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Dear Ohio Voters,
As popular as we are right now, with all
the campaign ads and media spin, it’s
hard to know the facts in 2012.
                                      One Ohio voter took a look at
                                      the data on issues that haven’t
                                      gotten much press lately.
Agenda                                            These charts will
                                                  attempt to show that
1. Sustainable economic renewal                   contrary to a lot of what
  The stimulus was critical, and the economy is   we hear, there’s a strong
  recovering with minimal new regulations.        argument that the
                                                  Obama Administration
2. Limited but effective government               has practiced
  Taxes, like welfare rolls, are at historical
  lows, and government growth is slowing.
                                                  fiscal responsibility.


3. Long-term deficit reduction
  One deficit reduction act signed, one pending
  … plus healthcare cost control. It’s a start.




                                                          “Play Me, I’m Yours,” Cincinnati, © JB 2012
Sustainable economic renewal
               The US economy continues to                                                                                 The 2009-2010 federal stimulus
               recover from the most severe                                                                                provided a critical piece of the
                                                                                                                           recovery at a time of need …
               recession in 75 years.
                                                                                                                             US private job growth by month
                                    While still slow by historical                                                           Private non-farm payrolls, seasonally adjusted

                                    standards, US growth is among the                                                   President Obama
                                    highest in the industrialized world.                                                inaugurated


                                      Q2 2012 GDP Growth Rates
                                3                                          New Q3 data – 2.0%
% change in GDP (annualized)




                                2
                                1
                                0
                               -1      Italy   UK    France          Japan       Germany            US
                               -2                                                                                                                         Federal stimulus enacted
                               -3
                               -4
                                                    Source: OECD quarterly national accounts: http://www.oecd.org/std/oecdfrequentlyrequestedstatistics.htm#GDP
                                                    Department of the Treasury & Bureau of Labor Statistics: http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/documents/20120229_essentialecon.pdf
Sustainable economic renewal
  The effective, short-term                                                                Jobs and revenue saved –
  stimulus helped save the US                                                              CBO estimates

  from a deeper recession ...                                                              Agreement examples


  State governors from both parties
  lobbied heavily for stimulus funds to
  save their states from mass layoffs



“ I think it was the responsible and
  right thing to do … in Florida
  alone, for example, it created or
  maintained at least 87,000 jobs.       ”
          - Florida Gov. Charlie Crist (R) - 2010

                                          Source: New York Times; http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/01/31/republican-governors-urge-congress-pass-stimulus/
Sustainable economic renewal
… with a composition
weighted heavily toward
tax cuts, infrastructure
improvements to improve
competitiveness, and
critical aid to states.


 American Society of Civil   “ We have big problems with deficits and debt
 Engineers 2012 grade on       … but those problems would be completely
                               overwhelming if not for the government's
 US infrastructure – D         aggressive reaction to the crisis.                       ”
                                - Mark Zandi, Chief Economist, Moody’s Analytics

                                        Source: http://economyleague.org/node/1157
                                        http://www.philly.com/philly/opinion/20120923_Yes__stimulus_was_the_right_move.html
Sustainable economic renewal
   The Obama Administration has                                              “ Obama’s White House has approved
   passed regulations in quantity                                                 fewer regulations than his
                                                                                  predecessor George W. Bush at this
   and impact similar to those of                                                 same point in their tenures, and the
   recent administrations ...                                                     estimated costs of those rules
                                                                                  haven’t reached the annual peak set
   Est. annual cost* of new federal regulations
   Constant 2011 dollars
                                                                                  in fiscal 1992 under Bush’s father.                           ”
                                                                                                              - Bloomberg News
$B 25                        *Cost estimates do not include potential
                             benefits from public/worker health and
   20                        safety, which may be many times greater

   15
   10                                                        Max Obama             Obama Adminstration costs include
    5                Annual average, 1981-2008               Min Obama
                                                                                   regulations from post-crash
    0                                                                              Dodd-Frank financial reform and 2009
           1988 - Reagan     1992 - Bush      Obama 2009-2011                      Affordable Care Act (ObamaCare)
                                                  average


                                                Source: Bloomberg News analysis of Office of Management and Budget data
                                                http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-25/obama-wrote-5-fewer-rules-than-bush-while-costing-business.html
Limited but effective government
                                                     The recession and
                                                     unemployment triggered
                                                     automatic increases in
                                                     government spending for
                                                     assistance.

