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SERVICE MANUAL
JCB T2/3 Elec Engine 6 Cyl
EN - 9806/5600 - ISSUE 4 - 06/2016
This manual contains original instructions, verified by
the manufacturer (or their authorized representative).
Copyright 2016 © JCB SERVICE
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may
be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form or by any other means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise,
without prior permission from JCB SERVICE.
www.jcb.com
Foreword
The Operator's Manual
You and others can be killed or seriously injured
if you operate or maintain the machine without
first studying the Operator's Manual. You must
understand and follow the instructions in the
Operator's Manual. If you do not understand
anything, ask your employer or JCB dealer to
explain it.
Do not operate the machine without an Operator's
Manual, or if there is anything on the machine you
do not understand.
Treat the Operator's Manual as part of the machine.
Keep it clean and in good condition. Replace the
Operator's Manual immediately if it is lost, damaged
or becomes unreadable.
Contents
01 - Machine
06 - Body and Framework
09 - Operator Station
15 - Engine
18 - Fuel and Exhaust System
21 - Cooling System
33 - Electrical System
72 - Fasteners and Fixings
75 - Consumable Products
78 - After Sales
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 7 9806/5600-4 15 - 7
Health and Safety
Hot Components
Touching hot surfaces can burn skin. The engine and
machine components will be hot after the unit has
been running. Allow the engine and components to
cool before servicing the unit.
Turning the Engine
Do not try to turn the engine by pulling the fan or fan
belt. This could cause injury or premature component
failure.
Notice: The engine and other components could
be damaged by high pressure washing systems.
Special precautions must be taken if the machine is
to be washed using a high pressure system.Make
sure that the alternator, starter motor and any other
electrical components are shielded and not directly
cleaned by the high pressure cleaning system. Do
not aim the water jet directly at bearings, oil seals or
the engine air induction system.
WARNING! To bleed the injectors you must turn the
engine. When the engine is turning, there are parts
rotating in the engine compartment.Before starting
this job make sure that you have no loose clothing
(cuffs, ties etc) which could get caught in rotating
parts.When the engine is turning, keep clear of
rotating parts.
Notice: Clean the engine before you start
engine maintenance. Obey the correct procedures.
Contamination of the fuel system will cause damage
and possible failure of the engine.
Notice: Do not exceed the correct level of engine
oil in the sump. If there is too much engine oil,
the excess must be drained to the correct level. An
excess of engine oil could cause the engine speed
to increase rapidly without control.
WARNING! The engine has exposed rotating parts.
Switch off the engine before working in the engine
compartment. Do not use the machine with the
engine cover open.
WARNING! Hot oil and engine components can burn
you. Make sure the engine is cool before doing
this job.Used engine crankcase lubricants contain
harmful contaminants. In laboratory tests it was
shown that used engine oils can cause skin cancer.
Notice: A drive belt that is loose can cause damage
to itself and/or other engine parts.
WARNING! Do not open the high pressure fuel
system with the engine running. Engine operation
causes high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray
can cause serious injury or death.
CAUTION! It is illegal to pollute drains, sewers
or the ground. Clean up all spilt fluids and/or
lubricants.Used fluids and/or lubricants, filters and
contaminated materials must be disposed of in
accordance with local regulations. Use authorised
waste disposal sites.
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 8 9806/5600-4 15 - 8
Technical Data
Table 5. Basic Engine Data (Dieselmax 672)
Engine Variants
- EE (Tier 3) Electronic, Turbocharged with Intercooler and
EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation)
- EK (Tier 2) Electronic, Turbocharged with Intercooler
Emission compliance UN ECE R96, India, China, UN Certification
Rated speed 2000 rpm
Weight (Dry):
-EE, EK 680 kg (1500 lb)
(1)
Number of cylinders 6
Nominal bore size 106 mm (4.173 in)
Stroke 135 mm (5.314 in)
Cylinder arrangement In line
Combustion Cycle 4-stroke
Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4
Displacement 7.148 litres
Compression ratio
- EE, EK 16.9: 1
Engine Compression
Direction of rotation (viewed from front {crankshaft
pulley} end)
Clockwise
Valves 4 per cylinder
Valve clearances measured at the tappet end of the
rockers (measured cold):
see note
(2)
- Inlet 0.15 to 0.21 mm (0.006 to 0.008 in)
- Exhaust 0.43 to 0.49 mm (0.017 to 0.019 in)
Lubricating oil pressure
(3)
1.6 - 6.5 bar (23 - 91lb in2)
Combustion system Common rail direct Injection
High pressure fuel pump High pressure with electronically controlled fuel me-
tering
(1) Dry weight. No cooling fan drive.
(2) Compression variance between each cylinder should be no greater than 3.5 bar (50 lb in2).
(3) Dependent on engine temperature and speed.
15 - Engine
00 - General
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15 - 9 9806/5600-4 15 - 9
Component Identification
Tier 2 engine
The following identifies the main components of a
typical engine assembly visible from the exterior.
Some variants may differ in detail.
