SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 21
Project Report

     Group 4

      Jon Cody

  Jessicalind Ah Kit

   Antonio Freyre
Table of Contents

Project Summary _______________________________________3


Introduction ___________________________________________3


A Brief History _________________________________________4


Store Organization_____________________________________ 6


Functional Areas ______________________________________7


The Sales Process_____________________________________ 8


Inventory Check-In Process _____________________________9


Shelving Process _____________________________________11


 Current System Analysis ______________________________12


 Problems __________________________________________15


 Solutions __________________________________________17


 Conclusion ________________________________________20


 Works cited _______________________________________21




                           -2-
Project Summary

        In this report of the Music Mart Inc., you will be presented with information about the store’s

history as well as a detailed analysis of the store’s structure. We specifically looked at 3 different

systems within the store to come up with a better solution that would replace their current system and

greatly change the way the Music Mart is run for the better. The systems we choose to look at were the

Inventory Check-In System, The Shelving Process and The Sales Process of the store. In this report you

will find elaborate diagrams illustrating some of these systems as well as easy to read charts comparing

the various recommendations for a better system.



Introduction
        The primary motivation that we had for this project was the opportunity to apply all the

concepts and procedures that we learned in class in a real life situation where our gathered knowledge

and thoughts could actually improve the performance of the company that we choose to work with. In

our careers most of the exposure that we get to real life scenarios is all textual and can sometimes be a

little abstract, making the learning process sometimes a little more difficult to understand. In contrast,

this project has been a very rewarding experience due to the fact that our opinions and solutions that

we presented to the store owner were actually taken into consideration for future practice.


        Throughout the report we will present information regarding the company’s overall information,

such as history, general procedures and the position where they currently stand. We will then be

focusing mostly in the understanding of their current problems that represent the major drawbacks in

their operations so that we can later come up with the most appropriate solution that will maximize

their performance increase the most.




                                                     -3-
A Brief History
       After interviewing Tom Gallaghier of The Music Mart, Inc. on Beaver Ave. downtown, we

realized there was quite a history behind the store. The Music Mart wasn’t always in State

College. The store actually started approximately 60 years ago, in Bellefonte, PA. Five years

after its initial start up, the store relocated to its current location here in State College. Over the

years The Music Mart has had a total of 3 owners, each bringing in their own specialty to the

store in hopes of selling to the local community.


       The first owner started the store mostly targeting the school band and orchestra

community. Selling and renting instruments such as the strings, marching percussion, and the

various horn instruments used in the schools, the store was the main provider in the

community to meet the musical needs of the various aged musicians in the state college area.


       When the first owner retired and sold his business about 30 years after startup, a new

owner took over with a new interest that added more of the instruments we are used to seeing

today. Because of the owner’s interest in Bluegrass and country style music, guitars, banjos and

keyboard instruments soon made their way into The Music Mart. Today, these instruments

make up the majority of sales with-in the college community, and the selection of band

instruments for rent still provides for the grade school kids hoping to learn a new skill in their

school band.


       After owning the store for only 12 years the second owner retired, and turned it over to

the 3rd and now current owner, Tom Gallaghier. His addition to the store was the addition of

the sound systems used in band performances. These include all the electronic components


                                                  -4-
such as the speakers, the sound boards, cables, microphones and more. As electric guitars

became popular, they were also added as part of the inventory.


         Currently Tom spends a lot of time in his business managing, keeping track of his

inventory, and also assisting customers in setting up their sound systems for various

performances on and off campus. He takes great pride in being able to provide a personal level

of service that the internet would not be able to provide, by assisting customers directly if an

instrument needs repairs, and helping them in finding the perfect product to satisfy their

needs.


         Many of their customers are either those looking for their first instrument for the school

band, or the college community looking for their first guitar or a new keyboard. Although they

are in a college town, they also get their fair share of professional musicians as well, looking for

the professional service that Tom provides.




                                                 -5-
Store Organization:

       The organization of the company is rather simple. There is one Owner/ manager that

manages many part time employees in the store. There are music instructors that work in the

store in the two training rooms, but unlike many other stores, he chooses not to manage their

teaching schedules. He instead lets them work on their own with the understanding that they

will provide great service to his customers.



                                                           Part-Time
                                                          Employee


                                                           Part-Time
                                                          Employee
               Owner
                                                           Part-Time
                                                          Employee


                                                           Part-Time
                                                          Employee




                                               -6-
Functional areas:

       The functional areas found in The Music Mart are pretty much what you would expect in

any sort of retail store. There is the standard sales portion that includes buying and selling

inventory, as well as determining the proper price for each item. In addition to selling there is a

large part of the company that deals with rentals of the various band instruments and sound

systems to various customers. Another unique functional area comes because Tom doesn’t just

rent out his sound equipment, he also works on setting up the various equipment for customers

who need it, making an additional income for his time spent outside the shop. The other area

not directly managed by Tom, is the musical instruction rooms that are rented out by the

instructors.


       One task in the store that creates a bit of extra work for the company is the accounting.

Currently they have it set up with an outside accountant that they hired, that they must

transfer all the data that they get from various sales and time clock punches from their DOS

based system, to another system called Peach Tree that the accounting firm will then use to

handle the financial needs such as pay checks and paying off bills. In reality, the accounting

firms should be able to use the system that the specific store has in place and not require the

owners to duplicate the data on to two different systems.




