1. Concept car 1
Concept car
A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a car
made to showcase new styling and/or new
technology. They are often shown at motor
shows to gauge customer reaction to new
and radical designs which may or may not
be mass produced. General Motors designer
Harley Earl is generally credited with
inventing the concept car, and did much to
popularize it through its traveling Motorama
shows of the 1950s. [1]
1938 Buick Y-Job, the first concept car.
Concept cars never go into production
directly. In modern times all would have to undergo many changes before the design is finalized for the sake of
practicality, safety, the meeting the burden of regulatory compliance, and cost. A "production-intent" vehicle, as
opposed to a concept vehicle, serves this purpose.[2] They are also known as prototype cars, but should not be
confused with prototype race cars such as the Le Mans Prototype.
Design
Concept cars are often radical in engine or design. Some use non-traditional, exotic, or expensive materials, ranging
from paper to carbon fiber to refined alloys. Others have unique layouts, such as gullwing doors, 3 or 6 (or more)
wheels, or special abilities not usually found on cars. Because of these often impractical or unprofitable leanings,
many concept cars never get past scale models, or even drawings in computer design. Other more traditional
concepts can be developed into fully drivable (operational) vehicles with a working drivetrain and accessories. The
state of most concept cars lies somewhere in between and does not represent the final product. A very small
proportion of concept cars are functional to any useful extent, some cannot move safely at anything above 10 mph.
[citation needed]
Inoperative "mock-ups" are usually made of wax, clay, metal, fiberglass, plastic or a combination thereof.
If drivable, the drivetrain is often borrowed from a production vehicle from the same company, or may have defects
and imperfections in design. They can also be quite refined[citation needed], such as General Motors' Cadillac Sixteen
concept.[3]
After a concept car's useful life is over, the cars are usually destroyed. Some survive, however, either in a company's
museum or hidden away in storage. One unused but operational concept car that languished for years in the North
Hollywood, California shop of car customizer George Barris, Ford Motor Company's "Lincoln Futura" from 1954,
received a new lease on life as the Batmobile in the Batman series that debuted in 1966 on the ABC Television
Network.

2. Concept car 2
Dream Car
In the United States, the term "dream car" (a common US name for concept cars until the 1970s) is often used
historically to refer to concept automobiles of the 1950s and 1960s.
Notable concept cars
Model Notes
Buick Y-Job Designed in the late 1930s by the famous General Motors designer Harley Earl. Considered by most to be the first concept
car. Inspired many other Buick vehicles, including the Buick Blackhawk Concept.
General Motors Le Built by Harley Earl in 1951, it helped introduce 12 volt electrics and the aluminum 215 ci V8 to GM. This nameplate was
Sabre transferred over to be a production vehicle.
Cadillac Cyclone Built in 1959, it is one of Harley Earl's last designs. Its futuristic styling was heavily influenced by 1950's aviation and
rocketry.
Chevrolet Corvair 1962 mid-engined experimental prototype.
Monza GT
Chevrolet Corvette Previewed the design of the 1968–1982 production Corvette.
Mako Shark
Ferrari Modulo Designed by Paolo Martin of the Italian carozzeria Pininfarina, unveiled at the 1970 Geneva Motor Show.
Chevrolet Volt One of the first plug-in hybrid electric vehicle concept cars. This vehicle was launched with limited availability in certain
states in early 2011, with availability in all of the United States, as well as parts of Europe by the end of 2012. The production
car is the successor to the failed GM EV-1, originally leased through Saturn dealerships.
Ford Nucleon A nuclear-powered car.
Ford SYNus Reflects the modern obsession with safety.
General Motors A series of gas turbine-powered cars. Pontiac adopted this nameplate based on the Chevrolet Camaro. The nameplate was
Firebird retired in 2002, along with the Chevrolet Camaro, which was revived in 2010.
Holden Efijy [4]
Based around the Holden FJ, named the United States concept car of the year for 2007.
MIT Car [5]
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology concept car with Frank Gehry.
Phantom Corsair A 1930s concept car, developed by Rust Heinz.
Pontiac Bonneville Pontiac's first 2-seater sportscar that debuted at the 1954 Motorama. This nameplate carried over to a Pontiac sports car of the
Special 1950s.
Pontiac Club de Pontiac's all stainless steel sportscar that debuted at the 1956 Motorama.
Mer
Porsche 989 Porsche's first 4-door car, a predecessor of the Porsche Panamera.
Rolls-Royce 1EX The first in a series of 'experimental models', the 1EX was built by Rolls Royce in 1919 on a 40/50 h.p. chassis to test and
develop their cars. Individual EX models were produced for over 40 years ending with the 45EX in 1958.The Ghost name
Rolls Royce Ghost was adopted in 2011 as a production vehicle. 1EX was also used for the concept version of this
[6]
Rolls-Royce vehicle.
Volvo YCC The first car designed entirely by women.[citation needed]
Lancia Megagamma The prototype for the modern MPV (minivan).[][]
Alfa Romeo BAT 1950s aerodynamic studies by Bertone.
cars
Chrysler ME []
Had an estimated top speed of 248 mph (399 km/h).
Four-Twelve

