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Presentation on HMT Ltd. Pinjore 
FIVE WEEKS TRAINING 
1
Submitted To Submitted By 
Dr. Manoj Goyal Harpreet Singh GME/133601 
Amritpal Singh GME/113716 
Kulwinder Singh Lotte GME/113720 
SLIET, Longowal 
2
About HMT 
o HMT was First Incorporated by the Government of India in 1953 as the first 
machine tool manufacture in the country to supply machine tools for the 
Indian Manufacture Industries. 
o The second unit was set up in the Bangalore in 1959 making use of 
company’s own. 
o The third unit was set up in 1963 at Pinjore to produce Milling machine. 
SLIET, Longowal 
3
HMT Products 
SLIET, Longowal 
4
Various Shops in HMT 
 Pattern Shop 
 Foundry Shop 
 Heat Treatment Shop 
 Machine Shops 
 Engine Assembly 
 Engine Testing 
 Tractor Assembly & Testing 
SLIET, Longowal 
5
Pattern Shop 
Pattern is the first object needed 
for a casting. The Pattern shop is 
concerned with the construction 
of casting. 
The commonly used materials in 
the pattern shop are following : 
1.Metal (Aluminium, Cast Iron, 
Bronze etc) 
2.Wood 
3.Thermocol. 
SLIET, Longowal 
6
Foundry Shop 
There is well-equipped and 
modernized foundry running in HMT. 
There are 3 electric furnaces 
working in the foundry. All the 
requirements of tractor division and 
machine tool division are fulfilled by 
this foundry. Casting is the final 
product of the foundry. Liquid metal 
is poured into mould and the 
molten metal takes the shape of 
the cavity. 
SLIET, Longowal 
7
Heat Treatment 
Heat treatment is an operation of heating and 
cooling of metals in the solid state of induce 
certain desired properties into them and improve 
their properties mainly to change their internal 
properties. 
SLIET, Longowal 
8
Classification of Heat Treatment 
SLIET, Longowal 
9 
Hardening Tempering Carburising 
Annealing 
Case 
Hardening 
Shot 
Blasting
Advantages of Heat Treatment Shop 
SLIET, Longowal 
10 
• Avoid crack in material. 
• Increase strength, hardness, toughness. 
• Increase wear resistance capacity of material. 
• Improve machinability. 
• Improve surface finish. 
• Reduce internal stress.
Machine Shop 
 Light Machine Shop 
As the name shows, all the light parts 
of tractors such as differential 
housing, power take off shafts, 
splined shafts, gears, rear wheel 
driving hubs, portal shafts, main 
transmission shafts etc. are machined 
here. 
 Heavy Machine Shop 
In this section, all the heavy parts of 
the tractor are machined. Gearbox 
housing, main transmission housing, 
front cover, hydraulic lift, etc. are 
machined here. 
SLIET, Longowal 
11
• Crank Case 
• Cylinder 
• Piston 
• Connecting Rod 
• Crank Shaft 
• Cam Shaft 
• Fly Wheel 
SLIET, Longowal 
12
Crank Case 
 It is made of cast iron. 
 Other parts of the 
engine are directly or 
indirectly attached to 
it. 
 It is equipped with 
holes, by which the 
engine may be firmly 
anchored to its 
foundation. 
SLIET, Longowal 
13
Cylinder 
 A cylinder is the central working part of 
a reciprocating engine. 
 Cylinders are made of high-grade grey cast 
iron. 
 It act as combustion chamber for the engine. 
SLIET, Longowal 
14
Piston & Connecting Rod 
 Piston of an engine 
move back and forth in 
the cylinder owing to the 
explosion of the fuel 
mixture. 
 Piston is surrounded by 
piston rings which 
prevent the friction 
losses. 
 Connecting rod 
connects the piston and 
crank shaft 
SLIET, Longowal 
15
Engine Assembly 
SLIET, Longowal 
16
Engine Testing 
 After assembly, engine is brought to engine testing section. 
 In this section practical checking of engine is done on engine and water 
supply is connected to it, then the engine is started with the external DC 
supply. 
 After this, the proper operating of valves is done, the engine is kept running 
for two hrs. 
 During running the load is also varied and various properties like lubricating 
oil pressure, load capacity, fuel consumption etc is checked. 