                                                -7-
The Sales Process




                                                                            Receive
                  Establish what
                                      Create and          Product         product and     Determine
   Demand          products are
                                    send purchase        availability        record        price and
                    needed to
   Forecast                            order to         and delivery    information in   place product
                  meet monthly
                                    manufacturer        confirmation     the inventory     on display
                     demand
                                                                           database




        The first step when wanting to make an order is to create a demand forecast from previous

years in order to know how many products are expected to be sold during the year, this is only to have a

general idea of how many products from each product should sell each month and at the end of the

year. After having a slight idea of what the expected demand is the inventory must be checked to see

what is left from previous months in order to know the amount of products needed to cover demand.


        Once the order quantity has been measured the next step is to go ahead and create the

purchase order that will be sent to the manufacturer via fax, who after receiving it will check the

availability of the products ordered and reply with an estimated shipping date. When the store receives

the shipment they have to go ahead and record in their inventory database the quantity and different

models of products received. The last step consists of establishing the selling price of the product, which

is estimated by comparing the prices of different websites plus the estimated shipping cost, and finally

the product is put into display in the store floors.




                                                       -8-
Inventory Check-In

        The functional processes of the checking in inventory are that the packing slip is found in the

box. Then the box is opened and the contents are checked against the packing slip and the person doing

the inventory notes down the discrepancies if there are any. Then the packing slip is stamped and the

information is filled out. It is then confirmed that the serial numbers are all correct. If the serial numbers

are not correct, the serial number is manually written on the packing slip next to the item. After that, or

if the serial number is correct, then the purchase order book is pulled out and the corresponding

purchase order is found. If it is not a special order, the order is priced for retail then rotated in the retail

area with older items rotated in the front and newer items in the front. Also, items that are similar are

not put on the same sales hook. If it is a special order, then the customers with special order items have

their names written on a piece of artists’ tape that is attached to that particular item that includes the

customer’s phone number and date of arrival. If it is a backorder, the purchase order is placed in the

book under the backorder section and the item is highlighted. Once done and If not a backorder,

customers with special orders are called. If the call is not answered, the person either documents voice

mail left or whether the phone is out of order/disconnected/voicemail is full. If the call is answered, the

person documents “message with _______”. If the received date is different from the call date, that

date is documented by the person. The person also documents what date the customer will be in to pick

up their special order. If purchase items have all items received, a “complete” message is written across

the purchase order and it is place in the completed section.




                                                       -9-
-10-
Shelving process

        In the shelving process, the items begin as having been priced for retail in the Checking In

Inventory process. Items dates are then checked to determine how old they are so they can be sorted

later on. It is then decided if items are to be put on special display hooks or are on regular shelving. If

they are put on special hooks, they are not put on the same hooks. If they are put on shelving or hooks,

they are sorted by date with the oldest first and the newest last. Items are then frequently rotated with

older items and the new items. The inputs for this process are the new stock and the outputs are the

rotation of items and shelving of items.




                                                     -11-
Current Systems Analysis

        Music Mart currently uses the AIMsi system from Tri-Tech solutions that is on a DOS based

system. AIMsi is an accounting management system and inventory management system. According to

the AIMsi’s website, AIMsi is, “a completely integrated POS and business software application that

operates in ‘real time’. All modules are interactive with each other and accounting is updated each time

a transaction is made. The various modules may be implemented at the same time or added on as you

are ready to implement them.” The Music Mart’s version of AIMsi is currently out of date and was

installed in 1997 for the Music Mart store. The owner finds that the current AIMsi system is tedious and

impairing his business. Some of the reasons are:


        The current AIMsi DOS system was not built to be user-friendly. There is no in-house help menu

which can help in case of an error or a question about the system. AIMsi DOS is built to only do one

function at a time. Each time a user would like to make a new query where they want to find out a

certain item; they must click through a menu until they arrive at the desired screen. Once they arrive at

the desired screen or at any time in the process they wish to go back, they must click on the Esc key and

go back through every single step of the process until they are back at the starting AIMsi interface. A

graphic example of this using “Finding Units Sold of CD album” comparing the DOS version of AIMsi and

comparing the current version of AIMsi 7.0 is provided below.




                                                   -12-
Comparison between AIMsi Dos System and
                                          Windows Based System Processes
         Finding Units Sold                                   AIMsi DOS
            of CD Album
                                                                Open AIMsi DOS
                                                                                        Hit Esc Key
                                                               system Main Page
  If a person wishes to go back at any time in the
AIMsi DOS system they must click the esc key and
  go to the previous screen. They cannot go to a                                                   Yes
                   new function

                                                                Open Inventory          Go back to
                                    Hit Esc Key
                                                                    Page               previous step



                                               Yes                                                    No




                                     Go back to
                                                               Open Music Titles
                                    previous step

                                                                                        Hit Esc Key
                                                  No


                                                                Enter CD Album                         Yes
                                                                      Title

                                                                                        Go back to
                                                                                       previous step



                                                                                                        No
                                                               Click on Units Sold


                                                                                     Stay on Units Sold
                                                                                          Screen




                                                       -13-
AIMsi Windows

                                              Click on Cd Sales
    Open AIMsi         Click on Inventory                         Enter CD Album    Units Sold appear
                                               within Inventory
 Windows interface            tab                                       Title        on inventory tab
                                                      tab


                                 If a person wishes to go back at
                                 any time of the process for AIMsi
                                  Windows, they can click on the
                                  main interface tab or click on a
                                 different tab for another function


         Another issue with the AIMsi DOS system is that it is built to track inventory and accounting, but

is skim on extra features. AIMsi DOS does not match up a particular customer with their buying habits.

