SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 70
Download to read offline
16-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ABSORB:
OVERVIEW OF CLINICAL
RESULTS.
Flavio Ribichini
Cardiologia Universitaria
Verona, Italia
26-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Total Pts Studied n=~599 n~965 n~5,709 n~7,609 n~8,709 n~9,709
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
ABSORB Japan
n = ~400, Japan Pivotal RCT
Enrollment & Follow-Up 2 Y1 Y
ABSORB China
n = ~440, China Pivotal RCT
Enrollment & Follow-Up 2 Y1 Y
ABSORB II
n = ~501, International RCT
2 Y 3 Y1 YEnrollment & Follow-Up
ABSORB EXTEND
n = ~800, Registry
1 YEnrollment & Follow-Up
ABSORB Cohort B
n = 101; FIM
1 Y 2 Y 3 Y 4 Y 5 Y
ABSORB Cohort A
n = 30; FIM
5 Y
ABSORB FIRST
n = ~1,800, International Registry
Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y
Each trial n reflects total patients. Data effective June 2014
*ABSORB IV trial is in the planning stage and subject to change.
ABSORB III
n = ~2,250, US Pivotal RCT
Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y 2 Y
ABSORB IV*
n = ~3,000, US RCT
UK Registry
n = 1000, UK Registry
Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y
Absorb
Comprehensive AV-Sponsored Clinical Program: >10,000pts
2 Y
36-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Investigator Sponsored Trials - Overview and Status Update
Not Sponsored by Abbott Vascular
Randomized Controlled Trials (> 3,500Pts)
Study Title Design Number of
Patients Enrolled
Primary Endpoint Patient FU
(Years)
AIDA All – comers RCT vs Xience 418/2670 2-Yr TVF 5
TROFI II STEMI RCT vs XIENCE 57/190 6-Mo neo-intimal healing score 3
PROSPECT II
ABSORB
RCT vs OMT in unstable
asymptomatic pts
300* 2-Yr IVUS MLA 3
PROACTIVE RCT vs XIENCE 11/20 Peri-Proc Platelet Reactivity 1
VANISH RCT vs XIENCE 30/60 Evolution of myocardial blood
flow values over time
3
EVERBIO II** Non-inferiority RCT EES, vs BES,
vs BVS
240 Not available 9m
ISAR ABSORB
MI**
Randomized, non-inferiority vs EES 260 Percentage diameter stenosis at
6-8 months
1
Update from May 2014
* Enrolment has not started yet
** ISS w/o Abbott Funding – not all information is available
46-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Investigator Sponsored Trials - Overview and Status Update
Not Sponsored by Abbott Vascular
Registries (>10,000 Pts)
Study Title Design Number of
Patients Enrolled
Primary Endpoint Patient FU
(Years)
BVS EXPAND All – comers Registry (excl STEMI) 260/300 1 – Yr MACE 5
ASSURE All – comers Registry 180/180 Safety and Efficacy 3
ABSORB CTO Feasibility in CTO 20/20 Safety and Performance 2
PABLOS Feasibililty in Bifurcations 4/30 Device, Procedural, Main and
Side Branch Success
2
IT-DISSAPEARS MVD and Long Lesion Registry 6/1000 Safety and Efficacy 5
GABI-R All – comers Registry 448/5000 Safety and Efficacy 5
REPARA All – comers Registry 41/1500 1- Yr MACE 1
POLAR ACS ACS Registry 100/100 Safety, clinical device, procedure
success and in-hospital MACE
1
France ABSORB Feasibility in de novo lesions 2000* 1 – Yr MACE 1
GHOST** All – comers Registry consecutive and
continuous
enrolment
Target Vessel Failure (TVF) 1
Prague 19** STEMI (STEMI Killip I/II) 79/300 Clinical Outcomes 1
Update from May 2014
* Enrolment has not started yet
** ISS w/o Abbott Funding – not all information is available
56-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Study Objective First In Man, Single Arm – safety/performance
Endpoints Typical PCI clinical and imaging endpoints
Treatment
Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels
Reference vessel diameter of 3.0 mm, lesions ≤ 14 mm in length
Device Sizes 3.0 x 18 mm devices
Imaging Follow-Up (Months)
101 subjects
(Non-randomized) 12 sites in Europe, Australia, New
Zealand
24 mo12 mo6 mo 18 mo 36 mo
Group B1 (n = 45)
Group B2 (n = 56)
QCA, IVUS, OCT, IVUS VH
MSCT
ABSORB Cohort B
48 mo 60 mo
66-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
No new MACE between 1-year and 4-years
No scaffold thrombosis by ARC or Protocol
Non-Hierarchical
30 Days 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years
N = 101 N = 101 N = 100* N = 100* N = 99*
Cardiac Death % 0 0 0 0 0
Myocardial Infarction % (n) 2.0(1) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3)
Q-wave MI 0 0 0 0 0
Non Q-wave MI 2.0(1) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3)
Ischemia driven TLR % (n) 0 4.0 (4) 6.0 (6) 7.0 (7) 7.1 (7)
CABG 0 0 0 0 0
PCI 0 4.0 (4) 6.0 (6) 7.0 (7) 7.1 (7)
Hierarchical MACE % (n) 2.0 (2) 6.9 (7) 9.0 (9) 10.0 (10) 10.1 (10)
Hierarchical TVF % (n) 2.0 (2) 6.9 (7) 11.0 (11) 13.0 (13)** 13.1 (13)**
MACE: Cardiac death, MI, ischemia-driven TLR, TVF: Cardiac death, MI, ischemia-driven TLR, ischemia-driven TVR
ABSORB Cohort B Clinical Long-term Results
Intention-to-Treat
ABSORB Cohort B – 4 Yr Clinical Results, E. Christiansen, ACC 2014
*One patient lost to FU at 2-year FUP
*One patient missed the 4-year FUP
**Non-TLR TVR at 957 days
76-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Study Objective Continued Access trial. FPI: Jan 11, 2011
Endpoints Typical PCI clinical endpoints
Treatment
Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels
Planned overlapping allowed in lesions >22 and ≤ 28 mm
Device Sizes
Scaffold diameters: 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 mm
Scaffold lengths: 12*, 18, 28 mm
Clinical Follow-up (months)
Clinical Follow-Up
MSCT follow up (n=100)
OCT follow up (n=50)
24 mo12 mo6 mo 18 mo 36 mo
* Available in EU only
814 subjects Registry
Up to 100 global (non US) sites
ABSORB Extend
86-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Non-Hierarchical % (n) 12 Months 24 Months*
(N = 450) (N = 448)
Cardiac Death % 0.2 0.7
Myocardial Infarction % ** 2.9 4.0
Q-wave MI 0.9 0.9
Non Q-wave MI 2.0 3.1
Ischemia driven TLR % 1.8 3.8
CABG 0.2 0.4
PCI 1.6 3.6
Hierarchical MACE % 4.2 6.7
Hierarchical TVF % 4.7 7.4
Hierarchical TLF % 4.2 6.5
Scaffold Thrombosis (ARC Def/Prob) % 0.9 1.1
*Reflects an interim snapshot of patients with 24 month follow-up as of the cut-off date of 31 Jan 2014
ABSORB EXTEND - Two Year Clinical Outcomes
ABSORB EXTEND 450 pts 2yr, D. Carrié – ACC 2014
ABSORB EXTEND 450 pts 1yr, B. Chevalier – PCR Rotterdam 2013
96-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ABSORB EXTEND
Propensity Score Matched Clinical Outcomes: 2 Years
Absorb
(EXTEND, N = 501)
XIENCE V
(N = 628) P Value
NON-HIERARCHICAL COMPONENTS
Cardiac Death % 0.53 1.11 0.30
Myocardial Infarction % 4.50 3.06 0.20
Ischemia Driven TLR % 4.28 3.98 0.80
MACE % 7.57 7.32 0.87
TVF % 8.43 11.34 0.11
TLF % 7.28 6.85 0.78
Scaffold Thrombosis (ARC Def/Prob) % 0.76 1.21 0.45
ABSORB EXTEND 2 yr propensity matched - D. Carrié – PCR 2014
106-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE PRIME control. FPI 28-Nov-2011
Co-primary
Endpoints
• Vasomotion assessed by change in Mean Lumen Diameter
between pre- and post-nitrate at 3 years (superiority)
• Minimum Lumen Diameter (MLD) at 3 years post nitrate minus
MLD post procedure post nitrate (non-inferiority, reflex to superiority)
Treatment
Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels
Planned overlapping allowed in lesions ≤ 48 mm
501 subjects
(Randomized 2:1 Absorb versus XIENCE PRIME) Up to 40 European sites
Clinical Follow-Up
24 mo6 mo 12 mo 36 mo30 days
QOL follow-up
Angio, OCT, IVUS follow-up
MSCT follow-up (Absorb arm only*)
ABSORB II
Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE
48 mo 60 mo
116-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
QOL (PRO)
Angio, IVUS
OCT
~2250 subjects in up to 220 sites (predominantly US)
Lead-in (n≤50); Clinical (n~2000); Imaging (n~200)
PI: Dean Kereiakes, Steve Ellis; Chairman: Gregg Stone
24126 18 36 48 60Follow-Up (Months)
Clinical
Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE control. 2:1. FPI Lead-in 28 Dec 201230
Primary Endpoint Target Lesion Failure at 1 year, non-inferiority to XIENCE (n~2000)
Major Secondary
Endpoints
• Vasomotion assessed by change in angiographic Mean Lumen Diameter
between pre- and post-nitrate at 3 years (superiority)
• Change in Mean Lumen Area by IVUS, from post-procedure to 3 years
(Mean Lumen Area measured post-nitrate, superiority)
Treatment
Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels,
Lesion lengths ≤ 24 mm, RVD ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤ 3.75 mm
Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 12 24 48 60Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 mo 12 mo 24 mo 36 mo 48 mo 60 mo
ABSORB III – US pivotal Trial
Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE
126-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE V 2:1
Primary Endpoint
Clinically indicated target lesion failure at 1-year (composite of cardiac
death, target vessel MI or clinically indicated TLR)
Treatment
Up to two de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels. No planned
overlap allowed
24126 36 48 60Follow-Up (Months)
Clinical follow-up
MSCT
Angiography
IVUS/OCT/Vasomotion
ACh Study
~400 subjects (267 Absorb, 133 XIENCE)
