The document details cyber activities during the Nagorno-Karabakh clashes in April 2016, focusing on attacks carried out by hacker groups from both Armenia and Azerbaijan. The Armenian group 'mmca' conducted DDoS attacks on Azerbaijani government and media sites, leaked sensitive military data, and hacked various online accounts. It also mentions a data breach affecting 50 million Turks and a malicious Facebook app targeting Armenian users.

1. NAGORNO-KARABAKH
CLASHES
FOUR-DAY WAR IN CYBERSPACE
Copyright 2017 © CYBER GATES
Samvel Gevorgyan
CEO, CYBER GATES
MSc Cyber Security

2. ACTIVITIES IN CYBERSPACE DURING FOUR-DAY WAR (APRIL, 2016)
NAGORNO-KARABAKH CLASHES
APRIL 2 APRIL 3 APRIL 4 APRIL 5
Government
The hacker group “MMCA” targets
DoS/DDoS attacks on Azerbaijan
government and media websites:
• Gov.az
• Aze.az
• Apa.az
ISP
The hacker group “MMCA” targets
the largest Azerbaijan ISPs by
renaming 50 public routers’ SSIDs
to “Hacked by MMCA Armenian
hacker”.
Targets:
• Delta Telecom
• Baktelekom
• Aztelekom
Twitter
The hacker group “ACA” hacks
the official Twitter account of
the Embassy of Azerbaijan in
Russia.
Media
The hacker group “MMCA”
targets DoS/DDoS attacks on
Azerbaijan media websites:
• Irevanaz.com
• VirtualKarabakh.az
• Anarim.az
Media
The hacker group “MMCA”
targets DoS/DDoS attacks on
Azerbaijan media websites:
• VirtualKarabakh.az
• Live.az
Another hacker group “TMCA”
targets DoS/DDoS attacks on
various websites including:
• VirtualKarabakh.az
• Gts.az
• Medx.az
• Finca.az
Military
The hacker group “MMCA”
targets the Azerbaijan Military by
leaking sensitive information of
25,000 Azerbaijani soldiers.
On the same day Armenian
hacker group “MMCA” breaks
into the official website of
Azerbaijani customs, stealing
highly confidential personal
information of 5650 Azerbaijani
citizens.
Twitter
The hacker group “MMCA”
hacks the official Twitter
account of the Azerbaijan
soccer team.
Citizens
An unknown hacker posts online
the identity data of some 50
million Turks, including what
they said were details about the
president and prime minister,
after what is believed to be the
biggest data breach seen in the
country.
WWW.CYBERGATES.ORGCOPYRIGHT 2017 © CYBER GATES

3. ACTIVITIES IN CYBERSPACE DURING FOUR-DAY WAR (APRIL, 2016)
NAGORNO-KARABAKH CLASHES
APRIL 2 APRIL 3
Government
The hacker group “TurkHackTeam”
targets DoS/DDoS attacks on
Armenian government websites:
• Gov.am
• Mil.am
• Mindiaspora.am
• Snb.am
• Cba.am
• Mineconomy.am
Citizens
Unknown hackers create
malicious Facebook app that
adds an Armenian flag to your
profile picture and silently uses
your active session on Facebook
to act behalf of you. Public
awareness prevents any
impacts.
WWW.CYBERGATES.ORGCOPYRIGHT 2017 © CYBER GATES

4. WWW.CYBERGATES.ORGCOPYRIGHT 2017 © CYBER GATES
https://twitter.com/MMCA_official/status/716227436275507200
https://twitter.com/MMCA_official/status/716251258722643968
http://www.animargaryan.org/2016/04/wi-fi.html
http://newsbook.am/?p=79439%2Fhay+haqernery+kotrel+en+adrbejanakan+pashtonakan+kayqery+lusankarner&l=am
https://armenpress.am/eng/news/842069/armenian-cyber-army-hacks-azerbaijani-embassy-website-in-russia.html
https://ria.ru/world/20160405/1402515905.html
https://www.hackread.com/armenian-azerbaijani-cyberwar/
https://www.facebook.com/tgcyberarmy/
https://twitter.com/mmca_official/status/717072476837191680
http://www.reuters.com/article/us-turkey-cyber-idUSKCN0X31ZK
https://twitter.com/MMCA_official/status/717329480012967936
https://www.rt.com/news/338682-turkish-hackers-armenian-websites/
http://pastebin.com/AbswZfw9
https://twitter.com/MMCA_official/status/716633629628043265
REFERENCES

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