He is unable to track customers in order to attract business by targeting coupons or sales information to

buyers who regularly buy from the store.


         Since the AIMsi system is out of date, every time there is an issue or error that needs customer

support, Music Mart must pay for customer service because specialized technical advice is needed since

most Tri-Tech Solutions customer service employees do not know the DOS system. The Music Mart

owner fears shortly that he will be forced into the AIMsi newest version (7.0) shortly because they will

eventually not support the DOS system. The current pay rate for customer service (as of December 5,

2007) is $115 pay-as-you-go per case basis or monthly support of $41.44 and $80.64 for standard and

premium service. These rates are only during standard business hours and if there is extra support

needed, a higher rate applies.


         Since the accountant for Music Mart does not want to learn a new software system, the

accounting program, Peachtree, software system is run in the background of Music Mart computers.

Each night the store is operating, the inventory and accounting numbers from the AIMsi system must be

inputted into the Peachtree software.


                                                      -14-
The Problems:

      The main problem that Music Mart is facing with its information systems is that they are still

  running a software program that is completely obsolete; this program is about ten years old and

  they have been using it for this period of time, which gives them the upper hand of completely

  understanding how it works. The owner of the store is the person in charge of making all the inputs

  to the software and is the one who has the most experience with it. But since this is such an old

  program, the providers of the software do not offer technical support for that version due to the

  fact that they consider it archaic and they encourage customers to buy the latest version instead.

  Therefore the only solution when coming across problems is to either to pay the provider extra for

  personalized customer service or to contract a independent technician who will come to the store

  and work to solve the problem which symbolizes a major cost for the store.


      The latest version of the software was bought a couple of years ago from the same company,

  which is considered to be one of the leaders in software solutions for music store management. But

  because of the basic computer skills and knowledge that the owner has, he does not feel that he

  would be able to use it properly and would not take advantage of all the extra features that this

  latest version offers. Therefore implementing this software would involve him to undergo some sort

  of training program that would teach him how to properly use the software and at the same time

  bring to his attention what new features are available and how could these be used in order to

  simplify some of the operations in the store. This not only ties him into having to spend more money

  in training but also having to use some of his time that he has already devoted to the store in order

  for things to run smoothly.


      Another problem that comes in to play when implementing the software also involves the time

  that involves doing so. In order to complete a successful transfer, all the store information must be


                                                 -15-
completely up to date meaning that they would have to close the store for a couple of days in order

to complete an accurate inventory count. After completing the inventory count the information

obtained as well as other relevant information such as supplier information has to be uploaded to

the program in order for it to be able to manage the store.


    When running a store in a college town most of the employees hired are students and have tight

schedules, limiting the amount of hours that they can commit to the store. When students leave

town for short or long term vacations, greater responsibility comes down on the owner and in most

cases forces him to fill those gaps of time left open by employees. The problem is not only that

these employees can only work for him only a limited amount of hours, but also that they will

eventually graduate and move on to some other location, taking away the possibility of investing in

training for these employees, with the purpose of being able to take some of the main responsibility

off the owner shoulders. This alternative would be something very expensive because he would

have to pay for training constantly and at the same time is very time consuming.


    Currently the store is undergoing a constant money loss and at the same time the business

solutions that are being implemented are long out of date. They have decided to invest thousands of

dollars on a program that is just sitting in a drawer instead of being used to improve the business

operation. Also if they were to implement it today, they would no longer have the latest version, so

an additional investment would have to be made to purchase the update. At the same time they

have been paying customer support for the last couple of years, for a program that has not been

used once.




                                               -16-
Solutions:

        After interviewing with Tom and discussing the issues faced with the current DOS based system

that he is currently using, we came up with a few ideas to improve his business. The first and probably

the best solution would be to use the ERP system he has purchased but not utilized. Another possibility

could be to keep his existing DOS based system, and just create a database with a program such as

ACCESS to eliminate much of the paperwork currently collected for the various transactions and

business details. The last solution would be to Purchase another ERP system such as Oracle to handle

most of the business processes found in most any retail store.


        The first choice in our minds for a possible new system to integrate into the company would be

AIMsi by TRI-TECHNICAL SYSTEMS. AIMsi stands for “Accounting & Inventory Management Systems

Integration according to its website (https://www.aimsi.biz/default.aspx ). The main advantage to this

choice is that the system has already been purchased so spending money on new ideas Could be a

waste. Since AIMsi is an ERP system specifically designed for the music store industry and a few other

specialty shops, many other stores have already implemented this system and greatly benefit from its

use, saying things like "AIMsi saves us hundreds of dollars each month in inventory management time

and is the easiest POS system to teach staff that I have ever seen.- Beth Annon.” If this system is

implemented, Tom would be able to do his own accounting instead of wasting valuable time having to

reenter information into a separate program for his accountants to use. The large amounts of paper

work could also be drastically reduced as all information on customers, vendors, employees, as well as

the stores inventories and basic Sales and rental information, would be easily stored into the computer.


        If this windows based system or a similar ERP system such as Oracle is implemented, Tom would

save much time and money keeping track of orders and updating accounting information as well as

inventory levels. No longer would he have to spend hours transferring data from sales invoices to other

                                                   -17-
forms, or having to manually enter each item in the computer. The system updates in real time, so any

sales transactions would automatically go and adjust inventory levels and keep track of the financial

forms. The AIMsi system allows the use of bar code scanners to quickly update product information and

keep track of the constantly changing items in the store as well.


