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BA NK ING IN THE
NE W E U ME MBE R
     STA TE S
INTRODUCTİON

• Developments in financial
  markets have shaped
• the economic and policy
  debate in recent years
NEW EURO MEMBER STATES
•   the Czech Republic (CZ), Estonia (EE), Hungary
•   (HU), Latvia (LV), Lithuania (LT), Poland (PL),
•   and Slovakia (SK), which joined the EU on
•   1 May 2004, and Romania (RO) and Bulgaria
•   (BG), which joined on 1 January 2007. Since
•   the bulk of the analysis covers the period from
•   1996 until 2006, we also consider EU member
•   states, Slovenia (SI), which joined the euro area
•   on 1 January 2007, as well as Cyprus (CY) and
•   Malta (MT), which joined on 1 January 2008.
TWO MAJOR CHALLENGES
• 1-manege the continued and
  probably rapid procces of further
  real economic convergence
• 2-to achive the degree of nominal
  convergence
MAIN SUBJECTS
• the macroeconomic outlook
• structural features of financial sectors in new
  member states
• the role of foreign banks
• mergers and acquisition activities
• the regulatory framework
THE MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK
About table 1
• gdp increase
• potential output increase
• government consumption decrease
• there is trade deficit because of import and
  export
• unemployment rate increase
STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF
     FINANCIAL SECTORS IN NEW
          MEMBER STATES
• the nım-8 transition countries are
  characterised by relatively low levels of their
  economies from centrally planned ones, with
  very low levels of intermadiation
STOCK MERKETS IN NEW MEMBER
           STATES
THE SUTRUCTURE OF NMSs’ BANKİNG
            SECTORS


• İn terms of stability efficiency of their banking
  sectors NMSs’ banks seem to be adequately
  capitalised and profitable
ASSET QUALİTY

  germany
italy
greece
THE ROL OF FOREIGN BANKS
Cross-border provision of financial
     services in the euro area
 assests                     liabilities
BANK AUSTRİA AND ITS
  PERFORMANCE IN CENTRAL AND
        EASTERN EUROPE

• CROSS-BORDER FİNANCİNG FOR EASTERN
  EUROPE
• ONE CREDİT AVAİLABLE FOR TEN COUNTRİES
• COORDİNATED PROVİSİON OF CREDİTS İN A
  FAST AND FLEXİBLE MANNER FOR COMPANİES
• SUPPORT CLİENTS WİTH OPTİMAL FİNANCİNG
MERGER AND ACQUISITION
            ACTIVITIES



• Mergers = a company's own legal
  personality of the changing union of one
  another under a single management.
Acquisition
• merger differently can financial consolidation
  through can survive in the purchase.
  Acquisition, simply a part of an organization or
  company in another part of the purchase of
  the assets directly caused by the change
Reasons of the mergers
•   expansion of regional and political area
•
•   to protect their profit margins by increasing market share
•
•   provide the technology needed
•
•   expand marketing network
•
•   to improve competitive power
•
•   ensure that branch network
•
THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK


• Laws and regulations that outline the legal
  requirements to be met. They may also be
  complemented by policies, standards,
  directives and guidelines
International regulatory framework
         for banks (Basel III)


• "Basel III" is a comprehensive set of reform
  measures, developed by the Basel Committee
  on Banking Supervision, to strengthen the
  regulation, supervision and risk management
  of the banking sector
Aligning Financial Supervisory
    Structures with Country Needs

• The financial sector industry has undergone
  major changes in recent years. Technological
  innovation, deregulation, and liberalization
  are changing the context in which financial
  supervisors operate
• This timely book also identifies the pros and
  cons of different financial supervisory models.
CONCLUSİONS
• banks in new member states have benefited
  from a period of favourable macroeconomic
  conditions in the run up to eu accession
• for most NEMSs’will be the membership of
  the ERM ll with a view to joining the single
  currency and the implementation of the
  Lamfalussy procedure whic aims to reform a
  substantial part of the EU regulatory
  framework
sources
• www.ecb.int
• www.bis.org
• Occasional paper series no:81 marc 2008
PREPARED BY
•   ALPARSLAN SARP
•   EMRE OFLAZ
•   DİLEK ALPAY
•   DİLAN ADAM
•   BUSE SOYTÜRK
•   BAŞAK KIZAL