Figure 6. Left hand Side
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 10 9806/5600-4 15 - 10
1 Rocker cover 2 Fuel injectors and high pressure fuel pipes
3 Lubrication oil filler cap 4 Timing gear case
5 Flywheel housing 6 Bed plate
7 Lubrication oil sump 8 ECM (Engine Control Module)
9 High pressure fuel pump 10 Lubrication oil dipstick
11 Low duty PTO (Power Take-Off) (blanking
cover if no device is installed)
12 Crankcase ventilation filter assembly
13 Torsional Vibration Damper
Figure 7. Right hand side
1 Timing gear case 2 Flywheel housing
3 Bedplate 4 Lubrication oil sump
5 Twin scroll turbo 6 Exhaust manifold
7 Alternator 8 Coolant pump housing (crankcase)
9 Coolant inlet/radiator hose connector 10 Heavy duty PTO (blanking cover if no device
is installed)
11 Starter motor assembly 12 Turbocharger oil drain line
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 11 9806/5600-4 15 - 11
13 Turbocharger oil feed line 14 Oil drain plug (sump)
Figure 8. Crankshaft pulley (front) end
1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head
3 Crankcase 4 Bedplate
5 Lubrication oil sump 6 Torsional vibration damper
7 FEAD (Front End Accessory Drive) tensioner 8 Coolant pump and drive pulley assembly
9 Alternator and drive pulley assembly 10 Coolant thermostat housing/radiator hose
connector
11 Twin scroll turbo 12 Coolant temperature sensor
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 12 9806/5600-4 15 - 12
Figure 9. Flywheel (rear) end
1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head
3 Flywheel 4 High pressure fuel pump drive gear cover
5 Flywheel housing 6 Engine electrical harness
7 Turbocharger
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 13 9806/5600-4 15 - 13
Figure 10. DieselMax 672 Engine Sensors and Actuators
A
J
B
C
D
E
K
G
H
F
A Coolant temperature sensor B TMAP (Temperature Manifold Air Pressure)
C Fuel inlet temperature sensor D IMV (Inlet Metering Valve)
E Camshaft sensor F Crankshaft sensor
G Oil temperature sensor (if installed) H Oil pressure sensor
J HPV (High Pressure Valve) K Oil level switch
L Knock sensor
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 14 9806/5600-4 15 - 14
Tier 3 engine
The following identifies the main components of a
typical engine assembly visible from the exterior.
Some variants may differ in detail.
Figure 11. Left hand Side
13
1
10
3
2
12
11
5
4
9
14
8
6
7
1 Rocker cover 2 Fuel injectors and high pressure fuel pipes
3 Lubrication oil filler cap 4 Timing gear case
5 Flywheel housing 6 Bed plate
7 Lubrication oil sump 8 ECM
9 High pressure fuel pump 10 Lubrication oil dipstick
11 Low duty PTO (blanking cover if no device is
installed)
12 Crankcase ventilation filter assembly
13 Torsional Vibration Damper 14 EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 15 9806/5600-4 15 - 15
Figure 12. Right hand side
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1 Timing gear case 2 Flywheel housing
3 Bedplate 4 Lubrication oil sump
5 Twin scroll turbo 6 Exhaust manifold
7 Alternator 8 Coolant pump housing (crankcase)
9 Coolant inlet/radiator hose connector 10 Heavy duty PTO (blanking cover if no device
is installed)
11 Starter motor assembly 12 Turbocharger oil drain line
13 Turbocharger oil feed line 14 Oil drain plug (sump)
15 EGR coolant hose 16 EGR crossover tube
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 16 9806/5600-4 15 - 16
Figure 13. Crankshaft pulley (front) end
10
11
2
9
8
6
5
4
7
3
1
12
1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head
3 Crankcase 4 Bedplate
5 Lubrication oil sump 6 Torsional vibration damper
7 FEAD tensioner 8 Coolant pump and drive pulley assembly
9 Alternator and drive pulley assembly 10 Coolant thermostat housing/radiator hose
connector
11 Twin scroll turbo 12 Coolant temperature sensor
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 17 9806/5600-4 15 - 17
Figure 14. Flywheel (rear) end
6
4
3
5
2
1
7
8
9
10
1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head
3 Flywheel 4 High pressure fuel pump drive gear cover
5 Flywheel housing 6 Engine electrical harness
7 Turbocharger 8 EGR cooler
9 EGR crossover tube 10 EGR valve
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 18 9806/5600-4 15 - 18
Figure 15. DieselMax 672 Engine Sensors and Actuators
B
G
C
H
K
L
D
A
E
J
F
A Coolant temperature sensor B TMAP
C Fuel inlet temperature sensor D IMV
E Camshaft sensor F Crankshaft sensor
G Oil temperature sensor (if installed) H Oil pressure sensor
J HPV K Oil level switch
L EGR valve actuator
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 19 9806/5600-4 15 - 19
Operation
The Four Stroke Cycle
This section describes the cycle sequence, for the 6
cylinders of the diesel engine.
The stages in the four stroke cycle for each cylinder
are as follows:
Table 6. The Four Stroke Cycle
Stage number Piston operation Valve operation
1 The piston is at the top of its Com-
pression stroke and is about to
start its Power stroke.
Inlet and exhaust valves closed.
2 The piston is at the bottom of its
Power stroke and is about to start
its Exhaust stroke.
Inlet valves closed, exhaust valves
about to open.
3 The piston is at the bottom of its In-
duction stroke and is about to start
its Compression stroke.
Exhaust valves closed, inlet valves
about to close.
4 The piston is at the top of its Ex-
haust stroke and is about to start
its Induction stroke.
Valve operation exhaust valves
about to close, inlet valves about to
open.
Firing order
A cylinder is said to be firing, when the fuel/air mixture
ignites and the piston is about to start its power
stroke.
Four Stroke Cycle
Induction
As the piston travels down the cylinder, it draws
filtered air at atmospheric pressure and ambient
temperature through an air filter and inlet valves into
the cylinder.
Compression
When the piston reaches the bottom of its stroke the
inlet valves close. The piston then starts to rise up the
cylinder compressing the air trapped in the cylinder.
This causes the temperature and pressure of the air
to rise. Fuel is injected into the cylinder when the
piston is near to top dead centre.
Power
The piston continues to rise after the start of fuel
injection causing a further increase in pressure and
temperature.
The temperature rises to a point at which the fuel/air
mixture ignites. A cylinder is said to be firing, when
the fuel/air mixture ignites.
This combustion causes a very rapid rise in
both temperature and pressure. The high pressure
generated propels the piston downward turning the
crankshaft and producing energy.
Exhaust
Once the piston has reached the bottom of its travel,
the exhaust valves open and momentum stored
in the flywheel forces the piston up the cylinder
expelling the exhaust gases.
In a running engine these four phases are
continuously repeated. Each stroke is half a
revolution of the crankshaft, thus, in one cycle of a
four stroke engine, the crankshaft revolves twice.
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 20 9806/5600-4 15 - 20
Figure 16.
3
2
4
1
B
C
746030
1 Induction 2 Compression stroke
3 Power stroke 4 Exhaust stroke
A Camshaft B Camshaft lobe - Inlet valve operation
C Camshaft lobe - Exhaust valve operation BDC Bottom dead centre
TDC TDC (Top Dead Centre)
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 21 9806/5600-4 15 - 21
Figure 17.
