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SMART URBANISM                                           Clone Towns Report by New Economics
                                                           Foundation (2004): The state of our high
BIBLIOGRAPHY                                               streets.

                                                         Red Tory by Philip Blond (2008): Good rant on the
The first thing that surprised me was how little          failure of centralism but be careful.
original thinking has taken place in the sphere of
                                                         A Guide to the New Ruins of Great Britain by
urbanism in recent years but how much we can
                                                           Owen Hatherly (2010): Our Pevsner for the 21st
draw from other sources in other fields of
                                                           century.
endeavour. The old theorists are still the best
ones and are probably more relevant today than           Adaptable Buildings by Alex Lipshutz (2007):
ever, so I have drawn extensively on their great           Article in Adaptable Architecture
work which still challenges us to think differently.
The Web makes it easy to find all of the books,          The Manual for Streets 2 (2010): Getting there but
journals and articles I refer to in this book so,          still not enough.
taking a clue from John Maeda’s book ‘The Laws
of Simplicity’ (2006), I have avoided the practice       The Regeneration Crisis by Steve Tolson (2008):
of a bibliographic entry for each item. Rather, I list     Really good paper that spells out the costs of
these below as valuable source material and                procurement
inspiration:
                                                         Death of Common Sense by Philip Howard
THEOREM                                                   (1995): The truths behind unintended
                                                          consequences.
Re:Urbanism by Kelvin Campbell and Rob Cowan
 (2002): The book that kicked this all off and still     THINKING
 rings true.
                                                         Emergence, The Connected lives of Ants, Brains
Motivation and Personality by Abraham Maslow              and Cities by Steven Johnson (2001): Great
 (1970): What really motivates us.                        insight into self organising systems. Probably
                                                          the best on emergent urbanism.
Technics and Civilisation by Lewis Mumford
  (1963): Words ahead of the time.                       The Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell (2002):
                                                           When does the paradigm shift.
Life and Death in American Cities by Jane Jacobs
   (1961): The old lady knew more than we                The Laws of Simplicity by John Maeda (2006):
   realised                                                Keeping it simple

New Theory of Urban Design by Christopher                Disabling Professions by Ivan Illich (1978):
 Alexander (1987): Still a benchmark for thinking          Reminds us why we need to change.
 about urban design
                                                         Notes on the Synthesis of Form by Christopher
The Long Tail by Chris Anderson (2006); The               Alexander (1964): Ideas on generative methods
  editor of Wired magazine with his finger on the         in architecture.
  button
                                                         The Dictionary of Urbanism by Rob Cowan
The New Economy by Kevin Kelly (2007): On the              (2005): Where you can always find insight and
  power of social networks.                                humour.

Total Politics by Greg Clark (2003): A critique of       Wisdom of Crowds by James Surowiecki (2004):
  centralised government.                                 the power of the group.

The Politics of Universal Compassion by Joel             Conceptualizing The Principles of Emergent
  Federman (2002): On cynicism and optimism in            Urbanism by Mathieu Hélie (2009): Flying the
  modern life.                                            banner for emergence.

Small is Beautiful by EF Schumacher (1973): A            The Emergence Of Cities: Complexity And Urban
 study of economics as if people mattered                  Dynamics by Michael Batty (2003): The
                                                           mechanics of emergence
BROKEN
                                                         What is Complexity Science, really? By Steven
Plandemonium by Rob Cowan (2010): Brilliant               Phelan (2004): Getting back to the real science.
  insight into the failure of modern planning
Emergence: From Chaos to Order by John              Anatomy of the Village by Tom Sharp (1946): The
 Holland (1998): Cities as patterns in time.          tradition of Scottish town-making.

Smart Swarm by Peter Miller (2010): How we can      Condition 4. Standard Defaults
 learn from nature.                                 Diffusion of Innovation by Everett Rogers (1997):
                                                      How to change a market.
The Paradox of Choice by Barry Schwartz (2005):
  Why less choice is more.                          What Home Buyers Want by CABE (2007): Stated
                                                     preferences from housing market
Nudge by Cass Sunstein and economist Richard
 Thaler (2008): How to structure complex            Housing Audit by CABE (2006): The state of
 choices                                             housing design in the UK.

