SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 4
Key Discovery in
Chemotherapy-Induced
Cardiomyopathy
Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
Key Discovery
in
Chemotherapy
-Induced
Cardiomyopat
hy
 As a pharmacist in Jersey City, Dr. Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
pursues a particular professional interest in the treatment of
cancer.A writer and presenter on the topic, Dr. Sherif Mohamed
El-Refai hopes to become a leading authority in chemotherapy
and its use in complex cases.
Key Discovery
in
Chemotherapy
-Induced
Cardiomyopat
hy
 In early December of 2014, researchers at MassachusettsGeneral
Hospital announced the discovery of two compounds that seem to
reduce the damage that chemotherapy causes to the heart
muscle.Traditionally, the drug doxorubicin has harmed cardiac
cells to a level that causes cardiomyopathy and limits the amount
of the drug that doctors can safely prescribe to a patient.
Researchers have found, however, that inhibiting the MDH2
enzyme may reduce the level of cardiotoxicity that a patient
experiences.
Key Discovery
in
Chemotherapy
-Induced
Cardiomyopat
hy
 Researchers first tested the effectiveness of MDH2 inhibitors on
zebra fish embryos.This testing stage identified the two most
effective chemicals, which continued to prove effective in tests on
live zebra fish and laboratory rodents.The researchers further
discovered that neither compound reduced the effectiveness of
doxorubicin in treating tumors in laboratory tests. As testing
continues, scientists are also investigating the potential of MDH2
inhibition in protecting cardiac muscle from the damaging effects
of other chemotherapy drugs.

More Related Content

More from Sherif El Refai

The Black Lab at the University of Kentucky
The Black Lab at the University of KentuckyThe Black Lab at the University of Kentucky
The Black Lab at the University of KentuckySherif El Refai
 
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open House
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open HouseUniversity of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open House
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open HouseSherif El Refai
 
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer Center
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer CenterOngoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer Center
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer CenterSherif El Refai
 
Net Neutrality - FCC Approval
Net Neutrality - FCC ApprovalNet Neutrality - FCC Approval
Net Neutrality - FCC ApprovalSherif El Refai
 
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription What to Consider When Filling a Prescription
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription Sherif El Refai
 
24's First 8 Seasons Recap
24's First 8 Seasons Recap24's First 8 Seasons Recap
24's First 8 Seasons RecapSherif El Refai
 
Donations for the Livestrong Foundation
Donations for the Livestrong FoundationDonations for the Livestrong Foundation
Donations for the Livestrong FoundationSherif El Refai
 
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for Pharmacists
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for PharmacistsSherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for Pharmacists
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for PharmacistsSherif El Refai
 
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop By Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop  By Sherif Mohamed El-RefaiA Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop  By Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop By Sherif Mohamed El-RefaiSherif El Refai
 

More from Sherif El Refai (11)

The Black Lab at the University of Kentucky
The Black Lab at the University of KentuckyThe Black Lab at the University of Kentucky
The Black Lab at the University of Kentucky
 
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open House
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open HouseUniversity of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open House
University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Hosts Open House
 
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer Center
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer CenterOngoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer Center
Ongoing Lung Cancer Clinical Trials at the Markey Cancer Center
 
Net Neutrality - FCC Approval
Net Neutrality - FCC ApprovalNet Neutrality - FCC Approval
Net Neutrality - FCC Approval
 
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription What to Consider When Filling a Prescription
What to Consider When Filling a Prescription
 
24's First 8 Seasons Recap
24's First 8 Seasons Recap24's First 8 Seasons Recap
24's First 8 Seasons Recap
 
CPIC Guidelines
CPIC GuidelinesCPIC Guidelines
CPIC Guidelines
 
Donations for the Livestrong Foundation
Donations for the Livestrong FoundationDonations for the Livestrong Foundation
Donations for the Livestrong Foundation
 
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for Pharmacists
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for PharmacistsSherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for Pharmacists
Sherif El Refai: Professional Organizations for Pharmacists
 
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop By Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop  By Sherif Mohamed El-RefaiA Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop  By Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
A Brief Look at the Origins of Hip Hop By Sherif Mohamed El-Refai
 
Communication in Soccer
Communication in SoccerCommunication in Soccer
Communication in Soccer
 

Key Discovery in Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiomyopathy

  • 2. Key Discovery in Chemotherapy -Induced Cardiomyopat hy  As a pharmacist in Jersey City, Dr. Sherif Mohamed El-Refai pursues a particular professional interest in the treatment of cancer.A writer and presenter on the topic, Dr. Sherif Mohamed El-Refai hopes to become a leading authority in chemotherapy and its use in complex cases.
  • 3. Key Discovery in Chemotherapy -Induced Cardiomyopat hy  In early December of 2014, researchers at MassachusettsGeneral Hospital announced the discovery of two compounds that seem to reduce the damage that chemotherapy causes to the heart muscle.Traditionally, the drug doxorubicin has harmed cardiac cells to a level that causes cardiomyopathy and limits the amount of the drug that doctors can safely prescribe to a patient. Researchers have found, however, that inhibiting the MDH2 enzyme may reduce the level of cardiotoxicity that a patient experiences.
  • 4. Key Discovery in Chemotherapy -Induced Cardiomyopat hy  Researchers first tested the effectiveness of MDH2 inhibitors on zebra fish embryos.This testing stage identified the two most effective chemicals, which continued to prove effective in tests on live zebra fish and laboratory rodents.The researchers further discovered that neither compound reduced the effectiveness of doxorubicin in treating tumors in laboratory tests. As testing continues, scientists are also investigating the potential of MDH2 inhibition in protecting cardiac muscle from the damaging effects of other chemotherapy drugs.