717620
1 2 3 4
A A A A
B C
B
C B B
C
C
1 Induction stroke 2 Compression stroke
3 Power stroke 4 Exhaust stroke
A Camshaft B Camshaft lobe - Inlet valve operation
C Camshaft lobe - Exhaust valve operation
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 32 9806/5600-4 15 - 32
Drain and Fill
Refer to Engine, Oil Filter, (PIL 15-21-00).
Clean
Notice: Clean the engine before you start engine
maintenance. Obey the correct procedures.
Contamination of the fuel system will cause
damage and possible failure of the engine.
Notice: The engine and other components could
be damaged by high pressure washing systems.
Special precautions must be taken if the machine
is to be washed using a high pressure system.
Make sure that the alternator, starter motor and
any other electrical components are shielded
and not directly cleaned by the high pressure
cleaning system. Do not aim the water jet directly
at bearings, oil seals or the engine air induction
system.
Before carrying out any service procedures that
require components to be removed, the engine must
be properly cleaned.
Cleaning must be carried out either in the area of
components to be removed or, in the case of major
work, or work on the fuel system, the whole engine
and surrounding machine must be cleaned.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool for at least one
hour. DO NOT attempt to clean any part of the engine
while it is running.
1. Make sure that the electrical system is isolated.
2. Make sure that all electrical connectors are
correctly coupled. If connectors are open fit the
correct caps or seal with water proof tape.
3. Cover the alternator with a plastic bag to prevent
water ingress.
4. Seal the engine air intake, exhaust and breather
system.
5. Make sure that the oil filler caps and dipstick are
correctly installed.
6. Use a low pressure water jet and soft bristle
brush to soak off caked mud or dirt.
7. Apply an approved cleaning and degreasing
agent with a brush. Obey the manufacturers
instructions.
8. Use a pressure washer to remove the soft dirt
and oil. Important: DO NOT aim the water jet
directly at oil seals or electrical and electronic
components such as ECU (Electronic Control
Unit)'s, alternator or fuel injectors. DO NOT place
the jet nozzle closer than 600mm (24 in) to
any part of the engine or after treatment system
including exhaust sensor ECU (if installed).
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 33 9806/5600-4 15 - 33
9. When the pressure washing is complete move
the machine away from the wash area, or
alternatively, clean away the material washed
from the machine.
10. Before working on specific areas of the engine
use a compressed air jet to dry off any moisture.
When the area is dry use a soft clean brush to
remove any sand or grit particles that remain.
11. When removing components be aware of any
dirt or debris that may be exposed. Cover any
open ports and clean away the deposits before
proceeding
Additional cleaning must be carried out prior to
working on the high pressure fuel system, refer to:
Fuel System - Clean (PIL 18-00).
Check (Pressure)
Special Tools
Description Part No. Qty.
Servicemaster
Electronic Test Cable
721/10855 1
Pressure Gauge (0-40
Bar)
892/00278 1
Servicemaster
Electronic Test Kit
Data Link Adaptor
(DLA) Kit
892/01033
892/01174
1*
Digital Hydraulic
Pressure Test Kit
998/11051 1
*Unless otherwise stated, you can use any of the
tools shown.
This test is used to diagnose suspected poor
compression in one or more of the engine cylinders.
Use ServiceMaster to control the test.
Engine Compression Test
1. Connect the Servicemaster tool to the machine,
refer to (PIL 33-57).
Special Tool: Servicemaster Electronic Test Kit /
Data Link Adaptor (DLA) Kit (Qty.: 1)
Special Tool: Servicemaster Electronic Test
Cable (Qty.: 1)
2. Access the engine compression test and follow
the on screen commands.
3. There is a 5 second delay before the test starts.
4. The test disables the injectors and requests the
tester to crank the engine.
5. Crank the engine for at least 5 seconds.
6. The engine ECU measures the variation in
engine cranking speed to determine if one
or more cylinders have lower than expected
compression values.
7. Turn off the ignition after the test.
Note: The engine cranking speed must be greater
than 200 rpm for the test to identify suspect cylinders.
Engine Oil Pressure
Use the following procedures to measure the engine
oil pressure. Refer to Oil Sump (PIL 15-45) for a
full explanation of the lubricating oil circuit. Several
factors can influence the engine oil pressure, the
following conditions are assumed:
• The correct engine oil has been used, refer to
Consumable Products, Oil (PIL 75-03).
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 34 9806/5600-4 15 - 34
• The engine oil level is correct, refer to Oil Filter,
Check Level (PIL 15-21).
1. Make sure that the engine is safe to work on. If
the engine has been running, let it cool before
you start the service work.
2. Get access to the engine.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector to the oil
pressure switch, remove the switch from the oil
cooler housing.
4. Install a suitable adaptor into the vacant pressure
switch port (M10 x 1.5mm thread) and a pressure
test gauge. Make sure that the gauge has a
sealing washer as shown.
Special Tool: Pressure Gauge (0-40 Bar) (Qty.: 1)
Special Tool: Digital Hydraulic Pressure Test Kit
(Qty.: 1)
5. Start the engine, increase the engine revs to
the rated speed. Record the pressure gauge
reading, refer to Technical Data (PIL 15-00), for
the recommended circuit pressure.
6. Remove the pressure gauge and install the
pressure switch.
High Lubrication Oil Pressure
High oil pressure will be evident when starting in cold
conditions. Typically the pressure will be 1 to 2 bar
and higher in cold operation, the pressure should
drop when the engine reaches normal operating
temperature.
If the pressure remains high when operating
temperature is achieved, check the oil level, if this is
correct, suspect the oil pump relief valve is at fault.
Low Lubrication Oil Pressure
Several factors can be the cause of low lubricating
oil pressure:
• Low oil level - typically evident as a loss of
pressure when operating on uneven ground or
on a gradient.
• Blocked oil filter - a blocked filter will show as a
gradual loss of pressure.