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Banking in the new eu member states

  • 1. BA NK ING IN THE NE W E U ME MBE R STA TE S
  • 2. INTRODUCTİON • Developments in financial markets have shaped • the economic and policy debate in recent years
  • 3.
  • 4. NEW EURO MEMBER STATES • the Czech Republic (CZ), Estonia (EE), Hungary • (HU), Latvia (LV), Lithuania (LT), Poland (PL), • and Slovakia (SK), which joined the EU on • 1 May 2004, and Romania (RO) and Bulgaria • (BG), which joined on 1 January 2007. Since • the bulk of the analysis covers the period from • 1996 until 2006, we also consider EU member • states, Slovenia (SI), which joined the euro area • on 1 January 2007, as well as Cyprus (CY) and • Malta (MT), which joined on 1 January 2008.
  • 5. TWO MAJOR CHALLENGES • 1-manege the continued and probably rapid procces of further real economic convergence • 2-to achive the degree of nominal convergence
  • 6. MAIN SUBJECTS • the macroeconomic outlook • structural features of financial sectors in new member states • the role of foreign banks • mergers and acquisition activities • the regulatory framework
  • 8. About table 1 • gdp increase • potential output increase • government consumption decrease • there is trade deficit because of import and export • unemployment rate increase
  • 9.
  • 10. STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF FINANCIAL SECTORS IN NEW MEMBER STATES • the nım-8 transition countries are characterised by relatively low levels of their economies from centrally planned ones, with very low levels of intermadiation
  • 11. STOCK MERKETS IN NEW MEMBER STATES
  • 12. THE SUTRUCTURE OF NMSs’ BANKİNG SECTORS • İn terms of stability efficiency of their banking sectors NMSs’ banks seem to be adequately capitalised and profitable
  • 13. ASSET QUALİTY germany
  • 14.
  • 15. italy
  • 17. THE ROL OF FOREIGN BANKS
  • 18.
  • 19. Cross-border provision of financial services in the euro area assests liabilities
  • 20. BANK AUSTRİA AND ITS PERFORMANCE IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE • CROSS-BORDER FİNANCİNG FOR EASTERN EUROPE • ONE CREDİT AVAİLABLE FOR TEN COUNTRİES • COORDİNATED PROVİSİON OF CREDİTS İN A FAST AND FLEXİBLE MANNER FOR COMPANİES • SUPPORT CLİENTS WİTH OPTİMAL FİNANCİNG
  • 21. MERGER AND ACQUISITION ACTIVITIES • Mergers = a company's own legal personality of the changing union of one another under a single management.
  • 22. Acquisition • merger differently can financial consolidation through can survive in the purchase. Acquisition, simply a part of an organization or company in another part of the purchase of the assets directly caused by the change
  • 23. Reasons of the mergers • expansion of regional and political area • • to protect their profit margins by increasing market share • • provide the technology needed • • expand marketing network • • to improve competitive power • • ensure that branch network •
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK • Laws and regulations that outline the legal requirements to be met. They may also be complemented by policies, standards, directives and guidelines
  • 27. International regulatory framework for banks (Basel III) • "Basel III" is a comprehensive set of reform measures, developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, to strengthen the regulation, supervision and risk management of the banking sector
  • 28. Aligning Financial Supervisory Structures with Country Needs • The financial sector industry has undergone major changes in recent years. Technological innovation, deregulation, and liberalization are changing the context in which financial supervisors operate • This timely book also identifies the pros and cons of different financial supervisory models.
  • 29. CONCLUSİONS • banks in new member states have benefited from a period of favourable macroeconomic conditions in the run up to eu accession • for most NEMSs’will be the membership of the ERM ll with a view to joining the single currency and the implementation of the Lamfalussy procedure whic aims to reform a substantial part of the EU regulatory framework
  • 30. sources • www.ecb.int • www.bis.org • Occasional paper series no:81 marc 2008
  • 31. PREPARED BY • ALPARSLAN SARP • EMRE OFLAZ • DİLEK ALPAY • DİLAN ADAM • BUSE SOYTÜRK • BAŞAK KIZAL