~30 Japan Sites. Follow-up out to 5 years
PI: Takahashi Kimura
30 days 13Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 12 13 24 36 48 60
ABSORB JAPAN – Approval Trial
Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE
6-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
All-Comers
146-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
BVS EXPAND (Rotterdam)
Preliminary Results
Dr. van Geuns concluded: “Stent like results with a scaffold”
BVS EXPAND 6 months preliminary results , R.J. van Geuns , EuroPCR 2014
 Single center registry out of Erasmus in the Netherlands
 Measuring MACE after Absorb implantation in routine clinical practice in
patients with NSTEMI, stable or unstable angina, or silent ischemia
6 Months Results N=180
MACE 3.3% (6/180)
Cardiac death 1.5% (3/200)
Any reMI 1.7% (3/180)
TLR 2.2% (4/180)
(Non-TLR)-TVR 0% (0/180)
Non-TVR 0.6% (1/180)
Def/prob ST 2.2% (4/180)
All
(N=200, L=275))
MVD 77(38,5%)
Bif 80/275 (29.1%)
CTO 16/275 (5.8%)
STEMI 0 (0%)
Overlap 88/275 (32.0%)
Scaffolds per
procedure
1.95
156-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ASSURE (Germany)
Twelve Months Clinical Results
• Multi-center registry in Germany
• Investigating performance of Absorb in all-comers
Twelve Months ASSURE, T. Schmitz, PCR 2014
Baseline Charactaristics N=183
Hypertension 82.0%
Diabetes 25.7%
Dyslipidemia 76.0%
Angina (not stable) 27%
ACC/AHA B2 or C lesions 64.6%
Moderately to heavy Ca-lesions 15.7%
Diameter stenosis 64.4%
12 Months Results N=183
Death 0.5%*
Target lesion revascularization** 2.8%
Myocardial infarction*** 1.6%
MACE 5%
*Patient died due to major gastrointestinal bleeding
** Restenosis in complex lesions
*** MI’s were caused by non-TVF
Dr. Schmitz„ conclusion: One-year ASSURE results suggest that BVS for de novo
coronary artery disease are associated with favorable clinical and functional
outcomes in all day clinical practice without mandatory IVUS or OCT guidance
166-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Polish BVS Registry
• 592 patients in 30 Polish hospitals (enrolment between Sep 2012 and Nov 2013)
• Preliminary analysis on 407 patients
48%
23%
16%
13%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
stable angina unstable angina NSTEMI STEMI
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Clinical Presentation
Polish BVS Registry Patient Profile and Device Performance, D. Dudek NFIC 2013
176-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
3,7%
0,25% 0,25%
0,0%
1,0%
2,0%
3,0%
4,0%
5,0%
6,0%
dissection no-reflow SB occlusion
Polish BVS Registry
PCI Complications
Polish BVS Registry Patient Profile and Device Performance, D. Dudek NFIC 2013
186-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Ghost Registry (C. Tamburino)
 Single Center registry in Italy
 Investigating performance of Absorb in all-comers
Clinical Presentation
&
Lesion Characteristics
BVS
289 Pts
367 Lesions
ACS 50.2%
ACC/AHA B2/C Lesions 49.6%
Bifurcations 15.8%
In-stent restenosis 5.7%
CTO 9.0%
Left Main 2.2%
Ostial 3.3%
Procedural Information BVS
289 Pts
367 Lesions
Predilation 95.9%
Postdilation 61.6%
Ghost Registry, C. Tamburino, PCR 2014
196-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Ghost Registry (C. Tamburino)
Preliminary 6 Months Results
4
1
2
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
< 1 month 1 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 6 - 12 months
Absolutenumberofevents
1 TLR *
1 Acute ST **
2 Death (1 CV***)
1 TLR
1 non-TVR
4 TLR
1 non-TVR
* Definite ARC ST at 25 days due to DAPT discontinuation
** Definite ARC Acute ST due to a BVS proximal dissection
*** Sub-acute probable ST at d26
1 non-TVR
Ghost Registry, C. Tamburino, PCR 2014
206-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ABSORB First
Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE
Design: Prospective, Single Arm Registry, in 1800 pts, in about 90 sites in EMEA, APAC, LA
Primary Endpoint:
MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac
death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven:
and emergent bypass surgery
Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success
Ischemia Driven TVF, TLR, ST, Patient and Physician Questionnaire at 12 months
Clinical follow-up
1yr
Primary
Endpoint
Absorb
216-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ABSORB First
Preliminary 30 Day Safety Results on First 800 Patients
Clinical Presentation
&
Lesion Characteristics
800 Patients
MVD (≥ 2) 46.1%
Lesion Length ≥ 20 mm 37.7%
Acute MI 25.8%
Mod/Sev Calcification 20.4%
Total Occlusion 10.5%
Bifurcation 11.9%
Ostial 6.0%
Absorb First, Acute Perromance Interim Update on 800 Patients, E. Eeckhout, PCR 2014
Interim Clinical Outcomes
Data snapshot as of May 6th, 2014
ABSORB
FIRST
N=800
All Death 0.0%
Cardiac Death 0.0%
Scaffold Thrombosis
(Definite/Probable)
Early (0-30 days) 0.3%
Acute (< 1 day) 0.0%
Sub-acute (1-30 days) 0.3%
226-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Objective: Compare the efficacy and performance of ABSORB vs.
XIENCE Prime/Xpedition
Design: Prospective, randomized (1:1), active control, single blinded,
multiple centers, all-comers, non-inferiority trial, in about 2200 pts in 4 Dutch
sites
Primary Endpoint: Composite endpoint Target Vessel Failure (TVF) at 2 years:
 Cardiac death
 Myocardial infarction (MI) according to Third Universal Myocardial Infarction
definitions (unless clearly attributable to a non-target vessel)
 Target Vessel revascularization
Secondary Endpoints:
• Device success
• Procedural success
• Scaffold/Stent Thrombosis
• Target lesion failure
• All coronary revascularizations
• MACE & QoL
ABSORB
N= 1,345
Prime/Xpedition
N= 1,345
Clinical follow-up
30dy 6mo 1yr 2yr 3yr 4yr 5yr
Primary Endpoint
AIDA (Netherlands)
AIDA trial: A clinical evaluation comparing the efficacy and performance of ABSORB everolimus eluting
bioresorbable vascular scaffold strategy versus the XIENCE-family everolimus eluting coronary stent strategy
in the treatment of coronary lesions in consecutive all-comers: Rationale and study design. P. Woudstra, Am
Heart J. 2014 Feb;167(2):133-40
236-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
GABI-R (Germany-Austria)
Objective: Evaluate the Short and Long-term Safety and Therapy Outcomes of EE-BVS Absorb
in patients with CAD.
Design: Prospective, multi-center, Observational German/Austrian registry, in 5000 pts, in
about 100 sites
Primary Endpoint: Clinical endpoints at 9 months
Secondary Endpoints: MACE, TVF, Death, MI, ST, Stroke, Angina, QoL, direct and indirect costs at 9,
months, 2 and 5 years.
30 day 6 mo 24 mo 60 mo
Primary Endpoint
Absorb
Clinical follow-up
246-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
REPARA (Spain)
Objective: Evaluate the safety and efficacy of BVS usage in real world patients under
well-controlled implementation criteria.
Design: Prospective, Open-Label, Multi Center, Iberian registry in 1500 Pts, 60 Spanish sites
Primary Endpoint: MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac
death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven:
Cardiac Death/All MI/ID-TLR
Secondary Endpoints: Components: Death (Cardiovascular, Non-Cardiovascular), Myocardial Infarction
(MI: QMI and NQMI, TV,…), Angina, DAPT rates and relationship to events
Clinical follow-up
30 day 6 mo 12 mo
Primary Endpoint
Absorb
256-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
France ABSORB
Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE
Design: Prospective, Multi Center, Observational Registry in 2000 Pts, 40-50 sites
Primary Endpoint:
MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac
death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven:
and emergent bypass surgery
Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success
Death, MI, Target Vessel and non-Target Vessel MI, TLR, TVR, ST, Stroke, and
angina at 12 months
Clinical follow-up
12 mo
Primary
Endpoint
Absorb
266-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
UK Registry
Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE
Design: Prospective, Multi Center, Observational Registry, in 1000 pts, in 15-30 sites
Primary Endpoint:
MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac
death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven:
and emergent bypass surgery
Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success
Death, MI, Target Vessel and non-Target Vessel MI, TLR, TVR, ST, Stroke, and
angina at 12 months
Clinical follow-up
12 mo
Primary
Endpoint
Absorb
276-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Objective: Investigate short-and long-term clinical performance of Absorb in MVD (at
least 2≠ epicardial vessels) or long single vessel disease (>24mm)
Design: Prospective, multi-centre, Italian registry, in 1000 pts, in 50-80 sites
Primary Endpoint: Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE): Composite of ischemia driven target lesion
revascularization (TLR), non-fatal myocardial infarction and cardiac death
Secondary Endpoints: Scaffold thrombosis
All cause and Cardiac death
Myocardial infarction