        If another ERP system is chosen to be implemented, much of the same features would be

available to use and would still provide much of the same resources as the AIMsi system, but

implementation of the newer ERP systems would be much more complicated since you would have to

go through and manually enter most of the data from the DOS system. With the AIMsi System, since the

DOS version is made by the same company, it would be much easier and cheaper to stick with it since

the company has a special program to make it easy to convert the data. The other ERP systems

probably do not have the option to keep track of rentals either as they are more focused on basic retail

operations.


        The other solution we came up with would use the current DOS based system but would

hopefully create less paper work within the company. With some programming, Microsoft Access would

be a cheap alternative to the ERP systems that would allow Tom to continue using the program he is

most familiar with. ACCESS could be set up to keep track of his sales orders and other data that has been

previously recorded in various notebooks. Instead of comparing multiple pages of information from his

binders, any new information can be searched for and compared automatically within the Access

Database.




                                                   -18-
• PRO's
               •Already purchased
               •Easier intergration
               •Greater control of inventory

   AIMsi       •Can keep own records
               •Allows rentals

  System       •Create and update Barcodes
               •Customer service
                                          •CON's
               •Hard to learn
               •Will take some time set up
               •Upgrades can be expensive




                                         •PRO's
               •Would eliminate much paper work
               •Ability to search and update records

  ACCESS       •Can store large databases of information
               •Would be easy to use once set up
               •Cheaper than ERP system
Programing                               •CON's
               •Would take time to program
               •Would have to manually enter all information
               •Data not updated real time




                                         •PRO's

ERP            •Well known and used
               •Greater inventory control

System-        •Customer service available
               •Can run all business processies
               •Customizable
Oracle                                   •CON's
               •Expensive to implement and buy
Retail Suite   •No rental option
               •Hard to learn/ set up




                           -19-
Conclusion
Through this project, the team was able to apply class room knowledge in a real world setting through

actual business consulting. The team was able to communicate with the business owner the business

owner’s ideals, business constraints, and desire for advice from the team. The team went through the

business analysis processes of researching the business environment, taking into consideration the

business owner’s needs, using team planning to find business solutions, and making revisions if

necessary.


        Achievements that were made during the project were: gaining practical knowledge of business

consulting and to actually work with a business owner to come up with alternative solutions for their

current business practices that actually might be implemented as a result of this project. Creating charts

of all the business processes was also important in contributing to this project.


        Problems faced during this project included finding an adequate solution for the business owner

and how to make those solutions easier for the owner to implement. The business owner was already

set with pre-conceived notions of what they should implement, so convincing him that there were

alternate business solutions was difficult. There was a focus given by the team to help the business

owner to ease in his pre-determined solution since he was having difficulty implementing it in the first

place. A lesson was learned from this that helped the team understand real-world consulting in the

future. The issue that the owner was already wanting one particular solution even though he had failed

in implementation came as a barrier to the team. The team was able to learn while helping the business

owner realize that there were other options available than the one that he wanted to choose.


        The team believes that the owner will implement the new AIMsi system soon in the future, as

he has stated that our meeting with him has helped him think of the benefits to the new system. He

stated that he has come to realize by this group project that he must hasten his upgrade to the new



                                                   -20-
system before the AIMsi Company will no longer support his outdated version. He also was helped by

the team in coming up with solutions to implement the new AIMsi upgrade. Overall, the team was

successful in helping the Music Mart, Inc by fulfilling our goals to help a company improve a current

system that we set out to accomplish at the beginning of this project.




Works Cited
AIMsi: Accounting & Inventory Management System Integration. 15 Jun 2007. Tri-Tech Solutions. 3 Dec
2007 <http://www.aimsi.biz/>.

Music Mart. Music Mart Incorporated. 3 Dec 2007 <musicmartinc.com>.

Oracle. Oracle. 5 Dec 2007. <http://www.oracle.com/>.




                                                   -21-

More Related Content

Similar to Musicmart Final Report

Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptx
Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptxKotler_MM_07_ippt.pptx
Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptxShershahAdnan
 
final business plan
final business planfinal business plan
final business planLilived Mata
 
Ch.3 The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta
Ch.3  The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta  Ch.3  The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta
Ch.3 The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta Omar Kotta
 
My project final (recovered)
My project final (recovered)My project final (recovered)
My project final (recovered)shrnil
 
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptxMrGo4
 
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester prakharjain87
 
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Report
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project ReportArvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Report
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Reportkunal mittal
 
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020Sachin Pathania
 
Sap material management and how to use
Sap material management and how to useSap material management and how to use
Sap material management and how to useSAP Globe
 
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptx
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptxHOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptx
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptxVeridianoMaJohaniM
 
Business plan for a startup business
Business plan for a startup businessBusiness plan for a startup business
Business plan for a startup businessSGB Media Group
 
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)sunil john
 
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...RajaKrishnan M
 
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0boingotlo gosekwang
 
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)Pratik Panwala
 

Similar to Musicmart Final Report (20)

Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptx
Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptxKotler_MM_07_ippt.pptx
Kotler_MM_07_ippt.pptx
 
final business plan
final business planfinal business plan
final business plan
 
Ch.3 The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta
Ch.3  The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta  Ch.3  The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta
Ch.3 The Personal Selling Process -Omar Kotta
 
My project final (recovered)
My project final (recovered)My project final (recovered)
My project final (recovered)
 
