The sociology essay on Making identities, citizenship, race and culture: Effect of Transnational Communities and Diasporic Identities on Citizenship Rights summarized above is a sample of the papers we handle. Visit our website for more samples. www.bestessayservices.com

1. 08/12/2016
Effect of Transnational Communities and Diasporic
Identities on Citizenship Rights
www.bestessayservices.com /blog/making-identities-citizenship-race-and-culture-effect-of-transnational-
communities-and-diasporic-identities-on-citizenship-rights/
Making Identities, Citizenship, Race and Culture: Effect of Transnational
Communities and Diasporic Identities on Citizenship Rights
Citizenship was traditionally defined through the territorial and legislative limits of the nation-state. However, with
advances in globalization, increased immigration for several purposes has led to a change in this definition. The
concept of citizenship has taken a broader definition due to the inclusion of immigration, and international
interactions. Maintaining state sovereignty in spite of this change in citizenship status is thus becoming
significantly difficult (Baubock, 2009s). Citizenship involves equal membership in a sovereign country.
This implies that there are certain rights and freedoms that a state accords its citizens. With the rates of
immigration resulting in the creation of emigrant states, nations have been forced to provide only external
citizenship. This makes it difficult to decide which rights to accord citizens. Apart from this, other challenges lie in
the provision of protection rights to external citizens since immigrants may feel disfavored by the law. There is
also the challenge of deciding which political and civil rights are warranted to the immigrants.
Another challenge in the provision of citizen rights comes about for those considered to be transnational. For
instance, while it may be necessary for citizens to have equal say in the formulation of laws that govern them,
trans-nationals may not be equally represented. However, this issue can be addressed through inclusion into the
citizenship of the host country in spite of frequent communication with family and relatives back home.
1/2

2. Apart from the normal citizen rights that the immigrants are entitled to, the rights have also extended to include
other aspects beyond mere citizenship rights. For instance, immigrants are allowed to hold functions of cultural
significance in their immigration countries. Through maintenance of their cultural practices such as religious
rights, immigrants get to engage in the citizenship rights of the host country while keeping alive their native
cultures as a form of distinctive identities (Goldring et al., 2013).
Because of the challenges posed by trans-nationalism, various countries have come up with laws to encourage
dual citizenship. For example, the EU has provisions for multiple citizenships to individuals of transnational
citizenship. Some countries in the EU have on the other hand made regulations that bar people from entry into
those countries. Curtailing entrance into countries by immigrants translates to a limitation of citizenship rights by
those countries. In particular, individuals of Arab descent have frequently faced discrimination in provision of
citizenship rights in that they are prevented from immigrating into various countries. In cases where their
immigration is allowed, they are limited in terms of access to jobs and are held in suspicion over security issues.
The European Union is considered one of the most effective trading blocs in the world. However, with some of
the countries deciding to leave the bloc, the question remains concerning whether the EU offers an opportunity
or a threat to the member states. The opportunities associated with the EU include provision of a common
trading currency which has reduced trans-national costs; the union has also given the member states
competitive advantage due to common currency and increased foreign investment (Stankovic, 2013).
Moreover, the EU is the strongest political union after the USA, resulting in the democratization of the member
states. On the other hand, the threats associated with the EU include the potential loss of national identities due
to the unionization of the entire region. In addition to this, the expansion of the EU is also a potential threat to the
wage system with the capability of resulting in wage reduction.
References
Bauböck, Rainer, 2009. How migration transforms citizenship: international, multinational and transnational
perspectives. Iwe-Working Paper Series
Goldring, Luin, et al., 2013. The Politics of Transnational Ties: Implications for Policy, Research, and
Communities. Toronto: York University
Stanković, Milica, 2013. “The Advantages of Being a Member of the European Monetary Union and Its Influence
on Trade in the Eurozone.” Škola Biznisa, Vol. 2: 30–46
The sociology essay on Making identities, citizenship, race and culture: Effect of Transnational Communities
and Diasporic Identities on Citizenship Rights summarized above is a sample of the papers we handle. You
can ask us to custom write a similar one for you or keep reading through this blog for more. We have some of the
best academic writers therefore know that your paper will be of the highest standards.
2/2