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Erick Olsen, Duy Nguyen, Justin Banks,
Richard Johnson, Leon Mangru
It’s a Trap
CPA, LLC
 $42 billion in revenue
 1055 Best Buy stores in the US, 406 Best Buy
Mobile stores
◦ 137 future stores
 Recently closed operation in Europe, Turkey,
China
 Headquarter in Richfield, MN
 To increase revenue, Best Buy is attempting new
strategies
◦ Wedding registry kiosks
◦ “Local” distribution centers
◦ Stores-in-stores
 Hubert Joly, CEO, 1 year
 Sharon McCollam, CAO & CFO, 1 year
 Sheri Ballard, Chief HR, 21 years
 Jude Buckley, Chief Commercial, 7 years
 R. Michael Mohan, Chief Merchandising, 10 years
 Keith Nelson, General Counsel and Secretary, 8
years
 Hatim A. Tyabji
 J. Patrick Doyle
 Russell P. Fradin
 Thomas L. Millner
 Gerard R. Vittecoq
 2 fundamental problems
◦ Declining comparable store sales
◦ Shrinking margins
 Renew Blue:
◦ Reinvigorate and rejuvenate customer experience
◦ Attract/Inspire leaders and employees
◦ Work with vendors to innovate and drive values
◦ Increase returns on investment capital
◦ Positively impact our world
 Nature of revenue
◦ Sales of merchandise
 Consumer Electronics
 Phones
 Entertainment
 Appliances
◦ Stores in stores concept (rent)
◦ Geek Squad (Services)
Best Buy Amazon
 2014 Fiscal Year
◦ Net Profit: 1.6%
◦ Gross Margin: 22.8%
 2013 Fiscal Year
◦ Net Profit: 1.2%
◦ Gross Margin: 23.3%
 2014 Fiscal Year
◦ Net Profit: 0.27%
◦ Gross Margin: 29.5%
 2013 Fiscal Year
◦ Net Profit: 0.37%
◦ Gross Margin: 27.2%
 2014 fiscal year:
◦ $2.7 billion of cash & cash equivalents
◦ $3.0 billion in working capital
◦ $1.1 billion in operating cash flow (decrease)
 Sources of Liquidity
◦ $500 million 364-day unsecured revolving credit
facility
◦ $1.5 billion 5-year unsecured revolving credit
facility
◦ $162 million available unsecured revolving demand
facilities for International operations
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $)
Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Horizontal
AnalysisCURRENT ASSETS ' '
Cash and cash equivalents $2,678 47% $1,826
Short-term investments 223 0
Receivables, net 1,308 -52% 2,704
Merchandise inventories 5,376 -18% 6,571
Other current assets 900 -5% 946
Total current assets 10,485 -13% 12,047
Property and Equipment ' '
Land and buildings 758 0% 756
Leasehold improvements 2,182 -9% 2,386
Fixtures and equipment 4,515 -12% 5,120
Property under capital lease 120 6% 113
Property and equipment, gross 7,575 -10% 8,375
Less accumulated depreciation 4,977 -3% 5,105
Net property and equipment 2,598 -21% 3,270
Goodwill 425 -20% 528
Intangibles, Net 101 -70% 334
Other Assets 404 -34% 608
Total Assets 14,013 -17% 16,787
CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013
Accounts payable 5,122 -26% 6,951
Unredeemed gift card liabilities 406 -5% 428
Deferred revenue 399 -12% 451
Accrued compensation and related expenses 444 -15% 520
Accrued liabilities 873 -27% 1,188
Accrued income taxes 147 14% 129
Short-term debt 0 -100% 596
Current portion of long-term debt 45 -92% 547
Total current liabilities 7,436 -31% 10,810
Long-Term Liabilities 976 -12% 1,109
Long-Term Debt 1,612 40% 1,153
Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares; Issued
and outstanding — 346,751,000 and 338,276,000 shares, respectively 35 3% 34
Additional paid-in capital 300 456% 54
Retained earnings 3,159 10% 2,861
Accumulated other comprehensive income 492 339% 112
Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity 3,986 30% 3,061
Noncontrolling interests 3 -100% 654
Total equity 3,989 7% 3,715
Total Liabilities and Equity $14,013 -17% $16,787
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $)
Feb. 02, 2013
Horizontal
Analysis Mar. 03, 2012In Millions, unless otherwise specified
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,826 52% $ 1,199
Receivables 2,704 18% 2,288
Merchandise inventories 6,571 15% 5,731
Other current assets 946 -12% 1,079
Total current assets 12,047 17% 10,297
Property and Equipment
Land and buildings 756 -2% 775
Leasehold improvements 2,386 1% 2,367
Fixtures and equipment 5,120 3% 4,981
Property under capital lease 113 -12% 129
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross 8,375 1% 8,252
Less accumulated depreciation 5,105 7% 4,781
Net property and equipment 3,270 -6% 3,471
GOODWILL 528 -60% 1,335
Intangibles 334 -7% 359
OTHER ASSETS 608 12% 543
TOTAL ASSETS 16,787 5% 16,005
CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 02, 2013 Mar. 03, 2012
Accounts payable 6,951 30% 5,364
Unredeemed gift card liabilities 428 -6% 456
Accrued compensation and related expenses 520 -4% 539
Accrued liabilities 1,639 -3% 1,685
Accrued income taxes 129 -55% 288
Short-term debt 596 24% 480
Current portion of long-term debt 547 1172% 43
Total current liabilities 10,810 22% 8,855
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 1,109 1% 1,099
LONG-TERM DEBT 1,153 -32% 1,685
Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares;
Issued and outstanding — 338,276,000 and 341,400,000 shares,
respectively 34 0% 34
Additional paid-in capital 54 -
Retained earnings 2,861 -21% 3,621
Accumulated other comprehensive income 112 24% 90
Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity 3,061 -18% 3,745
Noncontrolling interests 654 5% 621
Total equity 3,715 -15% 4,366
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 16,787 5% $ 16,005
