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Facebook’s                 Chris Copeland              31/05/2012
                          Premium
                     Inventory Problem



Background

Less than two weeks after its IPO, Facebook appears to be headed for a dramatic shift in the way its
most prominent ad inventory is bought. As reported on the Inside Facebook website and Business
Insider, Facebook is readying a move that would enable brands to purchase premium inventory
through the same self-serve marketplace that currently sells marketplace inventory.

Details

Premium inventory in Facebook consists of advertisements on the Home Page, Log Out screen and
in the News Feed stream through the Reach Generator product. While each of these products
provide broader exposure for a brand, they historically come at a higher rate and are only available
on a negotiated cost basis via a Facebook sales representative.

With this anticipated change, it Examples of Premium Ads on Facebook
appears that brands will be
able to buy at least the
Homepage and right rail ads
via the same API system as the
marketplace ads. Reach
Generator and mobile ads will
continue to be sold only by
Facebook representatives.
Facebook has yet to confirm
timing of the move, but has
acknowledged that it is coming
and on-going tests are taking
place with partners such as
Buddy Media (a GroupM
preferred Facebook API technology).

Implications

This shift has two important implications for brands as they explore the purchase of advertising on
Facebook.

 It puts inventory into an auction model that was previously only available under negotiated
  rates. This is likely to cause more competition for given placements as more brands feel it is
  suddenly attainable. The downside, as described in The Winner’s Curse, a GroupM Next report
  on anarchy in the online ad auction environment, is that with more competition comes a likely
  cost increase. The positive for brands is that the price of the inventory to date has been set by
  Facebook and controlled in such a way that it has likely been overvalued.
 If brands are able to buy via auction for this inventory, one can expect the increase in
  competition to be more than offset by the decrease in ad rates as the market, not the
  publisher, sets the new normal.

Summary

Considering paid media is an increasingly important component of any social media strategy,
moves in ad inventory on platforms such as Facebook bear watching as they come to market. We
will provide additional perspective on this topic once timing is set and more is understood about
the technology utilization required to take advantage of Facebook’s new mechanism to buy existing
inventory at potentially better rates.

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2012 5 31 mindshare digital po v facebook's premium inventory problem

  • 1. Facebook’s Chris Copeland 31/05/2012 Premium Inventory Problem Background Less than two weeks after its IPO, Facebook appears to be headed for a dramatic shift in the way its most prominent ad inventory is bought. As reported on the Inside Facebook website and Business Insider, Facebook is readying a move that would enable brands to purchase premium inventory through the same self-serve marketplace that currently sells marketplace inventory. Details Premium inventory in Facebook consists of advertisements on the Home Page, Log Out screen and in the News Feed stream through the Reach Generator product. While each of these products provide broader exposure for a brand, they historically come at a higher rate and are only available on a negotiated cost basis via a Facebook sales representative. With this anticipated change, it Examples of Premium Ads on Facebook appears that brands will be able to buy at least the Homepage and right rail ads via the same API system as the marketplace ads. Reach Generator and mobile ads will continue to be sold only by Facebook representatives. Facebook has yet to confirm timing of the move, but has acknowledged that it is coming and on-going tests are taking place with partners such as Buddy Media (a GroupM preferred Facebook API technology). Implications This shift has two important implications for brands as they explore the purchase of advertising on Facebook.  It puts inventory into an auction model that was previously only available under negotiated rates. This is likely to cause more competition for given placements as more brands feel it is suddenly attainable. The downside, as described in The Winner’s Curse, a GroupM Next report on anarchy in the online ad auction environment, is that with more competition comes a likely cost increase. The positive for brands is that the price of the inventory to date has been set by Facebook and controlled in such a way that it has likely been overvalued.  If brands are able to buy via auction for this inventory, one can expect the increase in competition to be more than offset by the decrease in ad rates as the market, not the publisher, sets the new normal. Summary Considering paid media is an increasingly important component of any social media strategy, moves in ad inventory on platforms such as Facebook bear watching as they come to market. We will provide additional perspective on this topic once timing is set and more is understood about the technology utilization required to take advantage of Facebook’s new mechanism to buy existing inventory at potentially better rates.