• Blocked suction strainer (pick-up pipe) -
typically evident as low pressure on start up,
if the blockage frees itself in the sump, the
pressure will pick up to normal.
• Coolant in the oil - coolant in the lubricating oil
will show as a milky discolouration of the oil and
an increase in oil level. Check for damaged core
plugs, lubricating oil cooler, cylinder head and/
or gasket.
• Fuel in the oil - fuel in the oil will result in thin'
black lubricating oil, the oil will also have a
diesel fuel smell. Check the fuel injection pump
(FIP) shaft seal refer to (PIL 18-18), piston ring
wear, lift pump diaphragm damage or injector
leakage if fuel is evident in the oil.
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 35 9806/5600-4 15 - 35
Remove and Install
Special Tools
Description Part No. Qty.
Lifting Bracket Front 320/09425 1
Lifting Bracket Front 320/09426 1
Engine Lifting Spreader
Bar
892/01382 1
Lifting Equipment
You can be injured if you use incorrect or faulty lifting
equipment. You must identify the weight of the item to
be lifted then choose lifting equipment that is strong
enough and suitable for the job. Make sure that lifting
equipment is in good condition and complies with all
local regulations.
The lifting equipment used must be an approved
type and capable of lifting the engine safely. The
recommended lifting equipment is shown. Use a
spreader bar when lifting the engine. Never attempt
to manually lift heavy components on your own.
Always use lifting equipment, or obtain the help of
an assistant. Inspect the lifting brackets for signs
of damage. The brackets must be correctly torqued
to the crankcase. Make sure the lifting equipment
does not damage any of the engine dressing and the
rocker cover.
Component Identification
The following component identification is for a typical
engine installation. There will be some component
differences depending on the machine variant.
Before attempting to remove the engine ensure that
all the necessary components have either been
removed, or safely disconnected from the engine.
Figure 18.
16
17
14 15
20
19
21
18
6
7
8
12
11
10
22
25
24
23
6 Engine mounting bolts 7 Lifting bracket- front
8 Lifting bracket fixing bolts 10 Fuel line connector- return to tank line
11 Fuel line connector at fuel filter- feed line from
fuel pump
12 Electrical connector- ECM (Engine Control
Module) machine side connector (grey)
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 36 9806/5600-4 15 - 36
14 Electrical connections- alternator 15 Hose connection- cab heater
16 Electrical sensor- engine oil level 17 Electrical connections- starter motor
18 Lifting bracket- rear 19 Lifting bracket fixing bolts
20 Fixing bolts- gearbox to engine 21 Electrical connector- engine harness
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 37 9806/5600-4 15 - 37
Before Removal
1. Make sure that the engine is safe to work on. If
the engine has been running, let it cool before
you start the service work.
2. Position the machine on firm level ground. Make
the machine safe, refer to (PIL 01-03).
3. Get access to the engine.
Remove
1. Disconnect and remove the battery, refer to (PIL
33-03).
2. Drain the engine oil, refer to (PIL 15-21)
Refer to: Engine > Oil Filter > General > Remove
and Install (Page 15-104).
3. Drain the engine coolant, remove the cooling
pack refer to (PIL 21-03).
Refer to: Cooling System > General > General >
Drain and Fill (Page 21-9).
4. Discharge the hydraulic pressure, refer to (PIL
30-00).
5. Drain the hydraulic tank. Disconnect and plug
the hydraulic suction and delivery lines at the
transmission pump and gear pump. Label the
hoses to ensure correct reassembly.
6. Disconnect and plug the hydraulic cooler hoses.
Label the hoses to ensure correct reassembly
7. Disconnect the exhaust system.
8. Label the cab heater hoses at the crankcase
connectors. Release the hose clips and remove
the hoses.
9. Disconnect the wiring connections from the
starter motor, refer to (PIL 15-75)
Refer to: Engine > Starter Motor > General >
Remove and Install (Page 15-239).
10. Disconnect the wiring connections from the
alternator, refer to (PIL 15-72)
Refer to: Engine > Alternator > General >
Remove and Install (Page 15-229).
11. Disconnect the wiring connections from the
engine sensors and actuators, refer to (PIL
15-84)
Refer to: Engine > Sensor > General >
Component Identification (Page 15-249).
12. Disconnect the electrical connector at the oil level
sensor (if fitted)..
13. Disconnect the fuel supply line at the fuel lift
pump and the spill line at the fuel injection pump.
Cap all hoses and ports to prevent ingress of dirt.
14. Disconnect the electrical harness at the engine
harness.
15. Uncouple the electrical harness at the ECM
machine side connector. Important: Do not touch
the connector pins on the ECM or harness
connectors. Cover the connectors to prevent
contamination.
16. Ensure that all relevant harnesses and hoses are
unclipped from the engine and tied out of the way.
17. Disconnect and plug the hoses at the hydraulic
pump.
18. Disconnect the wiring to the hydraulic pump.
19. Remove the gearbox to engine retaining bolts,
move the gearbox and torque converter clear of
the engine, make sure that the torque converter
stays mounted on the gearbox shaft.
20. Attach slings to the engine lifting eyes.
Special Tool: Lifting Bracket Front (Qty.: 1)
Special Tool: Lifting Bracket Front (Qty.: 1)
Special Tool: Engine Lifting Spreader Bar (Qty.:
1)
21. Take the weight of the engine on the hoist and
remove the engine mounting bolts.
22. Withdraw the engine in a level attitude until the
hydraulic pump is clear of the chassis. Raise the
engine to lift it clear of the machine.
23. Lower the engine into a suitable stand that is
capable of supporting the weight of the engine.
Suggest:
If the above button click is invalid.
Please download this document
first, and then click the above link
to download the complete manual.
Thank you so much for reading
15 - Engine
00 - General
00 - General
15 - 38 9806/5600-4 15 - 38
Figure 19.
A
B
A Lifting bracket mounting bolts
B Lifting equipment
Install
1. Replacement is a reversal of the removal
procedure. Note the following:
2. Important: It is vitally important that the torque
converter is installed at the gearbox and engine
flywheel correctly. Failure to locate the converter
correctly will result in damage to the gearbox oil
pump on engine start up.