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $)
Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
CURRENT ASSETS ' '
Cash and cash equivalents $2,678 19.11% $1,826 10.88%
Short-term investments 223 1.59% 0 0.00%
Receivables, net 1,308 9.33% 2,704 16.11%
Merchandise inventories 5,376 38.36% 6,571 39.14%
Other current assets 900 6.42% 946 5.64%
Total current assets 10,485 74.82% 12,047 71.76%
Property and Equipment ' '
Land and buildings 758 5.41% 756 4.50%
Leasehold improvements 2,182 15.57% 2,386 14.21%
Fixtures and equipment 4,515 32.22% 5,120 30.50%
Property under capital lease 120 0.86% 113 0.67%
Property and equipment, gross 7,575 54.06% 8,375 49.89%
Less accumulated depreciation 4,977 35.52% 5,105 30.41%
Net property and equipment 2,598 18.54% 3,270 19.48%
Goodwill 425 3.03% 528 3.15%
Intangibles, Net 101 0.72% 334 1.99%
Other Assets 404 2.88% 608 3.62%
Total Assets 14,013 100.00% 16,787 100.00%
CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 1, 2014 Feb. 2, 2014
Accounts payable 5,122 36.55% 6,951 41.41%
Unredeemed gift card liabilities 406 2.90% 428 2.55%
Deferred revenue 399 2.85% 451 2.69%
Accrued compensation and related expenses
444 3.17% 520 3.10%
Accrued liabilities 873 6.23% 1,188 7.08%
Accrued income taxes 147 1.05% 129 0.77%
Short-term debt 0 0.00% 596 3.55%
Current portion of long-term debt 45 0.32% 547 3.26%
Total current liabilities 7,436 53.07% 10,810 64.40%
Long-Term Liabilities 976 6.96% 1,109 6.61%
Long-Term Debt 1,612 11.50% 1,153 6.87%
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 13)
' '
Best Buy Co., Inc. Shareholders’ Equity
' '
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value: Authorized — 400,000 shares; Issued and outstanding
— none
0 0.00% 0 0.00%
Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares; Issued and outstanding
— 346,751,000 and 338,276,000 shares, respectively
35 0.25% 34 0.20%
Additional paid-in capital 300 2.14% 54 0.32%
Retained earnings 3,159 22.54% 2,861 17.04%
Accumulated other comprehensive income
492 3.51% 112 0.67%
Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity
3,986 28.45% 3,061 18.23%
Noncontrolling interests 3 0.02% 654 3.90%
Total equity 3,989 28.47% 3,715 22.13%
Total Liabilities and Equity $14,013 100.00% $16,787 100.00%
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (USD $) 11 Months Ended
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012
Revenue $42,410 100% $39,827 100% $41,311 100%
Cost of goods sold 32,720 77% 30,528 77% 31,384 76%
Restructuring charges cost of goods sold 0 0% 1 0% 19 0%
Gross profit 9,690 23% 9,298 23% 9,908 24%
Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,391 20% 8,181 21% 7,986 19%
Restructuring charges 159 0% 414 1% 24 0%
Goodwill impairments 0 0% 822 2% 0 0%
Operating income (loss) 1,140 3% -119 0% 1,898 5%
Other income (expense) ' ' '
Gain on sale of investments 20 0% 0 0% 55 0%
Investment income and other 27 0% 20 0% 23 0%
Interest expense -100 0% -99 0% -101 0%
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense and
equity in income (loss) of affiliates 1,087 3% -198 0% 1,875 5%
Income tax expense 398 1% 269 1% 658 2%
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 689 2% -467 -1% 1,217 3%
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations (Note 4), net of tax of $42, $37,
$119 and $122 -166 0% 47 0% -1,394 -3%
Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests 523 1% -420 -1% -177 0%
Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling
interests -2 0% -2 0% -3 0%
Net (earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling
interests 11 0% -19 0% -1,245 -3%
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders $532 1% ($441) -1% ($1,425) -3%
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (USD $) 11 Months Ended
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
Feb. 01,
2014 Feb. 02, 2013
Jan. 28,
2012
Revenue $42,410 6.49% $39,827 -3.59% $41,311
Cost of goods sold 32,720 7.18% 30,528 -2.73% 31,384
Restructuring charges — cost of goods sold 0 -100.00% 1 -94.74% 19
Gross profit 9,690 4.22% 9,298 -6.16% 9,908
Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,391 2.57% 8,181 2.44% 7,986
Restructuring charges 159 -61.59% 414 1625.00% 24
Goodwill impairments 0 -100.00% 822 0
Operating income (loss) 1,140 1057.98% -119 -106.27% 1,898
Other income (expense) ' ' '
Gain on sale of investments 20 0 -100.00% 55
Investment income and other 27 35.00% 20 -13.04% 23
Interest expense -100 1.01% -99 1.98% -101
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income
tax expense and equity in income (loss) of affiliates 1,087 648.99% -198 -110.56% 1,875
Income tax expense 398 47.96% 269 -59.12% 658
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 689 247.54% -467 -138.37% 1,217
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations (Note 4), net of tax
of $42, $37, $119 and $122 -166 -453.19% 47 103.37% -1,394
Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests 523 224.52% -420 -137.29% -177
Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to
noncontrolling interests -2 0.00% -2 33.33% -3
Net (earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable
to noncontrolling interests 11 157.89% -19 98.47% -1,245
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Best Buy Co., Inc.