Ischemia driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).
Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE):
Ischemia driven target vessel revascularization (TVR)
Any type of angina post-procedure
Clinical follow-up
30dy 6mo 1yr 2yr 3yr 4yr 5yr
Primary Endpoint
Absorb
IT-DISSAPEARS (Italy)
6-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
ACS, STEMI and NSTEMI
296-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Clinical Outcomes in ACS (T. Gori)
 Single center in Germany
 Study Objective: Performance of Absorb in ACS
Clinical
Presentation
BVS
150 Pts
194 BVS
DES
103 Pts
129 Stents
Unstable Angina 16% 19%
NSTEMI 40% 45%
STEMI 44% 36%
Single vessel
disease
43% 36%
2 – or 3-vessel
disease
57% 64%
In Hospital outcome BVS
150 Pts
194 BVS
DES
103 Pts
129 Stents
Death 0.7% 1.0%
Non-fatal MI 2.1% 1.0%
Non-TLR 0.0% 0.0%
Def ST 1.4% 1.0%
One month outcome
Death 1.4% 2.9%
Non-fatal MI 4.0% 3.9%
Non-TLR 6.6% 6.9%
Def ST 2.0% 1.9%
Prob ST 0.7% 1.0%
Early Outcome after BVS in ACS;T. Gori, EuroIntervention 2013
306-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Polar ACS (D. Dudek)
Polish multicenter registry in 100 ACS patients
To evaluate safety, clinical device and procedure success in ACS
patients.
Clinical Presentation 100 Patients
STEMI 16%
NSTEMI 38%
Unstable Angina 46%
Procedure
Characteristics
Lesions
Aspiration thrombectomy 13%
Pre-dilation 93%
Direct Scaffolding 7%
Post-dilation 38%
POLAR ACS The MultiCenter Registry in Poland, D. Dudek, PCR 2014
316-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Polar ACS (D. Dudek)
12 Months Results
12 Months Results 94 Patients
Death 0% (0/94)
Myocardial Infarction* 3.2% (3/94)
TVR 1.1% (1/94)
Non-TVR 1.1% (1/94)
Hospitalization for HF 1.1% (1/94)
Definite ST** 1.1% (1/94)
Probable ST 0.0% (0/94)
Possible ST 0.0% (0/94)
POLAR ACS The MultiCenter Registry in Poland, D. Dudek, PCR 2014
* 2 Peri-Procedural at index PCI and 1 during 30 day FU
** Patient did not take any medications after discharge. Definite stent thrombosis in BVS confirmed by angiography
several days (within 30-days) after index hospital discharge.
326-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
PRAGUE 19 (P. Widimsky)
Clinical Outcomes to Date
Number of patients available for follow-up in BVS/Control group
is 40/57 at discharge, 36/48 at 1 month and 17/25 at 6 months.
BVS vs. other stent: cardiac death, myocardial
infarction, TVR
Outcomes to date
70 pts > 1 mo, 52 pts > 6 mo, 21 pts > 12 mo
N = 76
Overall mortality 1/76*
Re-infrarction 1/76**
Scaffold thrombosis 1/76
Stroke 3/76
Clinical restenosis 0/76
*1 patient with anterior STEMI treated 18 hours after symptom
onset died due to septal rupture occurring 4 hours after P-PCI
** 1 BVS thrombosis 3 days after stopping ticagrelor, 10 days
after hospital discharge
 Single center registry from Czech Republic
 Analyze feasibility and safety of Absorb in STEMI patients (Killip class I and II)
Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds in acute STEM (PRAGUE-19 study), P. Widimsky, PCR 2014
336-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
Thrombectomy +/- pre-dilatation
(based on angiographic guidance)
190 pts with STEMI <24hrs
R
Clinical FU: 30 d, 6 mo, 1 yr, 2 yr, 3 yr
6 months: Angio + OCT
DAPT: 12 months
1:1
ABSORB_STEMI: the TROFI II study
Absorb EES XIENCE EES
Sizing Dmax
Saffolding (BVS) Stenting (DES)
Primary Endpoint: Healing Score at months
M. Sabaté, BVS Summit – Berlin 2013
6-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
CTO
356-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014
CTO Feasibility Registry (A. Serra)
 Single center feasibility in Spain
 Safety and efficacy in 35 CTO unselected patients
Clinical Results 1 Mo FU
(n=35)
6 Mo FU
(n=33)
Overall Death 0 0
Cardiac Death 0 0
MI 0 0
TLR 0 0
MACE 0 0
Scaffold
Thrombosis
0 0
Lesion and Procedural
Characteristics
N=35
J-CTO score 0 25.6% (9)
J-CTO score 1 48.6% (17)
J-CTO score 2 8.6% (3)
J-CTO score ≥ 3 17.2% (6)
Occlusion length 18.6 mm
Target lesion length 35.9 mm
Total scaffold length/lesion 52.5 mm
Number of scaffolds/lesion 2.2
Cutting balloon predilatation 71.4%
Post-dilatation 62.9%
BVS - Coronary CTO – 6 months results, A. Serra, PCR 2014
12 Months OCT
Que nos interesa saber de la VRT?
1.Que no sea peor!
2.Si es igual…
3.Si puede ser mejor!
• ANTOPOLOGICO/SOCIAL: Expectativa de vida de 50
anios con un stent en el corazòn.
• MEDICO PRACTICO: Regresion de una infiltraciòn
arterioesclerotica difusa a un buen vaso funcionante.
• MEDICO FUTURO: Prevenciòn de la progresion
arterioesclerotica hacia eventos agudos (ACS) y
evoluciòn a enfermedad cronica compleja (MVD).
• CULTURAL: Inevitable tendencia de la ciencia hacia la
modernidad….
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
• ANTOPOLOGICO/SOCIAL: Expectativa de vida de 50
anios con un stent en el corazòn.
• Pacientes biologicamente jòvenes:
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
• 43 years old male
• No cardivascular precedents
• Chest pain while cycling
• Anterior STEMI, referred to the ER by 118
• Pre-hospital delay 45 minutes
• In hospital delay 15 minutes
• Total ischemic time 55 minutes
A young patient with STEMI
Thromboaspiration
with Export.
Immediate symptoms
and ST resolution
Direct
implantation
of a BVS
3.5x18 mm
Con la completa normalizaciòn de la funciòn ventricular,
y la reabsorciòn completa del scaffold en la DA,
este hombre de 43 anios no tendrà rastros ni de su infarto,
ni de su tratamiento a los 47…
Y se espera que viva otros 50 anios, sin llevar una
protesis permanente en el corazòn.
El paciente jòven con STEMI.
• MEDICO PRACTICO: Regresion de una infiltraciòn
arterioesclerotica difusa a un buen vaso funcionante.
• La enfermedad coronaria difusa:
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
PG, 45 years old
Hypertensive, and smoker.
Strong family history for CAD-MI
Persistent chest pain with diffuse ST-segment depression in
the anterior leads
Pre-treated with ASA 100mg and Clopidogrel 600mg
LAD after multiple balloon dilatations from the proximal to the distal segment
LAD after implantation of 5 BVS with occlusion of the diagonal branch
La DA es el vaso mas importante por pronostico a largo
plazo.
La enfermedad difusa de la DA es un limite de los DES
actuales, y tambièn de la cirugia cardiaca.
Se trata de un real unmet clinical need
La reconstrucciòn de la pared vascular despuès del
absorbiemiento de los scaffolds podrìa tener un enorme impacto
clinico.
2 years
3 years
4 years
HE staining
Alcian Blue
Movat
Alcian Blue
3.9mm2
1-3Y
VA =
PA ↓
LA ↑
ABSORB B
Primary Endpoint: Minimal Lumen Area (MLA) at 2 years and TLF at 2 years
Secondary Endpoints: MACE up to 2 years, IVUS and NIRS parameters
Clinical follow-up
30 day 6 month 1 year 2 year 3 year
Primary Endpoint
Angiogram
Absorb + GMDT
N=150
GMDT
N=150
PROSPECT ABSORB is an investigator initiated multicenter, randomized trial, which for the
first time will evaluate the ability of a bioresorbable scaffold to safely increase luminal
dimensions of vulnerable plaque
“PROSPECT ABSORB will test the feasibility of an interventional approach in preventing future
major adverse events arising from plaques which appear angiographically innocuous but are in fact
the source of future acute coronary syndromes" - Dr. Stone
Patients with plaque at high risk of causing future coronary events (plaque burden ≥70%)
GMDT: Guideline Directed Medical Therapy
PROSPECT II Absorb (J. Erlange & G. Stone)
Demonstration Clinical Superiority with BVS - ABSORB III and IV Clinical Trial Program G. Stone, TCT 2013
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
• MEDICO FUTURO: Prevenciòn de la progresiòn
arterioesclerotica en eventos agudos (ACS) y
evolucion a enfermedad cronica compleja (MVD)
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
• Patient: 54 years-old, Male
• Risk Factors: Grade II arterial hypertension, moderate smoker
• No relevant comorbidities or heart problems in the past
• Clinical presentation: Access to the ER due to chest pain
• Parameters: BP: 110/60mmHg; HR: 80bpm.
• ECG: inferior STEMI without q waves
Occluded proximal RCA – diagnostic angio
LAD– diagnostic angio
RCA – Final Angio after 1BVS 3.5x28mm post expanded with 4.0mm balloon
PB/MLA= 74%
MLA= 4.1mm2
VH SECTIONS
LAD- From distality
distal
proximal
Pre-discharge assessment of the LAD lesion
LAD - PCI
Final LAD result after 1BVS 3.5x18mm
Bioresorbable Scaffolds –
A Template for Capping Plaque
Plaque
core
Cap The neomedia post
implantation of Absorb
resembles a thick, fibrous cap
known for contribution to
plaque stability1
1Brugaletta, S, et al. Atherosclerosis. 2012; volume 221, issue 1
Would a thinner cap be less stable long term?
• CULTURAL: Inevitable tendencia de la ciencia hacia la
modernidad….
• Una protesis de femur en titanio o platino…. o
absorbible…?
• Un corazòn artificial en acero inoxidable…. o
celulas mesenquimales…?
• Subirse a un helicoptero en el 1500dc?
Como y porque puede ser mejor?
Racional:
El helicoptero de Leonardo
Genial o insano?
o simplemente
“momentaneamente
fuera del contexto”
GRACIAS