Product PDF
Product PDFProduct PDF
Product PDF
 
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx
4Ms-of-Operation-1.pptx
 
IFTF Conference - How to Develop an Effective Business Plan
IFTF Conference - How to Develop an Effective Business PlanIFTF Conference - How to Develop an Effective Business Plan
IFTF Conference - How to Develop an Effective Business Plan
 
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester
Welingkar We Like Project 2nd Semester
 
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Report
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project ReportArvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Report
Arvind Internet a division of Arvind Limited Internship Project Report
 
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020
Welingkar_sem2_Project Welike - 2020
 
Sap material management and how to use
Sap material management and how to useSap material management and how to use
Sap material management and how to use
 
Buying process
Buying processBuying process
Buying process
 
Presentation
PresentationPresentation
Presentation
 
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptx
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptxHOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptx
HOW-TO-MAKE-BUSINESS-PLAN credit to owner.pptx
 
Business plan for a startup business
Business plan for a startup businessBusiness plan for a startup business
Business plan for a startup business
 
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)
sunil_john_sourcing resume (1) (1)
 
Research plan/ Business proposal
Research plan/ Business proposalResearch plan/ Business proposal
Research plan/ Business proposal
 
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...
Industrial training report / Summer Vacation Report / Institutional Training ...
 
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0
Business plan-for-a-startup-business 0
 
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)
Business plan for a startup business 0 (1)
 

More from Jon

The desert home
The desert homeThe desert home
The desert homeJon
 
X house
X houseX house
X houseJon
 
The social spot
The social spotThe social spot
The social spotJon
 
Wide Open Spaces
Wide Open SpacesWide Open Spaces
Wide Open SpacesJon
 
A shapely estate
A shapely estateA shapely estate
A shapely estateJon
 
The viewing glass
The viewing glassThe viewing glass
The viewing glassJon
 
The Getaway Retreat
The Getaway RetreatThe Getaway Retreat
The Getaway RetreatJon
 
A view above
A view aboveA view above
A view aboveJon
 
Entertainers Delight
Entertainers DelightEntertainers Delight
Entertainers DelightJon
 
Johnson and Johnson RFID Implementation
Johnson and Johnson RFID ImplementationJohnson and Johnson RFID Implementation
Johnson and Johnson RFID ImplementationJon
 
3 D Modeling
3 D Modeling3 D Modeling
3 D ModelingJon
 
Tri Resort
Tri ResortTri Resort
Tri ResortJon
 

More from Jon (12)

The desert home
The desert homeThe desert home
The desert home
 
X house
X houseX house
X house
 
The social spot
The social spotThe social spot
The social spot
 
Wide Open Spaces
Wide Open SpacesWide Open Spaces
Wide Open Spaces
 
A shapely estate
A shapely estateA shapely estate
A shapely estate
 
The viewing glass
The viewing glassThe viewing glass
The viewing glass
 
The Getaway Retreat
The Getaway RetreatThe Getaway Retreat
The Getaway Retreat
 
A view above
A view aboveA view above
A view above
 
Entertainers Delight
Entertainers DelightEntertainers Delight
Entertainers Delight
 
Johnson and Johnson RFID Implementation
Johnson and Johnson RFID ImplementationJohnson and Johnson RFID Implementation
Johnson and Johnson RFID Implementation
 