                                                     The Obama Administration
                                                     temporarily increased
                                                     benefits with two goals:
                                                     keep Americans out of
                                                     poverty and stimulate
                                                     economic recovery.
           Cincinnati skyline and Ohio River, 2012
Limited but effective government
Federal and state response to the deep recession temporarily
and automatically increased nutritional assistance ...

                                                 Monthly                                               Average monthly TANF (welfare
                                       Participants, Supplemental                                           payment) recipients
                                     Nutrition Assistance Program
                                    50        (Food Stamps)                                           50
                                    40                                                                40




                                                                                           Millions
                         Millions




                                    30                                                                30
                                    20                                                                20
                                    10                                                                10
                                     0                                                                0
                                         2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011                                1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010




                                                                                                       … while welfare rolls have
   … most of which benefits
                                                                                                       barely budged …
   children, elderly, and disabled individuals …


                                         Source: Department of Health and Human Services, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Department of Agriculture
Limited but effective government
  … with little to no change from                           … and the automatic food stamp
  the Obama Administration for                              increase projected to decline back to
  benefits …                                                historical levels with economic renewal.



 Monthly benefit per household
      2008           2011
  SNAP (food stamps) US average
       $227          $284

Ohio TANF (welfare payments) max*
       $410          $434


                               *Maximum available benefit for family of 3
                               Source: Department of Health and Human Services, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Department of Agriculture
Limited but effective government
                                           US income tax rates, top bracket (%)
US income taxes are at
                                      100.0%
historically low rates …
                                        80.0%

                                        60.0%
  … with top marginal income
                                        40.0%
  tax rates far lower than in
                                        20.0%
  decades past …
                                          0.0%



                                                  1913
                                                  1917
                                                  1921
                                                  1925
                                                  1929
                                                  1933
                                                  1937
                                                  1941
                                                  1945
                                                  1949
                                                  1953
                                                  1957
                                                  1961
                                                  1965
                                                  1969
                                                  1973
                                                  1977
                                                  1981
                                                  1985
                                                  1989
                                                  1993
                                                  1997
                                                  2001
                                                  2005
                                                  2009
  … and low effective
  corporate tax rates when
  deductions are factored in …



                                 Source: Tax Policy Center: http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/taxfacts/displayafact.cfm?Docid=213; OECD, US Treasury
Limited but effective government
   … as total US federal and state tax
  revenues take one of the smallest
  bites out of the economy in the
                                                                            “ The truth of the matter is that
  industrialized world …
                                                                                 federal taxes in the United
                                                                                 States are very low. There is
Total tax revenue as share of GDP (2007)
Federal and state total collections
                                                                                 no reason to believe that
      Denmark                                                                    reducing them further will do
        Sweden
            Italy                                                                anything to raise growth or
         France
          Spain                                                                  reduce unemployment. ”
United Kingdom
      Germany
     OECD Total
        Canada
                                                                                 - Bruce Bartlett
       Australia                                                                        Economic Adviser to Pres. Reagan
          Japan
  United States
                                                                                        May 2011
          Korea
         Mexico

                    0%   10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

                                      Source: CBPP, OECD, http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/05/31/are-taxes-in-the-u-s-high-or-low/
                                      http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/09/tax-cuts-dont-lead-to-economic-growth-a-new-65-year-study-finds/262438/
Limited but effective government
                                                           Federal spending & employment
                                                         3000                                                                                                                                                                                                 3500
                                                                                            Federal                                                                  Census workers