More Related Content

What's hot

Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...
Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...
Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...Sociedad Española de Cardiología
 

What's hot (20)

Reunion Anual Madeira 2015 A randomised comparison of reservoir-based polymer...
Reunion Anual Madeira 2015 A randomised comparison of reservoir-based polymer...Reunion Anual Madeira 2015 A randomised comparison of reservoir-based polymer...
Reunion Anual Madeira 2015 A randomised comparison of reservoir-based polymer...
 
Fernando alfonso isr sec-2015
Fernando alfonso isr sec-2015Fernando alfonso isr sec-2015
Fernando alfonso isr sec-2015
 
Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...
Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...
Pacientes con FA que sufren un SCA y son sometidos a intervención coronaria p...
 
Jorge palazuelos icp en lesiones severamente calcificadas
Jorge palazuelos icp en lesiones severamente calcificadasJorge palazuelos icp en lesiones severamente calcificadas
Jorge palazuelos icp en lesiones severamente calcificadas
 
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Angioplasty of the hand
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Angioplasty of the handRuzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Angioplasty of the hand
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Angioplasty of the hand
 
Bienert I - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Exposure
Bienert I - AIMRADIAL 2015 - ExposureBienert I - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Exposure
Bienert I - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Exposure
 
Kanovsky J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Radial artery remodeling
Kanovsky J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Radial artery remodelingKanovsky J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Radial artery remodeling
Kanovsky J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Radial artery remodeling
 
Verheugt F 201109
Verheugt F 201109Verheugt F 201109
Verheugt F 201109
 
Porto I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Bleeding and events
Porto I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Bleeding and eventsPorto I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Bleeding and events
Porto I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Bleeding and events
 
Chugh S 201111
Chugh S 201111Chugh S 201111
Chugh S 201111
 
Jose miguel vegas valle sec sept2015
Jose miguel vegas valle sec sept2015Jose miguel vegas valle sec sept2015
Jose miguel vegas valle sec sept2015
 
Koutouzis M - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Transradial and negative Allen test
Koutouzis M - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Transradial and negative Allen testKoutouzis M - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Transradial and negative Allen test
Koutouzis M - AIMRADIAL 2015 - Transradial and negative Allen test
 
Guo J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Single guiding catheter in STEMI
Guo J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Single guiding catheter in STEMIGuo J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Single guiding catheter in STEMI
Guo J - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Single guiding catheter in STEMI
 
Finet G
Finet GFinet G
Finet G
 
06 FFR Curzen N aimradial2016 - clinical judgment
06 FFR Curzen N aimradial2016 - clinical judgment06 FFR Curzen N aimradial2016 - clinical judgment
06 FFR Curzen N aimradial2016 - clinical judgment
 
Bernat I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Slender techniques in Europe
Bernat I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Slender techniques in EuropeBernat I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Slender techniques in Europe
Bernat I - AIMRADIAL 2014 - Slender techniques in Europe
 
Pancholy SB - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Renal denervation
Pancholy SB - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Renal denervationPancholy SB - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Renal denervation
Pancholy SB - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Renal denervation
 
Kedev S - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid stenting development
Kedev S - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid stenting developmentKedev S - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid stenting development
Kedev S - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid stenting development
 
Rao SV 2014
Rao SV 2014Rao SV 2014
Rao SV 2014
 
Antiagregación en los pacientes con Cardiopatía Isquémica
Antiagregación en los pacientes con Cardiopatía IsquémicaAntiagregación en los pacientes con Cardiopatía Isquémica
Antiagregación en los pacientes con Cardiopatía Isquémica
 

Viewers also liked

Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemias
Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemiasAterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemias
Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemiasХозе Попоца
 
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015Electrocardiograma en iam 2015
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015Sergio Butman
 
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015Sergio Butman
 
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015Sergio Butman
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Trabajo premiado de Casos CTO en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
Trabajo premiado de Casos CTO en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014Trabajo premiado de Casos CTO en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
Trabajo premiado de Casos CTO en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
 
Scaffolds reabsorbibles. Dr. José Suárez de Lezo
Scaffolds reabsorbibles. Dr. José Suárez de LezoScaffolds reabsorbibles. Dr. José Suárez de Lezo
Scaffolds reabsorbibles. Dr. José Suárez de Lezo
 
Trabajo premiado de Casos Imagen en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
Trabajo premiado de Casos Imagen en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014Trabajo premiado de Casos Imagen en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
Trabajo premiado de Casos Imagen en la XXV Reunión Anual de la SHCI 2014
 
Novedades de Intervención Coronaria- Dr. Javier Soriano
Novedades de Intervención Coronaria- Dr. Javier SorianoNovedades de Intervención Coronaria- Dr. Javier Soriano
Novedades de Intervención Coronaria- Dr. Javier Soriano
 
Controversias en Redes de infarto: Utilización para trombolisis precoz - Dr. ...
Controversias en Redes de infarto: Utilización para trombolisis precoz - Dr. ...Controversias en Redes de infarto: Utilización para trombolisis precoz - Dr. ...
Controversias en Redes de infarto: Utilización para trombolisis precoz - Dr. ...
 
Pautas cortas de doble antiagregación tras intervencionismo coronario: pros y...
Pautas cortas de doble antiagregación tras intervencionismo coronario: pros y...Pautas cortas de doble antiagregación tras intervencionismo coronario: pros y...
Pautas cortas de doble antiagregación tras intervencionismo coronario: pros y...
 
20 años de Angioplastia Primaria para el tratamiento del Infarto. Experiencia...
20 años de Angioplastia Primaria para el tratamiento del Infarto. Experiencia...20 años de Angioplastia Primaria para el tratamiento del Infarto. Experiencia...
20 años de Angioplastia Primaria para el tratamiento del Infarto. Experiencia...
 
Novedades en farmacología para el cardiólogo intervencionista. - Dr. José Ant...
Novedades en farmacología para el cardiólogo intervencionista. - Dr. José Ant...Novedades en farmacología para el cardiólogo intervencionista. - Dr. José Ant...
Novedades en farmacología para el cardiólogo intervencionista. - Dr. José Ant...
 
Controversias en estenosis aórtica riesgo moderado: Cirugía - Dr. Alberto For...
Controversias en estenosis aórtica riesgo moderado: Cirugía - Dr. Alberto For...Controversias en estenosis aórtica riesgo moderado: Cirugía - Dr. Alberto For...
Controversias en estenosis aórtica riesgo moderado: Cirugía - Dr. Alberto For...
 
Experiencia preliminar con el ABSORB en lesiones off-label. Eficacia y seguri...
Experiencia preliminar con el ABSORB en lesiones off-label. Eficacia y seguri...Experiencia preliminar con el ABSORB en lesiones off-label. Eficacia y seguri...
Experiencia preliminar con el ABSORB en lesiones off-label. Eficacia y seguri...
 
Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemias
Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemiasAterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemias
Aterosclerosis,aterogenesis, dislipidemias
 
Repara. Presentación del Registro y Situación actual - Dr. Felipe Hernández
Repara. Presentación del Registro y Situación actual - Dr. Felipe Hernández Repara. Presentación del Registro y Situación actual - Dr. Felipe Hernández
Repara. Presentación del Registro y Situación actual - Dr. Felipe Hernández
 
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento médico. - Dr. Jo...
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento médico. - Dr. Jo...Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento médico. - Dr. Jo...
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento médico. - Dr. Jo...
 
Taller de Intervencionismo Periférico: Miembros inferiores - Dr. José Urbano
Taller de Intervencionismo Periférico: Miembros inferiores - Dr. José UrbanoTaller de Intervencionismo Periférico: Miembros inferiores - Dr. José Urbano
Taller de Intervencionismo Periférico: Miembros inferiores - Dr. José Urbano
 
Reunion Anual Madeira 2015
Reunion Anual Madeira 2015Reunion Anual Madeira 2015
Reunion Anual Madeira 2015
 
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento percutáneo. - Dr...
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento percutáneo. - Dr...Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento percutáneo. - Dr...
Controversias en Foramen Oval Permeable e Ictus: Tratamiento percutáneo. - Dr...
 