3. Fill the cooling system with the correct mix of
coolant fluid.
Refer to: Cooling System > General > General >
Drain and Fill (Page 21-9).
4. Fill and Check the hydraulic fluid level.
5. Fill and Check the engine oil level.
Refer to: Engine > Oil Filter > General > Remove
and Install (Page 15-104).
6. On completion, check hydraulic and cooling
system for leakage and levels.
7. Check function of drive and loader services.
Table 26. Torque Values
Item Nm
A 47

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JCB T2 T3 Elec Engine 6 Cyl Service Repair Manual Instant Download.pdf

  • 1. SERVICE MANUAL JCB T2/3 Elec Engine 6 Cyl EN - 9806/5600 - ISSUE 4 - 06/2016 This manual contains original instructions, verified by the manufacturer (or their authorized representative). Copyright 2016 © JCB SERVICE All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. www.jcb.com Foreword The Operator's Manual You and others can be killed or seriously injured if you operate or maintain the machine without first studying the Operator's Manual. You must understand and follow the instructions in the Operator's Manual. If you do not understand anything, ask your employer or JCB dealer to explain it. Do not operate the machine without an Operator's Manual, or if there is anything on the machine you do not understand. Treat the Operator's Manual as part of the machine. Keep it clean and in good condition. Replace the Operator's Manual immediately if it is lost, damaged or becomes unreadable. Contents 01 - Machine 06 - Body and Framework 09 - Operator Station 15 - Engine 18 - Fuel and Exhaust System 21 - Cooling System 33 - Electrical System 72 - Fasteners and Fixings 75 - Consumable Products 78 - After Sales
  • 2. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 7 9806/5600-4 15 - 7 Health and Safety Hot Components Touching hot surfaces can burn skin. The engine and machine components will be hot after the unit has been running. Allow the engine and components to cool before servicing the unit. Turning the Engine Do not try to turn the engine by pulling the fan or fan belt. This could cause injury or premature component failure. Notice: The engine and other components could be damaged by high pressure washing systems. Special precautions must be taken if the machine is to be washed using a high pressure system.Make sure that the alternator, starter motor and any other electrical components are shielded and not directly cleaned by the high pressure cleaning system. Do not aim the water jet directly at bearings, oil seals or the engine air induction system. WARNING! To bleed the injectors you must turn the engine. When the engine is turning, there are parts rotating in the engine compartment.Before starting this job make sure that you have no loose clothing (cuffs, ties etc) which could get caught in rotating parts.When the engine is turning, keep clear of rotating parts. Notice: Clean the engine before you start engine maintenance. Obey the correct procedures. Contamination of the fuel system will cause damage and possible failure of the engine. Notice: Do not exceed the correct level of engine oil in the sump. If there is too much engine oil, the excess must be drained to the correct level. An excess of engine oil could cause the engine speed to increase rapidly without control. WARNING! The engine has exposed rotating parts. Switch off the engine before working in the engine compartment. Do not use the machine with the engine cover open. WARNING! Hot oil and engine components can burn you. Make sure the engine is cool before doing this job.Used engine crankcase lubricants contain harmful contaminants. In laboratory tests it was shown that used engine oils can cause skin cancer. Notice: A drive belt that is loose can cause damage to itself and/or other engine parts. WARNING! Do not open the high pressure fuel system with the engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray can cause serious injury or death. CAUTION! It is illegal to pollute drains, sewers or the ground. Clean up all spilt fluids and/or lubricants.Used fluids and/or lubricants, filters and contaminated materials must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. Use authorised waste disposal sites.
  • 3. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 8 9806/5600-4 15 - 8 Technical Data Table 5. Basic Engine Data (Dieselmax 672) Engine Variants - EE (Tier 3) Electronic, Turbocharged with Intercooler and EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) - EK (Tier 2) Electronic, Turbocharged with Intercooler Emission compliance UN ECE R96, India, China, UN Certification Rated speed 2000 rpm Weight (Dry): -EE, EK 680 kg (1500 lb) (1) Number of cylinders 6 Nominal bore size 106 mm (4.173 in) Stroke 135 mm (5.314 in) Cylinder arrangement In line Combustion Cycle 4-stroke Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4 Displacement 7.148 litres Compression ratio - EE, EK 16.9: 1 Engine Compression Direction of rotation (viewed from front {crankshaft pulley} end) Clockwise Valves 4 per cylinder Valve clearances measured at the tappet end of the rockers (measured cold): see note (2) - Inlet 0.15 to 0.21 mm (0.006 to 0.008 in) - Exhaust 0.43 to 0.49 mm (0.017 to 0.019 in) Lubricating oil pressure (3) 1.6 - 6.5 bar (23 - 91lb in2) Combustion system Common rail direct Injection High pressure fuel pump High pressure with electronically controlled fuel me- tering (1) Dry weight. No cooling fan drive. (2) Compression variance between each cylinder should be no greater than 3.5 bar (50 lb in2). (3) Dependent on engine temperature and speed.
