History and Culture of Uttarakhand. Important places to visit in Uttarakhand. On November 9th , 2000, the state of Uttaranchal – the 27th state of India was carved out of Uttar Pradesh and in January 2007 the new state changed it’s name to Uttarakhand.
Uttarakhand means the “northern region”.
Uttarakhand is know as “the land of the Gods” because of the number of Hindu pilgrimage sites.
Uttarakhand is known for its natural environment of the Himalayas.
It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north.
The Sudur pashchim Province of Nepal to the east.
The Indian states of Uttar Pradesh to the south and Himachal Pradesh to the west and north-west.
Uttarakhand has a ‘Pahari’ culture.
Folk dance, music and festivals are a huge part of Uttarakhand culture.
The land is blessed with the beauty of the Himalayas and ancient temples.
Kumbh Mela is one of the biggest and the most popular festival of Uttarakhand. This mela is a 3-month long festival and takes place once in every four years rotating between Allahabad, Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nasik, i.e., only once in 12 years in any one place.
Uttarakhand is best know for its rivers as it is the origin of some of the most sacred rivers of India like Ganga and Yamuna.
Uttarakhand is home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites i.e. Valley of Flowers and Nanda Devi National Park.
Nanda Devi Peak is the second highest peak in India and the highest peak located entirely within India.
Jim Corbett National Park is the first and the oldest national park of India situated in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand “Yoga Capital Of The World”
Located in the foothills of the Himalayas along the convergence of Ganga and Chandrabhaga River.
Rishikesh is known for its adventure activities, ancient temples, popular cafes.
Rishikesh became known worldwide in the 1960s after The Beatles visited the ashram of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi here. Today, the place is popular as The Beatles Ashram.
Auli is a popular skiing destination in India because of its glittering slopes and clean environment.
Apart from skiing you can also go for numerous treks in the hills of Garhwal Himalayas and enjoy the spellbinding views of the snow-draped mountains.
City Of Lakes”
It is the most visited hill station in North India.
Some of the most popular places in Nainital are Naini Lake, Tiffin Top, Mall Road and Snow Viewpoint “The queen of hill-stations”.
With a backdrop of the Shivalik range of Himalayas and doon valley, Mussoorie is one of the most popular hill stations in India.
It was once the British summer capital.
“The gateway to God”.
Haridwar is one of the seven holiest cities in India.
The highlight of Haridwar is the famous Ganga Aarti held at the Har ki Pauri Ghat every evening.
Dotted with temples, ashrams and narrow lanes across the city
“Home to the Royal Bengal Tiger”
Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park set amidst the foothills of the Himalayas in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand.
Famous for its wildlife
2. History of Uttarakhand
• On November 9th , 2000, the state of Uttaranchal –
the 27th state of India was carved out of Uttar
Pradesh and in January 2007 the new state changed
it’s name to Uttarakhand.
• Uttarakhand means the “northern region”.
• Uttarakhand is know as “the land of the Gods”
because of the number of Hindu pilgrimage sites.
3. Geography
• Uttarakhand is known for its
natural environment of the
Himalayas.
• It borders theTibet
Autonomous Region of China
to the north.
• The Sudur pashchim Province
of Nepal to the east.
• The Indian states of Uttar
Pradesh to the south and
Himachal Pradesh to the west
and north-west.
4. Culture and Festivals
of Uttarakhand
• Uttarakhand has a ‘Pahari’ culture.
• Folk dance, music and festivals are
a huge part of Uttarakhand
culture.
• The land is blessed with the
beauty of the Himalayas and
ancient temples.
• Kumbh Mela is one of the biggest
and the most popular festival of
Uttarakhand.This mela is a 3-
month long festival and takes
place once in every four years
rotating between Allahabad,
Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nasik, i.e.,
only once in 12 years in any one
place.
5. Quick Facts
• Uttarakhand is best know for its rivers as it
is the origin of some of the most sacred
rivers of India like Ganga andYamuna.
• Uttarakhand is home to two UNESCO
World Heritage Sites i.e.Valley of Flowers
and Nanda Devi National Park.
• Nanda Devi Peak is the second highest
peak in India and the highest peak located
entirely within India.
• Jim Corbett National Park is the first and
the oldest national park of India situated in
the Nainital district of Uttarakhand.
6. Places to visit in
Uttarakhand
• Rishikesh
• Auli
• Nainital
• Mussoorie
• Haridwar
• Jim Corbett National Park
7. Rishikesh
• “Yoga CapitalOfTheWorld”
• Located in the foothills of the
Himalayas along the convergence
of Ganga and Chandrabhaga
River.
• Rishikesh is known for its
adventure activities, ancient
temples, popular cafes.
• Rishikesh became known
worldwide in the 1960s afterThe
Beatles visited the ashram of
Maharishi MaheshYogi here.
Today, the place is popular asThe
Beatles Ashram.
8. Auli
• Auli is a popular skiing
destination in India
because of its glittering
slopes and clean
environment.
• Apart from skiing you can
also go for numerous
treks in the hills of
Garhwal Himalayas and
enjoy the spellbinding
views of the snow-draped
mountains.
9. Nainital
• “City Of Lakes”
• It is the most visited hill
station in North India.
• Some of the most
popular places in
Nainital are Naini Lake,
TiffinTop, Mall Road
and SnowViewpoint.
10. Mussoorie
• “The queen of hill-
stations”.
• With a backdrop of the
Shivalik range of
Himalayas and doon
valley, Mussoorie is one
of the most popular hill
stations in India.
• It was once the British
summer capital.
11. Haridwar
• “The gateway to God”.
• Haridwar is one of the
seven holiest cities in
India.
• The highlight of Haridwar
is the famous Ganga Aarti
held at the Har ki Pauri
Ghat every evening.
• Dotted with temples,
ashrams and narrow lanes
across the city
12. Jim Corbett
National Park
• “Home to the Royal
BengalTiger”
• Jim Corbett National Park
is the oldest national park
set amidst the foothills of
the Himalayas in the
Nainital district of
Uttarakhand.
• Famous for its wildlife
safaris, Jim Corbett
National Park has
multiple resorts set on the
riverside.