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015Electrocardiograma en iam 2015
Electrocardiograma en iam 2015
 
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST 2015
 
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015
Sindrome coronario agudo con supradesnivel del ST 2015
 
ECG ST-T-U 2015
ECG ST-T-U 2015ECG ST-T-U 2015
ECG ST-T-U 2015
 

Similar to Update de los estudios de ABSORB hasta 2014 - Dr. Flavio Ribichini

Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...
Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...
Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...Chaichuk Sergiy
 
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent 	 Endeavor...Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent 	 Endeavor...
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...MedicineAndFamily
 
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS Spectrum
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS SpectrumEnoxaparin Proven Across the ACS Spectrum
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS SpectrumPERKI Pekanbaru
 
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16Euro CTO Club
 
Clinical papers on TAVR
Clinical papers on TAVRClinical papers on TAVR
Clinical papers on TAVRSatya Shukla
 
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.Fundacion EPIC
 
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?Euro CTO Club
 
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...Brussels Heart Center
 
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptx
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptxCOLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptx
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptxSeraj Aldeen
 
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experience
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experienceUltrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experience
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experienceuvcd
 
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...Foro Epic
 
Mechanical Thrombectomy
Mechanical ThrombectomyMechanical Thrombectomy
Mechanical ThrombectomyPAIRS WEB
 
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...Sergio Pinski
 

Similar to Update de los estudios de ABSORB hasta 2014 - Dr. Flavio Ribichini (20)

Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...
Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...
Биодеградирующие стенты расширение показаний, отдаленные результаты применен...
 
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent 	 Endeavor...Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent 	 Endeavor...
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...
 
Resolute International 09.21
Resolute International 09.21Resolute International 09.21
Resolute International 09.21
 
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS Spectrum
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS SpectrumEnoxaparin Proven Across the ACS Spectrum
Enoxaparin Proven Across the ACS Spectrum
 
Cardio Actualidad 2009 - Intervencionismo
Cardio Actualidad 2009 - IntervencionismoCardio Actualidad 2009 - Intervencionismo
Cardio Actualidad 2009 - Intervencionismo
 
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16
Carlo Di Mario - Recent Publications & Research in CTO: 2015-16
 
Clinical papers on TAVR
Clinical papers on TAVRClinical papers on TAVR
Clinical papers on TAVR
 
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.
Fundación EPIC _ Tendencias actuales en TAVI y desafíos futuros.
 
Dreams & papyrus
Dreams & papyrusDreams & papyrus
Dreams & papyrus
 
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?
What do we need to indicate CTO PCI?
 
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...
Impact de l’ablation IVP sur la décompensation cardiaque et le risque d’AVC. ...
 
TCT 2006 highlight
TCT 2006 highlightTCT 2006 highlight
TCT 2006 highlight
 
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptx
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptxCOLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptx
COLON CANCER STAGE IV TREATMENT OPTIONS 2022.pptx
 
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid artery stenting
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid artery stentingRuzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid artery stenting
Ruzsa Z - AIMRADIAL 2014 Endovascular - Carotid artery stenting
 
Novedades en el manejo de la Insuficiencia Cardiaca Crónica
Novedades en el manejo de la Insuficiencia Cardiaca CrónicaNovedades en el manejo de la Insuficiencia Cardiaca Crónica
Novedades en el manejo de la Insuficiencia Cardiaca Crónica
 
2010 t4xicy2j tct lbct_press
2010 t4xicy2j tct lbct_press2010 t4xicy2j tct lbct_press
2010 t4xicy2j tct lbct_press
 
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experience
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experienceUltrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experience
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experience
 
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...
Foro Epic _ Oclusión Crónica Total (CTO): Intervención Coronaria Percutánea (...
 
Mechanical Thrombectomy
Mechanical ThrombectomyMechanical Thrombectomy
Mechanical Thrombectomy
 
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...
Rol actual del cardiodesfibrilador implantable subcutáneo en la prevención de...
 

More from SHCI - Sección de Hemodinámica y Cardiología Intervencionista

More from SHCI - Sección de Hemodinámica y Cardiología Intervencionista (20)

Jose maria hernandez intervencionismo en valvulopatia mitral
Jose maria hernandez   intervencionismo en valvulopatia mitralJose maria hernandez   intervencionismo en valvulopatia mitral
Jose maria hernandez intervencionismo en valvulopatia mitral
 
Marcel olive perspectivas en la investigacion con productos sanitarios
Marcel olive   perspectivas en la investigacion con productos sanitariosMarcel olive   perspectivas en la investigacion con productos sanitarios
Marcel olive perspectivas en la investigacion con productos sanitarios
 
Concepcion rodriguez investigaciones clinicas con productos sanitarios. mar...
Concepcion rodriguez   investigaciones clinicas con productos sanitarios. mar...Concepcion rodriguez   investigaciones clinicas con productos sanitarios. mar...
Concepcion rodriguez investigaciones clinicas con productos sanitarios. mar...
 
Jaime elizaga tavi en riesgo bajo
Jaime elizaga   tavi en riesgo bajoJaime elizaga   tavi en riesgo bajo
Jaime elizaga tavi en riesgo bajo
 
Borja ibanez perspectiva en investigacion con productos sanitarios
Borja ibanez   perspectiva en investigacion con productos sanitarios Borja ibanez   perspectiva en investigacion con productos sanitarios
Borja ibanez perspectiva en investigacion con productos sanitarios
 
Juan granada device development is relative
Juan granada   device development is relativeJuan granada   device development is relative
Juan granada device development is relative
 
Pablo avanzas novedades farmacologia en intervencionismo
Pablo avanzas   novedades farmacologia en intervencionismoPablo avanzas   novedades farmacologia en intervencionismo
Pablo avanzas novedades farmacologia en intervencionismo
 
Nieves gonzalo novedades en imagen y fisiologia
Nieves gonzalo   novedades en imagen y fisiologiaNieves gonzalo   novedades en imagen y fisiologia
Nieves gonzalo novedades en imagen y fisiologia
 
Jose antonio baz novedades en cardiopatia estructural
Jose antonio baz   novedades en cardiopatia estructuralJose antonio baz   novedades en cardiopatia estructural
Jose antonio baz novedades en cardiopatia estructural
 
X. quiroga premio
X. quiroga   premioX. quiroga   premio
X. quiroga premio
 
Victoria vilalta premio
Victoria vilalta   premioVictoria vilalta   premio
Victoria vilalta premio
 
Victor jimenez premio mejor articulo
Victor jimenez   premio mejor articuloVictor jimenez   premio mejor articulo
Victor jimenez premio mejor articulo
 
Tomas benito registro watch hd
Tomas benito   registro watch hdTomas benito   registro watch hd
Tomas benito registro watch hd
 
Soledad ojeda novedades intervencionismo coronario
Soledad ojeda   novedades intervencionismo coronarioSoledad ojeda   novedades intervencionismo coronario
Soledad ojeda novedades intervencionismo coronario
 
Santiago jimenez valero tavi en riesgo bajo
Santiago jimenez valero   tavi en riesgo bajoSantiago jimenez valero   tavi en riesgo bajo
Santiago jimenez valero tavi en riesgo bajo
 
Premio caravel
Premio caravelPremio caravel
Premio caravel
 
Pilar jimenez tavi sin cirugia
Pilar jimenez   tavi sin cirugiaPilar jimenez   tavi sin cirugia
Pilar jimenez tavi sin cirugia
 
Pilar jimenez registro tavi
Pilar jimenez   registro taviPilar jimenez   registro tavi
Pilar jimenez registro tavi
 
Pablo salinas registro de trompa
Pablo salinas   registro de trompaPablo salinas   registro de trompa
Pablo salinas registro de trompa
 
Pablo avanzas registro de mitraclip
Pablo avanzas   registro de mitraclipPablo avanzas   registro de mitraclip
Pablo avanzas registro de mitraclip
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...Sheetaleventcompany
 
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...adilkhan87451
 
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...khalifaescort01
 
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on WhatsappMost Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on WhatsappInaaya Sharma
 
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...karishmasinghjnh
 
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableJanvi Singh
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...Sheetaleventcompany
 
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...Ishani Gupta
 
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls ServiceGENUINE ESCORT AGENCY
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls  * UPA...Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls  * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...mahaiklolahd
 
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510Vipesco
 
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...parulsinha
 
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...GENUINE ESCORT AGENCY
 
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...parulsinha
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Hyderabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...
Dehradun Call Girls Service {8854095900} ❤️VVIP ROCKY Call Girl in Dehradun U...
 
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
Call Girls in Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service Avai...
 
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...
💕SONAM KUMAR💕Premium Call Girls Jaipur ↘️9257276172 ↙️One Night Stand With Lo...
 
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on WhatsappMost Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
 
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...
Independent Call Girls Service Mohali Sector 116 | 6367187148 | Call Girl Ser...
 
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝  9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝  9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
 
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jaipur Just Call 9521753030 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls (DIPAL) ⟟ 8250077686 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
 
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
 
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service
9630942363 Genuine Call Girls In Ahmedabad Gujarat Call Girls Service
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
 
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls  * UPA...Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls  * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
 
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510
Kollam call girls Mallu aunty service 7877702510
 
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP BHAWNA Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
 
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...
Models Call Girls In Hyderabad 9630942363 Hyderabad Call Girl & Hyderabad Esc...
 