  • 4. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 9 9806/5600-4 15 - 9 Component Identification Tier 2 engine The following identifies the main components of a typical engine assembly visible from the exterior. Some variants may differ in detail. Figure 6. Left hand Side
  • 5. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 10 9806/5600-4 15 - 10 1 Rocker cover 2 Fuel injectors and high pressure fuel pipes 3 Lubrication oil filler cap 4 Timing gear case 5 Flywheel housing 6 Bed plate 7 Lubrication oil sump 8 ECM (Engine Control Module) 9 High pressure fuel pump 10 Lubrication oil dipstick 11 Low duty PTO (Power Take-Off) (blanking cover if no device is installed) 12 Crankcase ventilation filter assembly 13 Torsional Vibration Damper Figure 7. Right hand side 1 Timing gear case 2 Flywheel housing 3 Bedplate 4 Lubrication oil sump 5 Twin scroll turbo 6 Exhaust manifold 7 Alternator 8 Coolant pump housing (crankcase) 9 Coolant inlet/radiator hose connector 10 Heavy duty PTO (blanking cover if no device is installed) 11 Starter motor assembly 12 Turbocharger oil drain line
  • 6. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 11 9806/5600-4 15 - 11 13 Turbocharger oil feed line 14 Oil drain plug (sump) Figure 8. Crankshaft pulley (front) end 1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head 3 Crankcase 4 Bedplate 5 Lubrication oil sump 6 Torsional vibration damper 7 FEAD (Front End Accessory Drive) tensioner 8 Coolant pump and drive pulley assembly 9 Alternator and drive pulley assembly 10 Coolant thermostat housing/radiator hose connector 11 Twin scroll turbo 12 Coolant temperature sensor
  • 7. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 12 9806/5600-4 15 - 12 Figure 9. Flywheel (rear) end 1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head 3 Flywheel 4 High pressure fuel pump drive gear cover 5 Flywheel housing 6 Engine electrical harness 7 Turbocharger
  • 8. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 13 9806/5600-4 15 - 13 Figure 10. DieselMax 672 Engine Sensors and Actuators A J B C D E K G H F A Coolant temperature sensor B TMAP (Temperature Manifold Air Pressure) C Fuel inlet temperature sensor D IMV (Inlet Metering Valve) E Camshaft sensor F Crankshaft sensor G Oil temperature sensor (if installed) H Oil pressure sensor J HPV (High Pressure Valve) K Oil level switch L Knock sensor
  • 9. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 14 9806/5600-4 15 - 14 Tier 3 engine The following identifies the main components of a typical engine assembly visible from the exterior. Some variants may differ in detail. Figure 11. Left hand Side 13 1 10 3 2 12 11 5 4 9 14 8 6 7 1 Rocker cover 2 Fuel injectors and high pressure fuel pipes 3 Lubrication oil filler cap 4 Timing gear case 5 Flywheel housing 6 Bed plate 7 Lubrication oil sump 8 ECM 9 High pressure fuel pump 10 Lubrication oil dipstick 11 Low duty PTO (blanking cover if no device is installed) 12 Crankcase ventilation filter assembly 13 Torsional Vibration Damper 14 EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler
  • 10. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 15 9806/5600-4 15 - 15 Figure 12. Right hand side 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 Timing gear case 2 Flywheel housing 3 Bedplate 4 Lubrication oil sump 5 Twin scroll turbo 6 Exhaust manifold 7 Alternator 8 Coolant pump housing (crankcase) 9 Coolant inlet/radiator hose connector 10 Heavy duty PTO (blanking cover if no device is installed) 11 Starter motor assembly 12 Turbocharger oil drain line 13 Turbocharger oil feed line 14 Oil drain plug (sump) 15 EGR coolant hose 16 EGR crossover tube
  • 11. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 16 9806/5600-4 15 - 16 Figure 13. Crankshaft pulley (front) end 10 11 2 9 8 6 5 4 7 3 1 12 1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head 3 Crankcase 4 Bedplate 5 Lubrication oil sump 6 Torsional vibration damper 7 FEAD tensioner 8 Coolant pump and drive pulley assembly 9 Alternator and drive pulley assembly 10 Coolant thermostat housing/radiator hose connector 11 Twin scroll turbo 12 Coolant temperature sensor
  • 12. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 17 9806/5600-4 15 - 17 Figure 14. Flywheel (rear) end 6 4 3 5 2 1 7 8 9 10 1 Rocker cover 2 Cylinder head 3 Flywheel 4 High pressure fuel pump drive gear cover 5 Flywheel housing 6 Engine electrical harness 7 Turbocharger 8 EGR cooler 9 EGR crossover tube 10 EGR valve
  • 13. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 18 9806/5600-4 15 - 18 Figure 15. DieselMax 672 Engine Sensors and Actuators B G C H K L D A E J F A Coolant temperature sensor B TMAP C Fuel inlet temperature sensor D IMV E Camshaft sensor F Crankshaft sensor G Oil temperature sensor (if installed) H Oil pressure sensor J HPV K Oil level switch L EGR valve actuator
  • 14. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 19 9806/5600-4 15 - 19 Operation The Four Stroke Cycle This section describes the cycle sequence, for the 6 cylinders of the diesel engine. The stages in the four stroke cycle for each cylinder are as follows: Table 6. The Four Stroke Cycle Stage number Piston operation Valve operation 1 The piston is at the top of its Com- pression stroke and is about to start its Power stroke. Inlet and exhaust valves closed. 2 The piston is at the bottom of its Power stroke and is about to start its Exhaust stroke. Inlet valves closed, exhaust valves about to open. 3 The piston is at the bottom of its In- duction stroke and is about to start its Compression stroke. Exhaust valves closed, inlet valves about to close. 4 The piston is at the top of its Ex- haust stroke and is about to start its Induction stroke. Valve operation exhaust valves about to close, inlet valves about to open. Firing order A cylinder is said to be firing, when the fuel/air mixture ignites and the piston is about to start its power stroke. Four Stroke Cycle Induction As the piston travels down the cylinder, it draws filtered air at atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature through an air filter and inlet valves into the cylinder. Compression When the piston reaches the bottom of its stroke the inlet valves close. The piston then starts to rise up the cylinder compressing the air trapped in the cylinder. This causes the temperature and pressure of the air to rise. Fuel is injected into the cylinder when the piston is near to top dead centre. Power The piston continues to rise after the start of fuel injection causing a further increase in pressure and temperature. The temperature rises to a point at which the fuel/air mixture ignites. A cylinder is said to be firing, when the fuel/air mixture ignites. This combustion causes a very rapid rise in both temperature and pressure. The high pressure generated propels the piston downward turning the crankshaft and producing energy. Exhaust Once the piston has reached the bottom of its travel, the exhaust valves open and momentum stored in the flywheel forces the piston up the cylinder expelling the exhaust gases. In a running engine these four phases are continuously repeated. Each stroke is half a revolution of the crankshaft, thus, in one cycle of a four stroke engine, the crankshaft revolves twice.