shareholders $532 220.63% ($441) 69.05% ($1,425)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012
OPERATING ACTIVITIES ' ' '
Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests
$523 224.52% ($420) 137.29% ($177)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to total cash
provided by operating activities
' ' '
Depreciation 701 -11.71% 794 -2.10% 811
Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets
15 -60.53% 38 -9.52% 42
Restructuring charges 259 -42.32% 449 60.36% 280
Goodwill impairments
0 -100.00% 822 -31.90% 1,207
Loss on sale of business 143 0.00% 0 0.00% 0
Stock-based compensation 90 -15.89% 107 -2.73% 110
Realized gain on sale of investment
0 0.00% 0 -100.00% -55
Deferred income taxes
-28 -47.37% -19 -117.27% 110
Other, net
62 51.22% 41 105.00% 20
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets and
liabilities acquired or sold:
' ' '
Receivables 7 101.27% -551 61.11% -342
Merchandise inventories
597 165.46% -912 -14.53% -1,067
Other assets
-70 -7.69% -65 -324.14% 29
Accounts payable
-986 -156.83% 1,735 -17.18% 2,095
Other liabilities
-273 19.47% -339 -513.41% 82
Income taxes
54 123.89% -226 370.83% -48
Total cash provided by operating activities
1,094 -24.76% 1,454 -53.05% 3,097
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2014 Jan. 28, 2012
Additions to property and equipment, net of $13,
$29, $13 and $18 non-cash capital expenditures
-547 22.41% -705 -0.56% -709
Purchases of investments
-230 -1669.23% -13 -88.29% -111
Sales of investments 50 -27.54% 69 -76.21% 290
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
0 100.00% -31 -82.18% -174
Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash
transferred
206 724.00% 25 2400.00% 1
Change in restricted assets 5 -95.05% 101 74.14% 58
Other, net
-1 -106.25% 16 -900.00% -2
Total cash used in investing activities
-517 3.90% -538 -16.85% -647
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012
Repurchase of common stock 0 100.00% -122 -91.08% -1,368
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase
plan and for the exercise of stock options
171 584.00% 25 -62.12% 66
Dividends paid -233 -4.02% -224 -1.75% -228
Repayments of debt -2,033 -25.96% -1,614 -49.44% -3,192
Proceeds from issuance of debt 2,414 38.66% 1,741 -55.48% 3,911
Payment to noncontrolling interest (Note 3)
0 0.00% 0 -100.00% -1,303
Other, net 0 100.00% -17 -37.04% -27
Total cash provided by (used in) financing activities
319 251.18% -211 -90.14% -2,141
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
-44 -1000.00% -4 -33.33% -6
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 852 21.54% 701 131.35% 303
Adjustment for Fiscal Year-end Change (Note 2)
0 100.00% -74 1380.00% -5
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents After Adjustment
852 35.89% 627 110.40% 298
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year
1,826 52.29% 1,199 8.70% 1,103
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year
2,678 46.66% 1,826 30.34% 1,401
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
' '
Income taxes paid 332 -30.54% 478 0.42% 476
Interest paid $82 -22.64% $106 23.26% $86
 Discontinued Operations
 Goodwill
 Short-term and long-term debt
 Long-term leases
 Revenue
 Comprehensive income
 Inventory
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Account
Discontinued
Operation
Overstated Routine
expenses were
included in the
disposing
process in
reduce
comprehensive
income
Cut off:
Valuation
Income,
Income
taxes
 Inspection of records and documents
◦ Account balances and Disclosures
◦ Disposition of assets
 Inquiries
 Analytical Procedures
◦ Scanning
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Accounts
Goodwill Overstated Goodwill: -19.5%
Intangible assets:
-69.7%
Valuation,
Disclosure
Income,
Goodwill
 Look at the methods of calculating Goodwill
 Recreate the impairment test
 Inquiries
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Accounts
LT debt Understated H.A ratio:
LT debt (less
current
portion)
39.8%
Valuation,
Presentation,
Completeness
A/P, Notes
Payable,
Cash &
Cash
Equivalents
Debt-to-Equity ratio LT Debt-to-Equity ratio
Best Buy Amazon Best Buy Amazon
2014: 2.513 2014: 0.920 2014: 0.288 2014: 0.769
2013: 3.227 2013: 0.408 2013: 0.274 2013: 0.327
 Obtain analysis of debt and related accounts
 Vouch borrowing and repayment transactions
 Test computations of interest
◦ Expense
◦ Payable
◦ Amortization of discount and premium
 Confirm the debt exists
◦ Confirmation letters about financing agreements
 Get documents supporting authority was
given for the debt
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Accounts
Leases Understated Possible expenses
were not incurred
properly during
2014. Total rent
expenses
increased by $1.5
billion
Valuation,
Existence,
Presentation
Rent
expenses,
Cash,
Income
Interest Coverage
Best Buy Amazon
2014: 10.87 2014: 0.847
2013: 2.00 2013: 5.28
 Contractual agreements
◦ Terms and Condition
◦ Duration of the leases
 Examine copies of the lease obligation
◦ Confirm leases with appropriate third parties
 Evaluate whether the debt provisions have
been met
 Review any lease expenses paid after the
balance sheet date
 Test the valuation of leases in long-term
portion
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Accounts
ACI Overstated V.A ratio:
339% increase
from 2013
compare to an
average of
11% increase
in the
previous
periods
Valuation,
Existence,
Disclosure
Comprehensive
Income, Equity
ROE NET ROA
Best Buy Amazon Best Buy Amazon
2014: 17.27% 2014: 2.2% 2014: 4.92% 2014: 0.44%
2013: 12.57% 2013: 2.8% 2013: 2.78% 2013: 0.68%
 Observe and make inquiries about the
process
◦ Review historical rate of day of hedging account.
