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G PG

        어항 굴절의 근사
2.4.6




                  201 2.06.23
           발표자 : 우종규 ( 케슈 )
■ 목차

1.   목적

3. 행렬구하기

5. 문제점

7. 개선점
1 . 목적

■ 어항의 특징
- 어항 뒤쪽의 벽이 왼쪽 , 오른쪽 방향으로 잘리는 듯한 현상
- 가장자리에서의 2D 이미지 같은 평평함
- 높이에 따른 독특한 왜곡
1 . 목적


- 관찰을 기반한 시작적 효과의 근사가 목적

- 쏠림 행렬 및 축척 행렬을 하나의 행렬로
2. 행렬구하
기

- 왼손 좌표계 , 앞 유리의 중심을 원점
2. 행렬구하
기
 ■ 축척율 ( 확대 , 축소비
 율)
1)   관찰자위치를 어항공간으로
2)   원점으로부터 카메라를 잇는 벡터구하기 ( 정규화 x)
3)   벡터의 x,y 성분을 각각 유리의 너비 , 높이로 나눈다
4)   벡터의 z 성분을 어항의 깊이로 나눈다 .
5)   벡터의 정규화
6)   구한벡터와 유리의 표면 법선의 내적 .
2. 행렬구하
    기
    ■ 쏠림 비율

-   x,y 각각의 축에 대한 비율 (x 축 예시 )
-   축척율 계산시 벡터의 x,z 성분으로 이루어진 벡터 (2D )
-   벡터의 정규화
-   x 성분은 x 축에 따른 쏠림변환
2. 행렬구하
기
■ 행렬 결합

1   0   전단율 x 0
0   1   전단율 y 0
0   0   축척율   0
0   0    0   0
3. 문제점

■ 문제점
- 행렬적용하여 렌더링시 어항 밖의 화면까지 렌더링


■ 해결방법
- 스텐실버퍼의 사용
4. 개선점

- 초면 텍스쳐의 적용
- 두개의 초면텍스쳐를 이용한 텍스쳐 투영

- 유리의 반사효과
- 환경맵핑이용 o r 유리의 외부 기하구조 텍스쳐렌더링

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어항 굴절의 근사

  • 1. G PG 어항 굴절의 근사 2.4.6 201 2.06.23 발표자 : 우종규 ( 케슈 )
  • 2. ■ 목차 1. 목적 3. 행렬구하기 5. 문제점 7. 개선점
  • 3. 1 . 목적 ■ 어항의 특징 - 어항 뒤쪽의 벽이 왼쪽 , 오른쪽 방향으로 잘리는 듯한 현상 - 가장자리에서의 2D 이미지 같은 평평함 - 높이에 따른 독특한 왜곡
  • 4. 1 . 목적 - 관찰을 기반한 시작적 효과의 근사가 목적 - 쏠림 행렬 및 축척 행렬을 하나의 행렬로
  • 5. 2. 행렬구하 기 - 왼손 좌표계 , 앞 유리의 중심을 원점
  • 6. 2. 행렬구하 기 ■ 축척율 ( 확대 , 축소비 율) 1) 관찰자위치를 어항공간으로 2) 원점으로부터 카메라를 잇는 벡터구하기 ( 정규화 x) 3) 벡터의 x,y 성분을 각각 유리의 너비 , 높이로 나눈다 4) 벡터의 z 성분을 어항의 깊이로 나눈다 . 5) 벡터의 정규화 6) 구한벡터와 유리의 표면 법선의 내적 .
  • 7. 2. 행렬구하 기 ■ 쏠림 비율 - x,y 각각의 축에 대한 비율 (x 축 예시 ) - 축척율 계산시 벡터의 x,z 성분으로 이루어진 벡터 (2D ) - 벡터의 정규화 - x 성분은 x 축에 따른 쏠림변환
  • 8. 2. 행렬구하 기 ■ 행렬 결합 1 0 전단율 x 0 0 1 전단율 y 0 0 0 축척율 0 0 0 0 0
  • 9. 3. 문제점 ■ 문제점 - 행렬적용하여 렌더링시 어항 밖의 화면까지 렌더링 ■ 해결방법 - 스텐실버퍼의 사용
  • 10. 4. 개선점 - 초면 텍스쳐의 적용 - 두개의 초면텍스쳐를 이용한 텍스쳐 투영 - 유리의 반사효과 - 환경맵핑이용 o r 유리의 외부 기하구조 텍스쳐렌더링