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2015 PRE-TAX SEASON UPDATE
12/08/15
MODERATOR: Roger Russell
Senior Editor for Tax, Accounting Today
Roger Russell is a tax attorney and a legal and
accounting journalist with expertise across a
wide spectrum of tax, legal and accounting
issues. He has written and co-authored articles
in tax journals and newsletters, and has
contributed to prominent tax research services.
PRESENTER: Charles E. “Chuck” McCabe
President and CEO, Peoples Income Tax
Chuck founded Peoples Income Tax in 1987 after 19+ years as an H & R
Block executive and serves as President and CEO. Peoples operates income
tax offices throughout central-Virginia and provides income tax school and tax
practice management systems to independent tax firms nationwide, and offers
online tax courses nationwide. Chuck has conducted tax practice management
seminars for several professional associations including the National Society
of Tax Professionals (NSTP), the National Society of Accountants (NSA), and
the National Association of Tax Professionals (NATP).
He is coauthor of two nationally distributed books on career education for adults
and numerous published articles on adult education and tax practice management.
He is President of Peoples Income Tax School and served on the Dean’s Advisory
Council of the School of Continuing Studies at the University of Richmond. Chuck
has also served on the Executive Committee of the VA Career College Advisory
Board and has taught tax preparation and small business management at several
colleges, including Hofstra and Virginia Commonwealth University.
PRESENTER: Catherine A. Mueller, EA, CTP
Director of Peoples Tax and Business Services
Cathy Mueller is an Enrolled Agent, licensed to represent taxpayers before the
IRS. She has also held Series 7 and 66 securities licenses. She is a member
of the National Association of Accountants, the National Society of Tax
Professionals and a past member of the National Association of Enrolled
Agents, and the Virginia Society of Enrolled Agents, where she served as chair
of the VSEA Education Committee. She has earned designations of Chartered
Tax Professional, from the Income Tax School. She has also completed the
advanced education in taxpayer representation to become a Fellow of the
National Tax Practice Institute. Cathy has done extensive work with small
businesses in tax consulting, tax preparation, accounting and operations
management.
Before joining Peoples, she worked for 15 years for U-Tote’'M of Virginia, Inc.,
where she advanced from Accounting Clerk to General Manager and then
President of the 17-store chain, until the company was sold in 1992. Previously
she had held various accounting jobs, and she was also self-employed
providing Accounting, Tax and Business Consulting services for small
businesses.
IRS Revised PTIN Fees
 Effective November 1, 2015
 The 2016 PTIN Fee changed to $50 annually
 IRS collects $33; third party vendor $17
 Fee is the same for new and renewal
applications
 PTIN open season began in early November
Annual Filing Season Program
 Voluntary Program for unenrolled preparers
 Incentives for participation
 IRS Program Directory
 Limited Representation Rights
 Beginning in 2016 unenrolled preparers must have
earned an AFSP Record of Completion in order to
represent clients before the IRS on returns they
prepared.
 Attorneys, CPAs and EAs will continue to have full
representation rights.
Annual Filing Season Program
 Obtain Active PTIN
 Complete Required 18 Hours of CE
 Take AFTR-Annual Federal Tax Refresher
Course (6 Hours CE)
 Pass Test if Required
 Consent to Circular 230 Requirements
 Record of Completion
 December 31, 2015
Annual Filing Season Program
Identity Theft Measures
Identity Theft Measures
Identity Theft Measures
IRS will test W-2 Verification Code for 2016 Filing Season
Payroll Services will include a 16-digit code and Validation Code field
on some W-2 forms provided to employers
Instructions on forms:
 “Verification Code. If this field is populated, enter this code
when it is requested by your tax preparation software. It is
possible that your software or prepare will not request the
code. The code is not entered on paper-filed returns.
Some employees will receive forms with the Verification Code box
“blank”
Return processing will not be delayed for missing or incorrect
Verification Codes.
Office Security-Our
Responsibility
Policies and procedures in place and enforced to protect taxpayer
data.
All employees should be aware and in compliance of disclosure rules
Locked offices, desks, files
Computer passwords
Secure disposal procedures in place
Secure, encrypted file transfers
Secure back-up systems
“Need-to-know” policies
 Taxpayer information should only be shared with persons needed to properly
prepare the tax return.