3. Concept car 3
Mercedes-Benz Its Pre-Scan feature allows you to not feel any bumps and humps on the road. This design will lead to the development of the
F700 next-generation Mercedes-Benz A-Class, Mercedes-Benz B-Class, and Mercedes-Benz C-Class.
BMW GINA A fabric-skinned shape-shifting sports car. This platform (aside from the body material and changing shape) was adopted in
2012 for the BMW i3 and BMW i8 Electric Vehicles.
References
[2] Chrysler "Jolts" PHEV Race; PHEV Ads; V2Green Acquired (http:/ / www. calcars. org/ calcars-news/ 1005. html), Sep 24, 2008, CalCars
(California Cars Initiative)
[3] Cadillac Sixteen (http:/ / www. cardesignnews. com/ autoshows/ 2003/ detroit/ highlights/ h06-cadillac-sixteen. html), by Nick Hull, Detroit
Auto Show 2003 Highlights, Car Design News, Inc.
[5] Concept Car (http:/ / www. archinode. com/ mitcar1. html) w/ GM & Frank O. Gehry
External links
• Concept cars (http://www.howstuffworks.com/concept-cars.htm) at HowStuffWorks
• Concept Cars (http://www.conceptcar.co.uk/concept-cars/default.php) & Car Design Information
• Information on over 250 concept cars (http://www.diseno-art.com/encyclopedia/concept_cars/concept_cars.
html)
• Comparison of concept car and production version (http://www.usatoday.com/money/autos/
2008-09-09-gm-chevrolet-volt-production-photos_N.htm)
• Concept Cars Index (http://www.roadandtrack.com/article.asp?section_id=32&article_id=6695)
• Car Concepts (http://www.conceptmobiles.com/type/car-concepts/)
• conceptcar.cc (http://www.conceptcars.cc/)
• Concept Car (http://www.otoconcept.com/)
• Concept Cars at www.allcarindex.com (http://www.allcarindex.com/concept/index/) - The index of concept
cars is dedicated for the showcars and concept automobiles
• Concept Car (http://carsconcept.info/)

4. Article Sources and Contributors 4
Article Sources and Contributors
Concept car Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=542381211 Contributors: 00designer, 72Dino, Adavidb, AlainV, Alansohn, Altermike, Amatulic, AmericanLeMans,
Angusmclellan, ApolloBoy, Archivist, Autofun, Barnstarbob, Batmanand, Biederman, Bill Wrigley, Black Yoshi, Blueboy402, Bobo192, Bogsat, Bok269, Borgx, Bovineone, Brossow, Byuu94,
CZmarlin, Caltas, Card Zero, Ccrashh, Chrislk02, Commander Keane, Cwolfsheep, D, D3, Daniel J. Leivick, Davidwilcox, Dawson, DeLarge, Deconstructhis, Desmay, Dino246, DutchCrafts,
EarthPerson, Escape Orbit, FF2010, Forkidsmindsonly, Gaius Cornelius, Gertjan R., Gioto, Gogo Dodo, GraemeL, GreatWhiteNortherner, Greglocock, Gzuckier, GôTô, Heyitspeter, Hoo man,
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Mac, Magioladitis, Mark 88 turbo, Mattbrundage, Mechocom, Menj, Michael Hardy, Mighty Antar, Mike.lifeguard, Mimigu, Mkpumphrey, Mlpearc, Mokona123456789, MrOllie, NaBUru38,
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Shootthemagpies, ShowerTea, Skippy le Grand Gourou, Snoyes, Sole Soul, Squinkles, Stephenb, Stephenplodinec, SteveBaker, Swhite1987, Sysqwick, Tassedethe, The Garden Gnome, The
Helper S, Thumperward, TimothyPilgrim, Tobias Bergemann, Toby Clark, Trekphiler, Tsujigiri, Typ932, Varrey280303, Vegaswikian, VolatileChemical, Vrabu, Walter Görlitz, Wavelength,
Wayne Slam, Wikish, Will Beback Auto, Willirennen, Woohookitty, WulfTheSaxon, Xljesus, Yeryry, Z10x, ZS, Zacsta, Zaixionito, 175 anonymous edits
Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors
File:Buick Y.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Buick_Y.jpg License: GNU Free Documentation License Contributors: Liftarn, MB-one, Maksim, Thomas doerfer
License
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
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