                                                                                            employment
$T Federal Consumption Expenditures & Gross Investment




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3000




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Thousands of federal government employees
                                                         2500

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 … with reduced basic
                                                         2000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    expenditures and
                                                                                            Govermnent                                                                          Bush                                               Obama
                                                                                            expenditures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2000                                               basically flat government
                                                         1500                                                                                                                   Admin.                                             Admin.
                                                                                            & gross                                                                                                                                                           1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 employment under the
                                                                                            investment                                                                                                                                                                                                           Obama Administration …
                                                         1000
                                                                                            (excludes                                                                                                                                                         1000
                                                                                            transfer
                                                         500                                payments)                                                                                                                                                         500

                                                                         Constant 2005 dollars, average annualized quarterly rate
                                                           0                                                                                                                                                                                                  0
                                                                Jan-92
                                                                          Jan-93
                                                                                   Jan-94
                                                                                            Jan-95
                                                                                                     Jan-96
                                                                                                              Jan-97
                                                                                                                       Jan-98
                                                                                                                                Jan-99
                                                                                                                                         Jan-00
                                                                                                                                                  Jan-01
                                                                                                                                                           Jan-02
                                                                                                                                                                    Jan-03
                                                                                                                                                                             Jan-04
                                                                                                                                                                                      Jan-05
                                                                                                                                                                                               Jan-06
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Jan-07
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Jan-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Jan-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Jan-10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Jan-11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Jan-12




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve Economic Data: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/
Limited but effective government




(Includes transfer payments)
MarketWatch Analysis – Dow Jones/Wall Street Journal


                            … and slower federal spending growth
                            overall, even when accounting for the
                            stimulus and entitlement spending.

                         Source: http://articles.marketwatch.com/2012-05-22/commentary/31802270_1_spending-federal-budget-drunken-sailor
                         http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/may/23/facebook-posts/viral-facebook-post-says-barack-obama-has-lowest-s/
Long-term deficit reduction
                                          Low taxes plus a massive
                                          drop in tax receipts made
                                          growing government
                                          deficits worse, adding each
                                          year to total US debt.

                                          These deficits have
                                          declined slightly under the
                                          Obama Administration and
                                          will continue to shrink …
                                          but additional long-term
                                          deficit reduction is critical.

            Fountain Square, Cincinnati
Long-term deficit reduction
The federal deficit was projected to hit at
least $1.2 trillion in 2009 before
President Obama took office, as tax
revenues collapsed.

Emergency stimulus measures slightly
increased the deficit in 2009-2011 but
likely helped the economy recover
faster, reducing future deficits.


   The largest contributors to the deficit
   are previous tax cuts, military
   spending, and recent economic events…

                                             Source: CBPP; http://money.cnn.com/2012/06/22/news/economy/obama-spending/index.htm
Long-term deficit reduction
                                                                               Net public debt as % of GDP (2011)
                                                                               Total gov’t debt net of intragovernmental liabilities
While current borrowing has not                                     250%

created a short-term crisis, with                                   200%

                                                                    150%
US debt compared to the total
                                                                    100%
economy still manageable, and
                                                                      50%
yields we pay on new debt
                                                                       0%
historically low …                                                                 US      Germany     France        UK         Italy      Japan


                                                                          Projected federal expenditures as % of GDP


… the structural deficit still poses a
long-term challenge, especially in
terms of health care spending …




                 Source: CIA World Factbook (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2186rank.html)
                 Bipartisan Policy Center analysis of CBO data (http://bipartisanpolicy.org/blog/2012/02/twelve-takeaways-cbo’s-2012-budget-and-economic-outlook)
Long-term deficit reduction
President Obama signed the Budget
Control Act in 2011 in an agreement
with Congressional Republicans
enacting nearly $1 trillion in spending
cuts over 10 years …

… consistent with recommendations of
the bipartisan Bowles-Simpson deficit
reduction committee.

