Education as an Instruments of Human Resource Development

1. COURSE - EDU : 103
ADVANCED SOCIOLOGY OF EDUCATION
Block – 3
Unit III
Education as an Instruments of Human Resource
Development

2. • Early Concept
• Modern Concept
Democracy

3. • EARLY CONCEPT:
• The ancient Greek are the first to create the idea of
Democracy.
• Word derived from DEMOS (PEOPLE) KRATOS (RULE)
• The first known democracy in the world was in Athens.
Democracy

4. • In Athens, All adult citizens were required to take active part
in the government. If they did not fulfil their duty they would
be fined.
• The Athenian definition of citizen is also different from
modern concept of citizen; Only free man were considered as
citizen; Women, Children and Slaves were not considered as
citizen and they can not vote.
Democracy

5. • MODERN CONCEPT:
• Democracy means, Literally rule by the people.
• It is a system of government in which laws, policies,
leadership, and major undertaking of a state are directly or
indirectly decided by the people.
Democracy

6. • George Washington was the founder of Democratic
Education.
• He directed the movement.
• The prime goal of this movement is to impart free, compulsory
and universal education to the child.
Impact of Democracy in Education

7. • George Washington was the founder of Democratic
Education.
• He directed the movement.
• The prime goal of this movement is to impart free, compulsory
and universal education to the child.
Impact of Democracy in Education

8. • Democracy and the child
• Democracy and the curriculum
• Democracy and the teacher
• Democracy and the classroom environment
• Democracy and Discipline
Application of Democratic Value

9. • Indian Concept of Secularism means there is no state religion
and all the religion will be treated as equal.
Secularism

10. • All educational opportunities are distributed irrespective of
caste, creed, color, rich, poor, languishing difference, minority
groups and any other differences. Every aspect of theory and
practice of education must be set up from a secular point of
view.
Secularism and Education

11. • Secularism and aim of education
• Secularism and curriculum
• Secularism and method of teaching
• Secularism and book
Secularism and Education