SLIET, Longowal 
17
Engine Testing 
SLIET, Longowal 
18
Tractor Assembly & Inspection 
Gear box sub assembly 
Main transmission sub assembly 
Portal sub assembly 
Rear axle sub assembly 
Front axle sub assembly 
SLIET, Longowal 
19
Various Models of HMT Tractors 
 HMT 2522 
 HMT 3522 
 HMT 4022 
 HMT 4922 
 HMT 5022 
 HMT 6522 
 HMT 7522 
SLIET, Longowal 
20
Thank You 
HAVE A GREAT DAY AHEAD 
21

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Presentation on HMT Ltd

  • 1. Presentation on HMT Ltd. Pinjore FIVE WEEKS TRAINING 1
  • 2. Submitted To Submitted By Dr. Manoj Goyal Harpreet Singh GME/133601 Amritpal Singh GME/113716 Kulwinder Singh Lotte GME/113720 SLIET, Longowal 2
  • 3. About HMT o HMT was First Incorporated by the Government of India in 1953 as the first machine tool manufacture in the country to supply machine tools for the Indian Manufacture Industries. o The second unit was set up in the Bangalore in 1959 making use of company’s own. o The third unit was set up in 1963 at Pinjore to produce Milling machine. SLIET, Longowal 3
  • 4. HMT Products SLIET, Longowal 4
  • 5. Various Shops in HMT  Pattern Shop  Foundry Shop  Heat Treatment Shop  Machine Shops  Engine Assembly  Engine Testing  Tractor Assembly & Testing SLIET, Longowal 5
  • 6. Pattern Shop Pattern is the first object needed for a casting. The Pattern shop is concerned with the construction of casting. The commonly used materials in the pattern shop are following : 1.Metal (Aluminium, Cast Iron, Bronze etc) 2.Wood 3.Thermocol. SLIET, Longowal 6
  • 7. Foundry Shop There is well-equipped and modernized foundry running in HMT. There are 3 electric furnaces working in the foundry. All the requirements of tractor division and machine tool division are fulfilled by this foundry. Casting is the final product of the foundry. Liquid metal is poured into mould and the molten metal takes the shape of the cavity. SLIET, Longowal 7
  • 8. Heat Treatment Heat treatment is an operation of heating and cooling of metals in the solid state of induce certain desired properties into them and improve their properties mainly to change their internal properties. SLIET, Longowal 8
  • 9. Classification of Heat Treatment SLIET, Longowal 9 Hardening Tempering Carburising Annealing Case Hardening Shot Blasting
  • 10. Advantages of Heat Treatment Shop SLIET, Longowal 10 • Avoid crack in material. • Increase strength, hardness, toughness. • Increase wear resistance capacity of material. • Improve machinability. • Improve surface finish. • Reduce internal stress.
  • 11. Machine Shop  Light Machine Shop As the name shows, all the light parts of tractors such as differential housing, power take off shafts, splined shafts, gears, rear wheel driving hubs, portal shafts, main transmission shafts etc. are machined here.  Heavy Machine Shop In this section, all the heavy parts of the tractor are machined. Gearbox housing, main transmission housing, front cover, hydraulic lift, etc. are machined here. SLIET, Longowal 11
  • 12. • Crank Case • Cylinder • Piston • Connecting Rod • Crank Shaft • Cam Shaft • Fly Wheel SLIET, Longowal 12
  • 13. Crank Case  It is made of cast iron.  Other parts of the engine are directly or indirectly attached to it.  It is equipped with holes, by which the engine may be firmly anchored to its foundation. SLIET, Longowal 13
  • 14. Cylinder  A cylinder is the central working part of a reciprocating engine.  Cylinders are made of high-grade grey cast iron.  It act as combustion chamber for the engine. SLIET, Longowal 14
  • 15. Piston & Connecting Rod  Piston of an engine move back and forth in the cylinder owing to the explosion of the fuel mixture.  Piston is surrounded by piston rings which prevent the friction losses.  Connecting rod connects the piston and crank shaft SLIET, Longowal 15
  • 16. Engine Assembly SLIET, Longowal 16
  • 17. Engine Testing  After assembly, engine is brought to engine testing section.  In this section practical checking of engine is done on engine and water supply is connected to it, then the engine is started with the external DC supply.  After this, the proper operating of valves is done, the engine is kept running for two hrs.  During running the load is also varied and various properties like lubricating oil pressure, load capacity, fuel consumption etc is checked. SLIET, Longowal 17
  • 18. Engine Testing SLIET, Longowal 18
  • 19. Tractor Assembly & Inspection Gear box sub assembly Main transmission sub assembly Portal sub assembly Rear axle sub assembly Front axle sub assembly SLIET, Longowal 19
  • 20. Various Models of HMT Tractors  HMT 2522  HMT 3522  HMT 4022  HMT 4922  HMT 5022  HMT 6522  HMT 7522 SLIET, Longowal 20
  • 21. Thank You HAVE A GREAT DAY AHEAD 21