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
 

Update de los estudios de ABSORB hasta 2014 - Dr. Flavio Ribichini

  • 1. 16-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 ABSORB: OVERVIEW OF CLINICAL RESULTS. Flavio Ribichini Cardiologia Universitaria Verona, Italia
  • 2. 26-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Total Pts Studied n=~599 n~965 n~5,709 n~7,609 n~8,709 n~9,709 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ABSORB Japan n = ~400, Japan Pivotal RCT Enrollment & Follow-Up 2 Y1 Y ABSORB China n = ~440, China Pivotal RCT Enrollment & Follow-Up 2 Y1 Y ABSORB II n = ~501, International RCT 2 Y 3 Y1 YEnrollment & Follow-Up ABSORB EXTEND n = ~800, Registry 1 YEnrollment & Follow-Up ABSORB Cohort B n = 101; FIM 1 Y 2 Y 3 Y 4 Y 5 Y ABSORB Cohort A n = 30; FIM 5 Y ABSORB FIRST n = ~1,800, International Registry Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y Each trial n reflects total patients. Data effective June 2014 *ABSORB IV trial is in the planning stage and subject to change. ABSORB III n = ~2,250, US Pivotal RCT Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y 2 Y ABSORB IV* n = ~3,000, US RCT UK Registry n = 1000, UK Registry Enrollment & Follow-Up 1 Y Absorb Comprehensive AV-Sponsored Clinical Program: >10,000pts 2 Y
  • 3. 36-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Investigator Sponsored Trials - Overview and Status Update Not Sponsored by Abbott Vascular Randomized Controlled Trials (> 3,500Pts) Study Title Design Number of Patients Enrolled Primary Endpoint Patient FU (Years) AIDA All – comers RCT vs Xience 418/2670 2-Yr TVF 5 TROFI II STEMI RCT vs XIENCE 57/190 6-Mo neo-intimal healing score 3 PROSPECT II ABSORB RCT vs OMT in unstable asymptomatic pts 300* 2-Yr IVUS MLA 3 PROACTIVE RCT vs XIENCE 11/20 Peri-Proc Platelet Reactivity 1 VANISH RCT vs XIENCE 30/60 Evolution of myocardial blood flow values over time 3 EVERBIO II** Non-inferiority RCT EES, vs BES, vs BVS 240 Not available 9m ISAR ABSORB MI** Randomized, non-inferiority vs EES 260 Percentage diameter stenosis at 6-8 months 1 Update from May 2014 * Enrolment has not started yet ** ISS w/o Abbott Funding – not all information is available
  • 4. 46-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Investigator Sponsored Trials - Overview and Status Update Not Sponsored by Abbott Vascular Registries (>10,000 Pts) Study Title Design Number of Patients Enrolled Primary Endpoint Patient FU (Years) BVS EXPAND All – comers Registry (excl STEMI) 260/300 1 – Yr MACE 5 ASSURE All – comers Registry 180/180 Safety and Efficacy 3 ABSORB CTO Feasibility in CTO 20/20 Safety and Performance 2 PABLOS Feasibililty in Bifurcations 4/30 Device, Procedural, Main and Side Branch Success 2 IT-DISSAPEARS MVD and Long Lesion Registry 6/1000 Safety and Efficacy 5 GABI-R All – comers Registry 448/5000 Safety and Efficacy 5 REPARA All – comers Registry 41/1500 1- Yr MACE 1 POLAR ACS ACS Registry 100/100 Safety, clinical device, procedure success and in-hospital MACE 1 France ABSORB Feasibility in de novo lesions 2000* 1 – Yr MACE 1 GHOST** All – comers Registry consecutive and continuous enrolment Target Vessel Failure (TVF) 1 Prague 19** STEMI (STEMI Killip I/II) 79/300 Clinical Outcomes 1 Update from May 2014 * Enrolment has not started yet ** ISS w/o Abbott Funding – not all information is available
  • 5. 56-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Study Objective First In Man, Single Arm – safety/performance Endpoints Typical PCI clinical and imaging endpoints Treatment Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels Reference vessel diameter of 3.0 mm, lesions ≤ 14 mm in length Device Sizes 3.0 x 18 mm devices Imaging Follow-Up (Months) 101 subjects (Non-randomized) 12 sites in Europe, Australia, New Zealand 24 mo12 mo6 mo 18 mo 36 mo Group B1 (n = 45) Group B2 (n = 56) QCA, IVUS, OCT, IVUS VH MSCT ABSORB Cohort B 48 mo 60 mo
  • 6. 66-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 No new MACE between 1-year and 4-years No scaffold thrombosis by ARC or Protocol Non-Hierarchical 30 Days 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years N = 101 N = 101 N = 100* N = 100* N = 99* Cardiac Death % 0 0 0 0 0 Myocardial Infarction % (n) 2.0(1) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) Q-wave MI 0 0 0 0 0 Non Q-wave MI 2.0(1) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) 3.0 (3) Ischemia driven TLR % (n) 0 4.0 (4) 6.0 (6) 7.0 (7) 7.1 (7) CABG 0 0 0 0 0 PCI 0 4.0 (4) 6.0 (6) 7.0 (7) 7.1 (7) Hierarchical MACE % (n) 2.0 (2) 6.9 (7) 9.0 (9) 10.0 (10) 10.1 (10) Hierarchical TVF % (n) 2.0 (2) 6.9 (7) 11.0 (11) 13.0 (13)** 13.1 (13)** MACE: Cardiac death, MI, ischemia-driven TLR, TVF: Cardiac death, MI, ischemia-driven TLR, ischemia-driven TVR ABSORB Cohort B Clinical Long-term Results Intention-to-Treat ABSORB Cohort B – 4 Yr Clinical Results, E. Christiansen, ACC 2014 *One patient lost to FU at 2-year FUP *One patient missed the 4-year FUP **Non-TLR TVR at 957 days
  • 7. 76-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Study Objective Continued Access trial. FPI: Jan 11, 2011 Endpoints Typical PCI clinical endpoints Treatment Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels Planned overlapping allowed in lesions >22 and ≤ 28 mm Device Sizes Scaffold diameters: 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 mm Scaffold lengths: 12*, 18, 28 mm Clinical Follow-up (months) Clinical Follow-Up MSCT follow up (n=100) OCT follow up (n=50) 24 mo12 mo6 mo 18 mo 36 mo * Available in EU only 814 subjects Registry Up to 100 global (non US) sites ABSORB Extend
  • 8. 86-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Non-Hierarchical % (n) 12 Months 24 Months* (N = 450) (N = 448) Cardiac Death % 0.2 0.7 Myocardial Infarction % ** 2.9 4.0 Q-wave MI 0.9 0.9 Non Q-wave MI 2.0 3.1 Ischemia driven TLR % 1.8 3.8 CABG 0.2 0.4 PCI 1.6 3.6 Hierarchical MACE % 4.2 6.7 Hierarchical TVF % 4.7 7.4 Hierarchical TLF % 4.2 6.5 Scaffold Thrombosis (ARC Def/Prob) % 0.9 1.1 *Reflects an interim snapshot of patients with 24 month follow-up as of the cut-off date of 31 Jan 2014 ABSORB EXTEND - Two Year Clinical Outcomes ABSORB EXTEND 450 pts 2yr, D. Carrié – ACC 2014 ABSORB EXTEND 450 pts 1yr, B. Chevalier – PCR Rotterdam 2013
  • 9. 96-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 ABSORB EXTEND Propensity Score Matched Clinical Outcomes: 2 Years Absorb (EXTEND, N = 501) XIENCE V (N = 628) P Value NON-HIERARCHICAL COMPONENTS Cardiac Death % 0.53 1.11 0.30 Myocardial Infarction % 4.50 3.06 0.20 Ischemia Driven TLR % 4.28 3.98 0.80 MACE % 7.57 7.32 0.87 TVF % 8.43 11.34 0.11 TLF % 7.28 6.85 0.78 Scaffold Thrombosis (ARC Def/Prob) % 0.76 1.21 0.45 ABSORB EXTEND 2 yr propensity matched - D. Carrié – PCR 2014
  • 10. 106-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE PRIME control. FPI 28-Nov-2011 Co-primary Endpoints • Vasomotion assessed by change in Mean Lumen Diameter between pre- and post-nitrate at 3 years (superiority) • Minimum Lumen Diameter (MLD) at 3 years post nitrate minus MLD post procedure post nitrate (non-inferiority, reflex to superiority) Treatment Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels Planned overlapping allowed in lesions ≤ 48 mm 501 subjects (Randomized 2:1 Absorb versus XIENCE PRIME) Up to 40 European sites Clinical Follow-Up 24 mo6 mo 12 mo 36 mo30 days QOL follow-up Angio, OCT, IVUS follow-up MSCT follow-up (Absorb arm only*) ABSORB II Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE 48 mo 60 mo
  • 11. 116-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 QOL (PRO) Angio, IVUS OCT ~2250 subjects in up to 220 sites (predominantly US) Lead-in (n≤50); Clinical (n~2000); Imaging (n~200) PI: Dean Kereiakes, Steve Ellis; Chairman: Gregg Stone 24126 18 36 48 60Follow-Up (Months) Clinical Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE control. 2:1. FPI Lead-in 28 Dec 201230 Primary Endpoint Target Lesion Failure at 1 year, non-inferiority to XIENCE (n~2000) Major Secondary Endpoints • Vasomotion assessed by change in angiographic Mean Lumen Diameter between pre- and post-nitrate at 3 years (superiority) • Change in Mean Lumen Area by IVUS, from post-procedure to 3 years (Mean Lumen Area measured post-nitrate, superiority) Treatment Up to 2 de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels, Lesion lengths ≤ 24 mm, RVD ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤ 3.75 mm Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 12 24 48 60Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 mo 12 mo 24 mo 36 mo 48 mo 60 mo ABSORB III – US pivotal Trial Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE
  • 12. 126-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Study Objective Randomized against XIENCE V 2:1 Primary Endpoint Clinically indicated target lesion failure at 1-year (composite of cardiac death, target vessel MI or clinically indicated TLR) Treatment Up to two de novo lesions in different epicardial vessels. No planned overlap allowed 24126 36 48 60Follow-Up (Months) Clinical follow-up MSCT Angiography IVUS/OCT/Vasomotion ACh Study ~400 subjects (267 Absorb, 133 XIENCE) ~30 Japan Sites. Follow-up out to 5 years PI: Takahashi Kimura 30 days 13Follow-Up (Months) 30 days 6 12 13 24 36 48 60 ABSORB JAPAN – Approval Trial Randomized Controlled Trial vs. XIENCE
