(TEDx) AADHAAR : Enabling access & choice using DIGITAL IDENTITY
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Dr. Pramod Varma's slides on AADHAAR talk delivered during TEDx Bangalore, 2015.
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(TEDx) AADHAAR : Enabling access & choice using DIGITAL IDENTITY
- 2. 22 Meet Rajani Photo credit: Hoang Long Ly, 2014 CGAP Photo Contest
- 3. 33 1.2 Billion people <3%pay income tax 70%under $2/ day 400 Million migrants
- 4. 4 1 Billion mobile connections 350 Million Internet users 200 Million social media users India is rapidly going digital
- 5. 5 India spends huge amount subsidizing her life
- 6. 6 ₹300,000 crores $50 Billion 2.5% of GDP
- 7. 7 20-40% leakage 1% of GDP wasted ... but, leakages are massive
- 8. 8 Due to lack of papers, the poor often pays a poverty premium Identity is a fundamental right Identity provides access and choice
- 9. 9 why not existing IDs?
- 10. 10 170 Million PAN cards 60 Million Passports 180 Million Driving licences 600 Million EPIC cards Existing identifiers are neither unique nor universal
- 11. 11 hence ... A number (no cards!) Resident Identity Digital Verifiable
- 13. 13 why does Rajani goes to same fair price shop?
- 14. 14 Aadhaar Authentication NO MORE PHYSICAL PRESENCE Are you who you claim to be? Only a yes/no answer Anytime anywhere
- 15. 15 Aadhaar e-KYC NO MORE PHOTOCOPIES! Access ONLY via authentication No more fake identities No more paper
- 16. 16 it's all in the design!
- 21. DESIGNED FOR SCALE 21 First 10 Million in 270days Now 10 Million every 10days 920 Million covered 1 Billion by end of 2015!
- 22. 22 Aadhaar is like GPS It's minimal and zero-knowledge system All it does is confirm identity All the innovations happen outside!
- 23. AADHAAR provides an innovation platform 23 Handheld Micro-ATMs Iris enabled smartphones Attachable fingerprint scanners
- 24. AADHAAR provides an innovation platform 24 Building entry systems Examination and admission applications Placement and rating systems Credit Marketplaces
- 25. AADHAAR provides an innovation platform 25 Financial Inclusion Pension Systems Social Security Direct benefits Transfer
- 26. 26 did you know you can send money to Aadhaar number?!
- 27. DBT for LPG alone saved 12,000 Crin one year! 27 ANY BANK ACCOUNT NPCI Aadhaar Payment Bridge 210 Million Portability Mobility Send money to an Aadhaar Number
- 28. 28 Electronic Consent Architecture Unified Payment Digital Locker e-Sign Aadhaar e-KYC Aadhaar AuthenticationIndia can now leapfrog
- 29. 29 It is time to reimagine and disrupt. A billion people are ready!