3 D Modeling
3 D Modeling3 D Modeling
3 D Modeling
 
Tri Resort
Tri ResortTri Resort
Tri Resort
 

Musicmart Final Report

  • 1. Project Report Group 4 Jon Cody Jessicalind Ah Kit Antonio Freyre
  • 2. Table of Contents Project Summary _______________________________________3 Introduction ___________________________________________3 A Brief History _________________________________________4 Store Organization_____________________________________ 6 Functional Areas ______________________________________7 The Sales Process_____________________________________ 8 Inventory Check-In Process _____________________________9 Shelving Process _____________________________________11 Current System Analysis ______________________________12 Problems __________________________________________15 Solutions __________________________________________17 Conclusion ________________________________________20 Works cited _______________________________________21 -2-
  • 3. Project Summary In this report of the Music Mart Inc., you will be presented with information about the store’s history as well as a detailed analysis of the store’s structure. We specifically looked at 3 different systems within the store to come up with a better solution that would replace their current system and greatly change the way the Music Mart is run for the better. The systems we choose to look at were the Inventory Check-In System, The Shelving Process and The Sales Process of the store. In this report you will find elaborate diagrams illustrating some of these systems as well as easy to read charts comparing the various recommendations for a better system. Introduction The primary motivation that we had for this project was the opportunity to apply all the concepts and procedures that we learned in class in a real life situation where our gathered knowledge and thoughts could actually improve the performance of the company that we choose to work with. In our careers most of the exposure that we get to real life scenarios is all textual and can sometimes be a little abstract, making the learning process sometimes a little more difficult to understand. In contrast, this project has been a very rewarding experience due to the fact that our opinions and solutions that we presented to the store owner were actually taken into consideration for future practice. Throughout the report we will present information regarding the company’s overall information, such as history, general procedures and the position where they currently stand. We will then be focusing mostly in the understanding of their current problems that represent the major drawbacks in their operations so that we can later come up with the most appropriate solution that will maximize their performance increase the most. -3-
  • 4. A Brief History After interviewing Tom Gallaghier of The Music Mart, Inc. on Beaver Ave. downtown, we realized there was quite a history behind the store. The Music Mart wasn’t always in State College. The store actually started approximately 60 years ago, in Bellefonte, PA. Five years after its initial start up, the store relocated to its current location here in State College. Over the years The Music Mart has had a total of 3 owners, each bringing in their own specialty to the store in hopes of selling to the local community. The first owner started the store mostly targeting the school band and orchestra community. Selling and renting instruments such as the strings, marching percussion, and the various horn instruments used in the schools, the store was the main provider in the community to meet the musical needs of the various aged musicians in the state college area. When the first owner retired and sold his business about 30 years after startup, a new owner took over with a new interest that added more of the instruments we are used to seeing today. Because of the owner’s interest in Bluegrass and country style music, guitars, banjos and keyboard instruments soon made their way into The Music Mart. Today, these instruments make up the majority of sales with-in the college community, and the selection of band instruments for rent still provides for the grade school kids hoping to learn a new skill in their school band. After owning the store for only 12 years the second owner retired, and turned it over to the 3rd and now current owner, Tom Gallaghier. His addition to the store was the addition of the sound systems used in band performances. These include all the electronic components -4-
  • 5. such as the speakers, the sound boards, cables, microphones and more. As electric guitars became popular, they were also added as part of the inventory. Currently Tom spends a lot of time in his business managing, keeping track of his inventory, and also assisting customers in setting up their sound systems for various performances on and off campus. He takes great pride in being able to provide a personal level of service that the internet would not be able to provide, by assisting customers directly if an instrument needs repairs, and helping them in finding the perfect product to satisfy their needs. Many of their customers are either those looking for their first instrument for the school band, or the college community looking for their first guitar or a new keyboard. Although they are in a college town, they also get their fair share of professional musicians as well, looking for the professional service that Tom provides. -5-
  • 6. Store Organization: The organization of the company is rather simple. There is one Owner/ manager that manages many part time employees in the store. There are music instructors that work in the store in the two training rooms, but unlike many other stores, he chooses not to manage their teaching schedules. He instead lets them work on their own with the understanding that they will provide great service to his customers. Part-Time Employee Part-Time Employee Owner Part-Time Employee Part-Time Employee -6-
  • 7. Functional areas: The functional areas found in The Music Mart are pretty much what you would expect in any sort of retail store. There is the standard sales portion that includes buying and selling inventory, as well as determining the proper price for each item. In addition to selling there is a large part of the company that deals with rentals of the various band instruments and sound systems to various customers. Another unique functional area comes because Tom doesn’t just rent out his sound equipment, he also works on setting up the various equipment for customers who need it, making an additional income for his time spent outside the shop. The other area not directly managed by Tom, is the musical instruction rooms that are rented out by the instructors. One task in the store that creates a bit of extra work for the company is the accounting. Currently they have it set up with an outside accountant that they hired, that they must transfer all the data that they get from various sales and time clock punches from their DOS based system, to another system called Peach Tree that the accounting firm will then use to handle the financial needs such as pay checks and paying off bills. In reality, the accounting firms should be able to use the system that the specific store has in place and not require the owners to duplicate the data on to two different systems. -7-
  • 8. The Sales Process Receive Establish what Create and Product product and Determine Demand products are send purchase availability record price and needed to Forecast order to and delivery information in place product meet monthly manufacturer confirmation the inventory on display demand database The first step when wanting to make an order is to create a demand forecast from previous years in order to know how many products are expected to be sold during the year, this is only to have a general idea of how many products from each product should sell each month and at the end of the year. After having a slight idea of what the expected demand is the inventory must be checked to see what is left from previous months in order to know the amount of products needed to cover demand. Once the order quantity has been measured the next step is to go ahead and create the purchase order that will be sent to the manufacturer via fax, who after receiving it will check the availability of the products ordered and reply with an estimated shipping date. When the store receives the shipment they have to go ahead and record in their inventory database the quantity and different models of products received. The last step consists of establishing the selling price of the product, which is estimated by comparing the prices of different websites plus the estimated shipping cost, and finally the product is put into display in the store floors. -8-