  • 14. 146-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 BVS EXPAND (Rotterdam) Preliminary Results Dr. van Geuns concluded: “Stent like results with a scaffold” BVS EXPAND 6 months preliminary results , R.J. van Geuns , EuroPCR 2014  Single center registry out of Erasmus in the Netherlands  Measuring MACE after Absorb implantation in routine clinical practice in patients with NSTEMI, stable or unstable angina, or silent ischemia 6 Months Results N=180 MACE 3.3% (6/180) Cardiac death 1.5% (3/200) Any reMI 1.7% (3/180) TLR 2.2% (4/180) (Non-TLR)-TVR 0% (0/180) Non-TVR 0.6% (1/180) Def/prob ST 2.2% (4/180) All (N=200, L=275)) MVD 77(38,5%) Bif 80/275 (29.1%) CTO 16/275 (5.8%) STEMI 0 (0%) Overlap 88/275 (32.0%) Scaffolds per procedure 1.95
  • 15. 156-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 ASSURE (Germany) Twelve Months Clinical Results • Multi-center registry in Germany • Investigating performance of Absorb in all-comers Twelve Months ASSURE, T. Schmitz, PCR 2014 Baseline Charactaristics N=183 Hypertension 82.0% Diabetes 25.7% Dyslipidemia 76.0% Angina (not stable) 27% ACC/AHA B2 or C lesions 64.6% Moderately to heavy Ca-lesions 15.7% Diameter stenosis 64.4% 12 Months Results N=183 Death 0.5%* Target lesion revascularization** 2.8% Myocardial infarction*** 1.6% MACE 5% *Patient died due to major gastrointestinal bleeding ** Restenosis in complex lesions *** MI’s were caused by non-TVF Dr. Schmitz„ conclusion: One-year ASSURE results suggest that BVS for de novo coronary artery disease are associated with favorable clinical and functional outcomes in all day clinical practice without mandatory IVUS or OCT guidance
  • 16. 166-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Polish BVS Registry • 592 patients in 30 Polish hospitals (enrolment between Sep 2012 and Nov 2013) • Preliminary analysis on 407 patients 48% 23% 16% 13% 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 stable angina unstable angina NSTEMI STEMI Acute Coronary Syndrome Clinical Presentation Polish BVS Registry Patient Profile and Device Performance, D. Dudek NFIC 2013
  • 17. 176-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 3,7% 0,25% 0,25% 0,0% 1,0% 2,0% 3,0% 4,0% 5,0% 6,0% dissection no-reflow SB occlusion Polish BVS Registry PCI Complications Polish BVS Registry Patient Profile and Device Performance, D. Dudek NFIC 2013
  • 18. 186-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Ghost Registry (C. Tamburino)  Single Center registry in Italy  Investigating performance of Absorb in all-comers Clinical Presentation & Lesion Characteristics BVS 289 Pts 367 Lesions ACS 50.2% ACC/AHA B2/C Lesions 49.6% Bifurcations 15.8% In-stent restenosis 5.7% CTO 9.0% Left Main 2.2% Ostial 3.3% Procedural Information BVS 289 Pts 367 Lesions Predilation 95.9% Postdilation 61.6% Ghost Registry, C. Tamburino, PCR 2014
  • 19. 196-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Ghost Registry (C. Tamburino) Preliminary 6 Months Results 4 1 2 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 < 1 month 1 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 6 - 12 months Absolutenumberofevents 1 TLR * 1 Acute ST ** 2 Death (1 CV***) 1 TLR 1 non-TVR 4 TLR 1 non-TVR * Definite ARC ST at 25 days due to DAPT discontinuation ** Definite ARC Acute ST due to a BVS proximal dissection *** Sub-acute probable ST at d26 1 non-TVR Ghost Registry, C. Tamburino, PCR 2014
  • 20. 206-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 ABSORB First Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE Design: Prospective, Single Arm Registry, in 1800 pts, in about 90 sites in EMEA, APAC, LA Primary Endpoint: MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven: and emergent bypass surgery Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success Ischemia Driven TVF, TLR, ST, Patient and Physician Questionnaire at 12 months Clinical follow-up 1yr Primary Endpoint Absorb
  • 21. 216-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 ABSORB First Preliminary 30 Day Safety Results on First 800 Patients Clinical Presentation & Lesion Characteristics 800 Patients MVD (≥ 2) 46.1% Lesion Length ≥ 20 mm 37.7% Acute MI 25.8% Mod/Sev Calcification 20.4% Total Occlusion 10.5% Bifurcation 11.9% Ostial 6.0% Absorb First, Acute Perromance Interim Update on 800 Patients, E. Eeckhout, PCR 2014 Interim Clinical Outcomes Data snapshot as of May 6th, 2014 ABSORB FIRST N=800 All Death 0.0% Cardiac Death 0.0% Scaffold Thrombosis (Definite/Probable) Early (0-30 days) 0.3% Acute (< 1 day) 0.0% Sub-acute (1-30 days) 0.3%
  • 22. 226-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Objective: Compare the efficacy and performance of ABSORB vs. XIENCE Prime/Xpedition Design: Prospective, randomized (1:1), active control, single blinded, multiple centers, all-comers, non-inferiority trial, in about 2200 pts in 4 Dutch sites Primary Endpoint: Composite endpoint Target Vessel Failure (TVF) at 2 years:  Cardiac death  Myocardial infarction (MI) according to Third Universal Myocardial Infarction definitions (unless clearly attributable to a non-target vessel)  Target Vessel revascularization Secondary Endpoints: • Device success • Procedural success • Scaffold/Stent Thrombosis • Target lesion failure • All coronary revascularizations • MACE & QoL ABSORB N= 1,345 Prime/Xpedition N= 1,345 Clinical follow-up 30dy 6mo 1yr 2yr 3yr 4yr 5yr Primary Endpoint AIDA (Netherlands) AIDA trial: A clinical evaluation comparing the efficacy and performance of ABSORB everolimus eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffold strategy versus the XIENCE-family everolimus eluting coronary stent strategy in the treatment of coronary lesions in consecutive all-comers: Rationale and study design. P. Woudstra, Am Heart J. 2014 Feb;167(2):133-40
  • 23. 236-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 GABI-R (Germany-Austria) Objective: Evaluate the Short and Long-term Safety and Therapy Outcomes of EE-BVS Absorb in patients with CAD. Design: Prospective, multi-center, Observational German/Austrian registry, in 5000 pts, in about 100 sites Primary Endpoint: Clinical endpoints at 9 months Secondary Endpoints: MACE, TVF, Death, MI, ST, Stroke, Angina, QoL, direct and indirect costs at 9, months, 2 and 5 years. 30 day 6 mo 24 mo 60 mo Primary Endpoint Absorb Clinical follow-up
  • 24. 246-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 REPARA (Spain) Objective: Evaluate the safety and efficacy of BVS usage in real world patients under well-controlled implementation criteria. Design: Prospective, Open-Label, Multi Center, Iberian registry in 1500 Pts, 60 Spanish sites Primary Endpoint: MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven: Cardiac Death/All MI/ID-TLR Secondary Endpoints: Components: Death (Cardiovascular, Non-Cardiovascular), Myocardial Infarction (MI: QMI and NQMI, TV,…), Angina, DAPT rates and relationship to events Clinical follow-up 30 day 6 mo 12 mo Primary Endpoint Absorb
  • 25. 256-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 France ABSORB Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE Design: Prospective, Multi Center, Observational Registry in 2000 Pts, 40-50 sites Primary Endpoint: MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven: and emergent bypass surgery Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success Death, MI, Target Vessel and non-Target Vessel MI, TLR, TVR, ST, Stroke, and angina at 12 months Clinical follow-up 12 mo Primary Endpoint Absorb
  • 26. 266-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 UK Registry Objective: Evaluate the safety of Absorb in all-day clinical practice by measuring MACE Design: Prospective, Multi Center, Observational Registry, in 1000 pts, in 15-30 sites Primary Endpoint: MACE rate (major adverse cardiac events) at 12 months of follow-up: Cardiac death; Myocardial infarction; Target lesion revascularisation (TLR) ischemia-driven: and emergent bypass surgery Secondary Endpoints: Device and procedure success Death, MI, Target Vessel and non-Target Vessel MI, TLR, TVR, ST, Stroke, and angina at 12 months Clinical follow-up 12 mo Primary Endpoint Absorb
  • 27. 276-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Objective: Investigate short-and long-term clinical performance of Absorb in MVD (at least 2≠ epicardial vessels) or long single vessel disease (>24mm) Design: Prospective, multi-centre, Italian registry, in 1000 pts, in 50-80 sites Primary Endpoint: Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE): Composite of ischemia driven target lesion revascularization (TLR), non-fatal myocardial infarction and cardiac death Secondary Endpoints: Scaffold thrombosis All cause and Cardiac death Myocardial infarction Ischemia driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE): Ischemia driven target vessel revascularization (TVR) Any type of angina post-procedure Clinical follow-up 30dy 6mo 1yr 2yr 3yr 4yr 5yr Primary Endpoint Absorb IT-DISSAPEARS (Italy)