The Obama Administration has proposed a                        Living Within Our Means and Investing in
second plan targeting an additional $2-3                       the Future: The President’s Plan for
trillion in 10-year deficit reduction.                         Economic Growth and Deficit Reduction


                           Source: http://www.cbpp.org/cms/index.cfm?fa=view&id=3844
                           http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/oct/04/barack-obama/obama-says-he-will-cut-deficits-4-trillion/
Long-term deficit reduction
   The Patient Protection and Affordable
   Care Act (“ObamaCare”) is designed to
   rein in the future cost of healthcare …

  With a market-driven solution and
  subsidies, but no new government
  plan, requiring personal responsibility …


“ It’s the ultimate conservative idea, which is that
  people have responsibility for their own care. ”
                                                                         … not relying on local governments and
“ Essential for bringing the health care costs                           providers for services to the uninsured
  down for everyone.
                        ”                                                that drive up taxes and premiums … at
 - Massachussetts Gov. Mitt Romney (R) on the                            a cost of $73 billion (2008).
   MA Health Care Insurance Reform Law (2006) mandate

                                        Source: Boston Globe; http://www.familiesusa.org/resources/publications/reports/hidden-health-tax-findings.html
                                        http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/ezra-klein/wp/2012/06/24/11-facts-about-the-affordable-care-act/
Thank you and remember to vote!
“ Whenever the people are         Non-partisan voting and candidate information:
 well-informed, they can be       League of Women Voters
                                  Ohio Votes
 trusted with their own
                                  Ohio Secretary of State
 government. ”
             - Thomas Jefferson




                                                                     Near Hocking Hills, Ohio

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The Ohio Centrist's Case for Obama

