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Vaka 10.1 Sidney Opera Binas
Sidney Opera Binas (SOH), Sidney ve tm Avustralya iin en nemli turistik cazibe merkezi ve
simgesel yapdr. Tasarm nedeniyle opera dinlemek iin en iyi yer olmasa da, nemli bir sanat
merkezidir. SOH grsel olarak muhteem ve muhteem bir yapdr (ekil 10.9), ancak tasarlamas ve
ina etmesi bir kabustu. SOH iin orijinal konsept, Danimarkal mimar Jorn Utzon tarafndan
sunulan bir eskizdi. Jri onu 11 lkeden 233 bavuruyla sonulanan ak bir yarmadan seti. Utzon
kazand iin mutlu olsa da biraz ok olmutu. Jrinin dikkatini eken konsept, plan ve hatta perspektif
izimleri olmayan basit eskizlerden ibaretti. Utzon, eskizleri bir yapnn ina edilebilecei bir tasarma
dntrme zorluuyla kar karya kald, ancak bylesine byk bir bina tasarlama ve ina etme konusunda
nceden deneyimi yoktu. Gerekli malzemelerin planlar, ayrntl izimleri veya tahminleri olmad iin,
maliyet tahminlerine temel tekil edecek ok az ey vard. Nasl ina edileceini kimse bilmiyordu; baz
uzmanlar hi ina edilebileceini sorgulad. lgin bir ekilde, tasarm ok benzersiz olduu iin, baz
insanlar onu ina etmenin de ucuz olacan dnd. lk maliyetin, devlet tarafndan yrtlen bir dizi
piyangodan elde edilen krlarla hkmet tarafndan denmek zere 7 milyon dolar olduu tahmin
ediliyordu. Konsepti inceleyen mhendisler, at kabuklarnn imdiye kadar yaplm tm kabuklardan ok
daha byk ve geni olduunu belirtti. Ayrca, ok yksekte durduklar iin, liman uuran kuvvetli
rzgarlarda yelken gibi hareket ederlerdi. Bu nedenle, hasar grmesini nlemek iin dikkatli bir
ekilde tasarlanmal ve ina edilmelidir.
Hkmet yneticileri, tasarm inceleyen kiilerin potansiyel sorunlar hakknda sorular sorabileceinden
ve projeyi geciktirebileceinden endieleniyordu. Bylece hzla ilerlediler ve ii ana szlemeye
ayrdlar: temel ve at hari bina, at ve i mekan ve ekipman.
Uzmanlarn uyard gibi, SOH projesi 15 yl sren ve 107 milyon $'a mal olan (ilk tahminin 100
milyon $ zerinde) bir mhendislik ve finansal fiyaskoya dnt. Geriye bak 20/20, ancak bu en
bandan beri riskli bir proje olarak grlmeliydi. Bununla birlikte, riskler kmsendi veya gz ard edildi
ve onlar hafifletmek veya kontrol etmek iin ok az ey yapld.
Sorular
1- Bariz riskleri tanmlayn.
2- Riskleri azaltmak iin hangi erken nlemler alnmalyd?
3- Gz ard edilen baz risk ynetimi ilkelerini tartn.

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Vaka 10.1 Sidney Opera Binas Sidney Opera Binas (SOH), Sidney ve t.pdf

  • 1. Vaka 10.1 Sidney Opera Binas Sidney Opera Binas (SOH), Sidney ve tm Avustralya iin en nemli turistik cazibe merkezi ve simgesel yapdr. Tasarm nedeniyle opera dinlemek iin en iyi yer olmasa da, nemli bir sanat merkezidir. SOH grsel olarak muhteem ve muhteem bir yapdr (ekil 10.9), ancak tasarlamas ve ina etmesi bir kabustu. SOH iin orijinal konsept, Danimarkal mimar Jorn Utzon tarafndan sunulan bir eskizdi. Jri onu 11 lkeden 233 bavuruyla sonulanan ak bir yarmadan seti. Utzon kazand iin mutlu olsa da biraz ok olmutu. Jrinin dikkatini eken konsept, plan ve hatta perspektif izimleri olmayan basit eskizlerden ibaretti. Utzon, eskizleri bir yapnn ina edilebilecei bir tasarma dntrme zorluuyla kar karya kald, ancak bylesine byk bir bina tasarlama ve ina etme konusunda nceden deneyimi yoktu. Gerekli malzemelerin planlar, ayrntl izimleri veya tahminleri olmad iin, maliyet tahminlerine temel tekil edecek ok az ey vard. Nasl ina edileceini kimse bilmiyordu; baz uzmanlar hi ina edilebileceini sorgulad. lgin bir ekilde, tasarm ok benzersiz olduu iin, baz insanlar onu ina etmenin de ucuz olacan dnd. lk maliyetin, devlet tarafndan yrtlen bir dizi piyangodan elde edilen krlarla hkmet tarafndan denmek zere 7 milyon dolar olduu tahmin ediliyordu. Konsepti inceleyen mhendisler, at kabuklarnn imdiye kadar yaplm tm kabuklardan ok daha byk ve geni olduunu belirtti. Ayrca, ok yksekte durduklar iin, liman uuran kuvvetli rzgarlarda yelken gibi hareket ederlerdi. Bu nedenle, hasar grmesini nlemek iin dikkatli bir ekilde tasarlanmal ve ina edilmelidir. Hkmet yneticileri, tasarm inceleyen kiilerin potansiyel sorunlar hakknda sorular sorabileceinden ve projeyi geciktirebileceinden endieleniyordu. Bylece hzla ilerlediler ve ii ana szlemeye ayrdlar: temel ve at hari bina, at ve i mekan ve ekipman. Uzmanlarn uyard gibi, SOH projesi 15 yl sren ve 107 milyon $'a mal olan (ilk tahminin 100 milyon $ zerinde) bir mhendislik ve finansal fiyaskoya dnt. Geriye bak 20/20, ancak bu en bandan beri riskli bir proje olarak grlmeliydi. Bununla birlikte, riskler kmsendi veya gz ard edildi ve onlar hafifletmek veya kontrol etmek iin ok az ey yapld. Sorular 1- Bariz riskleri tanmlayn. 2- Riskleri azaltmak iin hangi erken nlemler alnmalyd? 3- Gz ard edilen baz risk ynetimi ilkelerini tartn.