  • 9. Inventory Check-In The functional processes of the checking in inventory are that the packing slip is found in the box. Then the box is opened and the contents are checked against the packing slip and the person doing the inventory notes down the discrepancies if there are any. Then the packing slip is stamped and the information is filled out. It is then confirmed that the serial numbers are all correct. If the serial numbers are not correct, the serial number is manually written on the packing slip next to the item. After that, or if the serial number is correct, then the purchase order book is pulled out and the corresponding purchase order is found. If it is not a special order, the order is priced for retail then rotated in the retail area with older items rotated in the front and newer items in the front. Also, items that are similar are not put on the same sales hook. If it is a special order, then the customers with special order items have their names written on a piece of artists’ tape that is attached to that particular item that includes the customer’s phone number and date of arrival. If it is a backorder, the purchase order is placed in the book under the backorder section and the item is highlighted. Once done and If not a backorder, customers with special orders are called. If the call is not answered, the person either documents voice mail left or whether the phone is out of order/disconnected/voicemail is full. If the call is answered, the person documents “message with _______”. If the received date is different from the call date, that date is documented by the person. The person also documents what date the customer will be in to pick up their special order. If purchase items have all items received, a “complete” message is written across the purchase order and it is place in the completed section. -9-
  • 10. -10-
  • 11. Shelving process In the shelving process, the items begin as having been priced for retail in the Checking In Inventory process. Items dates are then checked to determine how old they are so they can be sorted later on. It is then decided if items are to be put on special display hooks or are on regular shelving. If they are put on special hooks, they are not put on the same hooks. If they are put on shelving or hooks, they are sorted by date with the oldest first and the newest last. Items are then frequently rotated with older items and the new items. The inputs for this process are the new stock and the outputs are the rotation of items and shelving of items. -11-
  • 12. Current Systems Analysis Music Mart currently uses the AIMsi system from Tri-Tech solutions that is on a DOS based system. AIMsi is an accounting management system and inventory management system. According to the AIMsi’s website, AIMsi is, “a completely integrated POS and business software application that operates in ‘real time’. All modules are interactive with each other and accounting is updated each time a transaction is made. The various modules may be implemented at the same time or added on as you are ready to implement them.” The Music Mart’s version of AIMsi is currently out of date and was installed in 1997 for the Music Mart store. The owner finds that the current AIMsi system is tedious and impairing his business. Some of the reasons are: The current AIMsi DOS system was not built to be user-friendly. There is no in-house help menu which can help in case of an error or a question about the system. AIMsi DOS is built to only do one function at a time. Each time a user would like to make a new query where they want to find out a certain item; they must click through a menu until they arrive at the desired screen. Once they arrive at the desired screen or at any time in the process they wish to go back, they must click on the Esc key and go back through every single step of the process until they are back at the starting AIMsi interface. A graphic example of this using “Finding Units Sold of CD album” comparing the DOS version of AIMsi and comparing the current version of AIMsi 7.0 is provided below. -12-
  • 13. Comparison between AIMsi Dos System and Windows Based System Processes Finding Units Sold AIMsi DOS of CD Album Open AIMsi DOS Hit Esc Key system Main Page If a person wishes to go back at any time in the AIMsi DOS system they must click the esc key and go to the previous screen. They cannot go to a Yes new function Open Inventory Go back to Hit Esc Key Page previous step Yes No Go back to Open Music Titles previous step Hit Esc Key No Enter CD Album Yes Title Go back to previous step No Click on Units Sold Stay on Units Sold Screen -13-
  • 14. AIMsi Windows Click on Cd Sales Open AIMsi Click on Inventory Enter CD Album Units Sold appear within Inventory Windows interface tab Title on inventory tab tab If a person wishes to go back at any time of the process for AIMsi Windows, they can click on the main interface tab or click on a different tab for another function Another issue with the AIMsi DOS system is that it is built to track inventory and accounting, but is skim on extra features. AIMsi DOS does not match up a particular customer with their buying habits. He is unable to track customers in order to attract business by targeting coupons or sales information to buyers who regularly buy from the store. Since the AIMsi system is out of date, every time there is an issue or error that needs customer support, Music Mart must pay for customer service because specialized technical advice is needed since most Tri-Tech Solutions customer service employees do not know the DOS system. The Music Mart owner fears shortly that he will be forced into the AIMsi newest version (7.0) shortly because they will eventually not support the DOS system. The current pay rate for customer service (as of December 5, 2007) is $115 pay-as-you-go per case basis or monthly support of $41.44 and $80.64 for standard and premium service. These rates are only during standard business hours and if there is extra support needed, a higher rate applies. Since the accountant for Music Mart does not want to learn a new software system, the accounting program, Peachtree, software system is run in the background of Music Mart computers. Each night the store is operating, the inventory and accounting numbers from the AIMsi system must be inputted into the Peachtree software. -14-
  • 15. The Problems: The main problem that Music Mart is facing with its information systems is that they are still running a software program that is completely obsolete; this program is about ten years old and they have been using it for this period of time, which gives them the upper hand of completely understanding how it works. The owner of the store is the person in charge of making all the inputs to the software and is the one who has the most experience with it. But since this is such an old program, the providers of the software do not offer technical support for that version due to the fact that they consider it archaic and they encourage customers to buy the latest version instead. Therefore the only solution when coming across problems is to either to pay the provider extra for personalized customer service or to contract a independent technician who will come to the store and work to solve the problem which symbolizes a major cost for the store. The latest version of the software was bought a couple of years ago from the same company, which is considered to be one of the leaders in software solutions for music store management. But because of the basic computer skills and knowledge that the owner has, he does not feel that he would be able to use it properly and would not take advantage of all the extra features that this latest version offers. Therefore implementing this software would involve him to undergo some sort of training program that would teach him how to properly use the software and at the same time bring to his attention what new features are available and how could these be used in order to simplify some of the operations in the store. This not only ties him into having to spend more money in training but also having to use some of his time that he has already devoted to the store in order for things to run smoothly. Another problem that comes in to play when implementing the software also involves the time that involves doing so. In order to complete a successful transfer, all the store information must be -15-