  • 1. Dear Ohio Voters, As popular as we are right now, with all the campaign ads and media spin, it’s hard to know the facts in 2012. One Ohio voter took a look at the data on issues that haven’t gotten much press lately.
  • 2. Agenda These charts will attempt to show that 1. Sustainable economic renewal contrary to a lot of what The stimulus was critical, and the economy is we hear, there’s a strong recovering with minimal new regulations. argument that the Obama Administration 2. Limited but effective government has practiced Taxes, like welfare rolls, are at historical lows, and government growth is slowing. fiscal responsibility. 3. Long-term deficit reduction One deficit reduction act signed, one pending … plus healthcare cost control. It’s a start. “Play Me, I’m Yours,” Cincinnati, © JB 2012
  • 3. Sustainable economic renewal The US economy continues to The 2009-2010 federal stimulus recover from the most severe provided a critical piece of the recovery at a time of need … recession in 75 years. US private job growth by month While still slow by historical Private non-farm payrolls, seasonally adjusted standards, US growth is among the President Obama highest in the industrialized world. inaugurated Q2 2012 GDP Growth Rates 3 New Q3 data – 2.0% % change in GDP (annualized) 2 1 0 -1 Italy UK France Japan Germany US -2 Federal stimulus enacted -3 -4 Source: OECD quarterly national accounts: http://www.oecd.org/std/oecdfrequentlyrequestedstatistics.htm#GDP Department of the Treasury & Bureau of Labor Statistics: http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/documents/20120229_essentialecon.pdf
  • 4. Sustainable economic renewal The effective, short-term Jobs and revenue saved – stimulus helped save the US CBO estimates from a deeper recession ... Agreement examples State governors from both parties lobbied heavily for stimulus funds to save their states from mass layoffs “ I think it was the responsible and right thing to do … in Florida alone, for example, it created or maintained at least 87,000 jobs. ” - Florida Gov. Charlie Crist (R) - 2010 Source: New York Times; http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/01/31/republican-governors-urge-congress-pass-stimulus/
  • 5. Sustainable economic renewal … with a composition weighted heavily toward tax cuts, infrastructure improvements to improve competitiveness, and critical aid to states. American Society of Civil “ We have big problems with deficits and debt Engineers 2012 grade on … but those problems would be completely overwhelming if not for the government's US infrastructure – D aggressive reaction to the crisis. ” - Mark Zandi, Chief Economist, Moody’s Analytics Source: http://economyleague.org/node/1157 http://www.philly.com/philly/opinion/20120923_Yes__stimulus_was_the_right_move.html
  • 6. Sustainable economic renewal The Obama Administration has “ Obama’s White House has approved passed regulations in quantity fewer regulations than his predecessor George W. Bush at this and impact similar to those of same point in their tenures, and the recent administrations ... estimated costs of those rules haven’t reached the annual peak set Est. annual cost* of new federal regulations Constant 2011 dollars in fiscal 1992 under Bush’s father. ” - Bloomberg News $B 25 *Cost estimates do not include potential benefits from public/worker health and 20 safety, which may be many times greater 15 10 Max Obama Obama Adminstration costs include 5 Annual average, 1981-2008 Min Obama regulations from post-crash 0 Dodd-Frank financial reform and 2009 1988 - Reagan 1992 - Bush Obama 2009-2011 Affordable Care Act (ObamaCare) average Source: Bloomberg News analysis of Office of Management and Budget data http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-25/obama-wrote-5-fewer-rules-than-bush-while-costing-business.html
  • 7. Limited but effective government The recession and unemployment triggered automatic increases in government spending for assistance. The Obama Administration temporarily increased benefits with two goals: keep Americans out of poverty and stimulate economic recovery. Cincinnati skyline and Ohio River, 2012
  • 8. Limited but effective government Federal and state response to the deep recession temporarily and automatically increased nutritional assistance ... Monthly Average monthly TANF (welfare Participants, Supplemental payment) recipients Nutrition Assistance Program 50 (Food Stamps) 50 40 40 Millions Millions 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 … while welfare rolls have … most of which benefits barely budged … children, elderly, and disabled individuals … Source: Department of Health and Human Services, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Department of Agriculture
  • 9. Limited but effective government … with little to no change from … and the automatic food stamp the Obama Administration for increase projected to decline back to benefits … historical levels with economic renewal. Monthly benefit per household 2008 2011 SNAP (food stamps) US average $227 $284 Ohio TANF (welfare payments) max* $410 $434 *Maximum available benefit for family of 3 Source: Department of Health and Human Services, Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Department of Agriculture
  • 10. Limited but effective government US income tax rates, top bracket (%) US income taxes are at 100.0% historically low rates … 80.0% 60.0% … with top marginal income 40.0% tax rates far lower than in 20.0% decades past … 0.0% 1913 1917 1921 1925 1929 1933 1937 1941 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1977 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 … and low effective corporate tax rates when deductions are factored in … Source: Tax Policy Center: http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/taxfacts/displayafact.cfm?Docid=213; OECD, US Treasury
