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WalMart & P&G the emergence of supply chain excellence
1. THE EMERGENCE OF SCM EXCELLENCE
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2. 19% think that 6% think that
47% think that 28% think that
SCM
Logistics
SCM
Logistics
SCM
Logistics Logistics SCM
4. Effective tool for reducing transaction costs.
Better information sharing decreasing need
for excess inventory while increasing sales.
Adds value to the customer service function.
Decreased time and costs adds to the
competitiveness in the respective industry.
5. Adversarial
• P&G was too complex & inflexible
• It had 12 internal divisions
• Wal-Mart found it difficult to do business with
Transactional
• Focus on day to day sales
• No long term planning
• No customer needs identification
Fragmented
• No information sharing
• Activity limited to buying & selling function
• No dedicated team of P&G for Wal-Mart
6. Better IOIS (Inter organizational information
sharing).
Channel partnership.
Category Management.
Continuous replenishment.
Process Co-ordination.
EDI (Electronic data interchange).
Collaborative planning forecasting
replenishment (CPFR).
7. Wal-Mart & P&G shared long term business
partnership through total information sharing
to serve the mutual customer-the consumer.
They used technology for channel partnership
Joint scorecards
POS data sharing
Understanding consumer driven sales data
Cost cutting through automation
9. Two companies were functionally interwoven
at multiple points
1) Buying & selling
2) Production & product development
3) Finance
4) Logistics
The first collaboration was for JIT ordering of
disposable Pampers & Luvs diapers.
10. Focus on efficient replenishment of products
Part of ECR (Efficient consumer response)
Goals
Increased inventory turns
Decreased inventory levels
Decrease stock outs
Boost warehouse efficiency
Increase customer service value
11.
12. Standard for exchanging data via any
electronic means.
Purchase orders, invoices, advanced shipment
notification, and financial payments can all be
managed through the EDI.
Innovation of a price checking tool to improve
billing accuracy for accounts payable &
receivables.
13. Understanding of the retailer, their customers
and the consumers who buy your brand.
Integrating P&G market data, Wal-Mart POS
data and third party market data helped P&G
understanding consumer specific needs and
make decisions accordingly
Critical for common expansion goals
14. Strategy & Planning: The Joint Business Plan
then identifies the significant events.
Demand & Supply Management: Sales
Forecasting, which projects consumer
demand at the point of sale
Execution & analysis: Order generation &
fulfilment and performance assessment
15. In 2009 Wal-Mart created a sustainability
index to meet the need for sustainable
produce practices
They created a three stage process wherein
1) An initial Supplier Sustainability Assessment
program
2) The creation of a Lifecycle Analysis
Database
3) The finalization of the Index and a
presentation to customers
16. Procter & Gamble and Wal-Mart will prioritize
reducing the "water per dose" for liquid
laundry detergent by 25 percent
Wal-Mart has investments in renewable
energy, leaders in phasing out toxic
chemicals and creating the increasingly
influential Sustainability Index
These are some of the examples of the retail
giant towards green business practices.
17. Big bazaar and future group supply chains
working in tandem for their motto of low
price product offerings (isse sasta aur accha
aur kahin nahi)
Channel partnership.
Usage of new edge technology for
information & data sharing for managing
inventory & sales.
18. Six software systems at work
1) ERP
2) Warehouse management system
3) Automatic print & apply system
4) Automatic packing
5) Online conveyor based weight check system
6) Sorting system