  • 15. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 20 9806/5600-4 15 - 20 Figure 16. 3 2 4 1 B C 746030 1 Induction 2 Compression stroke 3 Power stroke 4 Exhaust stroke A Camshaft B Camshaft lobe - Inlet valve operation C Camshaft lobe - Exhaust valve operation BDC Bottom dead centre TDC TDC (Top Dead Centre)
  • 16. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 21 9806/5600-4 15 - 21 Figure 17. 717620 1 2 3 4 A A A A B C B C B B C C 1 Induction stroke 2 Compression stroke 3 Power stroke 4 Exhaust stroke A Camshaft B Camshaft lobe - Inlet valve operation C Camshaft lobe - Exhaust valve operation
  • 17. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 32 9806/5600-4 15 - 32 Drain and Fill Refer to Engine, Oil Filter, (PIL 15-21-00). Clean Notice: Clean the engine before you start engine maintenance. Obey the correct procedures. Contamination of the fuel system will cause damage and possible failure of the engine. Notice: The engine and other components could be damaged by high pressure washing systems. Special precautions must be taken if the machine is to be washed using a high pressure system. Make sure that the alternator, starter motor and any other electrical components are shielded and not directly cleaned by the high pressure cleaning system. Do not aim the water jet directly at bearings, oil seals or the engine air induction system. Before carrying out any service procedures that require components to be removed, the engine must be properly cleaned. Cleaning must be carried out either in the area of components to be removed or, in the case of major work, or work on the fuel system, the whole engine and surrounding machine must be cleaned. Stop the engine and allow it to cool for at least one hour. DO NOT attempt to clean any part of the engine while it is running. 1. Make sure that the electrical system is isolated. 2. Make sure that all electrical connectors are correctly coupled. If connectors are open fit the correct caps or seal with water proof tape. 3. Cover the alternator with a plastic bag to prevent water ingress. 4. Seal the engine air intake, exhaust and breather system. 5. Make sure that the oil filler caps and dipstick are correctly installed. 6. Use a low pressure water jet and soft bristle brush to soak off caked mud or dirt. 7. Apply an approved cleaning and degreasing agent with a brush. Obey the manufacturers instructions. 8. Use a pressure washer to remove the soft dirt and oil. Important: DO NOT aim the water jet directly at oil seals or electrical and electronic components such as ECU (Electronic Control Unit)'s, alternator or fuel injectors. DO NOT place the jet nozzle closer than 600mm (24 in) to any part of the engine or after treatment system including exhaust sensor ECU (if installed).
  • 18. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 33 9806/5600-4 15 - 33 9. When the pressure washing is complete move the machine away from the wash area, or alternatively, clean away the material washed from the machine. 10. Before working on specific areas of the engine use a compressed air jet to dry off any moisture. When the area is dry use a soft clean brush to remove any sand or grit particles that remain. 11. When removing components be aware of any dirt or debris that may be exposed. Cover any open ports and clean away the deposits before proceeding Additional cleaning must be carried out prior to working on the high pressure fuel system, refer to: Fuel System - Clean (PIL 18-00). Check (Pressure) Special Tools Description Part No. Qty. Servicemaster Electronic Test Cable 721/10855 1 Pressure Gauge (0-40 Bar) 892/00278 1 Servicemaster Electronic Test Kit Data Link Adaptor (DLA) Kit 892/01033 892/01174 1* Digital Hydraulic Pressure Test Kit 998/11051 1 *Unless otherwise stated, you can use any of the tools shown. This test is used to diagnose suspected poor compression in one or more of the engine cylinders. Use ServiceMaster to control the test. Engine Compression Test 1. Connect the Servicemaster tool to the machine, refer to (PIL 33-57). Special Tool: Servicemaster Electronic Test Kit / Data Link Adaptor (DLA) Kit (Qty.: 1) Special Tool: Servicemaster Electronic Test Cable (Qty.: 1) 2. Access the engine compression test and follow the on screen commands. 3. There is a 5 second delay before the test starts. 4. The test disables the injectors and requests the tester to crank the engine. 5. Crank the engine for at least 5 seconds. 6. The engine ECU measures the variation in engine cranking speed to determine if one or more cylinders have lower than expected compression values. 7. Turn off the ignition after the test. Note: The engine cranking speed must be greater than 200 rpm for the test to identify suspect cylinders. Engine Oil Pressure Use the following procedures to measure the engine oil pressure. Refer to Oil Sump (PIL 15-45) for a full explanation of the lubricating oil circuit. Several factors can influence the engine oil pressure, the following conditions are assumed: • The correct engine oil has been used, refer to Consumable Products, Oil (PIL 75-03).
  • 19. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 34 9806/5600-4 15 - 34 • The engine oil level is correct, refer to Oil Filter, Check Level (PIL 15-21). 1. Make sure that the engine is safe to work on. If the engine has been running, let it cool before you start the service work. 2. Get access to the engine. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector to the oil pressure switch, remove the switch from the oil cooler housing. 4. Install a suitable adaptor into the vacant pressure switch port (M10 x 1.5mm thread) and a pressure test gauge. Make sure that the gauge has a sealing washer as shown. Special Tool: Pressure Gauge (0-40 Bar) (Qty.: 1) Special Tool: Digital Hydraulic Pressure Test Kit (Qty.: 1) 5. Start the engine, increase the engine revs to the rated speed. Record the pressure gauge reading, refer to Technical Data (PIL 15-00), for the recommended circuit pressure. 6. Remove the pressure gauge and install the pressure switch. High Lubrication Oil Pressure High oil pressure will be evident when starting in cold conditions. Typically the pressure will be 1 to 2 bar and higher in cold operation, the pressure should drop when the engine reaches normal operating temperature. If the pressure remains high when operating temperature is achieved, check the oil level, if this is correct, suspect the oil pump relief valve is at fault. Low Lubrication Oil Pressure Several factors can be the cause of low lubricating oil pressure: • Low oil level - typically evident as a loss of pressure when operating on uneven ground or on a gradient. • Blocked oil filter - a blocked filter will show as a gradual loss of pressure. • Blocked suction strainer (pick-up pipe) - typically evident as low pressure on start up, if the blockage frees itself in the sump, the pressure will pick up to normal. • Coolant in the oil - coolant in the lubricating oil will show as a milky discolouration of the oil and an increase in oil level. Check for damaged core plugs, lubricating oil cooler, cylinder head and/ or gasket. • Fuel in the oil - fuel in the oil will result in thin' black lubricating oil, the oil will also have a diesel fuel smell. Check the fuel injection pump (FIP) shaft seal refer to (PIL 18-18), piston ring wear, lift pump diaphragm damage or injector leakage if fuel is evident in the oil.
