provide an alternative in self-understanding.
To provide leader ship in developing a healthy psychological
environment for his client
To provide for improvement of the counseling process through
constant individual criticism.
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15. Major counseling perspectives
Counseling approaches
most counseling approaches other than eclecticism fall
within four broad
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16. Phases of counseling
Appointment and establishing relationship
Assessment
Diagnosis
Setting goals
Intervention
Termination and follow up
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