◦ Inspect notes on hand and rate used
 Test IT Application Controls
◦ Review for errors posted due to foreign currency
translation adjustment.
 Check for existence
◦ Valuate and check documents and accuracy of
hedging account.
Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related
Accounts
Inventory Overstate
d
$1 billion
decrease in
value,
Vendors vs.
Best Buy,
Possible
obsolescence
for inventory
Valuation,
Rights and
Obligations,
Existence
Inventory,
Sales, COGS
Days in Inventory
Best Buy Amazon
2014: 66.64 Days 2014: 48.27 Days
2013: 65.20 Days 2013: 49.93 Days
Inventory Turnover
Best Buy Amazon
2014: 6.09 2014: 7.56
2013: 4.65 2013: 7.31
 Doing inspection of source documents to
verify ownership
◦ Company-owned vs. vendor-owned vs.
consignment
 Physical count of inventory
 Valuation of inventory for obsolescence
 Observation of internal control for shrinkage
In the next few slides, we will include other
valuable ratio’s that our audit team found
worth looking at.
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: 21.142
 2013: 18.063
 2014: 23.019
 2013: 23.370
Best Buy Amazon
 3/17/15
◦ Basic: 26.75
◦ Diluted: 27.275
 2013
◦ Basic: 19.908
◦ Diluted: 19.908
 4/8/15
◦ Basic: 733.08
◦ Diluted: 733.08
 2013
◦ Basic: 664.65
◦ Diluted: 675.92
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: 8.79
 2013: 109.85
 2014: 0.720
 2013: 0.319
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: 3,049
 2013: 1,237
2014: 3,238
2013: 1,645
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: 1.410
 2013: 1.114
 2014: 1.115
 2013: 1.072
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: 5.222
 2013: 5.094
 2014: 4.029
 2013: 3.906
Best Buy Amazon
 2014: $610
 2013: $602
 2014: $1,949
 2013: $2,031
 Standard & Poor’s: BB rating with a stable
outlook.
 Moody’s: Baa2 rating with a Negative outlook.
 Fitch: BB- Rating with a stable outlook.
 BB rating investors face higher risk of default.
 Baa2 rating is ninth highest rating for Moody.
This rating suggests that Best Buy has
moderate credit risk.
 Overall, Best Buy is improving financially
 Pressure to perform well to satisfy
shareholders
 Amazon.com, Inc. (2015). Form 10-K 2015.
Retrieved from https://www.last10k.com/sec-
filings/amzn
 Best Buy Co., Inc. (2014). Form 10-K 2014.
Retrieved from https://www.last10k.com/sec-
filings/BBY/0000764478-14-000011.htm
 Best Buy Co., Inc. (n.d). Letter to Shareholders.
 Burkitt, L. (2014, December 4). Best Buy to Exit
China. http://www.wsj.com/articles/best-buy-
to-exit-china-1417678576
 BUSINESS INSIGHTS: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015).
Best Buy Co, Inc. Company Profiles.
 Byrd, S. (2015, February 16). Insider Selling: Best Buy
Co major shareholder Sells $27,086,400.00 in Stock
(BBY). http://www.dakotafinancialnews.com/insider-
selling-best-buy-co-major-shareholder-sells-
27086400-00-in-stock-bby/39264/
 DATAMONITOR: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2012). Best Buy
Co, Inc. SWOT Analysis, 1-12.
 D'Innicenzio, A. (2015, February 11). Best Buy
launches its first wedding registry.
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/best-buy-launches-
first-wedding-200056725.html
 GLOBALDATA: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2014). Best Buy Co,
Inc. – Financial and Strategic Analysis Review. 1-4.
 REUTERS FUNDAMENTALS: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015).
Best Buy Co, Inc. 1-12.
 S&P CAPITAL IG: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015). Best Buy
Co, Inc. 1-12.
 Trefis, T. (2015, February 18). Why We Think Best
Buy's FY'16 Bets Make a Lot More Sense
http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/201
5/02/17/why-we-think-best-buys-fy16-bets-make-
a-lot-more-sense/
 Wolf, A. (2014). Shipping Wars Heat Up With Best
Buy's Two-Day Deliveries. TWICE: This Week In
Consumer Electronics, 29(24), 4.
 Wolf, A. (2014). Best Buy Turnaround Gains Traction,
Q1 Profits Resurge. TWICE: This Week In Consumer
Electronics, 29(11), 4-44.

