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Integrating Xen and OpenStack
      with Project Kronos

  OpenStack Essex Design Summit
         October 5, 2011

          Todd Deshane
             Xen.org
Xen and OpenStack Overview

● XCP and XenServer
   ○ XenAPI driver
   ○ Compute installed in a guest (DomU)

● Project Kronos
   ○ XenAPI driver
   ○ Compute node installed on management domain (Dom0)

● Xen hypervisor
   ○ libvirt driver possible
   ○ Note that XenAPI has a lot more features than libvirt
     (See discussion: http://wiki.openstack.org/XenAPI)
Project Kronos

● Port Xen API (XAPI) to Linux distributions
   ○ Debian and Ubuntu first
   ○ Fedora next

● Phase 1 timeline
   ○ Ubuntu PPAs of XAPI packages for Ubuntu 11.10
   ○ Simultaneously, push packages to Debian unstable

● Phase 2 timeline
   ○ Ubuntu 12.04 LTS blueprint
   ○ Project Kronos developers @ UDS
Pros and Cons of Nova in Dom0

                                  Cons
Pros
                                   ● Shares resources with
 ● Ease of management                Dom0
 ● Package install                 ● Less isolation
 ● Shares auth/networking             ○ Nova problem could
 ● Direct access to all VM              affect Dom0 or other
   operations                           VMs
 ● Simpler solution in
   general
 ● Great for development
 ● Easy proof of concept
   (install on existing distro)
Pros and Cons of Nova in a VM

Pros                          Cons

 ● Can be installed/updated    ● Additional auth/network
   as a brand new VM             for every host
 ● Can be deployed in          ● Another layer of
   similar manner to VMs         complexity
 ● Isolation                       ○ System administration
     ○ Decoupled                   ○ Indirect access for VM
       dependencies                  operations
     ○ Dom0 and other VMs
       not affected by Nova
 ● Restartable Nova VM
 ● Dedicated VM resources
Project Kronos vs. XCP/XenServer

● Project Kronos
   ○ Simpler for new users (deployers)
   ○ Start from distribution (Ubuntu, etc.)
   ○ Nova in Dom0 potential isolation issue

● XCP/XenServer
   ○ More effort to set up initially (especially for new users)
   ○ Start from pre-packaged distribution
   ○ Nova in VM model is still a great option
Project Kronos - Current Status

● Working Debian packages and repo
   ○ http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XAPI_on_debian

● Work items and manpower breakdown
   ○ http://bit.ly/n5wQca

● Ubuntu Developer Summit planning in progress
Project Kronos and You

● Still under development, but functional
    ○ Any testing is welcome (report issues on xen-api mailing
       list)
● Working OpenStack packages in Debian unstable would be
  nice to have (could apt-get install everything)
● Packaging help is always appreciated
    ○ RHEL port in progress (Xen community member)
    ○ Ubuntu packages of our Debian ones
    ○ Interest in Fedora and other distributions?
● Any OpenStack/xapi conflicts?
    ○ xapi uses port 80 for management (stunnel for HTTPS)
    ○ Other potential issues or conflicts?
● More info: http://blog.xen.org/index.php/2011/07/22/project-
  kronos/
http://etherpad.openstack.org/kronos
Project kronos open_stack_design_summit

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Project kronos open_stack_design_summit

  • 1. Integrating Xen and OpenStack with Project Kronos OpenStack Essex Design Summit October 5, 2011 Todd Deshane Xen.org
  • 2. Xen and OpenStack Overview ● XCP and XenServer ○ XenAPI driver ○ Compute installed in a guest (DomU) ● Project Kronos ○ XenAPI driver ○ Compute node installed on management domain (Dom0) ● Xen hypervisor ○ libvirt driver possible ○ Note that XenAPI has a lot more features than libvirt (See discussion: http://wiki.openstack.org/XenAPI)
  • 3. Project Kronos ● Port Xen API (XAPI) to Linux distributions ○ Debian and Ubuntu first ○ Fedora next ● Phase 1 timeline ○ Ubuntu PPAs of XAPI packages for Ubuntu 11.10 ○ Simultaneously, push packages to Debian unstable ● Phase 2 timeline ○ Ubuntu 12.04 LTS blueprint ○ Project Kronos developers @ UDS
  • 4. Pros and Cons of Nova in Dom0 Cons Pros ● Shares resources with ● Ease of management Dom0 ● Package install ● Less isolation ● Shares auth/networking ○ Nova problem could ● Direct access to all VM affect Dom0 or other operations VMs ● Simpler solution in general ● Great for development ● Easy proof of concept (install on existing distro)
  • 5. Pros and Cons of Nova in a VM Pros Cons ● Can be installed/updated ● Additional auth/network as a brand new VM for every host ● Can be deployed in ● Another layer of similar manner to VMs complexity ● Isolation ○ System administration ○ Decoupled ○ Indirect access for VM dependencies operations ○ Dom0 and other VMs not affected by Nova ● Restartable Nova VM ● Dedicated VM resources
  • 6. Project Kronos vs. XCP/XenServer ● Project Kronos ○ Simpler for new users (deployers) ○ Start from distribution (Ubuntu, etc.) ○ Nova in Dom0 potential isolation issue ● XCP/XenServer ○ More effort to set up initially (especially for new users) ○ Start from pre-packaged distribution ○ Nova in VM model is still a great option
  • 7. Project Kronos - Current Status ● Working Debian packages and repo ○ http://wiki.xen.org/xenwiki/XAPI_on_debian ● Work items and manpower breakdown ○ http://bit.ly/n5wQca ● Ubuntu Developer Summit planning in progress
  • 8. Project Kronos and You ● Still under development, but functional ○ Any testing is welcome (report issues on xen-api mailing list) ● Working OpenStack packages in Debian unstable would be nice to have (could apt-get install everything) ● Packaging help is always appreciated ○ RHEL port in progress (Xen community member) ○ Ubuntu packages of our Debian ones ○ Interest in Fedora and other distributions? ● Any OpenStack/xapi conflicts? ○ xapi uses port 80 for management (stunnel for HTTPS) ○ Other potential issues or conflicts? ● More info: http://blog.xen.org/index.php/2011/07/22/project- kronos/