IRS Regulations
 Section 7216
 Taxpayer Consent to Disclose Information
 Mandatory Language
 Rev. Proc. 2013-14
 General Education Information
ACA Issues
 Penalty Increases
 Greater of 2% of household AGI or $325 per adult
(162.50 per child)
 New Forms Required in 2015
 1095-B
 Reports coverage for 2015 for taxpayer, spouse,
dependents
 Issued by employer plans, government sponsored
plans or an individual market plan
 1095-C
 Indicates whether employee & family was offered health
coverage for some or all of 2015
 Must be filed by employers with more than 50 employees
ACA Resources
 IRS Best Practices Information
 Individual Shared Responsibility Provision
 http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/Best%20Practices
%205000A.pdf
 Premium Tax Credit
 http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/Best%20Practices
%2036B.pdf
 Beyond the Basics
 http://www.healthreformbeyondthebasics.org/
Legislation
 Tax Extenders????
• 50+ expired provisions
• State and local sales tax, tuition
deduction, teacher’s expenses,
research and energy credits
 Delayed Filing Season???
 IRS Budget Cuts
• Longer wait times.
Electronic Signatures
Forms 8878 and 8879
 Software Provided Acceptable Methods
 Electronic Signature Pad
 Stylus used on Display Screen
 Digitized Image of handwritten signature
 Typed name in electronic record (ex: website
form)
 Digital Signature
 Shared Secret
 Mark captured as graphic
Electronic Signatures
Forms 8878 and 8879 (cont.)
 Software Must Record
 Digital image of signed form
 Date and time of signature
 Taxpayer’s computer IP address (Remote transaction
 Taxpayer’s login identification
 Identity Verification—must pass knowledge passed
authentication tests (remote) or confirm government ID
verified
 Method used to sign
Electronic Signatures
Forms 8878 and 8879 (cont.)
 Identity Verification Methods
 In Person Transactions
 Must validate taxpayer identification unless a multi-year business
relationship exists
 Examine government issued picture ID
 Record name, SSN, address, DOB
 Must be able to separately identify each taxpayer
 Remote Transactions
 ERO must record name, address, DOB,SSN
 Software must verify identity thru external methods (ex credit inquiries)
 Software may use knowledge based verification methods
 Software must interact with tax records so that signatures may not be
transferred.
Systematic Operating Methods
Policies & Procedures Personnel Policies
Systematic Operating Methods
Tax Preparer Staffing
 Shortage of Tax Preparers
 Preparer Regulations
 Preparers Retiring
 Recruiting Tax Preparers
 Homemakers with young children
 Early retirees
 Other prospects
 Training New Tax Preparers
 Operating a Tax School
 Online Tax Course
Tax Preparer Staffing (cont.)
 Continuing Education
 Tax law updates
 Advanced courses
 Small Business courses
 Scheduling Tax Preparers
 Minimize “dead time”
 Monitor productivity
 Employment Agreements
 Non-compete provision
 Non-solicitation provision
 Confidentiality provision
Client Retention
 Causes of Low Client
Retention
 Poor client service
 Inadequate communication
 Errors
 Non-retention of tax preparers
 Transient clientele
 Retention Rate Goals
 EITC Returns
 Form 1040
 Business Returns
 Corrective Measures
 Training
 Quality Control
Quality Control
 Checking Tax Returns
 IRS Due Diligence
 Training
 Client Service
 Professionalism
 Tax Planning
 Secret Shopper
 Checklist Report
 Pay in Cash
Technology
 Computer Equipment
 Used PCs
 Dual monitors
 Scanners
 Computer Systems
 Networks (LAN, WAN)
 “Cloud” systems
 Data Back-up Systems
 Communication
 Internet Service
 VoIP Phones
 Virtual Tax Service
 Secure File Transfer Process
Website Marketing
 Basic Website Information
 Company Info, Bios
 Company News Releases
 Company Contact Information
 Taxpayer Resources & Links
 Tax Tips
 e-Newsletters (archived)
 Interactive Website Features
 Interactive Tax Organizer
 Online Tax Service
 Webinars (play on demand)
 Videos
 IRS e-services
 Taxpayer Files
 Taxpayer Forums
 Appointment Scheduling
Tax Preparation Software
 Functionality
 All states
 Corporate returns
 Bank products
 Limitations
 Stability
 Exporting data
 Support
 Change Vendors?