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Best Buy Audit Plan (4.20.15)

  • 1. Erick Olsen, Duy Nguyen, Justin Banks, Richard Johnson, Leon Mangru It’s a Trap CPA, LLC
  • 2.  $42 billion in revenue  1055 Best Buy stores in the US, 406 Best Buy Mobile stores ◦ 137 future stores  Recently closed operation in Europe, Turkey, China  Headquarter in Richfield, MN  To increase revenue, Best Buy is attempting new strategies ◦ Wedding registry kiosks ◦ “Local” distribution centers ◦ Stores-in-stores
  • 3.  Hubert Joly, CEO, 1 year  Sharon McCollam, CAO & CFO, 1 year  Sheri Ballard, Chief HR, 21 years  Jude Buckley, Chief Commercial, 7 years  R. Michael Mohan, Chief Merchandising, 10 years  Keith Nelson, General Counsel and Secretary, 8 years
  • 4.  Hatim A. Tyabji  J. Patrick Doyle  Russell P. Fradin  Thomas L. Millner  Gerard R. Vittecoq
  • 5.  2 fundamental problems ◦ Declining comparable store sales ◦ Shrinking margins  Renew Blue: ◦ Reinvigorate and rejuvenate customer experience ◦ Attract/Inspire leaders and employees ◦ Work with vendors to innovate and drive values ◦ Increase returns on investment capital ◦ Positively impact our world
  • 6.  Nature of revenue ◦ Sales of merchandise  Consumer Electronics  Phones  Entertainment  Appliances ◦ Stores in stores concept (rent) ◦ Geek Squad (Services)
  • 7. Best Buy Amazon  2014 Fiscal Year ◦ Net Profit: 1.6% ◦ Gross Margin: 22.8%  2013 Fiscal Year ◦ Net Profit: 1.2% ◦ Gross Margin: 23.3%  2014 Fiscal Year ◦ Net Profit: 0.27% ◦ Gross Margin: 29.5%  2013 Fiscal Year ◦ Net Profit: 0.37% ◦ Gross Margin: 27.2%
  • 8.  2014 fiscal year: ◦ $2.7 billion of cash & cash equivalents ◦ $3.0 billion in working capital ◦ $1.1 billion in operating cash flow (decrease)  Sources of Liquidity ◦ $500 million 364-day unsecured revolving credit facility ◦ $1.5 billion 5-year unsecured revolving credit facility ◦ $162 million available unsecured revolving demand facilities for International operations
  • 9. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $) Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013In Millions, unless otherwise specified Horizontal AnalysisCURRENT ASSETS ' ' Cash and cash equivalents $2,678 47% $1,826 Short-term investments 223 0 Receivables, net 1,308 -52% 2,704 Merchandise inventories 5,376 -18% 6,571 Other current assets 900 -5% 946 Total current assets 10,485 -13% 12,047 Property and Equipment ' ' Land and buildings 758 0% 756 Leasehold improvements 2,182 -9% 2,386 Fixtures and equipment 4,515 -12% 5,120 Property under capital lease 120 6% 113 Property and equipment, gross 7,575 -10% 8,375 Less accumulated depreciation 4,977 -3% 5,105 Net property and equipment 2,598 -21% 3,270 Goodwill 425 -20% 528 Intangibles, Net 101 -70% 334 Other Assets 404 -34% 608 Total Assets 14,013 -17% 16,787
  • 10. CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Accounts payable 5,122 -26% 6,951 Unredeemed gift card liabilities 406 -5% 428 Deferred revenue 399 -12% 451 Accrued compensation and related expenses 444 -15% 520 Accrued liabilities 873 -27% 1,188 Accrued income taxes 147 14% 129 Short-term debt 0 -100% 596 Current portion of long-term debt 45 -92% 547 Total current liabilities 7,436 -31% 10,810 Long-Term Liabilities 976 -12% 1,109 Long-Term Debt 1,612 40% 1,153 Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares; Issued and outstanding — 346,751,000 and 338,276,000 shares, respectively 35 3% 34 Additional paid-in capital 300 456% 54 Retained earnings 3,159 10% 2,861 Accumulated other comprehensive income 492 339% 112 Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity 3,986 30% 3,061 Noncontrolling interests 3 -100% 654 Total equity 3,989 7% 3,715 Total Liabilities and Equity $14,013 -17% $16,787
  • 11. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $) Feb. 02, 2013 Horizontal Analysis Mar. 03, 2012In Millions, unless otherwise specified CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,826 52% $ 1,199 Receivables 2,704 18% 2,288 Merchandise inventories 6,571 15% 5,731 Other current assets 946 -12% 1,079 Total current assets 12,047 17% 10,297 Property and Equipment Land and buildings 756 -2% 775 Leasehold improvements 2,386 1% 2,367 Fixtures and equipment 5,120 3% 4,981 Property under capital lease 113 -12% 129 Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross 8,375 1% 8,252 Less accumulated depreciation 5,105 7% 4,781 Net property and equipment 3,270 -6% 3,471 GOODWILL 528 -60% 1,335 Intangibles 334 -7% 359 OTHER ASSETS 608 12% 543 TOTAL ASSETS 16,787 5% 16,005
  • 12. CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 02, 2013 Mar. 03, 2012 Accounts payable 6,951 30% 5,364 Unredeemed gift card liabilities 428 -6% 456 Accrued compensation and related expenses 520 -4% 539 Accrued liabilities 1,639 -3% 1,685 Accrued income taxes 129 -55% 288 Short-term debt 596 24% 480 Current portion of long-term debt 547 1172% 43 Total current liabilities 10,810 22% 8,855 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 1,109 1% 1,099 LONG-TERM DEBT 1,153 -32% 1,685 Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares; Issued and outstanding — 338,276,000 and 341,400,000 shares, respectively 34 0% 34 Additional paid-in capital 54 - Retained earnings 2,861 -21% 3,621 Accumulated other comprehensive income 112 24% 90 Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity 3,061 -18% 3,745 Noncontrolling interests 654 5% 621 Total equity 3,715 -15% 4,366 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 16,787 5% $ 16,005