  • 20. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 35 9806/5600-4 15 - 35 Remove and Install Special Tools Description Part No. Qty. Lifting Bracket Front 320/09425 1 Lifting Bracket Front 320/09426 1 Engine Lifting Spreader Bar 892/01382 1 Lifting Equipment You can be injured if you use incorrect or faulty lifting equipment. You must identify the weight of the item to be lifted then choose lifting equipment that is strong enough and suitable for the job. Make sure that lifting equipment is in good condition and complies with all local regulations. The lifting equipment used must be an approved type and capable of lifting the engine safely. The recommended lifting equipment is shown. Use a spreader bar when lifting the engine. Never attempt to manually lift heavy components on your own. Always use lifting equipment, or obtain the help of an assistant. Inspect the lifting brackets for signs of damage. The brackets must be correctly torqued to the crankcase. Make sure the lifting equipment does not damage any of the engine dressing and the rocker cover. Component Identification The following component identification is for a typical engine installation. There will be some component differences depending on the machine variant. Before attempting to remove the engine ensure that all the necessary components have either been removed, or safely disconnected from the engine. Figure 18. 16 17 14 15 20 19 21 18 6 7 8 12 11 10 22 25 24 23 6 Engine mounting bolts 7 Lifting bracket- front 8 Lifting bracket fixing bolts 10 Fuel line connector- return to tank line 11 Fuel line connector at fuel filter- feed line from fuel pump 12 Electrical connector- ECM (Engine Control Module) machine side connector (grey)
  • 21. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 36 9806/5600-4 15 - 36 14 Electrical connections- alternator 15 Hose connection- cab heater 16 Electrical sensor- engine oil level 17 Electrical connections- starter motor 18 Lifting bracket- rear 19 Lifting bracket fixing bolts 20 Fixing bolts- gearbox to engine 21 Electrical connector- engine harness
  • 22. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 37 9806/5600-4 15 - 37 Before Removal 1. Make sure that the engine is safe to work on. If the engine has been running, let it cool before you start the service work. 2. Position the machine on firm level ground. Make the machine safe, refer to (PIL 01-03). 3. Get access to the engine. Remove 1. Disconnect and remove the battery, refer to (PIL 33-03). 2. Drain the engine oil, refer to (PIL 15-21) Refer to: Engine > Oil Filter > General > Remove and Install (Page 15-104). 3. Drain the engine coolant, remove the cooling pack refer to (PIL 21-03). Refer to: Cooling System > General > General > Drain and Fill (Page 21-9). 4. Discharge the hydraulic pressure, refer to (PIL 30-00). 5. Drain the hydraulic tank. Disconnect and plug the hydraulic suction and delivery lines at the transmission pump and gear pump. Label the hoses to ensure correct reassembly. 6. Disconnect and plug the hydraulic cooler hoses. Label the hoses to ensure correct reassembly 7. Disconnect the exhaust system. 8. Label the cab heater hoses at the crankcase connectors. Release the hose clips and remove the hoses. 9. Disconnect the wiring connections from the starter motor, refer to (PIL 15-75) Refer to: Engine > Starter Motor > General > Remove and Install (Page 15-239). 10. Disconnect the wiring connections from the alternator, refer to (PIL 15-72) Refer to: Engine > Alternator > General > Remove and Install (Page 15-229). 11. Disconnect the wiring connections from the engine sensors and actuators, refer to (PIL 15-84) Refer to: Engine > Sensor > General > Component Identification (Page 15-249). 12. Disconnect the electrical connector at the oil level sensor (if fitted).. 13. Disconnect the fuel supply line at the fuel lift pump and the spill line at the fuel injection pump. Cap all hoses and ports to prevent ingress of dirt. 14. Disconnect the electrical harness at the engine harness. 15. Uncouple the electrical harness at the ECM machine side connector. Important: Do not touch the connector pins on the ECM or harness connectors. Cover the connectors to prevent contamination. 16. Ensure that all relevant harnesses and hoses are unclipped from the engine and tied out of the way. 17. Disconnect and plug the hoses at the hydraulic pump. 18. Disconnect the wiring to the hydraulic pump. 19. Remove the gearbox to engine retaining bolts, move the gearbox and torque converter clear of the engine, make sure that the torque converter stays mounted on the gearbox shaft. 20. Attach slings to the engine lifting eyes. Special Tool: Lifting Bracket Front (Qty.: 1) Special Tool: Lifting Bracket Front (Qty.: 1) Special Tool: Engine Lifting Spreader Bar (Qty.: 1) 21. Take the weight of the engine on the hoist and remove the engine mounting bolts. 22. Withdraw the engine in a level attitude until the hydraulic pump is clear of the chassis. Raise the engine to lift it clear of the machine. 23. Lower the engine into a suitable stand that is capable of supporting the weight of the engine.
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  • 24. 15 - Engine 00 - General 00 - General 15 - 38 9806/5600-4 15 - 38 Figure 19. A B A Lifting bracket mounting bolts B Lifting equipment Install 1. Replacement is a reversal of the removal procedure. Note the following: 2. Important: It is vitally important that the torque converter is installed at the gearbox and engine flywheel correctly. Failure to locate the converter correctly will result in damage to the gearbox oil pump on engine start up. 3. Fill the cooling system with the correct mix of coolant fluid. Refer to: Cooling System > General > General > Drain and Fill (Page 21-9). 4. Fill and Check the hydraulic fluid level. 5. Fill and Check the engine oil level. Refer to: Engine > Oil Filter > General > Remove and Install (Page 15-104). 6. On completion, check hydraulic and cooling system for leakage and levels. 7. Check function of drive and loader services. Table 26. Torque Values Item Nm A 47