  • 29. 296-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Clinical Outcomes in ACS (T. Gori)  Single center in Germany  Study Objective: Performance of Absorb in ACS Clinical Presentation BVS 150 Pts 194 BVS DES 103 Pts 129 Stents Unstable Angina 16% 19% NSTEMI 40% 45% STEMI 44% 36% Single vessel disease 43% 36% 2 – or 3-vessel disease 57% 64% In Hospital outcome BVS 150 Pts 194 BVS DES 103 Pts 129 Stents Death 0.7% 1.0% Non-fatal MI 2.1% 1.0% Non-TLR 0.0% 0.0% Def ST 1.4% 1.0% One month outcome Death 1.4% 2.9% Non-fatal MI 4.0% 3.9% Non-TLR 6.6% 6.9% Def ST 2.0% 1.9% Prob ST 0.7% 1.0% Early Outcome after BVS in ACS;T. Gori, EuroIntervention 2013
  • 30. 306-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Polar ACS (D. Dudek) Polish multicenter registry in 100 ACS patients To evaluate safety, clinical device and procedure success in ACS patients. Clinical Presentation 100 Patients STEMI 16% NSTEMI 38% Unstable Angina 46% Procedure Characteristics Lesions Aspiration thrombectomy 13% Pre-dilation 93% Direct Scaffolding 7% Post-dilation 38% POLAR ACS The MultiCenter Registry in Poland, D. Dudek, PCR 2014
  • 31. 316-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Polar ACS (D. Dudek) 12 Months Results 12 Months Results 94 Patients Death 0% (0/94) Myocardial Infarction* 3.2% (3/94) TVR 1.1% (1/94) Non-TVR 1.1% (1/94) Hospitalization for HF 1.1% (1/94) Definite ST** 1.1% (1/94) Probable ST 0.0% (0/94) Possible ST 0.0% (0/94) POLAR ACS The MultiCenter Registry in Poland, D. Dudek, PCR 2014 * 2 Peri-Procedural at index PCI and 1 during 30 day FU ** Patient did not take any medications after discharge. Definite stent thrombosis in BVS confirmed by angiography several days (within 30-days) after index hospital discharge.
  • 32. 326-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 PRAGUE 19 (P. Widimsky) Clinical Outcomes to Date Number of patients available for follow-up in BVS/Control group is 40/57 at discharge, 36/48 at 1 month and 17/25 at 6 months. BVS vs. other stent: cardiac death, myocardial infarction, TVR Outcomes to date 70 pts > 1 mo, 52 pts > 6 mo, 21 pts > 12 mo N = 76 Overall mortality 1/76* Re-infrarction 1/76** Scaffold thrombosis 1/76 Stroke 3/76 Clinical restenosis 0/76 *1 patient with anterior STEMI treated 18 hours after symptom onset died due to septal rupture occurring 4 hours after P-PCI ** 1 BVS thrombosis 3 days after stopping ticagrelor, 10 days after hospital discharge  Single center registry from Czech Republic  Analyze feasibility and safety of Absorb in STEMI patients (Killip class I and II) Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds in acute STEM (PRAGUE-19 study), P. Widimsky, PCR 2014
  • 33. 336-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 Thrombectomy +/- pre-dilatation (based on angiographic guidance) 190 pts with STEMI <24hrs R Clinical FU: 30 d, 6 mo, 1 yr, 2 yr, 3 yr 6 months: Angio + OCT DAPT: 12 months 1:1 ABSORB_STEMI: the TROFI II study Absorb EES XIENCE EES Sizing Dmax Saffolding (BVS) Stenting (DES) Primary Endpoint: Healing Score at months M. Sabaté, BVS Summit – Berlin 2013
  • 35. 356-EH-4-4488-01 06-2014 CTO Feasibility Registry (A. Serra)  Single center feasibility in Spain  Safety and efficacy in 35 CTO unselected patients Clinical Results 1 Mo FU (n=35) 6 Mo FU (n=33) Overall Death 0 0 Cardiac Death 0 0 MI 0 0 TLR 0 0 MACE 0 0 Scaffold Thrombosis 0 0 Lesion and Procedural Characteristics N=35 J-CTO score 0 25.6% (9) J-CTO score 1 48.6% (17) J-CTO score 2 8.6% (3) J-CTO score ≥ 3 17.2% (6) Occlusion length 18.6 mm Target lesion length 35.9 mm Total scaffold length/lesion 52.5 mm Number of scaffolds/lesion 2.2 Cutting balloon predilatation 71.4% Post-dilatation 62.9% BVS - Coronary CTO – 6 months results, A. Serra, PCR 2014 12 Months OCT
  • 36. Que nos interesa saber de la VRT? 1.Que no sea peor! 2.Si es igual… 3.Si puede ser mejor!
  • 37. • ANTOPOLOGICO/SOCIAL: Expectativa de vida de 50 anios con un stent en el corazòn. • MEDICO PRACTICO: Regresion de una infiltraciòn arterioesclerotica difusa a un buen vaso funcionante. • MEDICO FUTURO: Prevenciòn de la progresion arterioesclerotica hacia eventos agudos (ACS) y evoluciòn a enfermedad cronica compleja (MVD). • CULTURAL: Inevitable tendencia de la ciencia hacia la modernidad…. Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 38. • ANTOPOLOGICO/SOCIAL: Expectativa de vida de 50 anios con un stent en el corazòn. • Pacientes biologicamente jòvenes: Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 39. • 43 years old male • No cardivascular precedents • Chest pain while cycling • Anterior STEMI, referred to the ER by 118 • Pre-hospital delay 45 minutes • In hospital delay 15 minutes • Total ischemic time 55 minutes A young patient with STEMI
  • 40.
  • 42.
  • 44.
  • 45. Con la completa normalizaciòn de la funciòn ventricular, y la reabsorciòn completa del scaffold en la DA, este hombre de 43 anios no tendrà rastros ni de su infarto, ni de su tratamiento a los 47… Y se espera que viva otros 50 anios, sin llevar una protesis permanente en el corazòn. El paciente jòven con STEMI.
  • 46. • MEDICO PRACTICO: Regresion de una infiltraciòn arterioesclerotica difusa a un buen vaso funcionante. • La enfermedad coronaria difusa: Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 47. PG, 45 years old Hypertensive, and smoker. Strong family history for CAD-MI Persistent chest pain with diffuse ST-segment depression in the anterior leads Pre-treated with ASA 100mg and Clopidogrel 600mg
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. LAD after multiple balloon dilatations from the proximal to the distal segment
  • 52. LAD after implantation of 5 BVS with occlusion of the diagonal branch
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56. La DA es el vaso mas importante por pronostico a largo plazo. La enfermedad difusa de la DA es un limite de los DES actuales, y tambièn de la cirugia cardiaca. Se trata de un real unmet clinical need La reconstrucciòn de la pared vascular despuès del absorbiemiento de los scaffolds podrìa tener un enorme impacto clinico.
  • 57. 2 years 3 years 4 years HE staining Alcian Blue Movat Alcian Blue 3.9mm2 1-3Y VA = PA ↓ LA ↑ ABSORB B
  • 58. Primary Endpoint: Minimal Lumen Area (MLA) at 2 years and TLF at 2 years Secondary Endpoints: MACE up to 2 years, IVUS and NIRS parameters Clinical follow-up 30 day 6 month 1 year 2 year 3 year Primary Endpoint Angiogram Absorb + GMDT N=150 GMDT N=150 PROSPECT ABSORB is an investigator initiated multicenter, randomized trial, which for the first time will evaluate the ability of a bioresorbable scaffold to safely increase luminal dimensions of vulnerable plaque “PROSPECT ABSORB will test the feasibility of an interventional approach in preventing future major adverse events arising from plaques which appear angiographically innocuous but are in fact the source of future acute coronary syndromes" - Dr. Stone Patients with plaque at high risk of causing future coronary events (plaque burden ≥70%) GMDT: Guideline Directed Medical Therapy PROSPECT II Absorb (J. Erlange & G. Stone) Demonstration Clinical Superiority with BVS - ABSORB III and IV Clinical Trial Program G. Stone, TCT 2013
  • 59. Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 60. • MEDICO FUTURO: Prevenciòn de la progresiòn arterioesclerotica en eventos agudos (ACS) y evolucion a enfermedad cronica compleja (MVD) Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 61. • Patient: 54 years-old, Male • Risk Factors: Grade II arterial hypertension, moderate smoker • No relevant comorbidities or heart problems in the past • Clinical presentation: Access to the ER due to chest pain • Parameters: BP: 110/60mmHg; HR: 80bpm. • ECG: inferior STEMI without q waves
  • 62. Occluded proximal RCA – diagnostic angio
  • 64. RCA – Final Angio after 1BVS 3.5x28mm post expanded with 4.0mm balloon
  • 65. PB/MLA= 74% MLA= 4.1mm2 VH SECTIONS LAD- From distality distal proximal Pre-discharge assessment of the LAD lesion
  • 66. LAD - PCI Final LAD result after 1BVS 3.5x18mm
  • 67. Bioresorbable Scaffolds – A Template for Capping Plaque Plaque core Cap The neomedia post implantation of Absorb resembles a thick, fibrous cap known for contribution to plaque stability1 1Brugaletta, S, et al. Atherosclerosis. 2012; volume 221, issue 1 Would a thinner cap be less stable long term?
  • 68. • CULTURAL: Inevitable tendencia de la ciencia hacia la modernidad…. • Una protesis de femur en titanio o platino…. o absorbible…? • Un corazòn artificial en acero inoxidable…. o celulas mesenquimales…? • Subirse a un helicoptero en el 1500dc? Como y porque puede ser mejor? Racional:
  • 69. El helicoptero de Leonardo
  • 70. Genial o insano? o simplemente “momentaneamente fuera del contexto” GRACIAS