  • 13. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $) Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 In Millions, unless otherwise specified CURRENT ASSETS ' ' Cash and cash equivalents $2,678 19.11% $1,826 10.88% Short-term investments 223 1.59% 0 0.00% Receivables, net 1,308 9.33% 2,704 16.11% Merchandise inventories 5,376 38.36% 6,571 39.14% Other current assets 900 6.42% 946 5.64% Total current assets 10,485 74.82% 12,047 71.76% Property and Equipment ' ' Land and buildings 758 5.41% 756 4.50% Leasehold improvements 2,182 15.57% 2,386 14.21% Fixtures and equipment 4,515 32.22% 5,120 30.50% Property under capital lease 120 0.86% 113 0.67% Property and equipment, gross 7,575 54.06% 8,375 49.89% Less accumulated depreciation 4,977 35.52% 5,105 30.41% Net property and equipment 2,598 18.54% 3,270 19.48% Goodwill 425 3.03% 528 3.15% Intangibles, Net 101 0.72% 334 1.99% Other Assets 404 2.88% 608 3.62% Total Assets 14,013 100.00% 16,787 100.00%
  • 14. CURRENT LIABILITIES Feb. 1, 2014 Feb. 2, 2014 Accounts payable 5,122 36.55% 6,951 41.41% Unredeemed gift card liabilities 406 2.90% 428 2.55% Deferred revenue 399 2.85% 451 2.69% Accrued compensation and related expenses 444 3.17% 520 3.10% Accrued liabilities 873 6.23% 1,188 7.08% Accrued income taxes 147 1.05% 129 0.77% Short-term debt 0 0.00% 596 3.55% Current portion of long-term debt 45 0.32% 547 3.26% Total current liabilities 7,436 53.07% 10,810 64.40% Long-Term Liabilities 976 6.96% 1,109 6.61% Long-Term Debt 1,612 11.50% 1,153 6.87% Contingencies and Commitments (Note 13) ' ' Best Buy Co., Inc. Shareholders’ Equity ' ' Preferred stock, $1.00 par value: Authorized — 400,000 shares; Issued and outstanding — none 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Common stock, $0.10 par value: Authorized — 1.0 billion shares; Issued and outstanding — 346,751,000 and 338,276,000 shares, respectively 35 0.25% 34 0.20% Additional paid-in capital 300 2.14% 54 0.32% Retained earnings 3,159 22.54% 2,861 17.04% Accumulated other comprehensive income 492 3.51% 112 0.67% Total Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders' equity 3,986 28.45% 3,061 18.23% Noncontrolling interests 3 0.02% 654 3.90% Total equity 3,989 28.47% 3,715 22.13% Total Liabilities and Equity $14,013 100.00% $16,787 100.00%
  • 15. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (USD $) 11 Months Ended In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012 Revenue $42,410 100% $39,827 100% $41,311 100% Cost of goods sold 32,720 77% 30,528 77% 31,384 76% Restructuring charges cost of goods sold 0 0% 1 0% 19 0% Gross profit 9,690 23% 9,298 23% 9,908 24% Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,391 20% 8,181 21% 7,986 19% Restructuring charges 159 0% 414 1% 24 0% Goodwill impairments 0 0% 822 2% 0 0% Operating income (loss) 1,140 3% -119 0% 1,898 5% Other income (expense) ' ' ' Gain on sale of investments 20 0% 0 0% 55 0% Investment income and other 27 0% 20 0% 23 0% Interest expense -100 0% -99 0% -101 0% Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense and equity in income (loss) of affiliates 1,087 3% -198 0% 1,875 5% Income tax expense 398 1% 269 1% 658 2% Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 689 2% -467 -1% 1,217 3% Gain (loss) from discontinued operations (Note 4), net of tax of $42, $37, $119 and $122 -166 0% 47 0% -1,394 -3% Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests 523 1% -420 -1% -177 0% Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests -2 0% -2 0% -3 0% Net (earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests 11 0% -19 0% -1,245 -3% Net earnings (loss) attributable to Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders $532 1% ($441) -1% ($1,425) -3%
  • 16. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (USD $) 11 Months Ended In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012 Revenue $42,410 6.49% $39,827 -3.59% $41,311 Cost of goods sold 32,720 7.18% 30,528 -2.73% 31,384 Restructuring charges — cost of goods sold 0 -100.00% 1 -94.74% 19 Gross profit 9,690 4.22% 9,298 -6.16% 9,908 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,391 2.57% 8,181 2.44% 7,986 Restructuring charges 159 -61.59% 414 1625.00% 24 Goodwill impairments 0 -100.00% 822 0 Operating income (loss) 1,140 1057.98% -119 -106.27% 1,898 Other income (expense) ' ' ' Gain on sale of investments 20 0 -100.00% 55 Investment income and other 27 35.00% 20 -13.04% 23 Interest expense -100 1.01% -99 1.98% -101 Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense and equity in income (loss) of affiliates 1,087 648.99% -198 -110.56% 1,875 Income tax expense 398 47.96% 269 -59.12% 658 Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations 689 247.54% -467 -138.37% 1,217 Gain (loss) from discontinued operations (Note 4), net of tax of $42, $37, $119 and $122 -166 -453.19% 47 103.37% -1,394 Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests 523 224.52% -420 -137.29% -177 Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests -2 0.00% -2 33.33% -3 Net (earnings) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests 11 157.89% -19 98.47% -1,245 Net earnings (loss) attributable to Best Buy Co., Inc. shareholders $532 220.63% ($441) 69.05% ($1,425)
