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Why the 
Reinsurance 
companies are 
playing a special 
role in the 
insurance
An individual requires 
insurance, like that an 
insurance company 
also requires 
reinsurance because 
of the uncertainity of 
future losses.
Ways to compensate 
the losses… 
a) 
b) 
Retension of 
losses 
reinsurance
Parties in 
reinsurance 
Ceding Insurer/Cedant - 
the co., which is purchasing 
the reinsurance (reinsured). 
Assumed Insurer - the co., 
which is selling the 
reinsurance to another co.,
Definition 
Reinsurance is insurance that is 
purchased by an insurance 
company (the "ceding company" 
or "cedant" or "cedent" under 
the arrangement) from one or 
more other insurance companies 
(the "reinsurer") directly or 
through a broker as a means 
of risk management, sometimes 
in practice including tax 
mitigation and other reasons.
In Reinsurance one insurance 
company purchase an insurance policy 
from another insurance company. This 
is basically insurance for insurance 
companies. Sometimes, this type of 
coverage is also referred to as stop-loss 
insurance. One insurance company 
will basically buying a portion of the 
risks from another insurance company. 
The company that takes over the risks 
will also receive some of the 
compensation from the insurance 
policies.
Also termed as…… 
Reinsurance is also known 
as 
•Insurance of insurance 
co., 
•Stop-loss insurance
Objectives 
To limit liability on 
specific risks 
To stabilize loss experience 
To protect against 
catastrophes 
To increase capacity
Methods of 
reinsurRaenincsuera…nce methods 
Facultative 
method 
proportion 
al 
Non 
proportional 
Stop-loss 
Quota 
share 
Surplu 
s 
treati 
es 
Treaty 
method
Who performs this 
reinsurance function?? 
Reinsurance companies 
eg : Korean Reinsurance 
co.,(Korea) 
Mapfre Re (Spain)… 
Reinsurance pools 
eg: United states aircraft 
insurance group, General 
insurance corporation of
Insurance companies 
eg: Sompo Japan Insurance co., 
Aspen Insurance Holdings 
Ltd.,(Bermuda)…
Benefits of 
reinsurance 
•Lowering Risk 
•Income smoothing 
•Arbitrage 
•Solvency Margins
Issues and Challenges 
in Indian Reinsurance 
 Obligatory Cessions 
 Retensions 
 Alternate risk 
transfer(ART) 
 Foreign reinsurers
Detariffing 
Retensions 
Security of 
reinsurers 
Recoverables 
Accumulation 
exposures
Seminar on 
Reinsurance 
presented by 
Hema Bhrugumalla
Re insurance pptx

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Re insurance pptx

  • 1. Why the Reinsurance companies are playing a special role in the insurance
  • 2. An individual requires insurance, like that an insurance company also requires reinsurance because of the uncertainity of future losses.
  • 3. Ways to compensate the losses… a) b) Retension of losses reinsurance
  • 4. Parties in reinsurance Ceding Insurer/Cedant - the co., which is purchasing the reinsurance (reinsured). Assumed Insurer - the co., which is selling the reinsurance to another co.,
  • 5. Definition Reinsurance is insurance that is purchased by an insurance company (the "ceding company" or "cedant" or "cedent" under the arrangement) from one or more other insurance companies (the "reinsurer") directly or through a broker as a means of risk management, sometimes in practice including tax mitigation and other reasons.
  • 6. In Reinsurance one insurance company purchase an insurance policy from another insurance company. This is basically insurance for insurance companies. Sometimes, this type of coverage is also referred to as stop-loss insurance. One insurance company will basically buying a portion of the risks from another insurance company. The company that takes over the risks will also receive some of the compensation from the insurance policies.
  • 7. Also termed as…… Reinsurance is also known as •Insurance of insurance co., •Stop-loss insurance
  • 8. Objectives To limit liability on specific risks To stabilize loss experience To protect against catastrophes To increase capacity
  • 9. Methods of reinsurRaenincsuera…nce methods Facultative method proportion al Non proportional Stop-loss Quota share Surplu s treati es Treaty method
  • 10. Who performs this reinsurance function?? Reinsurance companies eg : Korean Reinsurance co.,(Korea) Mapfre Re (Spain)… Reinsurance pools eg: United states aircraft insurance group, General insurance corporation of
  • 11. Insurance companies eg: Sompo Japan Insurance co., Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd.,(Bermuda)…
  • 12. Benefits of reinsurance •Lowering Risk •Income smoothing •Arbitrage •Solvency Margins
  • 13. Issues and Challenges in Indian Reinsurance  Obligatory Cessions  Retensions  Alternate risk transfer(ART)  Foreign reinsurers
  • 14. Detariffing Retensions Security of reinsurers Recoverables Accumulation exposures
  • 15. Seminar on Reinsurance presented by Hema Bhrugumalla