Whatever Happened to Urbanism by Rem                Towards a New Vernacular by Mark Parsons
 Koolhaas (1995): Pure reductionism                   (1998): A good trot through the preconditions
                                                      for delivering better housing.
Town and Town-making Principles by Andres
  Duany (2000): Setting out the stall for a new     An Introduction to Housing Layout by the Greater
  urbanism.                                           London Council (1972): The last seen pattern
                                                      book in London
Generative methods in Urban Design by Michael
 Mehaffy (2003): Christopher Alexander versus       Housey Housey by Pierre d’Avoine (2005):
 the New Urbanists.                                  Making the case for a return to pattern book
                                                     housing.
FIX
                                                    Supports: An Alternative to Mass Housing by
Condition 1. Simple Rules                             John Habraken (1972): Open building at
General Urban Rules by Alex Lehnerer (2009): A        different levels.
 valuable sourcebook for method rules as tools
 in urban design.                                   Design Codes by Carmona and Dann (2007): The
                                                     pros and cons.
Urban Renaissance Towns by Alan Simpson
  (2007): Charters as collaborative tools.          The Future of Residential Development’ by Knight
                                                      Frank (2009): State of the housing market in the
Public Protocol by Urban Initiatives (2010): A        UK.
  neighbourhood planning toolkit.
                                                    The Housebuilding Industry: Promoting Recovery
Condition 2. Intelligent Networks                     in Housing Supply by University of Reading for
A City is not a Tree by Christopher Alexander         the Department of Local Government and
  (1979): Thinking in semi-lattices.                  Communities (2009): Points to the need for
                                                      diversification
Streetgrids as Frameworks for Urban Variety by
  Paul Groth (1976): Making a case for grids        Condition 5. Trigger the Catalysts
                                                    Urban Catalyst by Klaus Overmeyer (2009): Using
Structuring a Generative Model for Urban Design       urban pioneers to as an alternative
  by Beirão and Duarte (2007): Using computers        development model.
  to generate urban fabric.
                                                    Delivering Better Places by the Scottish
Space is the Machine by Bill Hillier (1999): From    Government (2010): A sourcebook for planning,
  science to application.                            design and delivery models.
Condition 3. Emergent Fields                        Building Social Capital by Indy Johar (2005):
Making of the Modern Street by Group 91 (1999):       Making better neighbourhoods.
 How to subdivide for urban grain.
                                                    Start with the Park by Urban Initiatives for CABE
Housing Design Guide by Design for London and         (2006): Showing the catalytic effect of green
 Urban Initiatives Team (2010): Calling for the       spaces.
 new Georgian.
                                                    The Future is Local by the Sustainable
Cityplan as Resource by Jonathan Smyth (1989):        development Commission (2010): Effective
  Plotting the change in Savannah over the            scales for infrastructure delivery.
  years.