  • 17. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (USD $) In Millions, unless otherwise specified Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012 OPERATING ACTIVITIES ' ' ' Net earnings (loss) including noncontrolling interests $523 224.52% ($420) 137.29% ($177) Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to total cash provided by operating activities ' ' ' Depreciation 701 -11.71% 794 -2.10% 811 Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets 15 -60.53% 38 -9.52% 42 Restructuring charges 259 -42.32% 449 60.36% 280 Goodwill impairments 0 -100.00% 822 -31.90% 1,207 Loss on sale of business 143 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 Stock-based compensation 90 -15.89% 107 -2.73% 110 Realized gain on sale of investment 0 0.00% 0 -100.00% -55 Deferred income taxes -28 -47.37% -19 -117.27% 110 Other, net 62 51.22% 41 105.00% 20 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired or sold: ' ' ' Receivables 7 101.27% -551 61.11% -342 Merchandise inventories 597 165.46% -912 -14.53% -1,067 Other assets -70 -7.69% -65 -324.14% 29 Accounts payable -986 -156.83% 1,735 -17.18% 2,095 Other liabilities -273 19.47% -339 -513.41% 82 Income taxes 54 123.89% -226 370.83% -48 Total cash provided by operating activities 1,094 -24.76% 1,454 -53.05% 3,097
  • 18. INVESTING ACTIVITIES Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2014 Jan. 28, 2012 Additions to property and equipment, net of $13, $29, $13 and $18 non-cash capital expenditures -547 22.41% -705 -0.56% -709 Purchases of investments -230 -1669.23% -13 -88.29% -111 Sales of investments 50 -27.54% 69 -76.21% 290 Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired 0 100.00% -31 -82.18% -174 Proceeds from sale of business, net of cash transferred 206 724.00% 25 2400.00% 1 Change in restricted assets 5 -95.05% 101 74.14% 58 Other, net -1 -106.25% 16 -900.00% -2 Total cash used in investing activities -517 3.90% -538 -16.85% -647
  • 19. FINANCING ACTIVITIES Feb. 01, 2014 Feb. 02, 2013 Jan. 28, 2012 Repurchase of common stock 0 100.00% -122 -91.08% -1,368 Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan and for the exercise of stock options 171 584.00% 25 -62.12% 66 Dividends paid -233 -4.02% -224 -1.75% -228 Repayments of debt -2,033 -25.96% -1,614 -49.44% -3,192 Proceeds from issuance of debt 2,414 38.66% 1,741 -55.48% 3,911 Payment to noncontrolling interest (Note 3) 0 0.00% 0 -100.00% -1,303 Other, net 0 100.00% -17 -37.04% -27 Total cash provided by (used in) financing activities 319 251.18% -211 -90.14% -2,141 Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash -44 -1000.00% -4 -33.33% -6 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 852 21.54% 701 131.35% 303 Adjustment for Fiscal Year-end Change (Note 2) 0 100.00% -74 1380.00% -5 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents After Adjustment 852 35.89% 627 110.40% 298 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 1,826 52.29% 1,199 8.70% 1,103 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year 2,678 46.66% 1,826 30.34% 1,401 Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information ' ' Income taxes paid 332 -30.54% 478 0.42% 476 Interest paid $82 -22.64% $106 23.26% $86
  • 20.  Discontinued Operations  Goodwill  Short-term and long-term debt  Long-term leases  Revenue  Comprehensive income  Inventory
  • 21. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Account Discontinued Operation Overstated Routine expenses were included in the disposing process in reduce comprehensive income Cut off: Valuation Income, Income taxes
  • 22.  Inspection of records and documents ◦ Account balances and Disclosures ◦ Disposition of assets  Inquiries  Analytical Procedures ◦ Scanning
  • 23. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Accounts Goodwill Overstated Goodwill: -19.5% Intangible assets: -69.7% Valuation, Disclosure Income, Goodwill
  • 24.  Look at the methods of calculating Goodwill  Recreate the impairment test  Inquiries
  • 25. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Accounts LT debt Understated H.A ratio: LT debt (less current portion) 39.8% Valuation, Presentation, Completeness A/P, Notes Payable, Cash & Cash Equivalents Debt-to-Equity ratio LT Debt-to-Equity ratio Best Buy Amazon Best Buy Amazon 2014: 2.513 2014: 0.920 2014: 0.288 2014: 0.769 2013: 3.227 2013: 0.408 2013: 0.274 2013: 0.327
  • 26.  Obtain analysis of debt and related accounts  Vouch borrowing and repayment transactions  Test computations of interest ◦ Expense ◦ Payable ◦ Amortization of discount and premium  Confirm the debt exists ◦ Confirmation letters about financing agreements  Get documents supporting authority was given for the debt
  • 27. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Accounts Leases Understated Possible expenses were not incurred properly during 2014. Total rent expenses increased by $1.5 billion Valuation, Existence, Presentation Rent expenses, Cash, Income Interest Coverage Best Buy Amazon 2014: 10.87 2014: 0.847 2013: 2.00 2013: 5.28
  • 28.  Contractual agreements ◦ Terms and Condition ◦ Duration of the leases  Examine copies of the lease obligation ◦ Confirm leases with appropriate third parties  Evaluate whether the debt provisions have been met  Review any lease expenses paid after the balance sheet date  Test the valuation of leases in long-term portion
  • 29. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Accounts ACI Overstated V.A ratio: 339% increase from 2013 compare to an average of 11% increase in the previous periods Valuation, Existence, Disclosure Comprehensive Income, Equity ROE NET ROA Best Buy Amazon Best Buy Amazon 2014: 17.27% 2014: 2.2% 2014: 4.92% 2014: 0.44% 2013: 12.57% 2013: 2.8% 2013: 2.78% 2013: 0.68%
  • 30.  Observe and make inquiries about the process ◦ Review historical rate of day of hedging account. ◦ Inspect notes on hand and rate used  Test IT Application Controls ◦ Review for errors posted due to foreign currency translation adjustment.  Check for existence ◦ Valuate and check documents and accuracy of hedging account.