 Training, learning curve
 Poor support
 Errors, lost data, downtime, e-filing glitches
 Cost
Summary:
 IRS Legislation and Regulations
 Systematic Operating Procedures
 Tax Preparer Training
 Client Communication
 Marketing
 Planning
 Staff Meetings
 Review systems, procedures and
execution
 Technology Needs
 Tax Software
 Special Offer
 SAVE 65% On Original Prices of Tax Practice
Management Manuals - Use Code ACCTODAY
 SAVE 15% On eLearning courses - Use Code
ACCTODAY2
 Offer Details: Offer ends 12/17/14. Not valid with
other offers or on previous purchases.
 www.TheIncomeTaxSchool.com
 1.800.984.1040
For More Information Contact:For More Information Contact:
Charles McCabe CMcCabe@theincometaxschool.com
President and CEO, Peoples Income Tax
Catherine Mueller, EA,CTP cmueller@peoplestax.com
Director of Peoples Tax and Business Services

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2015 Pre-Tax Season Update

  • 1. 2015 PRE-TAX SEASON UPDATE 12/08/15
  • 2. MODERATOR: Roger Russell Senior Editor for Tax, Accounting Today Roger Russell is a tax attorney and a legal and accounting journalist with expertise across a wide spectrum of tax, legal and accounting issues. He has written and co-authored articles in tax journals and newsletters, and has contributed to prominent tax research services.
  • 3. PRESENTER: Charles E. “Chuck” McCabe President and CEO, Peoples Income Tax Chuck founded Peoples Income Tax in 1987 after 19+ years as an H & R Block executive and serves as President and CEO. Peoples operates income tax offices throughout central-Virginia and provides income tax school and tax practice management systems to independent tax firms nationwide, and offers online tax courses nationwide. Chuck has conducted tax practice management seminars for several professional associations including the National Society of Tax Professionals (NSTP), the National Society of Accountants (NSA), and the National Association of Tax Professionals (NATP). He is coauthor of two nationally distributed books on career education for adults and numerous published articles on adult education and tax practice management. He is President of Peoples Income Tax School and served on the Dean’s Advisory Council of the School of Continuing Studies at the University of Richmond. Chuck has also served on the Executive Committee of the VA Career College Advisory Board and has taught tax preparation and small business management at several colleges, including Hofstra and Virginia Commonwealth University.
  • 4. PRESENTER: Catherine A. Mueller, EA, CTP Director of Peoples Tax and Business Services Cathy Mueller is an Enrolled Agent, licensed to represent taxpayers before the IRS. She has also held Series 7 and 66 securities licenses. She is a member of the National Association of Accountants, the National Society of Tax Professionals and a past member of the National Association of Enrolled Agents, and the Virginia Society of Enrolled Agents, where she served as chair of the VSEA Education Committee. She has earned designations of Chartered Tax Professional, from the Income Tax School. She has also completed the advanced education in taxpayer representation to become a Fellow of the National Tax Practice Institute. Cathy has done extensive work with small businesses in tax consulting, tax preparation, accounting and operations management. Before joining Peoples, she worked for 15 years for U-Tote’'M of Virginia, Inc., where she advanced from Accounting Clerk to General Manager and then President of the 17-store chain, until the company was sold in 1992. Previously she had held various accounting jobs, and she was also self-employed providing Accounting, Tax and Business Consulting services for small businesses.
  • 5. IRS Revised PTIN Fees  Effective November 1, 2015  The 2016 PTIN Fee changed to $50 annually  IRS collects $33; third party vendor $17  Fee is the same for new and renewal applications  PTIN open season began in early November
  • 6. Annual Filing Season Program  Voluntary Program for unenrolled preparers  Incentives for participation  IRS Program Directory  Limited Representation Rights  Beginning in 2016 unenrolled preparers must have earned an AFSP Record of Completion in order to represent clients before the IRS on returns they prepared.  Attorneys, CPAs and EAs will continue to have full representation rights.
  • 7. Annual Filing Season Program  Obtain Active PTIN  Complete Required 18 Hours of CE  Take AFTR-Annual Federal Tax Refresher Course (6 Hours CE)  Pass Test if Required  Consent to Circular 230 Requirements  Record of Completion  December 31, 2015
  • 11. Identity Theft Measures IRS will test W-2 Verification Code for 2016 Filing Season Payroll Services will include a 16-digit code and Validation Code field on some W-2 forms provided to employers Instructions on forms:  “Verification Code. If this field is populated, enter this code when it is requested by your tax preparation software. It is possible that your software or prepare will not request the code. The code is not entered on paper-filed returns. Some employees will receive forms with the Verification Code box “blank” Return processing will not be delayed for missing or incorrect Verification Codes.
