The document discusses different types of sentences in English: simple, compound, and complex. A simple sentence contains a subject, verb, and complement. A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined with a coordinating conjunction like "and" or "but." A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction like "because," "since," or "when." Examples of each type are provided to illustrate their structures and components.

1. According your composition:
 Simple Sentence (SS):
Es un grupo de palabras que se componen de un sujeto, un verbo y un
predicado o complemento.
Ex: The nurse has a headache. The teacher explains the class.
 Compound Sentece (CS):
Las oraciones compuestas tienen dos o más verbos y tienen sentido
completo, es decir, no depende una de la otra. Pueden estar unidas por el
conector de adición (and, for, yet, but, nor, so).
Ex: The hospital is full of patients and the doctor goes out.
The child hid behind his mother`s skirt, for (because) he was
afraid of the dog.
Let's go to the hospital today, for it's necessary in our preparation
as future doctors.
He did no study, yet (but) he passed the exam.
 Complex Sentece (CXS):
Una oración compleja tiene una oraciòn independiente unida a una o dos
màs dependientes de la primera. Una oraciòn compleja tiene siempre un
subordinador como: (because, since, after, although, o when o un pronombre
relativo como that, who, where or which).
Ex: The teacher returned the homework after she noticed the error.
The girl is taking the medicine because she is sick.
Although I had fever, I went to swim.
After I went to the doctor, I cleaned my teeth.

2. Difference between sentences:
SIMPLE
SENTENCE
COMPOUND
SENTENCE
COMPLEX SENTENCE
Tiene un sujeto,
verbo y un
predicado
La componen dos
oraciones simples
Pueden tener dos o más
S.S Y C.S
No tiene
conectores
Tiene palabras de
enlace: and, for, or,
yet, but, nor, so.
Because, since, after,
although, when, that,
who, where, or which,
whenever, where, before,
unless, whereas, while.
La puntuación puede
unir dos oraciones
sin necesidad de un
conector.
La puntuación puede
unir dos o más oraciones
sin necesidad de un
conector.
Es
independiente
Ambas oraciones son
independientes.
Una oración
independiente y una
oración dependiente de
la primera.

3. UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL EXPERIMENTAL
“FRANCISCO DE MIRANDA”
APRENDIZAJE DIALÓGICO INTERACTIVO
PROGRAMA: MEDICINA
U.C. INGLÉS INSTRUMENTAL II
DATE: _______
FULL NAME: _______________________ I.D: _________________________
FULL NAME: _______________________ I.D: _________________________
FULL NAME: _______________________ I.D: _________________________
ON LINE ASSIGNEMENT (10%)
TEMA III
1. De acuerdo a lo visto, clasifica las oraciones según su tipo, indique sus
elementos (subj, verb and complement), y por último interprétalas a
español. (3pts each one).
 The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of
the abdominal cavity.
 Mechanical digestion is the physical division of a mass of food into smaller
masses while chemical digestion is the chemical conversion of larger
molecules into smaller molecules.
 The gallbladder is a pear-shaped, hollow structure located under the liver
and on the right side of the abdomen
 The pancreas is an organ the upper abdomen. Enzymes (chemicals) made
by cells in the pancreas pass into the gut to help digest food. The
hormones insulin and glucagon are also made in the pancreas and help to
regulate the blood sugar level.
 Blood pressure is measured with a simple painless test usually using an
electronic blood pressure monitor.

4. 2. Escribe 5 oraciones en inglés (1(SS), 3(CS) Y 1(CXS) y explica porque
pertenecen a cada tipo.
Oración Simple:
Oración Compuesta:
Oración Compleja: