Haa1

GNH survey findings 2010 for Haa DzongkhagNote: The findings in this slides applies only to Haa Dzongkhagunless otherwise stated. The Centre for Bhutan Studies

Demographics

Psychological wellbeing

Health

Time Use and Balance

Education

Cultural Diversity

How well can you speak your mother tongue now? Cultural Diversity 2% 1% 98% Only a little Quite well Very well

Importance of Bhutanese Traditions 5.6% 0.3% 94.1% Not important Important Very important

Do you think children respect elders? 1.4% 30.1% 26.3% 42.2% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children respect parents? 2.2% 16.2% 35.6% 46.0% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children practice discipline(drig)? 0.2% 21.0% 28.4% 50.5% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children practice honesty? 0.9% 23.7% 23.3% 52.1% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children practice tolerance? 3.5% 19.8% 41.1% 35.6% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children work hard? 1.5% 29.5% 27.4% 41.6% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children practice obedience to authority? 0.2% 22.8% 32.9% 44.1% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children take care of family members and relatives? 0.7% 16.3% 34.1% 48.9% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children help others? 0.7% 25.1% 27.1% 47.1% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Do you think children practice impartiality towards rich, poor, etc? 7.9% 21.4% 29.5% 41.2% Not at all A little Quite a lot A lot

Women are more suited for domestic work/ house work than men 31% 58% 11% Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree

An education is more important for a boy than a girl 17% 12% 71% Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree

On the whole, men make better leaders than women do 30% 55% 15% Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree

Females tend to carry drip 10% 5% 84%Agree Neither agree nor disagreeDisagree

Do you take part in local festivals in your community? 4.1% 35.8% 60.1% Never Sometimes Always

In a year, how many days do you spend attending social and cultural activities? 10% 7% 6% 10% 67% None 1-5 days 6-12 days 13-20 days +20 days

Frequency of playing traditional games in the past 12 months 1.9% 8.6% 19.6% 69.9% Never A few times a year Once or twice a month More than once a week

Frequency of playing modern games in the past 12 months 5.6% 3.5% 5.9% 85.0% Never A few times a year Once or twice a month More than once a week

Is Driglam Namzha (etiquette) important? 4.6% 0.3% 95.1% Not important Important Very important

Change in Driglam Namzha (etiquette) during the last few years 23.3% 55.4% 21.3% Getting weaker Stayed same Getting stronger

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 11.7% 26.6% 61.7% Less compassionate Stayed the same More compassionateGNH Survey 2010

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 2.1% 8.9% 89.0% More concerned about material wealth Stayed the same Less concerned about material wealthGNH Survey 2010

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 21.1% 51.4% 27.5% More selfish Stayed the same Less selfishGNH Survey 2010

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 30.0% 34.1% 35.9% Less honest Stayed the same More honestGNH Survey 2010

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 7.2% 22.5% 70.3% Less spiritual Stayed the same More spiritualGNH Survey 2010

During the last few years, most people in Bhutan have become 25.1% 38.8% 36.1% Less tolerant Stayed the same More tolerantGNH Survey 2010

Change in deterioration of traditional architectural designs in houses over the last 5yrs 22.9% 28.1% 17.6% 31.3% A lot Moderate Little None GNH Survey 2010

Good Governance

Did you attend zomdue in the past 12 months? 37% 63% No Yes

10 Mean zomdue attendance in the past 12 months 9 8 6 6 5 4 2 0 Village/Chiwog level Gewog level Thromdue level

Performance of the dzongdag in the past 12 months 6.4% 0.3% 0.2% 37.2% 55.8% Very poor Poor Average Good Very good

Performance of the MP (National Assembly) in the past 12 months 1% 1% 10% 46% 42% Very poor Poor Average Good Very good

Performance of the MP (National Council) in the past 12 months 2% 1% 10% 46% 42% Very poor Poor Average Good Very good

Did you vote for gup, MP or thromdey representative in the last election? 12% 88% Did not vote Voted

Voter turnout by gender Male Female 11% 14% 89% 86% Did not vote VotedGNH Survey 2010

Election process 2% 98%Free and fair Not free and fair

Involved in case before the court in the past five years 9% 91% Yes No

Freedom of media from government influences 10% 9% 40% 41% Not free Quite free Completely free Dont Know

Do you have access to BBS Radio? 18% 82% No Yes

Do you have access to BBS TV? 30% 70% No Yes

Do you have access to newspapers? 49% 51% No Yes

Do you have access to internet? 22% 78% No Yes

Perception of corruption 14%18% 69% Common Not common Dont Know

No. of people involved in corruption in government sectors 1.7% 17.2% 2.9% 32.7% 45.5% All Most A few None Dont Know