  • 12. Office Security-Our Responsibility Policies and procedures in place and enforced to protect taxpayer data. All employees should be aware and in compliance of disclosure rules Locked offices, desks, files Computer passwords Secure disposal procedures in place Secure, encrypted file transfers Secure back-up systems “Need-to-know” policies  Taxpayer information should only be shared with persons needed to properly prepare the tax return.
  • 13. IRS Regulations  Section 7216  Taxpayer Consent to Disclose Information  Mandatory Language  Rev. Proc. 2013-14  General Education Information
  • 14. ACA Issues  Penalty Increases  Greater of 2% of household AGI or $325 per adult (162.50 per child)  New Forms Required in 2015  1095-B  Reports coverage for 2015 for taxpayer, spouse, dependents  Issued by employer plans, government sponsored plans or an individual market plan  1095-C  Indicates whether employee & family was offered health coverage for some or all of 2015  Must be filed by employers with more than 50 employees
  • 15. ACA Resources  IRS Best Practices Information  Individual Shared Responsibility Provision  http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/Best%20Practices %205000A.pdf  Premium Tax Credit  http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/Best%20Practices %2036B.pdf  Beyond the Basics  http://www.healthreformbeyondthebasics.org/
  • 16. Legislation  Tax Extenders???? • 50+ expired provisions • State and local sales tax, tuition deduction, teacher’s expenses, research and energy credits  Delayed Filing Season???  IRS Budget Cuts • Longer wait times.
  • 17. Electronic Signatures Forms 8878 and 8879  Software Provided Acceptable Methods  Electronic Signature Pad  Stylus used on Display Screen  Digitized Image of handwritten signature  Typed name in electronic record (ex: website form)  Digital Signature  Shared Secret  Mark captured as graphic
  • 18. Electronic Signatures Forms 8878 and 8879 (cont.)  Software Must Record  Digital image of signed form  Date and time of signature  Taxpayer’s computer IP address (Remote transaction  Taxpayer’s login identification  Identity Verification—must pass knowledge passed authentication tests (remote) or confirm government ID verified  Method used to sign
  • 19. Electronic Signatures Forms 8878 and 8879 (cont.)  Identity Verification Methods  In Person Transactions  Must validate taxpayer identification unless a multi-year business relationship exists  Examine government issued picture ID  Record name, SSN, address, DOB  Must be able to separately identify each taxpayer  Remote Transactions  ERO must record name, address, DOB,SSN  Software must verify identity thru external methods (ex credit inquiries)  Software may use knowledge based verification methods  Software must interact with tax records so that signatures may not be transferred.
  • 20. Systematic Operating Methods Policies & Procedures Personnel Policies
  • 22. Tax Preparer Staffing  Shortage of Tax Preparers  Preparer Regulations  Preparers Retiring  Recruiting Tax Preparers  Homemakers with young children  Early retirees  Other prospects  Training New Tax Preparers  Operating a Tax School  Online Tax Course
  • 23. Tax Preparer Staffing (cont.)  Continuing Education  Tax law updates  Advanced courses  Small Business courses  Scheduling Tax Preparers  Minimize “dead time”  Monitor productivity  Employment Agreements  Non-compete provision  Non-solicitation provision  Confidentiality provision
  • 24. Client Retention  Causes of Low Client Retention  Poor client service  Inadequate communication  Errors  Non-retention of tax preparers  Transient clientele  Retention Rate Goals  EITC Returns  Form 1040  Business Returns  Corrective Measures  Training  Quality Control
  • 25. Quality Control  Checking Tax Returns  IRS Due Diligence  Training  Client Service  Professionalism  Tax Planning  Secret Shopper  Checklist Report  Pay in Cash
  • 26. Technology  Computer Equipment  Used PCs  Dual monitors  Scanners  Computer Systems  Networks (LAN, WAN)  “Cloud” systems  Data Back-up Systems  Communication  Internet Service  VoIP Phones  Virtual Tax Service  Secure File Transfer Process
  • 27. Website Marketing  Basic Website Information  Company Info, Bios  Company News Releases  Company Contact Information  Taxpayer Resources & Links  Tax Tips  e-Newsletters (archived)  Interactive Website Features  Interactive Tax Organizer  Online Tax Service  Webinars (play on demand)  Videos  IRS e-services  Taxpayer Files  Taxpayer Forums  Appointment Scheduling
