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dApp 개발
September, 13th 2018
SGBL Extra Session
Sogang Blockchain Lab.
Image copyright to salientcrgt.com
Truffle3
• Smart contract 소스 코드의 컴파일, linking, 그리고 Ethereum 네트워크에 배포를 관리하는 프레임워크
다.
web3.js1
dApp Developent
web3.js 과 truffle이란?
September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 2
설명 topic
• web3.js 는 로컬 혹은 외부 Ethereum 노드와 JSON-RPC를 통해 통신하는 Ethereum compatible한
Javascript API를 말한다.
• web3.js 는 ABI(Application Binary Interface)를 통해서 EVM과 통신한다.
dApp Developent
dApp 구조
September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 3
설명 topic
출처: 이더리움 연구회 정기 발표회 세션5-web3.js와 Nodejs를 사용한 dApp 개발
dApp
Smart Contract
Frontend
web3.js
Backend
web3.js
JSON RPC
EVM
Ethereum
Blockchain
ABI
dApp Developent
dApp 구조
September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 4
설명 topic
출처: 이더리움 연구회 정기 발표회 세션5-web3.js와 Nodejs를 사용한 dApp 개발
dApp
Smart Contract
Frontend
web3.js
Backend
web3.js
JSON RPC
EVM
Ethereum
Blockchain
ABI
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 5
web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1
• 네트워크에 transaction을 보내는 web3 API
• trasnsactionObject 는 생성할 transaction의 속성을 정의한 object로, from, to, value, gasPrice,
data, nonce 가 포함된다.
• [, callback] 은 callback 함수로, sendTransaction 을 호출하고 받는 response를 정의한 함수로,
transaction ID를 반환 받는다.
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 6
web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 7
web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1
transaction object
callback function
• 예시 코드)
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 8
web3.eth.getTransaction(trasnsactionHash [, callback])2
• 인자로 넘긴 transactionHash를 갖는 transaction이 새 블록에 포함되면, transaction 정보를 반환하는
함수로, 블록에 포함되어있지 않은 경우에 null을 반환한다.
• 주로 블록체인 상의 변화를 체크하는 함수인 web3.eth.filter와 함께 쓰인다.
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 9
web3.eth.getTransaction(trasnsactionHash [, callback])2
• 예시 코드)
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 10
web3.eth.getTransactionReceipt(hashString [, callback])3
• Contract에서 발생한 결과를 receipt의 형태로 반환 받는 함수로, transaction의 hash를 인자로 호출한다.
• receipt는 transaction의 결과를 기록한 로그로, Solidity의 event 함수 호출로 기록이 가능하다.
dApp Developent
API 설명
June 26th, 2018 _ 1st Forum Page 11
Receipt
Sunset message: abcdcfg …………………………………………………
Solidity
 Event 호출  Receipt 결과
출처
• https://www.slideshare.net/jaehyun/5-web3js-nodejs-dapp-81891817
• https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JavaScript-API
• http://www.chaintalk.io/archive/lecture/501?sca=%EB%82%98%EB%8F%84+dApp+%
EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C
• https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/develop/contracts.html#events
Q & A

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About dapp

  • 1. dApp 개발 September, 13th 2018 SGBL Extra Session Sogang Blockchain Lab. Image copyright to salientcrgt.com
  • 2. Truffle3 • Smart contract 소스 코드의 컴파일, linking, 그리고 Ethereum 네트워크에 배포를 관리하는 프레임워크 다. web3.js1 dApp Developent web3.js 과 truffle이란? September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 2 설명 topic • web3.js 는 로컬 혹은 외부 Ethereum 노드와 JSON-RPC를 통해 통신하는 Ethereum compatible한 Javascript API를 말한다. • web3.js 는 ABI(Application Binary Interface)를 통해서 EVM과 통신한다.
  • 3. dApp Developent dApp 구조 September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 3 설명 topic 출처: 이더리움 연구회 정기 발표회 세션5-web3.js와 Nodejs를 사용한 dApp 개발 dApp Smart Contract Frontend web3.js Backend web3.js JSON RPC EVM Ethereum Blockchain ABI
  • 4. dApp Developent dApp 구조 September 13th, 2018 Extra Forum Page 4 설명 topic 출처: 이더리움 연구회 정기 발표회 세션5-web3.js와 Nodejs를 사용한 dApp 개발 dApp Smart Contract Frontend web3.js Backend web3.js JSON RPC EVM Ethereum Blockchain ABI
  • 5. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 5 web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1 • 네트워크에 transaction을 보내는 web3 API • trasnsactionObject 는 생성할 transaction의 속성을 정의한 object로, from, to, value, gasPrice, data, nonce 가 포함된다. • [, callback] 은 callback 함수로, sendTransaction 을 호출하고 받는 response를 정의한 함수로, transaction ID를 반환 받는다.
  • 6. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 6 web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1
  • 7. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 7 web3.eth.sendTransaction(trasnsactionObject [, callback])1 transaction object callback function • 예시 코드)
  • 8. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 8 web3.eth.getTransaction(trasnsactionHash [, callback])2 • 인자로 넘긴 transactionHash를 갖는 transaction이 새 블록에 포함되면, transaction 정보를 반환하는 함수로, 블록에 포함되어있지 않은 경우에 null을 반환한다. • 주로 블록체인 상의 변화를 체크하는 함수인 web3.eth.filter와 함께 쓰인다.
  • 9. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 9 web3.eth.getTransaction(trasnsactionHash [, callback])2 • 예시 코드)
  • 10. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st sess Page 10 web3.eth.getTransactionReceipt(hashString [, callback])3 • Contract에서 발생한 결과를 receipt의 형태로 반환 받는 함수로, transaction의 hash를 인자로 호출한다. • receipt는 transaction의 결과를 기록한 로그로, Solidity의 event 함수 호출로 기록이 가능하다.
  • 11. dApp Developent API 설명 June 26th, 2018 _ 1st Forum Page 11 Receipt Sunset message: abcdcfg ………………………………………………… Solidity  Event 호출  Receipt 결과
  • 12. 출처 • https://www.slideshare.net/jaehyun/5-web3js-nodejs-dapp-81891817 • https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JavaScript-API • http://www.chaintalk.io/archive/lecture/501?sca=%EB%82%98%EB%8F%84+dApp+% EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C • https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/develop/contracts.html#events
  • 13. Q & A