No. of people involved in corruption in private sectors 3% 17% 22% 3% 54% All Most A few None Dont Know

No. of people involved in corruption in corporation 1.0% 19.8% 22.9% 2.9% 53.4% All Most A few None Dont Know

Community Vitality

Duration of stay in the community by gewog 42 4040 34 32 31 303020 1110 0 ar o aa g e su ha sh ilin e m Eu yk H Bj t Sa ak Ka ba G mSo

Tr us 10 20 30 40 tm 0 os to ft he m 34Tr us tn on e of th em 27Tr us ts om e of th em 25Tr us ta fe w of th em 20 Duration of stay in the community by trust in neighbours

Duration of stay in the community (in years) 2.5% 18.2% 11.5% 67.8% Less than 1 year 1-5 years Greater than 5 to 10 years More than 10 years

Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months? 48% 52% Did not volunteer Volunteered

Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months? Male Female 41% 46% 54% 59% Did not volunteer Volunteered GNH Survey 2010

Did you give people unpaid voluntary help in the past 12 months? 1 Rural 2 Urban 46% 48% 54% 52% Did not volunteer Volunteered GNH Survey 2010

In the past 12 months, did you donate money or goods? 11% 89% Did not provide donation Provided donation

Mean donation by gewog 19309 10945 6665 5769 55255,000 4265 889 0 ar o aa g e u ha sh ilin e s m Eu yk H Bj t Sa ak Ka ba G m So

Sense of belonging to your local community 6% 24% 70% Weak Somewhat strong Very strong

Sense of belonging to your local community by gewog Bjee Eusu Gakiling 2% 20% 3% 7% 24% 23% 78% 72% 70% Haa Katsho Samar 11% 18% 4% 20% 46% 43% 76% 82% Sombaykha 13% 8% 79% Weak Somewhat strong Very strongGNH Survey 2010

Sense of belonging to the community and voluntary help Weak Somewhat strong 30% 44% 56% 70% Very strong 53% 47% Did not volunteer VolunteeredGNH Survey 2010

How much do you trust Bhutanese people in general? 0.8% 18.0% 30.1% 51.1% Trust none of them Trust a few of them Trust some of them Trust most of them

Trust in Bhutanese people in general by gender Male Female 1% 1% 16% 25% 21% 35% 48% 54% Trust none of them Trust a few of them Trust some of them Trust most of themGNH Survey 2010

How much do you trust your neighbour? 2.8% 10.2% 45.9% 41.1% Trust none of them Trust a few of them Trust some of them Trust most of them

Trust in neighbour by gender Male Female 1%8% 4% 12% 40% 52% 38% 44% Trust none of them Trust a few of them Trust some of them Trust most of themGNH Survey 2010

People in this community treat you fairly 2% 1% 28% 70% Never Rarely Sometimes Always

Would you say this is a neighbourhood where neighbours help each other? 4.5% 0.5% 39.0% 56.0% Never Rarely Sometimes Always

Frequency of socializing with neighbours in the last month 16% 27% 32% 26% Not in the last month Once a month Few times a month Few times per week

Frequency of socializing with neighbours by gender Male Female 13% 18% 24% 30% 32% 31% 26% 25% Not in the last month Once a month Few times a month Few times per weekGNH Survey 2010

Frequency of socializing with relatives in the last month 7% 40% 34% 19% Not in the last month Once a month Few times a month Few times per week

Frequency of socializing with relatives by gender Male Female 6% 9% 36% 44% 37% 31% 21% 16% Not in the last month Once a month Few times a month Few times per weekGNH Survey 2010

Enmity in the community in the past 12 months 16% 84% Yes No

Members of your family really care about each other 2% 1% 97% Disagree Neutral Agree

You wish you were not part of your family 2% 2% 96% Agree Neutral Disagree

Members of your family argue too much 3% 16% 81% Agree Neutral Disagree

You feel like a stranger in your family 1% 1% 98% Agree Neutral Disagree

You have enough time to spend with your family 5% 28% 67% Disagree Neutral Agree

There is a lot of understanding in your family 7% 1% 92% Disagree Neutral Agree

Your family is a real source of comfort to you 5% 3% 92% Disagree Neutral Agree

Have you been a victim of crime in the last 12 months? 5% 95% Yes No

Did you see/know other people being victimized of crime in the last 12 months? 22% 78% Yes No