  • 28. Tax Preparation Software  Functionality  All states  Corporate returns  Bank products  Limitations  Stability  Exporting data  Support  Change Vendors?  Training, learning curve  Poor support  Errors, lost data, downtime, e-filing glitches  Cost
  • 29. Summary:  IRS Legislation and Regulations  Systematic Operating Procedures  Tax Preparer Training  Client Communication  Marketing  Planning  Staff Meetings  Review systems, procedures and execution  Technology Needs  Tax Software
  • 30.  Special Offer  SAVE 65% On Original Prices of Tax Practice Management Manuals - Use Code ACCTODAY  SAVE 15% On eLearning courses - Use Code ACCTODAY2  Offer Details: Offer ends 12/17/14. Not valid with other offers or on previous purchases.  www.TheIncomeTaxSchool.com  1.800.984.1040
  • 31. For More Information Contact:For More Information Contact: Charles McCabe CMcCabe@theincometaxschool.com President and CEO, Peoples Income Tax Catherine Mueller, EA,CTP cmueller@peoplestax.com Director of Peoples Tax and Business Services

Editor's Notes

  1. Loving Case upheld CPE—2015 --AFTR course 6 hours federal + exam, Course covers filing season issues and tax law updates, + 3 hours federal tax law topics, 2 hours of ethics. IRS Approved Provider 2016 and beyond –18 hours
  2. Loving Case upheld CPE—2015 --AFTR course 6 hours federal + exam, Course covers filing season issues and tax law updates, + 3 hours federal tax law topics, 2 hours of ethics. IRS Approved Provider 2016 and beyond –18 hours
  3. Record of Completion is printed from IRS website once all CE has been reported and the Consent to Circular 230 has been completed.
  4. CPE—2016 --AFTR course 6 hours federal + exam, Course covers filing season issues and tax law updates, + 10 hours federal tax law topics, 2 hours of ethics. IRS Approved Provider
  5. Regulations make it clear that in the absence of a person or persons of “principal authority” who is subject to Circular 230 the IRS may identify one or individuals who are subject to Circular 230 as being responsible to take “reasonable steps to ensure compliance.”
  6. Only general details of the Security Summit were released publicly for security purposes.
  7. Only general details of the Security Summit were released publicly for security purposes.
  8. Only general details of the Security Summit were released publicly for security purposes.
  9. All consents to use or disclose taxpayer information after January 1, 2014 must contain the mandatory language in Rev. Proc. 2013-14 Includes consent forms to allow information to be disclosed to another tax return preparer in order to prepare return. May use client names , addresses, email addresses to provide
  10. Consider affect on your practice. May need to adjust appointment times, staff.
  11. Still no final legislation regarding these extenders. No e-file start date announced yet. Late legislation will cause delays in forms etc. at IRS.
  12. ERO must provide this information on IRS request.
  13. Record checks are optional for in-person transactions. IRS updated guidance on 11/06/14
  14. The key to operating systematically is to develop policies and procedures and put them in writing to be used as training tools and reference manuals.
  15. Developing systematic operating methods is one of the key principles of business success that was conveyed by Michael Gerber in The E-Myth Revisited to more than 2 million readers.
  16. Once you have chosen the right people to staff your office you need to make sure that they are properly trained. Tax training alone is not enough. You need to be sure that each employee understands and “buys into” your company philosophy and is aware of the correct policies and procedures to be followed in your office. Consistency is extremely important.
  17. Determine your technology needs for the next season. Discuss these items with the staff and plan now for the financing, planning ,installation and training needs for new equipment and/or systems.
  18. Maintain current information on your website. First impressions are vital to developing new client relationships. Maintaining current and useful information will keep your current clients on your site rather than searching elsewhere.
  19. Problems this year. IRS MEF?? Considering a change, test now!!!! Don’t wait. Be sure to consider all implications of a change. Do you really need to change or was training part of the issue.
  20. Thank you for attending. Questions??