Alcohol, or ethanol, is an intoxicating component that found in wine, beer and liquor. Alcohol is considered an CNS depressant, that is rapidly absorbed by stomach and small intestine in to a bloodstream. Alcohol effects the whole body, and can produce irreversible and damaging consequences on the person’s health.
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Options for alcohol addiction treatment
1. Options for Alcohol addiction treatment
Alcohol, or ethanol, is an intoxicating component that found in wine, beer and
liquor. Alcohol is considered an CNS depressant, that is rapidly absorbed by
stomach and small intestine in to a bloodstream. Alcohol effects the whole body,
and can produce irreversible and damaging consequences on the person’s health.
Alcohol dependence is a chronic disease, that is defined by powerful cravings to
use alcohol, and an extended use regardless of the detrimental side effects of
alcohol. Alcohol abuse, most definitely leads to addiction, and it causes physical
harm to the person’s body, deteriorates relationships, and disables person’s work
performance abilities.
There are different options for alcohol addiction treatment available today. The
alcohol addiction can be treated with assistance of some approved medications.
• Naltrexone. This medication obstructs opioid receptors, that are associated
with rewarding effects of drinking and craving for alcohol. This medication helps
to lower the relapse risk during a short period of time. However it is not as
effective for continues abstinence.
• Acamprosate. This medication decreases the withdrawals, by influencing
GABA neurotransmitter system. The common withdrawal symptoms are :
insomnia, anxiety, restlessness. Acomprosate had been reported to help addicts
to maintain abstinence.
• Disulfiram. This medication prevents alcoholic from drinking, due to its
unpleasant reaction, produced by accumulation of acetaldehyde, that causes
palpitations, nausea and flushing. This medication had been used in some high
risk situation for patients who were around alcohol during some social gathering.
• Topiramate. This medication works by elevating GABA neurotransmission,
and lessen stimulation neurotransmission. This medication presents the qualities
of placebo, and had been exhibiting an increased abstinence among alcohol
addicted patients.
2. Behavioral Treatment.
In many cases of alcohol addiction treatment, it has been very effective to
combine medications with behavioral therapy. Behavioral treatment can help
encourage addicts to participate in the alcohol addiction treatment, offer rewards
for maintaining abstinence, alter their demeanor and behaviors towards alcohol
abuse and addiction, foster life skills that help them to cope with stress and other
dramatic circumstances, that commonly prompt to powerful cravings and
damaging obsessive abuse of alcohol.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy was created as a technique to prevent relapse when
treating alcohol addiction problem. The main focus of this type of therapy is
based upon learning process of behavioral patterns. The patient learns to identify
and correct undesirable behaviors, by utilizing a variety of skills that can be
practiced to stop drinking, and confront other possible issues that may be
associated with this problem.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is designed to increase self control, understand the
favorable and unfavorable consequences of drinking , learn to identify alcohol
withdrawal symptoms, to avoid relapse, and receive training for coping with
cravings.
By utilizing this therapy, the patients have been able to maintain the received
skills post treatment, and were able to sustain drug free existence.
Community Reinforcement Approach and voucher.
This approach is a comprehensive two years outpatient therapy, designed for
alcohol addiction treatment and other drugs. The focus of this approach is
centered on sustaining abstinence for a long duration of time, and learn and
adopt new life skills. It also promotes lowering of an alcohol consumption for
those who use other drugs along with alcohol.
3. The patients are required to attend individual therapy on the weekly basis, where
the learn to better family relations, obtain skills to lower drinking , adopt new
recreational activities and social networking, undergo vocational counseling.
Those who abuse alcohol, have to submit urine sample frequently. In return, if
they are clean, they will get an incentive in the form of voucher (retail goods),
that will be increased as time goes by.
12-Step Facilitation Therapy.
Twelve-step facilitation therapy is intensive therapy that designed to get
substance abuser involved in self-help program, to foster abstinence. The primary
characterizes of this program are: acceptance, which includes the realization that
drug addiction is a chronic, progressive disease over which one has no control,
that life has become unmanageable because of drugs, that willpower alone is
insufficient to overcome the problem, and that abstinence is the only alternative;
surrender, which involves giving oneself over to a higher power, accepting the
fellowship and support structure of other recovering addicted individuals, and
following the recovery activities laid out by the 12-step program; and active
involvement in 12-step meetings and related activities. (NIDA definition)
CALL TODAY FREE HELP 24 HOURS A DAY (855) 407-9442
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