Safety from human harm in the neighbourhood/village 12% 19% 70% Rarely safe Usually safe Always safe

Safety from human harm in the village by gender Male Female 6% 17% 14% 60% 23% 80% Rarely safe Usually safe Always safeGNH Survey 2010

Safety from wild animals in the neighbourhood/village 20% 52% 28% Rarely safe Usually safe Always safe

Safety from ghosts in the neighbourhood/village 15% 56% 29% Rarely safe Usually safe Always safe

Safety from ghosts in the village by gender Male Female 10% 20% 30% 51% 60% 29% Rarely safe Usually safe Always safeGNH Survey 2010

Ecological Diversity

Do you feel responsible for conserving the natural environment? 2.9% 0.7% 8.4% 87.9% Not at all A little responsible Somewhat responsible Highly responsible

There should be tougher anti-pollution law 2.2% 0.3% 33.3% 64.1% Disagree Neither Agree nor Disagree Agree Strongly Agree

Community environmental problem: Landslides 31% 28% 17% 25% A major concern Of some concern A minor concern Not a concern

Community environmental problem: Floods 24% 41% 13% 23% A major concern Of some concern A minor concern Not a concern

Community environmental problem: Erratic weather patterns 13% 31% 26% 30% A major concern Of some concern A minor concern Not a concern

Community environmental problem: Littering 20% 30% 17% 32% A major concern Of some concern A minor concern Not a concern

How often did you reuse materials in the past 12 months? 20% 29% 16% 35% Never Sometimes Most of the times Always

How often did you try to reduce waste in the past 12 months? 10% 39% 30% 21% Never Sometimes Most of the times Always

How often did you segregate waste in the past 12 months? 27% 36% 23% 14% Never Sometimes Most of the times Always

During the past 12 months did you plant trees? 35% 65% Yes No

Agricultural land lost to development by farmers in the last 5yrs 9% 36% 55% Yes No Not Applicable

Land lost as a result of growing trees naturally on your land 12% 10% 78% Yes No Not Applicable

Do you have adequate access to water supply? 9% 91% Yes No

By gewog: Do you have adequate access to water supply? Bjee Eusu Gakiling 3% 18% 8% 97% 82% 92% Haa Katsho Samar 4% 2% 33% 67% 96% 98% Sombaykha 100% Yes NoGNH Survey 2010

Quality of drinking water 3.5% 0.5% 9.8%50.3% 36.0% Very poor Poor Neither good nor poor Good Very good

Do you own a vehicle? 27%73% Yes No

Modes of transportation used in the past 12 months 4%5% 24% 26% 3% 38% Drove you car Rode a passanger Public transportation (bus) Taxi Walk Others

Use of public transport in last month 2% 3% 27% 68% Hardly ever Once a month More than once a month Once a week

Types of fuel used most often for cooking 19% 18% 63% Wood LPG Electricity

How do you usually heat your dwelling? 7% 8% 2% 1% 81% Others Solar Kerosene heater Wood Electric heater

Awareness about climate change 11% 15% 40% 34%Not at all Unsure what it isHave some understanding Have a good understanding

Awareness about climate change Male Female 9% 6% 16% 22% 33% 38% 43% 34% Not at all Unsure what it is Have some understanding Have a good understandingGNH Survey 2010

Change in vegetation cover as compared to previous years 25% 40% 35% Decreased Stayed same Increased

Mode of household waste disposal 1.0% 1.0% 0.1% 11.9% 48.8% 37.1%Others Dump in forestDump in rivers/streams Municipal garbage pick-upBurning Composting

Quality of agricultural land of farmers 1% 0% 17% 43% 39% Very poor Poor Neither good nor poor Good Very good

Agricultural constraints: Wild life 6% 5% 20% 69% Major constraint Some constraint Minor constraint Never

Agricultural constraints: Pest and diseases 20% 25% 28% 28% Major constraint Some constraint Minor constraint Never

Agricultural constraints: Labour shortage 8% 21% 55% 16% Major constraint Some constraint Minor constraint Never

Extent of damages caused by wild animals to crops 15% 9% 52% 25% A lot Some Little Not at all

Do you have any land that have not been cultivated due to wild life threats? 13% 87% Yes No

Have you lost any livestock to predators? 5% 3% 7% 11% 74% More than 5 4-5 2-3 1-2 Not at all

Land left uncultivated due to wild life threats by gewog150 120100 70 66 52 48 44 50 30 0 ar o aa g e u ha sh ilin e s m Eu yk H Bj t Sa ak Ka ba G m So

Living Standard

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