  • 16. completely up to date meaning that they would have to close the store for a couple of days in order to complete an accurate inventory count. After completing the inventory count the information obtained as well as other relevant information such as supplier information has to be uploaded to the program in order for it to be able to manage the store. When running a store in a college town most of the employees hired are students and have tight schedules, limiting the amount of hours that they can commit to the store. When students leave town for short or long term vacations, greater responsibility comes down on the owner and in most cases forces him to fill those gaps of time left open by employees. The problem is not only that these employees can only work for him only a limited amount of hours, but also that they will eventually graduate and move on to some other location, taking away the possibility of investing in training for these employees, with the purpose of being able to take some of the main responsibility off the owner shoulders. This alternative would be something very expensive because he would have to pay for training constantly and at the same time is very time consuming. Currently the store is undergoing a constant money loss and at the same time the business solutions that are being implemented are long out of date. They have decided to invest thousands of dollars on a program that is just sitting in a drawer instead of being used to improve the business operation. Also if they were to implement it today, they would no longer have the latest version, so an additional investment would have to be made to purchase the update. At the same time they have been paying customer support for the last couple of years, for a program that has not been used once. -16-
  • 17. Solutions: After interviewing with Tom and discussing the issues faced with the current DOS based system that he is currently using, we came up with a few ideas to improve his business. The first and probably the best solution would be to use the ERP system he has purchased but not utilized. Another possibility could be to keep his existing DOS based system, and just create a database with a program such as ACCESS to eliminate much of the paperwork currently collected for the various transactions and business details. The last solution would be to Purchase another ERP system such as Oracle to handle most of the business processes found in most any retail store. The first choice in our minds for a possible new system to integrate into the company would be AIMsi by TRI-TECHNICAL SYSTEMS. AIMsi stands for “Accounting & Inventory Management Systems Integration according to its website (https://www.aimsi.biz/default.aspx ). The main advantage to this choice is that the system has already been purchased so spending money on new ideas Could be a waste. Since AIMsi is an ERP system specifically designed for the music store industry and a few other specialty shops, many other stores have already implemented this system and greatly benefit from its use, saying things like "AIMsi saves us hundreds of dollars each month in inventory management time and is the easiest POS system to teach staff that I have ever seen.- Beth Annon.” If this system is implemented, Tom would be able to do his own accounting instead of wasting valuable time having to reenter information into a separate program for his accountants to use. The large amounts of paper work could also be drastically reduced as all information on customers, vendors, employees, as well as the stores inventories and basic Sales and rental information, would be easily stored into the computer. If this windows based system or a similar ERP system such as Oracle is implemented, Tom would save much time and money keeping track of orders and updating accounting information as well as inventory levels. No longer would he have to spend hours transferring data from sales invoices to other -17-
  • 18. forms, or having to manually enter each item in the computer. The system updates in real time, so any sales transactions would automatically go and adjust inventory levels and keep track of the financial forms. The AIMsi system allows the use of bar code scanners to quickly update product information and keep track of the constantly changing items in the store as well. If another ERP system is chosen to be implemented, much of the same features would be available to use and would still provide much of the same resources as the AIMsi system, but implementation of the newer ERP systems would be much more complicated since you would have to go through and manually enter most of the data from the DOS system. With the AIMsi System, since the DOS version is made by the same company, it would be much easier and cheaper to stick with it since the company has a special program to make it easy to convert the data. The other ERP systems probably do not have the option to keep track of rentals either as they are more focused on basic retail operations. The other solution we came up with would use the current DOS based system but would hopefully create less paper work within the company. With some programming, Microsoft Access would be a cheap alternative to the ERP systems that would allow Tom to continue using the program he is most familiar with. ACCESS could be set up to keep track of his sales orders and other data that has been previously recorded in various notebooks. Instead of comparing multiple pages of information from his binders, any new information can be searched for and compared automatically within the Access Database. -18-
  • 19. • PRO's •Already purchased •Easier intergration •Greater control of inventory AIMsi •Can keep own records •Allows rentals System •Create and update Barcodes •Customer service •CON's •Hard to learn •Will take some time set up •Upgrades can be expensive •PRO's •Would eliminate much paper work •Ability to search and update records ACCESS •Can store large databases of information •Would be easy to use once set up •Cheaper than ERP system Programing •CON's •Would take time to program •Would have to manually enter all information •Data not updated real time •PRO's ERP •Well known and used •Greater inventory control System- •Customer service available •Can run all business processies •Customizable Oracle •CON's •Expensive to implement and buy Retail Suite •No rental option •Hard to learn/ set up -19-
  • 20. Conclusion Through this project, the team was able to apply class room knowledge in a real world setting through actual business consulting. The team was able to communicate with the business owner the business owner’s ideals, business constraints, and desire for advice from the team. The team went through the business analysis processes of researching the business environment, taking into consideration the business owner’s needs, using team planning to find business solutions, and making revisions if necessary. Achievements that were made during the project were: gaining practical knowledge of business consulting and to actually work with a business owner to come up with alternative solutions for their current business practices that actually might be implemented as a result of this project. Creating charts of all the business processes was also important in contributing to this project. Problems faced during this project included finding an adequate solution for the business owner and how to make those solutions easier for the owner to implement. The business owner was already set with pre-conceived notions of what they should implement, so convincing him that there were alternate business solutions was difficult. There was a focus given by the team to help the business owner to ease in his pre-determined solution since he was having difficulty implementing it in the first place. A lesson was learned from this that helped the team understand real-world consulting in the future. The issue that the owner was already wanting one particular solution even though he had failed in implementation came as a barrier to the team. The team was able to learn while helping the business owner realize that there were other options available than the one that he wanted to choose. The team believes that the owner will implement the new AIMsi system soon in the future, as he has stated that our meeting with him has helped him think of the benefits to the new system. He stated that he has come to realize by this group project that he must hasten his upgrade to the new -20-
  • 21. system before the AIMsi Company will no longer support his outdated version. He also was helped by the team in coming up with solutions to implement the new AIMsi upgrade. Overall, the team was successful in helping the Music Mart, Inc by fulfilling our goals to help a company improve a current system that we set out to accomplish at the beginning of this project. Works Cited AIMsi: Accounting & Inventory Management System Integration. 15 Jun 2007. Tri-Tech Solutions. 3 Dec 2007 <http://www.aimsi.biz/>. Music Mart. Music Mart Incorporated. 3 Dec 2007 <musicmartinc.com>. Oracle. Oracle. 5 Dec 2007. <http://www.oracle.com/>. -21-