  • 11. Limited but effective government … as total US federal and state tax revenues take one of the smallest bites out of the economy in the “ The truth of the matter is that industrialized world … federal taxes in the United States are very low. There is Total tax revenue as share of GDP (2007) Federal and state total collections no reason to believe that Denmark reducing them further will do Sweden Italy anything to raise growth or France Spain reduce unemployment. ” United Kingdom Germany OECD Total Canada - Bruce Bartlett Australia Economic Adviser to Pres. Reagan Japan United States May 2011 Korea Mexico 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Source: CBPP, OECD, http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/05/31/are-taxes-in-the-u-s-high-or-low/ http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/09/tax-cuts-dont-lead-to-economic-growth-a-new-65-year-study-finds/262438/
  • 12. Limited but effective government Federal spending & employment 3000 3500 Federal Census workers employment $T Federal Consumption Expenditures & Gross Investment 3000 Thousands of federal government employees 2500 2500 … with reduced basic 2000 expenditures and Govermnent Bush Obama expenditures 2000 basically flat government 1500 Admin. Admin. & gross 1500 employment under the investment Obama Administration … 1000 (excludes 1000 transfer 500 payments) 500 Constant 2005 dollars, average annualized quarterly rate 0 0 Jan-92 Jan-93 Jan-94 Jan-95 Jan-96 Jan-97 Jan-98 Jan-99 Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve Economic Data: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/
  • 13. Limited but effective government (Includes transfer payments) MarketWatch Analysis – Dow Jones/Wall Street Journal … and slower federal spending growth overall, even when accounting for the stimulus and entitlement spending. Source: http://articles.marketwatch.com/2012-05-22/commentary/31802270_1_spending-federal-budget-drunken-sailor http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/may/23/facebook-posts/viral-facebook-post-says-barack-obama-has-lowest-s/
  • 14. Long-term deficit reduction Low taxes plus a massive drop in tax receipts made growing government deficits worse, adding each year to total US debt. These deficits have declined slightly under the Obama Administration and will continue to shrink … but additional long-term deficit reduction is critical. Fountain Square, Cincinnati
  • 15. Long-term deficit reduction The federal deficit was projected to hit at least $1.2 trillion in 2009 before President Obama took office, as tax revenues collapsed. Emergency stimulus measures slightly increased the deficit in 2009-2011 but likely helped the economy recover faster, reducing future deficits. The largest contributors to the deficit are previous tax cuts, military spending, and recent economic events… Source: CBPP; http://money.cnn.com/2012/06/22/news/economy/obama-spending/index.htm
  • 16. Long-term deficit reduction Net public debt as % of GDP (2011) Total gov’t debt net of intragovernmental liabilities While current borrowing has not 250% created a short-term crisis, with 200% 150% US debt compared to the total 100% economy still manageable, and 50% yields we pay on new debt 0% historically low … US Germany France UK Italy Japan Projected federal expenditures as % of GDP … the structural deficit still poses a long-term challenge, especially in terms of health care spending … Source: CIA World Factbook (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2186rank.html) Bipartisan Policy Center analysis of CBO data (http://bipartisanpolicy.org/blog/2012/02/twelve-takeaways-cbo’s-2012-budget-and-economic-outlook)
  • 17. Long-term deficit reduction President Obama signed the Budget Control Act in 2011 in an agreement with Congressional Republicans enacting nearly $1 trillion in spending cuts over 10 years … … consistent with recommendations of the bipartisan Bowles-Simpson deficit reduction committee. The Obama Administration has proposed a Living Within Our Means and Investing in second plan targeting an additional $2-3 the Future: The President’s Plan for trillion in 10-year deficit reduction. Economic Growth and Deficit Reduction Source: http://www.cbpp.org/cms/index.cfm?fa=view&id=3844 http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/oct/04/barack-obama/obama-says-he-will-cut-deficits-4-trillion/
  • 18. Long-term deficit reduction The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“ObamaCare”) is designed to rein in the future cost of healthcare … With a market-driven solution and subsidies, but no new government plan, requiring personal responsibility … “ It’s the ultimate conservative idea, which is that people have responsibility for their own care. ” … not relying on local governments and “ Essential for bringing the health care costs providers for services to the uninsured down for everyone. ” that drive up taxes and premiums … at - Massachussetts Gov. Mitt Romney (R) on the a cost of $73 billion (2008). MA Health Care Insurance Reform Law (2006) mandate Source: Boston Globe; http://www.familiesusa.org/resources/publications/reports/hidden-health-tax-findings.html http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/ezra-klein/wp/2012/06/24/11-facts-about-the-affordable-care-act/
  • 19. Thank you and remember to vote! “ Whenever the people are Non-partisan voting and candidate information: well-informed, they can be League of Women Voters Ohio Votes trusted with their own Ohio Secretary of State government. ” - Thomas Jefferson Near Hocking Hills, Ohio