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Smart urbanism bibliography

  • 1. SMART URBANISM Clone Towns Report by New Economics Foundation (2004): The state of our high BIBLIOGRAPHY streets. Red Tory by Philip Blond (2008): Good rant on the The first thing that surprised me was how little failure of centralism but be careful. original thinking has taken place in the sphere of A Guide to the New Ruins of Great Britain by urbanism in recent years but how much we can Owen Hatherly (2010): Our Pevsner for the 21st draw from other sources in other fields of century. endeavour. The old theorists are still the best ones and are probably more relevant today than Adaptable Buildings by Alex Lipshutz (2007): ever, so I have drawn extensively on their great Article in Adaptable Architecture work which still challenges us to think differently. The Web makes it easy to find all of the books, The Manual for Streets 2 (2010): Getting there but journals and articles I refer to in this book so, still not enough. taking a clue from John Maeda’s book ‘The Laws of Simplicity’ (2006), I have avoided the practice The Regeneration Crisis by Steve Tolson (2008): of a bibliographic entry for each item. Rather, I list Really good paper that spells out the costs of these below as valuable source material and procurement inspiration: Death of Common Sense by Philip Howard THEOREM (1995): The truths behind unintended consequences. Re:Urbanism by Kelvin Campbell and Rob Cowan (2002): The book that kicked this all off and still THINKING rings true. Emergence, The Connected lives of Ants, Brains Motivation and Personality by Abraham Maslow and Cities by Steven Johnson (2001): Great (1970): What really motivates us. insight into self organising systems. Probably the best on emergent urbanism. Technics and Civilisation by Lewis Mumford (1963): Words ahead of the time. The Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell (2002): When does the paradigm shift. Life and Death in American Cities by Jane Jacobs (1961): The old lady knew more than we The Laws of Simplicity by John Maeda (2006): realised Keeping it simple New Theory of Urban Design by Christopher Disabling Professions by Ivan Illich (1978): Alexander (1987): Still a benchmark for thinking Reminds us why we need to change. about urban design Notes on the Synthesis of Form by Christopher The Long Tail by Chris Anderson (2006); The Alexander (1964): Ideas on generative methods editor of Wired magazine with his finger on the in architecture. button The Dictionary of Urbanism by Rob Cowan The New Economy by Kevin Kelly (2007): On the (2005): Where you can always find insight and power of social networks. humour. Total Politics by Greg Clark (2003): A critique of Wisdom of Crowds by James Surowiecki (2004): centralised government. the power of the group. The Politics of Universal Compassion by Joel Conceptualizing The Principles of Emergent Federman (2002): On cynicism and optimism in Urbanism by Mathieu Hélie (2009): Flying the modern life. banner for emergence. Small is Beautiful by EF Schumacher (1973): A The Emergence Of Cities: Complexity And Urban study of economics as if people mattered Dynamics by Michael Batty (2003): The mechanics of emergence BROKEN What is Complexity Science, really? By Steven Plandemonium by Rob Cowan (2010): Brilliant Phelan (2004): Getting back to the real science. insight into the failure of modern planning
  • 2. Emergence: From Chaos to Order by John Anatomy of the Village by Tom Sharp (1946): The Holland (1998): Cities as patterns in time. tradition of Scottish town-making. Smart Swarm by Peter Miller (2010): How we can Condition 4. Standard Defaults learn from nature. Diffusion of Innovation by Everett Rogers (1997): How to change a market. The Paradox of Choice by Barry Schwartz (2005): Why less choice is more. What Home Buyers Want by CABE (2007): Stated preferences from housing market Nudge by Cass Sunstein and economist Richard Thaler (2008): How to structure complex Housing Audit by CABE (2006): The state of choices housing design in the UK. Whatever Happened to Urbanism by Rem Towards a New Vernacular by Mark Parsons Koolhaas (1995): Pure reductionism (1998): A good trot through the preconditions for delivering better housing. Town and Town-making Principles by Andres Duany (2000): Setting out the stall for a new An Introduction to Housing Layout by the Greater urbanism. London Council (1972): The last seen pattern book in London Generative methods in Urban Design by Michael Mehaffy (2003): Christopher Alexander versus Housey Housey by Pierre d’Avoine (2005): the New Urbanists. Making the case for a return to pattern book housing. FIX Supports: An Alternative to Mass Housing by Condition 1. Simple Rules John Habraken (1972): Open building at General Urban Rules by Alex Lehnerer (2009): A different levels. valuable sourcebook for method rules as tools in urban design. Design Codes by Carmona and Dann (2007): The pros and cons. Urban Renaissance Towns by Alan Simpson (2007): Charters as collaborative tools. The Future of Residential Development’ by Knight Frank (2009): State of the housing market in the Public Protocol by Urban Initiatives (2010): A UK. neighbourhood planning toolkit. The Housebuilding Industry: Promoting Recovery Condition 2. Intelligent Networks in Housing Supply by University of Reading for A City is not a Tree by Christopher Alexander the Department of Local Government and (1979): Thinking in semi-lattices. Communities (2009): Points to the need for diversification Streetgrids as Frameworks for Urban Variety by Paul Groth (1976): Making a case for grids Condition 5. Trigger the Catalysts Urban Catalyst by Klaus Overmeyer (2009): Using Structuring a Generative Model for Urban Design urban pioneers to as an alternative by Beirão and Duarte (2007): Using computers development model. to generate urban fabric. Delivering Better Places by the Scottish Space is the Machine by Bill Hillier (1999): From Government (2010): A sourcebook for planning, science to application. design and delivery models. Condition 3. Emergent Fields Building Social Capital by Indy Johar (2005): Making of the Modern Street by Group 91 (1999): Making better neighbourhoods. How to subdivide for urban grain. Start with the Park by Urban Initiatives for CABE Housing Design Guide by Design for London and (2006): Showing the catalytic effect of green Urban Initiatives Team (2010): Calling for the spaces. new Georgian. The Future is Local by the Sustainable Cityplan as Resource by Jonathan Smyth (1989): development Commission (2010): Effective Plotting the change in Savannah over the scales for infrastructure delivery. years.