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The Struggle For Black Studies
@ Syracuse University
1988-1989
Background
The Student African American Society
• Founded in 1967
• Responsible for
creating Black Studies
at Syracuse U.
• Represented Black
undergraduates at
the university
• Black Nationalist
orientation
Issues Addressed by SAS
1986-88
• Black D.J.s dismissed from WJPZ FM
• Proposed Tuition Increases
• Apartheid/Divestment
• CIA recruiting on Campus
• Racist articles in Daily Orange newspaper
People
we
brought
to speak
Proactivity is the Key!!
• Constituents completed a survey:
– What issue would you most support?
– What issue most affects you?
– What issue are you most willing to sacrifice for?
– What issue do you believe will most affect future
students?
We Chose to Fight For Black Studies!!
• African American Studies Department needed support
– No stable Chairperson – interim chair for more than 3-4
years
– M.L.K. Library
• Not connected to larger university library system
• Shamefully under resourced
• No permanent, paid librarian
• Roof caved in, several books destroyed
•
– Lack of faculty and graduate teaching assistants
– Community Folk Art Gallery under resourced
– No wheelchair access to the Department
STRATEGY & TACTICS
Phase 1: Research (1988)
• Studied old Daily Orange Newspapers
• Studied organizing books
• Rules for Radicals- Saul Olinsky
• Organizing: a Guide for Grassroots Leaders – Si Kahn
• Leadership Secrets of Attila the Hun – Wess Roberts
• Roots to Power: A Manual for Grassroots Organizing –
Lee Staples
• Spoke with AAS faculty and former SAS
leaders
Phase 2: Propaganda
• Posters all over campus articulating the problems
concerning the AAS Dept.
• Articles in University, SAS and local community newspapers
• Political Cartoons
• Radio and Television interviews
• Petition Drive
• Meetings with Administration
• Presentation of 13 Demands
• Guest Speakers
• Regular campus rallies
• Presentation of Letters of support and solidarity from
community/campus organizations
Phase 3: Outreach, Coalition-Building
(1988)
• Identified and met with campus and
community leaders/Organizations
– Explained our grievances
– Solicited their support
Phase 4: Direct Action (1989)
• Held the Phone lines hostage for one week
• Disrupted Chancellor’s Student Organization
Meetings
• Press Conferences
• Disrupted ribbon-cutting ceremony for new
Science & Technology Building
• Disrupted Luncheon celebrating new building
Phase 5: Negotiation
• Met twice a week with administration for two
weeks in Omega Psi Phi House
• Demanded the Chancellor agree and sign off
on each demand
– If they did not, we cancelled meeting and asked
them to leave
• By our fourth meeting, they agreed to all
demands
Phase 6: Backlash/Vindication
• University charged me with destroying
property, harming security agents, inciting riot
• University set hearing date for me and two
other leaders
• Every student, faculty member and
community leader on the Hearing Board
refused to attend the hearing; charges were
dropped
Accomplishments of the Campaign
• Study Abroad program in Africa
• Permanent Chairperson hired; 3 new faculty, 2 additional Teaching
Assistants
• M.L.K. Library renovated/Funded; Librarian hired; Included in
University Library system
• Budget approved for Community Folk Art Gallery; Assistant Hired
• Commitment to establish Master’s Degree; Begun in 1995
• Commitment to establish Doctorate Degree; Not yet started
• Two faculty reviewed for and eventually granted Tenure
• Wheelchair access and elevator created
• Budget approved for two annual colloquium lectures

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The Struggle for Black Studies at Syracuse University, 1988-'89

  • 1. The Struggle For Black Studies @ Syracuse University 1988-1989
  • 3. The Student African American Society • Founded in 1967 • Responsible for creating Black Studies at Syracuse U. • Represented Black undergraduates at the university • Black Nationalist orientation
  • 4. Issues Addressed by SAS 1986-88 • Black D.J.s dismissed from WJPZ FM • Proposed Tuition Increases • Apartheid/Divestment • CIA recruiting on Campus • Racist articles in Daily Orange newspaper
  • 6. Proactivity is the Key!! • Constituents completed a survey: – What issue would you most support? – What issue most affects you? – What issue are you most willing to sacrifice for? – What issue do you believe will most affect future students?
  • 7. We Chose to Fight For Black Studies!! • African American Studies Department needed support – No stable Chairperson – interim chair for more than 3-4 years – M.L.K. Library • Not connected to larger university library system • Shamefully under resourced • No permanent, paid librarian • Roof caved in, several books destroyed • – Lack of faculty and graduate teaching assistants – Community Folk Art Gallery under resourced – No wheelchair access to the Department
  • 9. Phase 1: Research (1988) • Studied old Daily Orange Newspapers • Studied organizing books • Rules for Radicals- Saul Olinsky • Organizing: a Guide for Grassroots Leaders – Si Kahn • Leadership Secrets of Attila the Hun – Wess Roberts • Roots to Power: A Manual for Grassroots Organizing – Lee Staples • Spoke with AAS faculty and former SAS leaders
  • 10. Phase 2: Propaganda • Posters all over campus articulating the problems concerning the AAS Dept. • Articles in University, SAS and local community newspapers • Political Cartoons • Radio and Television interviews • Petition Drive • Meetings with Administration • Presentation of 13 Demands • Guest Speakers • Regular campus rallies • Presentation of Letters of support and solidarity from community/campus organizations
  • 11. Phase 3: Outreach, Coalition-Building (1988) • Identified and met with campus and community leaders/Organizations – Explained our grievances – Solicited their support
  • 12. Phase 4: Direct Action (1989) • Held the Phone lines hostage for one week • Disrupted Chancellor’s Student Organization Meetings • Press Conferences • Disrupted ribbon-cutting ceremony for new Science & Technology Building • Disrupted Luncheon celebrating new building
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  • 15. Phase 5: Negotiation • Met twice a week with administration for two weeks in Omega Psi Phi House • Demanded the Chancellor agree and sign off on each demand – If they did not, we cancelled meeting and asked them to leave • By our fourth meeting, they agreed to all demands
  • 16. Phase 6: Backlash/Vindication • University charged me with destroying property, harming security agents, inciting riot • University set hearing date for me and two other leaders • Every student, faculty member and community leader on the Hearing Board refused to attend the hearing; charges were dropped
  • 17. Accomplishments of the Campaign • Study Abroad program in Africa • Permanent Chairperson hired; 3 new faculty, 2 additional Teaching Assistants • M.L.K. Library renovated/Funded; Librarian hired; Included in University Library system • Budget approved for Community Folk Art Gallery; Assistant Hired • Commitment to establish Master’s Degree; Begun in 1995 • Commitment to establish Doctorate Degree; Not yet started • Two faculty reviewed for and eventually granted Tenure • Wheelchair access and elevator created • Budget approved for two annual colloquium lectures