El Pretérito de los verbos

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    El Pretérito de los verbos - Presentation Transcript

    1. El Pretérito de los verbos Español II La Señora Resende
    2. El Pret é rito = the past tense
      • The preterit expresses action done in the past
      • The action happened ONCE (for a specific amount of time)
      • Ex. I walked to the store
      • The phone rang
      • The dog barked
    3. La formaci ó n del pret é rito
      • Step 1: Chop off the –ar, -er, -ir from the infinitive
      • Step 2: Add the appropriate ending to the root (or stem) that matches the subject
      • Ex. I spoke on the phone
      • Yo hablé por teléfono
      • (hablar – ar + é = hablé)
    4. Preterit Endings
      • Yo é nosotros amos
      • Tu aste (vosotros asteis )
      • él ellos
      • ella ó ellas aron
      • Ud. Uds.
      -AR Verbs
    5. Preterit Endings
      • yo í nosotros imos
      • t ú iste vosotros isteis
      • é l ellos
      • ella i ó ellas ieron
      • Ud. Uds.
      -ER and –IR verbs
    6. Common –AR Verbs
      • hablar – to speak comprar – to buy
      • limpiar – to clean caminar – to walk
      • lavar – to wash llamar – to call
      • sacar – to take out cocinar – to cook
      • nadar – to swim cantar – to sing
      • pintar – to paint tocar – to touch, play
      • dibujar – to draw tomar – to take, drink
      • viajar – to travel estudiar – to study
      • trabajar – to work bailar – to dance
    7. Common –ER Verbs
      • comer – to eat
      • beber – to drink
      • aprender – to learn
      • comprender – to understand
      • creer – to believe
      • leer – to read
      • vender – to sell
      • correr – to run
      • ver – to see
    8. Common –IR Verbs
      • Vivir – to live
      • Recibir – to receive
      • Partir – to leave
      • Sacudir – to dust
      • Abrir – to open
      • Asistir – to attend
      • Escribir – to write
    9. Cue Words for when to use the preterit
      • Ayer - yesterday
      Anteayer – the day before yesterday La semana pasada – last week El año pasado – last year Anoche – last night
    10. ¡Vamos a practicar!
      • Elena/vender el periódico
      • Yo/comprar un libro nuevo
      • Nosotros/comprender la lección
      • Los niños/tocar la flauta
      • ¿Recibir/tú la carta?
      • Miguel/sacar la basura
      • Mi mamá y yo/ver una película
      • Paco y Javier/escribir una composición
    11. ¡Felicidades!
      • ¡Ahora pueden Uds. conjugar
      • los verbos en
      • el pretérito!

    + Kim ResendeKim Resende, 2 years ago

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    El pretertito de los verbos en espanol

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