  • 31. Account Concern Evidence Assertion Related Accounts Inventory Overstate d $1 billion decrease in value, Vendors vs. Best Buy, Possible obsolescence for inventory Valuation, Rights and Obligations, Existence Inventory, Sales, COGS Days in Inventory Best Buy Amazon 2014: 66.64 Days 2014: 48.27 Days 2013: 65.20 Days 2013: 49.93 Days Inventory Turnover Best Buy Amazon 2014: 6.09 2014: 7.56 2013: 4.65 2013: 7.31
  • 32.  Doing inspection of source documents to verify ownership ◦ Company-owned vs. vendor-owned vs. consignment  Physical count of inventory  Valuation of inventory for obsolescence  Observation of internal control for shrinkage
  • 33. In the next few slides, we will include other valuable ratio’s that our audit team found worth looking at.
  • 34. Best Buy Amazon  2014: 21.142  2013: 18.063  2014: 23.019  2013: 23.370
  • 35. Best Buy Amazon  3/17/15 ◦ Basic: 26.75 ◦ Diluted: 27.275  2013 ◦ Basic: 19.908 ◦ Diluted: 19.908  4/8/15 ◦ Basic: 733.08 ◦ Diluted: 733.08  2013 ◦ Basic: 664.65 ◦ Diluted: 675.92
  • 36. Best Buy Amazon  2014: 8.79  2013: 109.85  2014: 0.720  2013: 0.319
  • 37. Best Buy Amazon  2014: 3,049  2013: 1,237 2014: 3,238 2013: 1,645
  • 38. Best Buy Amazon  2014: 1.410  2013: 1.114  2014: 1.115  2013: 1.072
  • 39. Best Buy Amazon  2014: 5.222  2013: 5.094  2014: 4.029  2013: 3.906
  • 40. Best Buy Amazon  2014: $610  2013: $602  2014: $1,949  2013: $2,031
  • 41.  Standard & Poor’s: BB rating with a stable outlook.  Moody’s: Baa2 rating with a Negative outlook.  Fitch: BB- Rating with a stable outlook.  BB rating investors face higher risk of default.  Baa2 rating is ninth highest rating for Moody. This rating suggests that Best Buy has moderate credit risk.
  • 42.  Overall, Best Buy is improving financially  Pressure to perform well to satisfy shareholders
  • 43.  Amazon.com, Inc. (2015). Form 10-K 2015. Retrieved from https://www.last10k.com/sec- filings/amzn  Best Buy Co., Inc. (2014). Form 10-K 2014. Retrieved from https://www.last10k.com/sec- filings/BBY/0000764478-14-000011.htm  Best Buy Co., Inc. (n.d). Letter to Shareholders.  Burkitt, L. (2014, December 4). Best Buy to Exit China. http://www.wsj.com/articles/best-buy- to-exit-china-1417678576  BUSINESS INSIGHTS: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015). Best Buy Co, Inc. Company Profiles.
  • 44.  Byrd, S. (2015, February 16). Insider Selling: Best Buy Co major shareholder Sells $27,086,400.00 in Stock (BBY). http://www.dakotafinancialnews.com/insider- selling-best-buy-co-major-shareholder-sells- 27086400-00-in-stock-bby/39264/  DATAMONITOR: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2012). Best Buy Co, Inc. SWOT Analysis, 1-12.  D'Innicenzio, A. (2015, February 11). Best Buy launches its first wedding registry. http://finance.yahoo.com/news/best-buy-launches- first-wedding-200056725.html  GLOBALDATA: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2014). Best Buy Co, Inc. – Financial and Strategic Analysis Review. 1-4.
  • 45.  REUTERS FUNDAMENTALS: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015). Best Buy Co, Inc. 1-12.  S&P CAPITAL IG: Best Buy Co., Inc. (2015). Best Buy Co, Inc. 1-12.  Trefis, T. (2015, February 18). Why We Think Best Buy's FY'16 Bets Make a Lot More Sense http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/201 5/02/17/why-we-think-best-buys-fy16-bets-make- a-lot-more-sense/  Wolf, A. (2014). Shipping Wars Heat Up With Best Buy's Two-Day Deliveries. TWICE: This Week In Consumer Electronics, 29(24), 4.  Wolf, A. (2014). Best Buy Turnaround Gains Traction, Q1 Profits Resurge. TWICE: This Week In Consumer Electronics, 29(11), 4-44.